CN208276583U - A kind of cylindric part doffer one by one - Google Patents

A kind of cylindric part doffer one by one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208276583U
CN208276583U CN201820613266.7U CN201820613266U CN208276583U CN 208276583 U CN208276583 U CN 208276583U CN 201820613266 U CN201820613266 U CN 201820613266U CN 208276583 U CN208276583 U CN 208276583U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blanking
cylindric part
cylindric
ring
doffer
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CN201820613266.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张锴
彭志平
黄玮文
黄其仁
黄天财
王平江
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Quanzhou Huazhong University Of Science And Technology Institute Of Manufacturing
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Quanzhou Huazhong University Of Science And Technology Institute Of Manufacturing
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cylindric part doffer one by one, including workbench, the delivery device being installed on the workbench and the blanking mechanism below delivery device, blanking mechanism includes the material-falling hopper of rounding mesa-shaped, material-falling hopper includes the blanking ring and the more elastic guide pieces in horn-like distribution being located at below blanking ring for being fixed on workbench bottom, each elastic guide piece surrounds one for accepting the material chamber of cylindric part, and the lower end of each elastic guide piece is formed with the distensible blanking birdsmouth for blanking, the internal diameter of blanking ring is greater than the outer diameter of cylindric part, the green diameter size of blanking birdsmouth is advisable with the outer diameter for being no more than cylindric part, the position that workbench corresponds to material-falling hopper offers blanking opening.A kind of cylindric part of the utility model doffer one by one can guarantee part blanking in an orderly manner one by one, while save manpower.

Description

A kind of cylindric part doffer one by one
Technical field
The utility model relates to part processing technique fields, and in particular to be that blanking fills one by one for a kind of cylindric part It sets.
Background technique
Cylindric part is one of the typical part frequently encountered in Hardware fitting, it is mainly used to bearing transmission zero Part, transmitting torque and receiving load, are generally made of the external cylindrical surface of concentric shafts, inner hole and corresponding end face, cylindric zero Part generally requires to process in the middle part of it or both ends in processing.Usually existing cylindric part machining production line setting There is corresponding feeding device, guarantees that cylindric part can be sent into one by one in each processing unit (plant) and processed.Cylindric part It is sent into each different manufacturing procedure to realize often through transport mechanism, but cylindric part is put on the transfer mechanism, Existing mode is usually artificial placement, while placement must keep certain spacing, which may require that the biggish people of consumption Power, and the interval placed is unable to get guarantee.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cylindric part doffers one by one, can guarantee that part has one by one Sequence ground blanking, while saving manpower.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the solution of the utility model is:
A kind of cylindric part doffer, including workbench one by one, the delivery device being installed on the workbench and Blanking mechanism below the delivery device, the blanking mechanism include the layer of rounding mesa-shaped placed for buffer level Layer heap product cylindric part material-falling hopper, the material-falling hopper include be fixed on the workbench bottom blanking ring and more The elastic guide piece in horn-like distribution below the blanking ring, the upper end of each elastic guide piece respectively with institute The bottom corresponding position for stating blanking ring is fixedly connected, and the lower end of each elastic guide piece is connected in one by a spring ring It rises, so that each elastic guide piece surrounds one for accepting the material chamber of cylindric part, and each elastic guide piece Lower end be formed with the distensible blanking birdsmouth for blanking, the internal diameter of the blanking ring is greater than the outer diameter of cylindric part, The green diameter size of the blanking birdsmouth is advisable with the outer diameter for being no more than cylindric part, is fallen described in the workbench correspondence The position of hopper offers blanking opening.
The elastic guide piece is evenly distributed on the lower section of the blanking ring, and the elastic guide piece includes being located at upper end It is vertically arranged along the fixed part of the blanking ring radially extended, the external cylindrical surface along cylindric part positioned at lower end Guide part and the rake being connected between the fixed part and the guide part, the rake from top to bottom move closer to Cylindric part is obliquely installed, and the wearing sleeve part for wearing the spring ring is provided on the guide part.
The spring ring is telephone wire spring ring.
The material chamber is sized to guarantee that each cylindric part is deposited in the material chamber in a manner of the alignment of the center of circle Inside it is advisable.
The delivery device includes that push oil cylinder and the erecting bed for fixing the push oil cylinder, the erecting bed are logical Excessive root post is installed on the workbench.
The central axial line of the push oil cylinder and the center of the blanking ring and the center of the blanking birdsmouth are equal It is located along the same line.
The upper surface of the cylindric part of top layer in the lower end of the push rod of the push oil cylinder and the material-falling hopper Between spacing be not less than cylindric part maximum height.
The blanking mechanism further includes guide ledges, and the guide ledges are mounted on the workbench and correspond to the material-falling hopper Top position on, the guide ledges include mounting ring and the guiding bulge loop being convexly equipped in the mounting ring, the installation Ring and the guiding bulge loop are coaxially disposed, the common shape of annular opening on looping pit and the mounting ring on the guiding bulge loop At for cylindric part horizontal through guide channel.
The transport mechanism being also equipped on the workbench below the material-falling hopper.
After adopting the above structure, a kind of cylindric part of the utility model doffer one by one can cache in material-falling hopper more The lower end of the cylindric part of a layer upon layer, each elastic guide piece is chained together by a spring ring, when push oil cylinder Push rod when pushing downwards, the cylindric part of the bottom can be strutted spring ring by downward push active force so that The expansion of blanking birdsmouth, can be by adjusting the size of this active force, so that the cylindric part of the bottom be allowed to fall out of material-falling hopper Under, while the spring ring being softened retracts original state automatically, blanking birdsmouth becomes smaller therewith, so that the cylinder of layer second from the bottom Shape part continues to be buffered in material-falling hopper, until push oil cylinder carries out push movement next time, pushes the time of cylinder action Interval can be set according to actual needs, so that the interval for guaranteeing that cylindric part is fallen is identical.
Therefore, a kind of cylindric part of the utility model doffer one by one can guarantee part blanking in an orderly manner one by one, Manpower is saved simultaneously.
Further, the elastic guide piece is evenly distributed on the lower section of the blanking ring, can guarantee to expect intracavitary cylinder Shape part uniform stressed, is conducive to steady blanking.
The elastic guide piece includes positioned at upper end along the fixed part of the blanking ring radially extended, positioned at lower end The vertically arranged guide part of the external cylindrical surface along cylindric part and be connected to the fixed part and the guide part it Between rake, the rake from top to bottom moves closer to cylindric part and is obliquely installed, be arranged on the guide part useful In the wearing sleeve part for wearing the spring ring.The guide part of elastic guide piece lower end has guiding role to cylindric part, can protect It when demonstrate,proving cylindric part and falling, can vertically be fallen along guide part, guarantee the stability in blanking direction.
Further, the transport mechanism being also equipped on the workbench below the material-falling hopper, cylindric part from It is directly fallen in transport mechanism in material-falling hopper, and one of manufacturing procedure is transmitted to down by transport mechanism.
Further, the blanking mechanism further includes guide ledges, and the guide ledges are mounted on the workbench and correspond to institute It states on the top position of material-falling hopper, the guide ledges include mounting ring and the guiding bulge loop being convexly equipped in the mounting ring, The mounting ring and the guiding bulge loop are coaxially disposed, and the annular on looping pit and the mounting ring on the guiding bulge loop is opened Mouth be collectively formed for cylindric part horizontal through guide channel, guide channel to cylindric part have guiding role, when Cylindric part slightly skew enter guide channel when, after the guiding role by guide channel, it is ensured that it horizontally falls Enter in material-falling hopper, to guarantee going on smoothly for blanking.
Further, the size that pushes active force of the push rod to cylindric part for needing to adjust push oil cylinder, to protect Demonstrate,proving cylindric part can fall from blanking birdsmouth one by one, and push active force is too small, cause spring ring to strut amplitude small, even The cylindric part of the bottom can not all break through the constraint of spring ring, cannot achieve blanking, and push active force is too big, may cause Spring ring to strut amplitude excessive so that cylindric part is continuously fallen, the purpose of blanking one by one is not achieved, therefore, in general, Spacing in the lower end of the push rod of adjustable push oil cylinder and material-falling hopper between the upper surface of the cylindric part of top layer Greater than the maximum height of cylindric part, to realize the adjustment for carrying out push amount of force according to different cylindric parts Purpose, guarantee blanking one by one.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of cylindric part of the utility model doffer one by one;
Fig. 2 be a kind of cylindric part of the utility model one by one in doffer material-falling hopper structural schematic diagram.
In figure:
1 workbench 11 of workbench
Bracket 12 pushes oil cylinder 21
22 column 23 of erecting bed
3 blanking ring 31 of material-falling hopper
32 wearing sleeve part 321 of elastic guide piece
33 material chamber 34 of telephone wire spring ring
4 connection frame 5 of Transfer pipe
Mounting ring 61 is oriented to bulge loop 62
Cylindric part 1a
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, below by specific embodiment come to the utility model into Row elaborates.
Doffer as shown in Figure 1, including workbench 1 is mounted on pushing away on workbench 1 one by one for a kind of cylindric part Mechanism and the blanking mechanism below delivery device are sent, workbench 1 includes that workbench 11 and four are used to support work The bracket 12 of platform 11, each bracket 12 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding corner of workbench 11.
As shown in Figure 1, delivery device includes pushing oil cylinder 21 and the erecting bed 22 for fixed push oil cylinder 21, installation Platform 22 is mounted on the top of workbench 11 by four columns 23, and push oil cylinder 21 and the fixed form of erecting bed 22 are known Fixed form, such as fixed using flange.Push oil cylinder also can be replaced other well known pushing equipments, such as cylinder.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, blanking mechanism includes the cylindric part 1a of rounding mesa-shaped placed for buffer level Material-falling hopper 3, in material-falling hopper 3, bottom of the material-falling hopper 3 including being fixed on workbench 11 is fallen cylindric part 1a layer upon layer Expect that ring 31 and the more elastic guide pieces 32 being located at below blanking ring 31, blanking ring 31 are fixed by screws in workbench 11 Bottom, the position of the corresponding material-falling hopper 3 of workbench 11 offers blanking opening be connected to the annular opening of blanking ring 31 and (schemes In be not shown).
Elastic guide piece 32 is using having the metal material of elastic deformation ability to be made, such as 304 stainless steels, elastic guide piece 32 include positioned at upper end along the fixed part of blanking ring 31 radially extended, positioned at lower end along the outer of cylindric part 1a Rake cylindrical surface vertically arranged guide part and be connected between fixed part and guide part, rake is from top to bottom gradually It is obliquely installed close to cylindric part 1a, the fixed part of each elastic guide piece 32 passes through the bottom of screw Yu blanking ring 31 respectively Corresponding position be fixedly connected, wearing sleeve part 321, a telephone wire spring ring 33 are provided on the guide part of each elastic guide piece 32 It is set in the wearing sleeve part 321 of each elastic guide piece 32 and elastic guide piece 32 is chained together, so that each elastic guide Piece 32 surrounds one for accepting the horn-like material chamber 34 with a narrow upper and lower width of cylindric part 1a, therefore, material chamber 34 also with fall Expect the annular opening connection of ring 31.Expect that the depth of chamber 34 is greater than the height of cylindric part 1a, so that at least can in material chamber 34 Accept the cylindric part 1a of two layer upon layer.
And the lower end of each elastic guide piece 32 is formed with the distensible blanking birdsmouth for blanking, blanking ring 31 it is interior Diameter is greater than the outer diameter of cylindric part 1a, so that cylindric part 1a can be fallen into material chamber 34, the green diameter of blanking birdsmouth Size is advisable with the outer diameter no more than cylindric part 1a, so that blanking birdsmouth can accept cylindric part 1a.Push oil The central axial line of cylinder 21 and the center of blanking ring 31 and the center of blanking birdsmouth are respectively positioned on same straight line.Each elasticity The tilt angle (obtuse angle) of the rake of guide pin 32 is generally higher than 90 ° and less than 150 °, by adjusting elastic guide piece 32 Material chamber 34 is sized to guarantee that each cylindric part 1a is accumulated in a manner of the alignment of the center of circle by the tilt angle of rake In material chamber 34.
After adopting the above structure, a kind of cylindric part of the utility model doffer one by one can cache in material-falling hopper 3 more The lower end of the cylindric part 1a of a layer upon layer, each elastic guide piece 32 are connected in one by a telephone wire spring ring 33 It rises, when the push rod for pushing oil cylinder 21 pushes downwards, the cylindric part 1a of the bottom can by downward push active force Telephone wire spring ring 33 is strutted, so that blanking birdsmouth is expanded, it can be by adjusting the size of this push active force, to allow most The cylindric part 1a of bottom is fallen out of material-falling hopper 3, while the telephone wire spring ring 33 being softened retracts original state automatically, Blanking birdsmouth becomes smaller therewith, so that the cylindric part 1a of layer second from the bottom continues to be buffered in material-falling hopper 3, until push oil The push rod of cylinder 21 carries out push movement next time, and the time interval that push oil cylinder 21 acts can be set according to actual needs It is fixed, so that the interval for guaranteeing that cylindric part 1a is fallen is identical.The guide part of 32 lower end of elastic guide piece is to cylindric part 1a With guiding role, it is ensured that when cylindric part 1a is fallen, can vertically be fallen along guide part, guarantee the steady of blanking direction It is qualitative.
Therefore, a kind of cylindric part of the utility model doffer one by one can guarantee part blanking in an orderly manner one by one, Manpower is saved simultaneously.
Further, elastic guide piece 32 is evenly distributed on the lower section of blanking ring 31, can guarantee to expect cylindric in chamber 34 Part 1a uniform stressed, is conducive to steady blanking.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, being also equipped with the Transfer pipe 4 positioned at 3 lower section of material-falling hopper on workbench 1, Transfer pipe 4 are fixed on bracket 12 by a connection frame 5, and cylindric part 1a can be directly fallen on Transfer pipe 4 from material-falling hopper 3, and One of manufacturing procedure is transmitted to down by Transfer pipe 4.
Further, as Figure 1-Figure 2, blanking mechanism further includes guide ledges, and guide ledges are mounted on workbench 11 On the top position of corresponding material-falling hopper 3, guide ledges include the mounting ring 61 being fixed on workbench 11 and are convexly equipped in peace The guiding bulge loop 62 on ring 61 is filled, mounting ring 61 and guiding bulge loop 62 are coaxially disposed, have an annular opening in mounting ring 61, lead There is a looping pit to bulge loop 62, the annular opening on looping pit and mounting ring 61 being oriented on bulge loop 62 is collectively formed for cylinder Shape part 1a horizontal through guide channel, guide channel is connected to the annular opening of blanking ring 31, and guide channel is to cylindric Part 1a has guiding role, when slightly skew enters guide channel to cylindric part 1a, in the guiding by guide channel After effect, it is ensured that it horizontally falls into the material chamber 34 of material-falling hopper 3, to guarantee going on smoothly for blanking.
Further, as Figure 1-Figure 2, the push rod for needing to adjust push oil cylinder 21 makees the push of cylindric part 1a Size firmly, to guarantee that cylindric part 1a can be fallen from blanking birdsmouth one by one, push active force is too small, leads to electricity Words wire spring circle 33 struts that amplitude is small, and the cylindric part 1a of the bottom can not break through the beam of telephone wire spring ring 33 Tie up, cannot achieve blanking, push active force is too big, may cause telephone wire spring ring 33 to strut amplitude excessive so that cylinder Shape part 1a is continuously fallen, and the purpose of blanking one by one is not achieved, therefore, in general, the push rod of adjustable push oil cylinder 21 Spacing between the upper surface of the cylindric part 1a of the Liao Qiang34Nei top layer of lower end and material-falling hopper 3 is greater than cylindric part The maximum height of 1a is protected to realize the purpose for carrying out the adjustment of push amount of force according to different cylindric part 1a Demonstrate,prove blanking one by one.
The product form and style of above-described embodiment and schema and non-limiting the utility model, any technical field The appropriate changes or modifications that those of ordinary skill does it all should be regarded as the patent category for not departing from the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cylindric part doffer, including workbench one by one, the delivery device being installed on the workbench and position Blanking mechanism below the delivery device, it is characterised in that: the blanking mechanism includes rounding mesa-shaped for caching water The material-falling hopper of the cylindric part of the layer upon layer of placing flat, the material-falling hopper include the blanking for being fixed on the workbench bottom Ring and more are located at the elastic guide pieces in horn-like distribution below the blanking ring, each elastic guide piece it is upper End is fixedly connected with the bottom corresponding position of the blanking ring respectively, and the lower end of each elastic guide piece passes through a spring ring It is chained together, so that each elastic guide piece surrounds one for accepting the material chamber of cylindric part, and each bullet Property guide pin lower end be formed with the distensible blanking birdsmouth for blanking, the internal diameter of the blanking ring is greater than cylindric part Outer diameter, the green diameter size of the blanking birdsmouth is advisable with the outer diameter for being no more than cylindric part, the workbench pair The position of the material-falling hopper is answered to offer blanking opening.
2. a kind of cylindric part according to claim 1 doffer one by one, it is characterised in that: the elastic guide piece It is evenly distributed on the lower section of the blanking ring, the elastic guide piece includes that the radial direction along the blanking ring positioned at upper end is prolonged The fixed part stretched positioned at the vertically arranged guide part of the external cylindrical surface along cylindric part of lower end and is connected to described solid Determine the rake between portion and the guide part, the rake from top to bottom moves closer to cylindric part and is obliquely installed, institute State the wearing sleeve part being provided on guide part for wearing the spring ring.
3. a kind of cylindric part according to claim 1 doffer one by one, it is characterised in that: the spring ring is electricity Talk about wire spring circle.
4. a kind of cylindric part according to claim 1 doffer one by one, it is characterised in that: the size of the material chamber It is arranged to ensure that each cylindric part is deposited in that the material is intracavitary to be advisable in a manner of the alignment of the center of circle.
5. a kind of cylindric part according to claim 1 doffer one by one, it is characterised in that: the delivery device packet It includes push oil cylinder and the erecting bed for fixing the push oil cylinder, the erecting bed is mounted on the work by more root posts Make on platform.
6. a kind of cylindric part according to claim 5 doffer one by one, it is characterised in that: the push oil cylinder The center at the center and the blanking birdsmouth of central axial line and the blanking ring is respectively positioned on same straight line.
7. a kind of cylindric part according to claim 5 doffer one by one, it is characterised in that: the push oil cylinder Spacing in the lower end of push rod and the material-falling hopper between the upper surface of the cylindric part of top layer is not less than cylindric The maximum height of part.
8. a kind of cylindric part according to claim 1 doffer one by one, it is characterised in that: the blanking mechanism is also Including guide ledges, the guide ledges are mounted on the workbench and correspond on the top position of the material-falling hopper, the guiding Boss includes mounting ring and the guiding bulge loop being convexly equipped in the mounting ring, and the mounting ring and the guiding bulge loop are coaxially set Set, it is described guiding bulge loop on looping pit and the mounting ring on annular opening be collectively formed for cylindric part horizontal through Guide channel.
9. a kind of cylindric part according to claim 1 doffer one by one, it is characterised in that: on the workbench also The transport mechanism being located at below the material-falling hopper is installed.
CN201820613266.7U 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of cylindric part doffer one by one Active CN208276583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820613266.7U CN208276583U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of cylindric part doffer one by one

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820613266.7U CN208276583U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of cylindric part doffer one by one

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111054984A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-24 如皋市中正机械有限公司 Production device for pipe pile die assembly accessories

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111054984A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-24 如皋市中正机械有限公司 Production device for pipe pile die assembly accessories
CN111054984B (en) * 2019-12-26 2024-05-28 如皋市中正机械有限公司 Production device for pipe pile die assembly fittings

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