CN207935610U - A kind of water-soluble plugging device of bolt type - Google Patents

A kind of water-soluble plugging device of bolt type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207935610U
CN207935610U CN201820214613.9U CN201820214613U CN207935610U CN 207935610 U CN207935610 U CN 207935610U CN 201820214613 U CN201820214613 U CN 201820214613U CN 207935610 U CN207935610 U CN 207935610U
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Prior art keywords
water
plugging device
bolt type
fixed part
pusher
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CN201820214613.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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李得恩
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Qingdao Da Zhong Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of water-soluble plugging device of bolt type, including closure part and fixed part, the closure part includes pressure-bearing portion and interconnecting piece connected to it, the interconnecting piece is also associated with connecting rod, it is provided with screw thread in the connecting rod, one end of the fixed part is also associated with fastening part, and it is the pan being provided with along axis with the matched internal thread of the screw thread that the adjoiner of the pressure-bearing portion and the fixed part, which is additionally provided with fastening part described in fluid sealant,.The utility model has the beneficial effects that efficiency and safe.

Description

A kind of water-soluble plugging device of bolt type
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of water-soluble pipeline plug and its pipe plugging methods.
Background technology:
Currently, the pipeline of the flammable and explosive substances such as conveying natural gas, oil, after being used for a while, because of pipeline Corrosion, replaced and repaired, replaced and need to carry out welding fire operation when repairing.When welding fire operation, If effectively flammable and explosive substance cannot be isolated, great explosion and pyrophoricity accident will occur.In the past to pipeline The mode blocked mainly has:(1)Butter plugging method is also referred to as butter wall:This method is pushed away in the pipe ends to need repairing Enter a certain amount of butter, form a butter column, to play the role of blocking isolation, the disadvantage is that needing operator in the short time Fire operation is welded in interior completion, otherwise butter meeting slump failure, and butter, which can not take out to remain in, can pollute pipeline in pipeline, no Pressure can be born, will result in accident as pressure breaks through butter.Because butter wall cannot bear pressure, needed before construction To use a large amount of water and nitrogen to the hazardous gas of pipeline into line replacement.(2)Ball plugging method is also referred to as spherical pig:This side Method is respectively to place an inflatable rubber batching sphere in the pipe ends to need repairing, and cooperation butter wall together, plays closure The effect of isolation needs to take out batching sphere after the completion of operation, the disadvantage is that allowing for taking out rubber batching sphere, in the mistake of taking-up Cheng Zhong needs to destroy rubber batching sphere, and pipeline can be polluted while can also be on pipeline by damaging the rubber residues to fall off Instrument result in blockage.Because this method cannot equally bear pressure, need to use a large amount of water and nitrogen before construction Gas is to the hazardous gas of pipeline into line replacement.(3)Freeze plugging method:This method is rushed completely inside the pipeline needed replacing Water is freezed two sections of icicles in pipeline using freezing equipment, plays the role of closure with this, the disadvantage is that being needed before operation a large amount of Preparation needs to expend a large amount of resource, if in the cooling time that the season of high temperature needs to grow very much, and in cold area Domain, icicle takes a long time just can thoroughly melt after the completion of operation, causes the waste in resource.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-soluble plugging device of bolt type, including closure part and fixed part, the closure parts Including pressure-bearing portion and interconnecting piece connected to it, the interconnecting piece is also associated with connecting rod, and screw thread is provided in the connecting rod, One end of the fixed part is also associated with fastening part, and the adjoiner of the pressure-bearing portion and the fixed part is additionally provided with fluid sealant institute It is the pan being provided with along axis with the matched internal thread of the screw thread to state fastening part.
As being further improved for embodiment of the present invention, the interconnecting piece is round estrade shape, and the interconnecting piece is close to institute The bottom radius for stating pressure-bearing portion side is more than the radius far from pressure-bearing portion side bottom surface, and the fixed part is inner hollow Column, the shape of interior hollow section are and the matched round estrade shape of the interconnecting piece.
As being further improved for embodiment of the present invention, the side of the interconnecting piece is provided with along round estrade generatrix direction The inner hollow of the anti-rotation protrusion of setting, the fixed part is provided with anti-rotation groove corresponding with anti-rotation protrusion.
As being further improved for embodiment of the present invention, prefabricated hole or groove are additionally provided on the fastening part.
As being further improved for embodiment of the present invention, the side of the fixed part is provided with the flexibility or elasticity of protrusion Edge.
As being further improved for embodiment of the present invention, the axial shape of flexible or the elastic extension and the pressure-bearing portion At angle, the angle is 0-90 degree
As being further improved for embodiment of the present invention, the flexibility or elastic edge of the fixed part protrusion are by multiple high It spends different combination of protrusions to form, the protrusion is by increasing successively close to one lateral other side of closure part pressure-bearing portion.
As the device that send for embodiment of the present invention, the head of pusher is provided with the prominent cooperation of protrusion The head in portion, the pusher is pan, and the head of the pusher connects the connecting rod that oriented one end is stretched out, the company The other end of bar is provided with rotatable handle.
As being further improved for embodiment of the present invention, the head of the pusher is two.
As being further improved for embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod is extension type.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
(1)Specification conveys the dangerous pipelines such as natural gas, conveying hazardous chemical, transfer oil in replacement and repair, system The full constructing operation specification in Dingan County.Shorten the time of fire operation, improves production efficiency.
(2)Water-soluble pipeline plug and required auxiliary material are made using soluble material, can thoroughly be decomposed, Without taking-up, pipeline will not be polluted and block, it is biodegradable not pollute the environment;
(3)It operates with simply, is not necessarily to extra power, installation can be rapidly completed in operating personnel by hand, reduce early period A large amount of preparation saves resource;
(4)Product itself intensity is high, and uniform force, proof pressure ability is strong, effectively prevents the generation of accident, improves dangerous Pipeline construction when safety.
(5)Product is packed in a manner of complete repair packet, and from the cleaning of pipeline, to installation is complete, used correlation assists In material uniform packing a to packaging, use is allowed to become more convenient.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to do one simply to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Some bright embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the using state structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of closure part of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the solid fastening part of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed part segmentation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of closure part of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of pusher of the present invention;
In figure, closure part 1, pressure-bearing portion 2, interconnecting piece 3, anti-rotation protrusion 4, connecting rod 5, fastening part 6, flexible or elastic extension 7, circular protrusion 8, anti-rotation groove 9, the angle 10 of flexible or elastic extension and fixed part being axially formed, handle 11, head 12, Connecting rod 13, prominent auxiliary section 14, internal thread 15.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to specific implementation mode shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these embodiments are simultaneously The present invention is not limited, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or functionally Transformation is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In each diagram of the application, for the ease of illustration, structure or partial certain sizes can be relative to other knots Structure or part are exaggerated, and therefore, are only used for the basic structure of the theme of diagram the application.
In addition, the term of the representation space relative position used herein such as "upper", " top ", "lower", " lower section " is A unit as shown in the drawings or feature are described relative to another unit or feature for the purpose convenient for explanation Relationship.The term of relative space position can be intended to include equipment in use or work other than orientation as shown in the figure not Same orientation.For example, if the equipment in figure overturn, it is described as being located at other units or feature " below " or " under " Unit will be located at other units or feature " top ".Therefore, exemplary term " lower section " can include above and below both Orientation.Equipment can be otherwise directed(It is rotated by 90 ° or other directions), and be interpreted accordingly it is used herein with it is empty Between relevant description.
In order to compensate for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of water-soluble pipeline plug and its pipe plugging sides Method, it is simple in structure, easy to use, intensity itself is high, and uniform force, bearing capacity is strong, and plugging effect is good, is repairing and is replacing When ensure the safety of hot work, and can thoroughly decompose, without taking out, will not pollute and block pipeline, it is biodegradable It does not pollute the environment, solves problems of the prior art.
Used technical solution is the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of water-soluble pipeline plug, including a closure part made of water-soluble substance, inner hollow Cylindric fixed part, fastening part, pusher composition.It is tensed, is made outside plugging device outer radial by two round estrade shape structures Extend, even closer is fixed in pipeline, increases the pressure-bearing property of product.
The interconnecting piece of closure part is round estrade shape structure, and side is equipped with connecting rod, is equipped with screw thread above connecting rod, screw thread can To be connected with the internal thread of postposition fastening part.The edge of closure part is flexible structure, adapts to the deformation and because corrosion of pipeline The pit of generation.
Be equipped with circular protrusion on the outside of fixed part, form the flexible or elastic extension of hangnail shape, flexible or elastic extension with The angle of fixed part being axially formed is to be less than 90 degree more than 0 degree, can forward be pushed into manifold pressure appearance, is acted in pressure Under when pushing fixed part backward.The hangnail at fixed part edge inversely in tube wall, enhances load performance.Fixed part is by multiple ring-types Fitment combination is assembled.Fixed part internal void is round estrade shape structure, is equipped with anti-rotation groove.The round estrade shape of fixed part The hollow round estrade auxiliary section less than closure part, when tension, can just make the diameter expansion of fixed part, even closer with tube wall Fitting.
Closure part is that pressure-bearing portion coordinates with fixed part, and the connecting rod of closure part passes through fixed part, tightens fastening part.By twisting The nut being close to above extension bar, the circular conical surface of closure part props up fixed part after tensing stress, and fixed part diameter stress extends outwardly With inner wall of the pipe stress, adhesive tape is closer to be pasted onto in inner wall of the pipe.Reach pressure-bearing purpose.
At the edge that closure part is contacted with inner wall of the pipe, there are multiple flexible edges, it can be with contraction distortion.Closure part round estrade Shape structure is equipped with anti-rotation protrusion, coordinates with the anti-rotation groove inside fixed part, plays the purpose for preventing rotation.Closure part is equipped with Connecting rod is equipped with screw thread above connecting rod.
The central filler fluid sealant of closure part and fixed part is tensed, crush seal glue by the screw thread in connecting rod, sealing Fixed part edge and the fine gap of tube wall and the gap of two centrums are filled after glue stress, achieve the purpose that be fully sealed. It is also stayed among closure part and fixed part after thoroughly tensing at regular intervals, it is ensured that there are sufficient overdose spaces for fluid sealant.
The interconnecting piece of the closure part is round estrade shape, and connecting rod is equipped with before round estrade shape face, is set in connecting rod There is screw thread.
, there are multiple flexible edges at the edge that the pressure-bearing portion is contacted with inner wall of the pipe, can be with contraction distortion.Closure part round platform Body shape structure is equipped with anti-rotation protrusion, coordinates with the groove inside fixed part, plays the purpose for preventing rotation.
The closure part passes through fixed part, connection postposition fastening part to tighten fastening part, these three is made to match by connecting rod Part is fitted close, and is linked into an integrated entity.And crush seal glue, so that fluid sealant is filled tiny gap.
The fixed part lateral edge is interval cyclic annular flexible barbs edge.Fixed part is internally provided with anti-rotation groove.
The postposition fastening part is cylindric, and centre is equipped with screw thread.Fastening part is equipped with and what pusher coordinated tightens Hole.
The fluid sealant is that ready-made disk is cyclic annular.
The installation tool is made of two pan heads and a handle.The head of front is equipped with to be connected with fastening part The protrusion auxiliary section connect.The head of back plays the role of to stablize in pipeline, and it is that can stretch to tighten handle and intermediate connecting rod Contracting design, do not influenced by mounting distance, handle is far pulled outwardly by product mounting distance away from pipeline opening, otherwise mounting distance proximad in It pushes away.
Use during pipeline maintenance of the plugging device, is as follows:
(1)Cut that old pipeline is to be replaced or helpdesk cuts off by cold cut;
(2)Using clean wiping cloth by step(1)In the old pipeline inner walls of the place of cutting off both sides clean to no greasy dirt state;
(3)According to the temperature conduction that weld bond when welding generates, the temperature to product is less than 80 DEG C, determines that position will first block Portion is mounted in pipeline.
(4)Fluid sealant is close to closure part.
(5)Fixed part is pushed in turn in push-in in sequence.
(10)The other end of pipeline is also carried out according to above step.
(11)To step(1)In the place of cutting off be pushed into new pipeline;
(12)New pipeline is weldingly connected with old pipeline.
The present invention using the above scheme, has the following advantages that:
(1)Specification conveys the dangerous pipelines such as natural gas, conveying hazardous chemical, transfer oil in replacement and repair, system The full constructing operation specification in Dingan County.Shorten the time of fire operation, improves production efficiency.
(2)Water-soluble pipeline plug and required auxiliary material are made using soluble material, can thoroughly be decomposed, Without taking-up, pipeline will not be polluted and block, it is biodegradable not pollute the environment;
(3)It operates with simply, is not necessarily to extra power, installation can be rapidly completed in operating personnel by hand, reduce early period A large amount of preparation saves resource;
(4)Product itself intensity is high, and uniform force, proof pressure ability is strong, effectively prevents the generation of accident, improves dangerous Pipeline construction when safety.
(5)Product is packed in a manner of complete repair packet, and from the cleaning of pipeline, to installation is complete, used correlation assists In material uniform packing a to packaging, use is allowed to become more convenient.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these It is merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not carrying on the back Under the premise of from the principle and substance of the present invention, various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments, but these are changed Protection scope of the present invention is each fallen with modification.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiment of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the present invention feasible embodiment specifically Bright, they are all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention not to limit the scope of the invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water-soluble plugging device of bolt type, including closure part and fixed part, the closure part includes pressure-bearing portion and is connected thereto Interconnecting piece, it is characterised in that:The interconnecting piece is also associated with connecting rod, and screw thread, the fixation are provided in the connecting rod The one end in portion is also associated with fastening part, and the adjoiner of the pressure-bearing portion and the fixed part is additionally provided with fluid sealant, the fastening Portion is the pan being provided with along axis with the matched internal thread of the screw thread.
2. the water-soluble plugging device of bolt type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece is round estrade shape, described Bottom radius of the interconnecting piece close to pressure-bearing portion side is more than the radius far from pressure-bearing portion side bottom surface, the fixed part For the column of inner hollow, the shape of interior hollow section is and the matched round estrade shape of the interconnecting piece.
3. the water-soluble plugging device of bolt type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the interconnecting piece is provided with along circle The anti-rotation protrusion of stage body generatrix direction setting, the inner hollow of the fixed part are provided with corresponding with anti-rotation protrusion anti- Turn groove.
4. the water-soluble plugging device of bolt type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the fastening part prefabricated Hole or groove.
5. the water-soluble plugging device of bolt type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the fixed part is provided with protrusion Flexibility or elastic edge.
6. the water-soluble plugging device of bolt type as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the flexible or elastic extension is held with described Splenium is axially formed angle, and the angle is 0-90 degree.
7. the water-soluble plugging device of bolt type as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the flexibility or elasticity of the fixed part protrusion Edge is formed by the different combination of protrusions of multiple height, and the protrusion is by close to closure part pressure-bearing portion one lateral other one Side increases successively.
8. a kind of pusher for the water-soluble plugging device of bolt type as described in claim 1 to 7 is any, which is characterized in that The head of pusher is provided with the protrusion auxiliary section of protrusion, and the head of the pusher is pan, the pusher Head connect the connecting rod that oriented one end is stretched out, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with rotatable handle.
9. the pusher of the water-soluble plugging device of bolt type as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the head of the pusher Portion is two.
10. the pusher of the water-soluble plugging device of bolt type as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the connecting rod is that can stretch Contracting formula.
CN201820214613.9U 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of water-soluble plugging device of bolt type Active CN207935610U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820214613.9U CN207935610U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of water-soluble plugging device of bolt type

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820214613.9U CN207935610U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of water-soluble plugging device of bolt type

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019154174A1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-15 李得恩 Water-soluble bolt-shaped plugging device
WO2019154078A1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-15 李得恩 Plugging method of pipe water-soluble device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019154174A1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-15 李得恩 Water-soluble bolt-shaped plugging device
WO2019154078A1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-15 李得恩 Plugging method of pipe water-soluble device

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Effective date of registration: 20190415

Address after: 266000 Wenchang Road 155 A-8, Licang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Qingdao Da Zhong Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 276304 Guaitou Houcun Group 133, Puwang Town, Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Li Deen