CN208271769U - A kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure, device for switching structure and socket structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure, including pedestal and panel, panel is equipped with moveable locking plate component, and pedestal is equipped with the latch components cooperated with locking plate component, it, can be relatively fixed by pedestal and panel when locking plate component, which is moved to, locks cooperation with latch components.The utility model on panel and pedestal by being arranged the locking plate and locker of cooperation, pass through the sealed fixation and disassembly that panel and pedestal are realized with unlock, do not need by external tool, while facilitating operation, more avoid tool may to outer surface at scuffing.In addition, in order to stablize the assembly of panel and pedestal the over-surplus fit structure between panel and pedestal has also been devised, it is ensured that panel and pedestal can be connected securely in the utility model.

Description

A kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure, device for switching structure and socket structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to electrician's electric attachments, more particularly to suitable for switching, the metope electric accessories of socket.

Background technique

Currently, electrical engineering and electric apparatus accessories apparatus may be mounted to that in a variety of elevations of building, and sometimes can by The cable transmitting electric power or input signal laid in these elevations of building.Certainly known elevation of building be not only comprising cement/ Concrete or brick wall structure, for the ease of indoor and outdoor electrical layout or the demand of aesthetics, such electrical engineering and electric apparatus accessories apparatus can It is embedded into some other facade, in such as plank, plastics or office furniture.

Since panel is as the most intuitive entrance to user, gabarit is limited by a frame structure, such as Fig. 1 shows Out, any panel construction with standard specification can have panel part 10, and the panel part 10 is for limiting function therein Portion, such as rocker switch portion 11 or plug-in socket portion 12, user can carry out any desired electrical in the function part region Operation.Panel exposes to the open air on above-mentioned facade outer surface, can have certain protrusion thickness.Panel part 10 is used for function part therein And its protection of internal electric component, and the cosmetic decoration in some indoor designs.

Such as Fig. 2 shows such, panel part 10 usually requires to stir lock 30 using manual external force, makes to release panel part 10 Fastening relationship between base portion 20.Under usual situation, this mechanical fasten is by (such as) injection molding or any punching press knot Structure is blocked by extruding or interference mode to realize.Therefore some 10 outer rims of panel part can designed openings, for screwdriver or Any tamper tool panel part 10 fastens mechanism to release at least part, exposes gap in order to pull panel part 10 manually With disassembly.However, since aforementioned facade may not be hard construction, the tools such as () screwdriver is used to be easy to pair Scratch is caused on facade outer surface or 10 surface of panel part.

Summary of the invention

The utility model technical problems to be solved first are, for the problems in background technique, to provide a kind of for electricity Tool-free disassembly and assembly structure of the work electric accessories in metope installation.

The utility model technical scheme applied to solve the technical problem is: a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure, including pedestal And panel, panel are equipped with moveable locking plate component, pedestal is equipped with the latch components cooperated with locking plate component, works as lock sheet groups It, can be relatively fixed by pedestal and panel when part is moved to latch components locking cooperation.

Further, locking plate component includes locking plate and lock tooth, and lock tooth is fixedly connected on locking plate, and panel, which is equipped with, to be held Locking plate is received in the first sliding groove wherein slided.

Further, lock tooth is equipped with incline, and the posting of incline is equipped in first sliding groove.

Further, lock tooth is equipped with card slot, is equipped with the latch cooperated with card slot in pedestal.

Further, locking plate outer surface is equipped with anti-slop serrations.

Further, latch components include that can accommodate lock tooth in the second sliding slot wherein slided, one end of second sliding slot Equipped with can accommodate lock tooth laterally across entrance, the other end of second sliding slot is arranged in latch.

Further, pedestal and panel are equipped with over-surplus fit structure.

Further, jack assemblies are equipped between pedestal and panel.

Further, the mounting structure of jack assemblies is equipped in pedestal.

Further, panel is equipped with the structure cooperated with jack assemblies.

The utility model also provides a kind of device for switching structure and socket structure comprising aforementioned tool-free disassembly and assembly structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model on panel and pedestal by being arranged the locking plate and lock of cooperation Buckle device does not need facilitating behaviour by external tool by the sealed fixation and disassembly for realizing panel and pedestal with unlock While work, more avoid tool may to outer surface at scuffing.In addition, the utility model is in order to stablize panel and base The assembly of seat, has also been devised the over-surplus fit structure between panel and pedestal, it is ensured that panel and pedestal can be connected securely.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the utility model on switch panel.

Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic diagram on socket panel.

Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the panel of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the position the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the assembling figure of the panel of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the position the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the pedestal of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is the pedestal of the utility model from the schematic diagram of another angle.

Fig. 9 is the position the C enlarged drawing of Fig. 8.

Figure 10 is the overall structure exploded view of the utility model.

Figure 11 is cross-sectional view of the utility model from an angle.

Figure 12 is cross-sectional view of the utility model from another angle.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is noted that implement Example is only specifically described the utility model, is not construed as the restriction to the utility model.

Referring to attached drawing 1,2,10 and 11.

The tool-free disassembly and assembly structure of the utility model includes pedestal 20 and panel 10, and panel 10 is equipped with moveable locking plate Component, pedestal 20 are equipped with the latch components cooperated with locking plate component, cooperate when locking plate component is moved to lock with latch components When, it can be relatively fixed by pedestal 20 and panel 10.

Specifically, locking plate component includes locking plate 30 and lock tooth 332, and lock tooth 332 is fixedly connected on locking plate 30, panel 10 Side 101 be equipped with and can accommodate locking plate in the first sliding groove 125 wherein slided, the outer surface of locking plate 30 is equipped with anti-slop serrations, Anti-slop serrations can be pinned manually drives locking plate 30 to move back and forth in first sliding groove 125, to drive lock tooth 332 mobile.

As a preferred mode, locking plate 30 needs to fix on the faceplate 10, and therefore, lock tooth 332 is equipped with incline 331, incline 331 has certain elasticity, and the posting 124 of incline is equipped in first sliding groove 125, when the installation of locking plate component, It locks tooth 332 and passes through posting 124, incline 331 also passes through posting 124 after being extruded, but replys shape immediately after passing through, and Its rib 3311 is caught on to the side 123 of posting 124, so that locking plate component is mounted on panel 10.

As a preferred mode, lock tooth 332 is equipped with card slot 3321, as shown in figure 9, being equipped in pedestal 20 and card slot The latch 2231 of 3321 cooperations, lock tooth 332 can be tooth form cross-section structure, it is possible to have other shapes, for example (,) it is trapezoidal, round Or up-side down triangle.

As Figure 8-9, latch components include that can accommodate lock tooth 332 in the second sliding slot 2233 wherein slided, and second One end of sliding slot 2233 be equipped with can accommodate lock tooth 332 laterally across entrance 2232, latch 2231 be arranged in second sliding slot 2233 other end.

As a preferred solution, pedestal 20 and panel 10 are equipped with over-surplus fit structure, as illustrated in figs. 3 and 10, should Interference position mechanism may include the lateral margin of panel 10 and the interference position 121 and 122 of inside, the slot position 221 and 222 of pedestal 20, interference Position 121 and 122 would generally be big compared with the size of slot position 221 and 222, and 121 and 122 are squeezed into slot 221 and 222 by external force, are made The upside of panel 10 with can not cooperate on the upside of pedestal 20.Such interference clamping mechanism, which can be, as illustrated is set to panel 10,20 side wall of pedestal may also set up at 10 back side 104 of panel, while slot position is arranged in corresponding position on pedestal 20.

Inside other examples, interference position can be arranged on pedestal 20, on the faceplate 10 by slot position setting.

As a preferred solution, jack assemblies 12 are equipped between pedestal 20 and panel 10.

In some embodiments, the mounting structure of jack assemblies 12 is equipped in pedestal 20, jack assemblies 12 are fixedly mounted In the frame structure of illustrated base 20, while its back side can connect power supply part by electric wire, and the 231 of the pedestal 20 are for holding The gabarit of component 12 as receiving, alternatively, can also in addition accommodate between 20 structure of such electric component 12 and pedestal Adapting structure for electric or fixed structure, such as in order to be suitble to other sizes such electric component 12 fixation and the support frame selected, It is other shapes of such when needing to install since the panel device gabarit shown in the attached drawing of the utility model is rectangular or rectangle Component 12(is such as round) when, it needs to fix using support frame.Alternatively, multiple such portions (such as) can also abreast be accommodated Part 12.

In some embodiments, panel is equipped with the structure that cooperates with jack assemblies, during panel 10 may be configured as having Centre opening 110 carrys out containing component 12, this depends primarily on mounting means or sequence, for example,/equal the electric components will ought be somebody's turn to do first After 12 are fixed in pedestal 20, then nested panel 10, in this way, with keep such electric component 12 (such as) hard contact or Hole is not exposed, and the outer surface of panel 10 is flushed with electric component 12 to form flat configuration.In some embodiments, Can also be not provided with opening 110 and instead cover board configuration electric component 12 and said frame architecture front-side is completely covered.According to this Kind mode can be engaged by properly lift up structure in 10 back side of panel setting with 12 front side surface of electric component.On in this way, At least part for stating the elastomeric element of panel construction is disposed in the flange 120 of the component 12.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure, it is characterized in that including:

Pedestal is installed in a fixed pan and with the latch components on opposite two sides；With

Panel, opposite two sides are equipped with movable locking plate component, which, which is moved to lock with latch components, cooperates The panel to be fastened on the base.

2. a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking plate component includes locking plate and lock Tooth, lock tooth are fixedly connected on locking plate, and the panel, which is equipped with, can accommodate locking plate in the first sliding groove wherein slided.

3. a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the lock tooth be equipped with incline, first The posting of incline is equipped in sliding slot.

4. a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the lock tooth is equipped with card slot, pedestal It is interior equipped with the latch cooperated with card slot.

5. a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the locking plate outer surface is equipped with anti-skidding Tooth.

6. a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that the latch components include that can accommodate Lock tooth in the second sliding slot wherein slided, one end of the second sliding slot be equipped with can accommodate lock tooth laterally across entrance, latch The other end of second sliding slot is set.

7. a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that be equipped with extremely between the pedestal and panel A few functional unit, the pedestal is interior to be equipped with the mounting structure for being suitble to such functional unit, and panel surface is equipped with and jack assemblies The structure of cooperation.

8. a kind of tool-free disassembly and assembly structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the pedestal has pedestal opening, institute At least one functional unit Matching installation is stated in the pedestal opening, the functional unit and the pedestal are connected by buckle Connect, screw connection, interference fit connection one of fixed.

9. a kind of device for switching structure, which is characterized in that described in any item tool-free dismounting knots comprising preceding claims Structure.

10. a kind of socket structure, which is characterized in that include described in any item tool-free disassembly and assembly structures of preceding claims.