CN208271770U - A kind of mounting structure and panel of switch panel - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of mounting structure of switch panel and the panel device with this mounting structure are provided, the switch panel includes base portion and the outer frame that can dismount manually from the base portion, in the stitching portion of the base portion and outer frame, arrangement elastomeric element is to provide such manual dismounting, the elastomeric element includes the card slot of the card being symmetrically divided on the inside of the both side edges of outer frame and the frame structure lateral margin for being accordingly set to base portion, and card slot is for being clamped the card.The clamping is that several ribs being arranged by card border block the correspondence boss in the card slot to realize, several described ribs are mutually accepted to constitute the crook with wedge-shaped side, which is used to realize fastening in vertical outer frame surface direction pressing outer frame rib is stuck in the boss back side.

Description

A kind of mounting structure and panel of switch panel

Technical field

Any embodiment of the disclosure be about electrical engineering and electric apparatus accessories apparatus class product, in particular in be applicable in switch, The improvement of the panel assemblage structure of the metopes electric accessories such as socket.

Background technique

Currently, electrical engineering and electric apparatus accessories apparatus may be mounted to that in a variety of elevations of building, and sometimes can by The cable transmitting electric power or input signal laid in these elevations of building.Certainly known elevation of building be not only comprising cement/ Concrete or brick wall structure, for the ease of indoor and outdoor electrical layout or the demand of aesthetics, such electrical engineering and electric apparatus accessories apparatus can It is embedded into some other facade, in such as plank, plastics or office furniture.

Since panel is as the most intuitive entrance to user, gabarit is limited by a frame structure, such as Fig. 1 shows Out, any panel construction with standard specification can have outer frame 10, and the outer frame 10 is for limiting function therein Portion, such as rocker switch portion 11 or plug-in socket portion 12, user can carry out any desired electrical in the function part region Operation.Panel exposes to the open air on above-mentioned facade outer surface, can have certain protrusion thickness.Outer frame 10 is used for function part therein And its protection of internal electric component, and the cosmetic decoration in some indoor designs.

Such as Fig. 2 shows such, outer frame 10 usually requires to be squeezed and released on outer frame 10 and insertion by manual external force State the mechanical fastening between the base portion 20 in facade.Under usual situation, this mechanical fasten is by (such as) injection molding or to appoint What punching structure is blocked by extruding or interference mode to realize.Therefore some 10 outer rims of outer frame can designed openings, be used for Screwdriver or any tamper tool outer frame 10 expose gap to release at least part fastening mechanism in order to pull manually Outer frame 10 is to dismantle.However, using the tools such as () screwdriver since aforementioned facade may not be hard construction It is easy to opposite outer surface or 10 surface of outer frame and causes scratch.In view of this, needing a kind of simple and fastening panel Package assembly realizes simple dismounting.

It is shown in such rocker switch example in Fig. 2 and 3, base portion 20 can have square frame structure, and being used for will be whole A panel is located in elevation of building, for example, penetrating screw using via hole 230 and being fastened on the installation back box in elevation of building In (not shown in figure).The central opening 210 of the base portion 20 is used to accommodating and fixing the rocker switch portion as function part 11.For example, the edge of function part have Fig. 2 shows such flanged structure with by the function part backstop in the base portion 20, And it can be limited by some fixed forms (fastened by screw, buckle etc.).Sometimes, it can also be fastened by outer frame 10 It is limited after base portion 20.Therefore, outer frame 10 has and the shape and structure of the frames match of base portion 20 and whole The fenced base portion 20 of body.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, in terms of one total, the improvement of such panel assemblage structure is mainly in the outer frame 10 Two opposed lateral margins at the elastomeric element that is arranged respectively, the base portion 20 is detached from using pressing mode of texturing, for example, can be Such elastomeric element is snugly arranged in the lateral margin 101 and 103 of the outer frame 10.In some embodiments, such elastomeric element It is to be arranged symmetrically.

Such elastomeric element can be convenient for only manually direct under the external force without using any machine tool Outer frame 10 is dismantled, and can (for example) use the pressing force perpendicular to panel direction to generate these elastomeric elements in assembling Deformation and be directly connected in base portion 20.Therefore, the improvement effect of this panel assemblage structure is good.

In the utility model one aspect, a kind of mounting structure of switch panel is provided, the switch panel includes pedestal Portion and the outer frame that can be dismounted manually from the base portion, the stitching portion of the base portion and outer frame arrange elastomeric element with There is provided such manual dismounting, which includes symmetrically being divided into card on the inside of the both side edges of outer frame and accordingly Card slot set on the frame structure lateral margin of base portion, card slot is for being clamped the card.The clamping is set by card border Several ribs set block the correspondence boss in the card slot to realize, several described ribs are mutually accepted to constitute and have wedge shape The crook of side, the wedge shape side are used in vertical outer frame surface direction pressing outer frame so that rib is stuck in the boss Back side is to realize fastening.

In this mounting structure, the rib couples a projection and the projection is couple in outer frame back side, or Person, the rib, projection and outer frame are integrally formed and smooth extension each other.

Preferably, the both side edges of the outer frame at least partly have elastic construction so that the projection with the lateral margin by Pressed by external force generates elastic deformation and removes the boss back side.

As a kind of variant, if the boss includes the stem portion with different height accepted each other, for cooperating State rib.

Preferably, the width summation of the rib and boss is less than the inner width of card slot, it is suitable for the card in the card slot There is certain activity adjustment space, the rib is greater than the thickness of boss together with the housing depth that projection is formed, to guarantee card just Often it is snapped into card slot.

In addition in this mounting structure, the card is constructively equivalent to above-mentioned projection or as such projection A part, which, which has, certain thickness and is manufactured into rigid element, in this way, the card itself does not generate any shape Become and is only relying on the deformation quantity generated in the lateral margin perpendicular to the displacement on the lateral margin direction.

Preferably, at least part rib is arranged in the end of the card, which has a predetermined width, in the predetermined width Wedge-shaped part can be smoothly set in range.

Preferably, there is the outer frame central opening to accommodate several electrical modules, wherein the electrical module is embedding Enter after the base portion with outer frame flush.

In the utility model another aspect, a kind of electrical engineering and electric apparatus accessory panel device can be designed based on preceding solution.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the panel construction schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is confined explosion's top view of Fig. 1 panel construction；

Fig. 3 shows the specific structure of the spring secures rail to sleeper 30 in Fig. 2 in detail；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view after the splicing of spring secures rail to sleeper 30 of Fig. 3 is good；

Fig. 5 is the local structure view of Fig. 4.

Specific embodiment

One or more embodiments of the disclosure are described in combination with the mode of Detailed description of the invention, to preferably show the disclosure Technical solution and effect.For the ease of being painted explanation, attached drawing only draws out the partial structurtes of assembling parts in a schematic way, And certain components may be omitted, not according to primary products ratio or simply be indicated with symbol, but not influence this public affairs in principle The purpose or feature for the embodiment opened.

Some embodiments described below only provide by way of example, are not the limits to disclosed technique scheme It is fixed.The technical characteristic occurred in some embodiments be also intended merely to facilitate those skilled in the art more preferably and be easier to understand and Statement, it should be understood that there are also other titles or term certainly to summarize for these and other some technical characteristic.

The description in basic general survey is made that " electrical engineering and electric apparatus accessories apparatus " and " panel " before, it should also manage Solution, term " panel " be refer to it is any directly can be contacted and be operated by user or construction personnel can intuitive interface.Therefore, The form of panel can be multiplicity or complicated, it is contemplated that these actual conditions, the package assembly of panel refers to can be convenient for straight Connect the fixed structure of the electrical engineering and electric apparatus accessories apparatus dismounted by user, and this dismounting be it is safe, such as guarantee electrical The practical factors such as safe, dust-proof/water security.Sometimes, package assembly itself is also possible to the entirety of multiple component combinations, or Person can be used alone.

In explanation referring to the drawings, (for example) " front side " of the visual angle of Fig. 1 as such panel device can define Or " outer surface/front ", then its opposite visual angle is " back side " or " rear side ", and intuitively thinks that the surface of the panel is one big Flat surface in cause.According to this definition, lateral margin 101 be regarded as " root edge " or " downside " and lateral margin 103 be " apical margin " or " on Side ".

Fig. 2 shows an example of such panel device in a manner of bottom view, mainly includes rocker switch portion 11, outline border Portion 10 and base portion 20.Wherein rocker switch portion 11 is fixedly mounted in the frame structure in illustrated base portion 20, while its back side The electrical equipment controlled needed for being connected by power lead, such as lamp.The opening 210 in frame structure center is for accommodating this The gabarit of the component 11 of sample, alternatively, can also in addition accommodate for the undertaking knot between such electric component 11 and frame structure Structure or fixed structure, such as in order to be suitble to other sizes such electric component 11 fixation and the support frame selected, due to this Panel device gabarit shown in open attached drawing is rectangular or rectangle, when needing to install other shapes of this base part 11(such as It is round) when, it needs to fix using support frame.Alternatively, multiple such components 11 (such as) can also be accommodated abreast.

Outer frame 10 may be configured as carrying out containing component 11 with central opening 110, this depends primarily on mounting means or suitable Sequence, for example, ought first by this/after the grade electric components 11 are fixed in base portion 20, then nested outer frame 10, in this way, with Keep (such as) hard contact or the hole of such electric component 11 not exposed, and the outer surface of outer frame 10 and electrical part Part 11 is flushed to form flat configuration.In some embodiments, can also be not provided with opening 110 and instead cover board configuration cover completely Lid electric component 11 and said frame architecture front-side.In this manner it is achieved that can be by properly being lifted up in 10 back side of outer frame setting Dynamic structure, engages with 11 front side surface of electric component.In this way, at least part quilt of the elastomeric element of above-mentioned panel assemblage structure It is arranged in the flange 111 of the component 11.

Fig. 2 to 4 respectively correspondingly shows the local structure of such elastomeric element.For example, the elastomeric element may include point Not She Yu card 122 and 121 on the inside of the lateral margin 101 and 103 of outer frame 10, and set on the frame structure lateral margin of base portion 20 Card slot 222 and 221, card slot 222 and 221 for respectively be clamped card 122 and 121.It is shown like that according to Fig. 3, wherein described Clamping is that several ribs being arranged by (for example) 121 edge of card block the correspondence boss in the card slot to realize.

Such card can be the such square cross-section construction of diagram, it is possible to have other shapes, for example (,) it is trapezoidal, round Or up-side down triangle.In Fig. 5, rib 1223 can couple projection 1221 and projection 1221 is couple in 10 back side of outer frame, Alternatively, the rib 1223, projection 1221 and outer frame 10 are integrally formed and smooth extension each other.In one embodiment, rib 1223 can be a crook, such as Fig. 5 is shown like that, which can be the crook with wedge-shaped side, the wedge shape Side is used in vertical 10 surface direction of outer frame pressing outer frame 10 so that rib 1223 is stuck in 2222 back side of boss to reality Now fasten.Also, when needing to dismantle outer frame 10, the projection can be made and pressing the both side edges of the outer frame 10 1221 remove 2222 back side of boss with the elastic deformation of the lateral margin.

Fig. 3 is a preferred example on this basis, and card 122 can be equivalent to above-mentioned projection 1221 or can also make For a part of projection 1221, which can have certain thickness and be manufactured into rigid element, in this way, card 122 Any deformation itself is not generated.Card 122 is only relied on perpendicular to the displacement on 101 direction of lateral margin in the generation of the lateral margin 101 Deformation quantity, for example, if the lateral margin 101 can deformation part area it is bigger, the displacement of the card 122 increases therewith Greatly.

The end 1222 of card 122 can arrange whole rib 1223, which can have one fixed width, in the width range There is interior (such as) can smoothly be arranged wedge-shaped part 1224(such as enlarged view A to show like that), similarly, which can For pressing outer frame 10 in vertical 10 surface direction of outer frame rib 1223 is stuck in what corresponding number in card slot 222 was arranged 2223 back side of boss is to realize fastening (such as enlarged view B is shown like that).

According to such design, the width summation of rib 1223 and boss 2222 should be less than the inner width of card slot 222, be suitable for card Piece 122 has certain activity adjustment space in the card slot 222, such as generates above-mentioned displacement.Meanwhile rib 1223 and projection 1221 The housing depth of formation should be greater than the thickness of protrusion 2222, to guarantee that card 122 is normally snapped into card slot 222.It should be understood that It is that " width " herein-above set forth is according to calculating in 101 vertical direction of lateral margin, and " housing depth " herein-above set forth be It is calculated according in 103 vertical direction of lateral margin.

In another embodiment, such card 122 or 121 also can have different above-described constructions, such as rib 1223 can not be (not showing in figure) continuous, but be segmented, and boss 2222 is also possible to discontinuous, but be segmented (not shown in figure), can vertical 10 surface direction of outer frame pressing outer frame 10 with by card 122 along wedge-shaped part 1224 configuration and slide and in the boss 2222 that is finally stuck in card slot 222.

Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates the cross-sectional view of this panel assemblage structure.This is indicated in figure with different lines The elastomeric element 131 and 132 of 10 two sides of outer frame arrangement, sometimes, such elastomeric element can be from lateral margin 101 or 103 to the outline border The front surface in portion 10 extends the bending deformation to realize other angles.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mounting structure of switch panel, the switch panel includes base portion and can dismount manually from the base portion Outer frame, in the stitching portion of the base portion and outer frame, arrangement elastomeric element is to provide such manual dismounting, the elastomeric element Including the card being symmetrically divided on the inside of the both side edges of outer frame and accordingly set on the frame structure lateral margin of base portion Card slot, card slot is for being clamped the card, which is characterized in that the clamping is that several ribs being arranged by card border block Correspondence boss in the card slot realizes that several described ribs are mutually accepted to constitute the crook with wedge-shaped side, should Wedge-shaped side is used to realize fastening in vertical outer frame surface direction pressing outer frame rib is stuck in the boss back side.

2. a kind of mounting structure of switch panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rib couples a projection And the projection is couple in outer frame back side, alternatively, the rib, projection and outer frame are integrally formed and smoothly prolong each other It stretches.

3. a kind of mounting structure of switch panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the both side edges of the outer frame are extremely Small part has elastic construction, so that the projection removes the boss as the lateral margin is generated elastic deformation by pressed by external force Back side.

4. a kind of mounting structure of switch panel according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the boss includes that If this stem portion with different height accepted, for cooperating the rib.

5. a kind of mounting structure of switch panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the width of the rib and boss Summation is less than the inner width of card slot, and be suitable for the card has certain activity adjustment space in the card slot, and the rib is together with projection The housing depth that portion is formed is greater than the thickness of boss, to guarantee that card is normally snapped into card slot.

6. a kind of mounting structure of switch panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the card is constructively etc. It imitates in above-mentioned projection or as a part of such projection, which has certain thickness and be manufactured into rigid portion Part, in this way, the card itself does not generate any deformation and only relies on perpendicular to the displacement on the lateral margin direction in the lateral margin The deformation quantity of generation.

7. a kind of mounting structure of switch panel according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the end of the card is arranged At least part rib, the rib have a predetermined width, wedge-shaped part can smoothly be arranged within the scope of the predetermined width.

8. a kind of mounting structure of switch panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer frame has center Opening to accommodate several electrical modules, wherein the electrical module after being embedded in the base portion with outer frame flush.

9. a kind of panel, which is characterized in that the mounting structure of described in any item switch panels including claims 1 to 3.