CN208280877U - A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208280877U CN208280877U CN201820837663.2U CN201820837663U CN208280877U CN 208280877 U CN208280877 U CN 208280877U CN 201820837663 U CN201820837663 U CN 201820837663U CN 208280877 U CN208280877 U CN 208280877U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller blind
- rotating shaft
- along
- length direction
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model belongs to building auxiliary facility technical field, provides a kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window.The roll-type window or door includes: roller blind, roller shutter box, two guide rails and driving device;Roller blind has top and bottom and left part and right part;Two guide rails are sheathed on left part and right part respectively;Roller shutter box is set to top;Driving device includes first rotating shaft, the second shaft and two groups of symmetrically arranged driving assemblies;Driving assembly includes torsional spring, cone pulley, steel cable and runner;First rotating shaft and the second shaft are arranged at intervals in roller shutter box;Torsion spring set is set to first rotating shaft;Cone pulley is sheathed on first rotating shaft;Two torsional springs are set between two cone pulleies;One end of steel cable is connect with cone pulley, and the other end is connect with bottom;The rotational axis line of runner is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of roller blind.The horizontal roof roller blind door and window has excellent shaded effects, and folding and unfolding is quick, easy to use without manual, time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building auxiliary facility technical field, specifically, being related to a kind of horizontal roof sunshade volume
Curtain door window.
Background technique
Increasing with lighting roof building, design of glass lighting roof building is increasing natural lighting and while permeability
The problems such as bringing too strong light, summer architecture indoor sweltering heat sense enhancing, in glass ceiling using sun-shading mechanism come sunshading and heat-insulating
Become current urgent problem to be solved.
Most-often used sun-shading mechanism is mainly shutter in the prior art.Although shutter can play shading every
The effect of heat, however due to the design limitation of shutter, when being operated, whole process is both needed to manually, time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
For deficiency above-mentioned in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of horizontal roof sunshade volumes
Curtain door window, the horizontal roof roller blind ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN is ingenious, has excellent shaded effects, and folding and unfolding is quick, without manual,
It is very easy to use, it is time saving and energy saving.
In order to achieve the above object, the preferred solution that the utility model uses is:
A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window, comprising: roller blind, roller shutter box, two guide rails and driving device;It hides
Positive roller shutter has the top and bottom being oppositely arranged along length direction, and the left part being oppositely arranged along local width direction
And right part;Two guide rails are sheathed on left part and right part along length direction respectively;Roller shutter box is set to top;Driving device packet
First rotating shaft is included, for winding the second shaft and two groups of symmetrically arranged driving assemblies of roller blind;Driving assembly includes
Torsional spring, cone pulley, steel cable and runner;Roller shutter box has upper wall and a lower wall, left wall and right wall and antetheca and rear wall;Upper wall court
Preset direction is set as to the direction of lower wall;Along preset direction, first rotating shaft and the second shaft parallel interval are set to roller shutter box
It is interior;Second shaft is connect along the one end in length direction with left wall, and the other end is connect with right wall, the second shaft and roller blind
Top connection, the rotational axis line of the second shaft is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of roller blind;First rotating shaft is along from height
The one end in degree direction is connect with left wall, and the other end is connect with right wall;Torsional spring is sheathed on first rotating shaft along length direction;Torsional spring
With the fixing end being fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, and the connecting pin being connect with rear wall;Cone pulley is sheathed on first rotating shaft, precious
One end of cone pulley is connect with left wall or right wall, and the other end is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft;Two torsional springs are set to two cone pulleies
Between;Runner is recessed with along itself circumferentially extending groove;One end of steel cable and cone pulley are connected close to one end of torsional spring, another
End connects around the bottom of groove and roller blind;The rotational axis line of runner is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of roller blind.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, driving assembly further includes directive wheel, and directive wheel is set to
Left wall or right wall, directive wheel are recessed with the first guide groove along itself circumferentially extending, and steel cable is located at the first guide groove;Directive wheel
Rotational axis line falls in the direction of motion setting of steel cable.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, guide rail is provided with the second guide groove, the second guide groove edge
The length direction of guide rail extends;Steel cable is located at the second guide groove.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, along left wall towards the direction of right wall, it is located at first rotating shaft
The cone pulley of left end, the section perpendicular to the axis direction of first rotating shaft are in the circular ring shape being sequentially reduced.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the connecting pin of torsional spring is arranged close to corresponding cone pulley.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, driving assembly further includes the first connector, the first connection
Part is sheathed on first rotating shaft, and the first connector is fixedly connected on rear wall, the one end connection that torsional spring is arranged along length direction
In the first connector.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, driving assembly further includes the second connector, the second connection
Part is connected with corresponding guide rail and runner respectively.
It further, further include bar shaped supporting part, one end of supporting part and volume in the utility model preferred embodiment
The connection of curtain box, the other end extend along the length direction of roller blind towards bottom;Supporting part offers bar shaped guide rail, along guide rail
Length direction is disposed with multiple idler wheels for contacting with roller blind in guide rail.
A kind of beneficial effect of horizontal roof roller blind door and window provided by the utility model is:
Horizontal roof roller blind door and window provided by the utility model, including roller blind, roller shutter box, two guide rails and
Driving device;According to the structure and mutual connection relationship of above-mentioned each components itself, the horizontal room designed
Pushing up roller blind door and window has excellent shaded effects, and folding and unfolding is quick, very easy to use without manual, time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first viewing angle constructions signal of horizontal roof roller blind door and window provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 2 be horizontal roof roller blind door and window provided by the embodiment of the utility model the upper wall for removing roller shutter box,
The partial structure diagram at the first visual angle of antetheca and lower wall;
Fig. 3 be horizontal roof roller blind door and window provided by the embodiment of the utility model the upper wall for removing roller shutter box,
The structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of antetheca and lower wall;
Fig. 4 is the a-quadrant enlarged diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the second viewing angle constructions signal of horizontal roof roller blind door and window provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 6 is the bottom for removing roller blind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window provided by the embodiment of the utility model
The structural schematic diagram of curtain sheet;
Fig. 7 is the B area method schematic diagram of Fig. 6.
Appended drawing reference: 100- horizontal roof roller blind door and window;110- roller blind;120- roller shutter box;130- guide rail;
140- driving device;150- supporting part;At the top of 111-;The bottom 112-;113- left part;114- right part;121- upper wall;122- is left
Wall;123- right wall;124- antetheca;125- rear wall;141- first rotating shaft;The second shaft of 142-;1431- torsional spring;1432- pagoda
Wheel;1433- steel cable;1434- runner;1435- directive wheel;The first connector of 1436-;The second connector of 1437-;1438- groove;
The second guide groove of 1439-;151- guide rail;152- idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this
Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-7:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window 100, comprising: hide
Positive roller shutter 110, roller shutter box 120, two guide rails 130, driving device 140 and supporting part 150.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, roller blind 110 has the top 111 and bottom being oppositely arranged along length direction
112, and the left part 113 and right part 114 that are oppositely arranged along local width direction.Two guide rails 130 are along length direction point
It is not sheathed on left part 113 and right part 114, in favor of having planned the track of 110 folding and unfolding of roller blind, avoids roller blind 110 de-
From.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, roller shutter box 120 is set to top 112.In the present embodiment, the shape of roller shutter box 120 is not
Concrete restriction is done, is in the present embodiment rectangular box further, it is in other embodiments, including but not limited to cylindrical,
Mitsubishi's cylindricality etc..In the present embodiment, roller shutter box 120 has upper wall 121 and lower wall 122, left wall 122 and right wall 123, Yi Jiqian
Wall 124 and rear wall 125.The direction of upper wall 121 towards lower wall 122 is set as preset direction, in order to subsequent each components position
The description of relationship.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the structure of driving device 140 is not particularly limited, and in the present embodiment, further, is driven
Dynamic device 140 includes first rotating shaft 141, and the second shaft 142 and two groups for winding roller blind 110 are symmetrically arranged
Driving assembly (is not marked in figure).Wherein, volume is set to along preset direction, first rotating shaft 141 and 142 parallel interval of the second shaft
In curtain box 120, in favor of being reduced as far as the occupancy of spatial area.
In the present embodiment, the second shaft 142 is connect along the one end in length direction with left wall 122, the other end and the right side
Wall 123 connects, and the second shaft 142 is connect with the top of roller blind 110.The rotational axis line of second shaft 142 is perpendicular to screening
The length direction of positive roller shutter 110 is arranged, to facilitate roller blind 110 to be wound around the second shaft 142.In the present embodiment,
The set-up mode of first rotating shaft 141 is not particularly limited, further, first rotating shaft 141 along length direction one end with
Left wall 122 connects, and the other end is connect with right wall 123.
Fig. 2-4 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, the structure of driving device is not particularly limited, further, driving assembly
Including torsional spring 1431, cone pulley 1432, steel cable 1433, runner 1434, directive wheel 1435, the first connector 1436 and the second connection
Part 1437.
Wherein, the set-up mode of each components of above-mentioned driving device is not particularly limited.Further, 1431 edge of torsional spring
Length direction is sheathed on first rotating shaft 141.Specifically, torsional spring 1431 has the fixation being fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 141
End, and the connecting pin being connect with rear wall 125.In the present embodiment, the connection type of torsional spring 1431 and rear wall 125 is not done specifically
Limitation, further, the first connector 1436 is sheathed on first rotating shaft 141, and the first connector 1436 is fixedly connected on rear wall
125, torsional spring 1431 is connected to the first connector 1436 along the one end that length direction is arranged.
Further, cone pulley 1432 is sheathed on first rotating shaft 141, one end of cone pulley 1432 and left wall 122 or right wall
123 connections, the other end are fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 141.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, specifically, along left wall
122 towards the direction of right wall 123, the cone pulley 1432 positioned at 141 left end of first rotating shaft, perpendicular to the axis of first rotating shaft 141
The section in line direction is in the circular ring shape being sequentially reduced.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, two torsional springs 1431 are set between two cone pulleies 1432.Torsional spring
1431 connecting pin is arranged close to corresponding cone pulley 1432, uniform in favor of 141 stress of first rotating shaft.
In the present embodiment, directive wheel 1435 is set to left wall 122 or right wall 123, and the center of rotation of directive wheel 1435
Line falls in the direction of motion setting of steel cable 1433.Directive wheel 1435 is recessed with the first guide groove along itself circumferentially extending (in figure
Do not mark), so that the tracks to steel cable 1433 position, prevent 1433 sideslip of steel cable.
In the present embodiment, guide rail is provided with the second guide groove 1439, and the second guide groove 1439 is along the length side of guide rail 130
1433 sideslip of steel cable is avoided to extension to play the role of further fixing 1433 tracks of steel cable.
In the present embodiment, runner 1434 is located at the bottom of roller blind 110, and the rotational axis line of runner 1434 is vertical
It is arranged in the length direction of roller blind 110.Runner 1434 is recessed with along itself circumferentially extending groove 1438.It needs to illustrate
It is that in the present embodiment, the second connector 1437 is connected with corresponding guide rail 130 and runner 1434 respectively, by runner 1434
It is fixed.In the present embodiment, further, the second connector 1437 is welded to connect with guide rail 130, in other embodiments, the
Two connectors 130 can also be directly anchored in glass roof (not shown) or wall (not shown).
In the present embodiment, one end of steel cable 1433 is connect with cone pulley 1432 close to one end of torsional spring 1431, the other end
Successively pass through the first guide groove and the second guide groove 1439, is connect further around groove 1438 is crossed with the bottom 112 of roller blind 110.
It should be noted that please referring to Fig. 5-7, in the present embodiment, supporting part 150 is bar shaped.The setting of supporting part 150
It can prevent roller blind 110 from collapsing downwards under gravity, play the role of supporting roller blind 110.Supporting part 150
Set-up mode is not particularly limited, and further, one end of supporting part 150 is connect with roller shutter box 120, and the other end is along roller blind
110 length direction extends towards bottom 112.Supporting part 150 offers bar shaped guide rail 151, along the length direction of guide rail 151,
Multiple idler wheels 152 for contacting with roller blind 110 are disposed in guide rail 151.The set-up mode of idler wheel 152 can expire
Foot can be matched while playing a supporting role with the folding and unfolding campaign of roller blind 110.
Horizontal roof roller blind door and window 100 provided in this embodiment works in this way: rolling up when needing to wind sunshade
When curtain 110, the active force of motor (not shown) offer can be used to drive the second rotation axis 142 to be rotated, to drive screening
Positive roller shutter 110 is wound around the second shaft 142, and for roller blind 110 during winding, bottom 112 is towards second turn
Axis 142 is mobile, drives one end of steel cable 1433 to be moved at this time, according to the setting of above-mentioned steel cable 1433, steel cable 1433 is at this time
Unwrapping wire can be carried out on cone pulley 1432, since one end of cone pulley 1432 is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 141, steel cable
1433 can be to cone pulley 1,432 1 pulling force towards 110 bottom 112 of roller blind, which will drive the hair of first rotating shaft 141
Raw rotation, can be to torsion when first rotating shaft 141 rotates since one end of torsional spring 1431 is fixedly connected on first rotating shaft 141
1,431 1 rotatory forces of spring, since the other end of torsional spring 1431 is connect with rear wall 125, it is wound in roller blind 110
During, torsional spring 1431 will do it mechanical energy storage.When needing to decontrol roller blind 110, need to only cancel to the second shaft 142
Active force, at this point, the mechanical energy stored before is released, torsional spring 1431 drives first rotating shaft 141 that counter motion occurs, the
One shaft 141 drives cone pulley 1432 to rotate backward, and cone pulley 1432 drives steel cable 1433 to be wound, steel cable 1433 and sunshade
One end that roller shutter 110 connects stretches roller blind 110, to realize the relieving of roller blind 110.
It should be noted that being base in the present embodiment using the design method of cone pulley 1432 and cone pulley 1432
Consider in following: generally at the uniform velocity, and roller blind 110 is during winding, the second shaft for the revolving speed provided due to motor
142 radius can be increasing, and the linear velocity that will lead to roller shutter winding increases, according to the connection type of above-mentioned steel cable 1433, this
Place uses cone pulley 1432, and the radius of cone pulley 1432 is synchronous progress with the variation of 142 radius of the second shaft, then pagoda
The linear velocity of wheel 1432 is identical as the linear velocity of roller blind 110;If working as linear velocity using isodiametric runner 1434 herein
When increase, revolving speed be will increase, since cone pulley 1432 is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 141, then the revolving speed of first rotating shaft 141
It will increase, generate acceleration and impact, cause the uneven of 1431 stress of torsional spring;It therefore, herein can using cone pulley 1432-
The problem is effectively avoided, the stationarity of torsional spring 1431 can be increased.
In conclusion horizontal roof roller blind door and window 100 provided in this embodiment, the horizontal roof roller blind
Door and window 100 is ingenious in design, has excellent shaded effects, and folding and unfolding is quick, very easy to use without manual, time saving and energy saving.
Embodiments described above is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, and
It is the selected embodiment for being merely representative of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window characterized by comprising roller blind, roller shutter box, two guide rails and drive
Dynamic device;
The roller blind has the top and bottom being oppositely arranged along length direction, and opposite along local width direction
The left part and right part of setting;Two guide rails are sheathed on the left part and the right part along length direction respectively;It is described
Roller shutter box is set to the top;
The driving device includes first rotating shaft, and the second shaft and two groups for winding the roller blind are symmetrical arranged
Driving assembly;The driving component includes torsional spring, cone pulley, steel cable and runner;
The roller shutter box has upper wall and a lower wall, left wall and right wall and antetheca and rear wall;The upper wall is towards the lower wall
Direction is set as preset direction;Along the preset direction, the first rotating shaft and the second shaft parallel interval are set to institute
It states in roller shutter box;Second shaft is connect along the one end in length direction with the left wall, and the other end and the right wall connect
It connects, second shaft is connect with the top of the roller blind, and the rotational axis line of second shaft is perpendicular to the screening
The length direction of positive roller shutter is arranged;
The first rotating shaft is connect along the one end in length direction with the left wall, and the other end is connect with the right wall;It is described
Torsional spring is sheathed on the first rotating shaft along length direction;The torsional spring has the fixation being fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft
End, and the connecting pin being connect with the rear wall;The cone pulley is sheathed on the first rotating shaft, one end of the cone pulley with
The left wall or right wall connection, the other end are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft;Two torsional springs are set to two treasured
Between cone pulley;
The runner is recessed with along itself circumferentially extending groove;One end of the steel cable and the cone pulley are close to the torsional spring
One end connection, the other end connect around the groove with the bottom of the roller blind;The rotational axis line of the runner hangs down
Directly it is arranged in the length direction of the roller blind.
2. horizontal roof roller blind door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component further includes
Directive wheel, the directive wheel are set to the left wall or right wall, and the directive wheel is recessed with leads along the first of itself circumferentially extending
To slot, the steel cable is located at first guide groove;The rotational axis line of the directive wheel falls in the direction of motion of the steel cable
Setting.
3. horizontal roof roller blind door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rail is provided with second
Guide groove, second guide groove extend along the length direction of the guide rail;The steel cable is located at second guide groove.
4. horizontal roof roller blind door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that along the left wall described in
The direction of right wall, the cone pulley positioned at the first rotating shaft left end, perpendicular to the axis direction of the first rotating shaft
Section is in the circular ring shape being sequentially reduced.
5. horizontal roof roller blind door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting pin of the torsional spring is leaned on
The nearly corresponding cone pulley setting.
6. horizontal roof roller blind door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component further includes
First connector, first connector are sheathed on the first rotating shaft, and first connector is fixedly connected on the rear wall,
The torsional spring is connected to first connector along the one end that length direction is arranged.
7. horizontal roof roller blind door and window according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the driving component further includes
Second connector, second connector are connected with the corresponding guide rail and runner respectively.
8. horizontal roof roller blind door and window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include bar shaped supporting part,
One end of the supporting part is connect with the roller shutter box, and the other end prolongs along the length direction of the roller blind towards the bottom
It stretches;The supporting part offers bar shaped guide rail, and along the length direction of the guide rail, multiple be used for is disposed in the guide rail
The idler wheel contacted with the roller blind.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820837663.2U CN208280877U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820837663.2U CN208280877U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208280877U true CN208280877U (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64706545
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820837663.2U Active CN208280877U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN208280877U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108590487A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-28 | 昆明海顿自动门业有限公司 | A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201820837663.2U patent/CN208280877U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108590487A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-28 | 昆明海顿自动门业有限公司 | A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108590487A (en) | A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window | |
CN106166040B (en) | Curtain cleaning overhead traveling crane | |
CN202918828U (en) | Curtain rolling mechanism of breeding shed sun shading device | |
CN206903554U (en) | A kind of building external doors and windows solar protection devices | |
CN208280877U (en) | A kind of horizontal roof roller blind door and window | |
CN102877770B (en) | All-weather outdoor window shutter and slat driving method thereof | |
CN107013151A (en) | A kind of novel shading curtain | |
CN202284708U (en) | Adjustable high-speed camera stand | |
CN107165315A (en) | Sun-shading thermal-insulating device built in the architecture in cold area glass curtain wall controlled beneficial to light | |
CN100536749C (en) | Full automatic machine for cleaning external walls of high-rise buildings | |
CN206083256U (en) | Solar collector cleaner | |
CN110409986A (en) | Built-in sunshade hollow glass product | |
CN103187461A (en) | Positioning device of solar energy receiving system | |
CN209568940U (en) | The curtain of rain for preventing window from intaking | |
CN114016888A (en) | Stackable turnover louver grid | |
CN203742413U (en) | Horizontally-driving device and horizontally-driving roller blind using same for work | |
CN210260984U (en) | Power lifting mechanism for automatic lead screw mounting machine | |
CN210244938U (en) | Mobilizable culture art exchanges exhibition frame | |
CN205502953U (en) | Hollow glass window is with rolling up membrane | |
CN208937899U (en) | A kind of underwater lifting projecting subassembly and the projection arrangement using the component | |
CN208091708U (en) | A kind of automobile sunlight analog platform | |
CN217054513U (en) | Based on thing networking intelligent control wayside pavilion | |
CN111404463A (en) | Self-cleaning multi-angle photovoltaic power generation device | |
CN220803908U (en) | Wiper steelframe cable suspension | |
KR102537468B1 (en) | Vertical folding gate structure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |