CN208271348U - Automatic induction escape system - Google Patents
Automatic induction escape system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208271348U CN208271348U CN201821011656.3U CN201821011656U CN208271348U CN 208271348 U CN208271348 U CN 208271348U CN 201821011656 U CN201821011656 U CN 201821011656U CN 208271348 U CN208271348 U CN 208271348U
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- master controller
- power source
- backup power
- smoke
- smokescope
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic induction escape systems, including smoke monitoring device, instruction device, backup power source and master controller, smoke monitoring device, backup power source is connect with master controller respectively, backup power source is electrically connected with instruction device, smokescope situation in tunnel is converted to smokescope data and is sent to master controller by smoke monitoring device, master controller judges whether smokescope data are greater than or equal to preset smoke density threshold value, when being greater than or equal to smoke density threshold value, main controller controls backup power source works so that the instruction device electrified light emitting being attached thereto.The utility model can be in the case where occurring fire city electric short circuit, and main controller controls backup power source is instruction device power supply, it is made to shine, and prominent sign illuminates escape route, automatically carries out escaping to lure drawing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic induction in vcehicular tunnel information alert field more particularly to tunnel escapes to be
System.
Background technique
The works in underground is built when vcehicular tunnel, only there are two connecting outside hole and hole, currently, Tunnel Lamp be in order to
The mutation for solving brightness when vehicle drives into or be driven out to tunnel makes view generate " black-hole effect " or " white hole effect ", is used for tunnel illumination
Special lamps and lanterns, and most of tunnel information prompt system is provided by the prompt sign board for being mounted on tunnel vault, and prompts mark
Will board needs the support of tunnel electric system that can work normally, occur in tunnel fire, have a power failure in full of smoke or tunnel,
When driver and conductor need to abandon vehicle evacuation escape, when there is power failure phenomenon or line fault in tunnel illuminating system, all tunnel illuminations
Facility can not work normally, and electronic information notice board can not provide power failure prompt also along the line for passing driver, exist to a certain degree
On traffic safety hidden danger solve vcehicular tunnel and in emergency circumstances orderly withdraw, realize meaning for this purpose, continuing with tunnel feature
There is provided effectively induction to escape in tunnel in outer situation, avoid in bucket personnel it is undirected, without being permitted to evacuate, shortening escape time avoids
Bigger injury.
Utility model content
Shortcoming present in view of the above technology, the utility model provides one kind and is equipped with backup power source, short in alternating current
It in the case where road, is controlled using master controller, when fire incident occurs, main controller controls backup power source is instruction dress
Power supply is set, so that instruction device is shone, illuminates escape route.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of automatic induction escape system, including smoke monitoring device, refers to
Showing device, backup power source and master controller, the smoke monitoring device, backup power source are connect with the master controller respectively, institute
It states backup power source to be electrically connected with instruction device, the smokescope situation in tunnel is converted to smokescope number by smoke monitoring device
According to the master controller is sent to, the master controller judges whether the smokescope data are greater than or equal to preset smog
Concentration threshold, when being greater than or equal to the smoke density threshold value, backup power source described in the main controller controls work so that with
Connection instruction device electrified light emitting.
Wherein, the smoke monitoring device includes smoke inductor and wireless transmitter, the smoke inductor with it is described
Wireless transmitter electrical connection, the wireless transmitter are electrically connected with master controller, the tunnel that the smoke inductor will monitor
Interior smokescope situation is converted to electric signal and is sent to wireless transmitter, and the electric signal is converted to smog by wireless transmitter
Concentration data sends the master controller to.
Wherein, the instruction device includes indicator light, and the indicator light includes lamp body, the first signal receiver, the first electricity
Road plate and LED light, the back side of the lamp body are fixed on tunnel interior wall, and the first signal receiver and first are equipped in the lamp body
Circuit board, lamp body two sides surface layer be equipped with multiple LED lamp beads, and the first circuit board connect the first signal receiver,
LED light and backup power source, first signal receiver are electrically connected master controller.
Wherein, the instruction device further includes luminous license plate, and the luminous license plate includes sign board and bracket, described
Second circuit board is equipped in sign board and second signal receiver, luminescent screen are located on the surface layer of sign board, and is set on sign board
There is emergency identification, second circuit board is connect with second signal receiver and luminescent screen, and is electrically connected with sending module.
Wherein, the luminous license plate include pulling over observing direction board, emergency exit sign board, crisis phone only direction board,
One or more of fire extinguisher indicator light.
Wherein, the master controller is equipped with communication module, and the communication module is electrically connected with background server, the master control
Device processed sends the charge condition of the smokescope data and reserve battery that receive to background server by communication module.
It is provided by the utility model a kind of for tunnel the beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art
Automatic induction escape system, smoke monitoring device, backup power source is connect with master controller respectively, backup power source and instruction device
Smokescope situation in tunnel is converted to smokescope data and is sent to master controller by electrical connection, smoke monitoring device, main
Controller judges whether smokescope data are greater than or equal to preset smoke density threshold value, in city in the case where electric short circuit, i.e.,
When the smokescope data that smoke monitoring device monitoring arrives are greater than or equal to smoke density threshold value, main controller controls standby electricity
Source works so that the instruction device electrified light emitting being attached thereto, so that in the case where the power-off of fire alternating current occurs, master controller
Backup power source is controlled as instruction device power supply, it is made to shine, prominent sign illuminates escape route, automatically escapes
It lures and draws；And main control control LED light issues feux rouges, plays a warning role, and feed back situation in real time by communication module and arrive
Background server enables staff learn in time, carries out manual rescue.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system annexation figure of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the smoke monitoring device of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the instruction device structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the indicating lamp structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the luminous license plate of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the control method flow chart of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the specific control method flow chart of the utility model.
Main element symbol description is as follows:
1, master controller 2, instruction device
3, smoke monitoring device 4, backup power source
21, indicator light 22, luminous license plate
31, smoke inductor 32, wireless transmitter
211, lamp body 212, first communication module
213, first circuit board 214, LED light
221, bracket 222, sign board
223, first communication module 224, second circuit board
225, luminescent screen 11, communication module
12, judgment module.
Specific embodiment
In order to more clearly state the utility model, the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, the automatic induction escape system of one kind of the utility model, including smoke monitoring device 3, instruction device
2, backup power source 4 and master controller 1, smoke monitoring device 3, the backup power source may be configured as battery, and backup power source 4 is distinguished
It is connect with master controller 1, backup power source 4 is electrically connected with instruction device 2, and smoke monitoring device 3 is by the smokescope feelings in tunnel
Condition is converted to smokescope data and is sent to the master controller 1, and master controller 1 judges whether smokescope data are greater than or wait
In preset smoke density threshold value, when being greater than or equal to smoke density threshold value, master controller 1 control backup power source 4 work so that
The instruction device electrified light emitting being attached thereto.
Compared with prior art, the automatic induction escape system being applied in tunnel in the present embodiment, mainly in tunnel
Occur accident in road, alternating current starts in the case where powering off, specifically by smoke monitoring device 3, backup power source 4 respectively with master controller
1 connection, backup power source 4 are electrically connected with instruction device 2, and the smokescope situation in tunnel is converted to cigarette by smoke monitoring device 3
Mist concentration data is sent to master controller 1, and it is dense that master controller 1 judges whether smokescope data are greater than or equal to preset smog
Spend threshold value, when being greater than or equal to smoke density threshold value, master controller 1 control the work of backup power source 4 with when the instruction that is attached thereto
2 electrified light emitting of device, so that it is instruction device that master controller 1, which controls backup power source 4, in the case where the power-off of fire alternating current occurs
2 power supplies, make it shine, and prominent sign illuminates escape route, automatically carry out escaping to lure drawing；And the control of master controller 1 refers to
Showing device issues feux rouges, plays a warning role.
In the present embodiment, refering to Fig. 2-Fig. 5, smoke monitoring device 3 includes smoke inductor 31 and wireless transmitter 32,
Smoke inductor 31 is electrically connected with wireless transmitter 32, and wireless transmitter 32 is electrically connected with master controller 1, and smoke inductor 31 will
Smokescope situation in the tunnel monitored is converted to electric signal and is sent to wireless transmitter 32, and wireless transmitter 32 is by telecommunications
Number smokescope data transmission is converted to master controller 1；Instruction device 2 includes indicator light 21 and light emitting directory board used 22, instruction
Lamp 21 includes that lamp body 211, the first signal receiver 212, first circuit board 213 and LED light 214, the back side of lamp body 211 are fixed on
On tunnel interior wall, the first signal receiver 212 and first circuit board 213 are equipped in lamp body 211, lamp body is set on 211 two sides surface layer
There are multiple LED light 214, the light of the indicator light 21 of tunnel portal can be irradiated to outside tunnel, when an accident occurs, LED light 214
The feux rouges of sending can be seen by the vehicle outside tunnel, avoid vehicle from going successively in tunnel, play warn in advance to a certain extent
The effect shown, first circuit board 213 connect the first signal receiver 212, LED light 214 and backup power source 4, and the first signal receives
Device 212 is electrically connected master controller 1, when the smokescope data that master controller 1 receives are less than preset smoke density threshold value,
Situation in tunnel is normal, and alternating current is the power supply of LED light 214, and master controller 1 to the transmission of the first signal receiver 212 by referring to
It enabling, first circuit board 213 controls LED214 and issues sodium yellow or green light, and it is identical as the color of other headlamps in tunnel,
When the smokescope data that master controller 1 receives are greater than or equal to preset smoke density threshold value, master controller 1 controls standby
It is the power supply of LED light 214 with power supply 4, and it is made to issue feux rouges, plays the role of illumination and warning.
In the present embodiment, luminous license plate 22 includes sign board 222 and bracket 221, and the second electricity is equipped in sign board 222
Road plate 224 and second signal receiver 226, luminescent screen 225 are located on the surface layer of sign board 222, and sign board 222 is equipped with and answers
Anxious mark 227, second circuit board 224 is connect with second signal receiver 226 and luminescent screen 225, and is electrically connected with master controller 1
It connects, in the event of an accident, master controller 1 controls backup power source 4 as the power supply of second circuit board 224, realizes luminescent screen 225 after supervention
Light, prominent emergency identification, convenient for trapped person's escape in tunnel；Luminous license plate 22 can divide according to the difference of emergency identification 227
One or more of other pulling over observing direction board, emergency exit sign board, crisis phone only direction board, fire extinguisher indicator light.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig.2, master controller 1 is equipped with communication module 11, communication module 11 and background server 5
Electrical connection, master controller 1 are transmitted the charge condition of the smokescope data received and backup power source 4 by communication module 11
To background server 5, staff is allowed to understand the situation in tunnel in time.
Working principle: it in use, the smokescope situation being collected into is converted to electric signal by smog monitor 31, is sent to
Wireless transmitter 32, wireless transmitter 32 send digital signal to master controller 1, and judgment module 12 is to the smokescope data
It is compared with preset smoke density threshold value, when smog is less than preset smoke density threshold value in tunnel, mains supply is
Indicator light 21 and luminous license plate 22 are powered, and indicator light 21 is enabled to issue yellow light or green light, the luminescent screen of luminous license plate 22
225 shine, and when smog is greater than or equal to preset smoke density threshold value in tunnel, master controller passes through control backup power source 4
Backup power source indicator light 21 and luminous license plate 22 are powered, enable the luminescent screen of indicator light 21 and luminous license plate 22
225 continue to shine, and the luminescent color of indicator light 21 is red, is played a warning role, and after being sent to by communication module 11
Platform server 5 can be worked normally equipped with backup power source 4 under power blackout situation, and indicator light 21 issue feux rouges, play illumination and
Warning function, and the luminescent screen 225 of luminous license plate 22 shines, and protrudes so that the escape of luminous license plate 22 identifies, plays and lure
The effect for leading escape is sent to background server 5 by communication module 11, staff is enabled to learn as early as possible, carries out artificial emergency
Work.
In the present embodiment, refering to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the method which induces escape system automatically includes:
Master controller 1 receives the smokescope data and smoke monitoring device location information that smoke monitoring device 3 is sent；
Judge whether the smokescope data are greater than or equal to preset smoke density threshold value；
When being greater than or equal to preset smoke density threshold value, 3 location information of smoke monitoring device is obtained, to judge that smog is dense
Spend exceeded orientation；
Master controller 1 controls backup power source 4 and is powered to instruction device 2, so that instruction device 2, which shines, illuminates escape route.
At this point, 3 location information of smoke monitoring device is fixed, master controller 1 guarantor itself for master controller 1
The orientation for depositing each smoke monitoring device 3, master controller 1 receive smoke monitoring device 3 send smokescope data and
It further include obtaining smokescope data step, the step before the step of smoke monitoring device location information are as follows: smoke monitoring dress
3 smoke inductor 21 is set the smokescope situation in the tunnel monitored is converted to electric signal to be sent to smoke monitoring device
3 wireless transmitter 32, wireless transmitter 32 convert electrical signals to smokescope data transmission to master controller 1,；In master control
Device 1 processed controls backup power source 4 and is powered to instruction device 2, so that instruction device 2 shines in the step of illuminating escape route, specifically
Are as follows: the master controller 1 controls backup power source 4 and is powered to the indicator light 21 and luminous signboard 22 of instruction device 2, so that instruction
Lamp 21 and luminous license plate 22 shine, and illuminate escape route；It further include feedback step, master controller 1 is dense by the smog received
Degree factually when be transmitted in background server 5, and the charge condition of backup power source 4 is transmitted in background server 5.This is anti-
Feedback step is to receive smog between multiple steps of the control method of the automatic induction escape system, such as in master controller 1
The smokescope data and smoke monitoring device location information that monitoring device 2 is sent, carry out judging whether smokescope data are big
In or before being equal to preset smoke density threshold value step, so that it may carry out feedback step, which is to allow work people
Member can see the real-time condition in tunnel in different time sections in background server 5, be anti-as described in Figure 7 in the present embodiment
It has reflected feedback step to be powered in main controller controls backup power source to instruction device, so that instruction device, which shines, illuminates escape route
The step of after.
The advantage of the utility model is:
Smoke monitoring device, backup power source are connect with master controller respectively, backup power source is electrically connected with instruction device, cigarette
Smokescope situation in tunnel is converted to smokescope data and is sent to master controller, master controller judgement by mist monitoring device
Whether smokescope data are greater than or equal to preset smoke density threshold value, when more than or equal to smoke density threshold value, main control
Device controls backup power source and works so that the instruction device electrified light emitting being attached thereto, so that the power-off of fire alternating current occurs
Under, main controller controls backup power source is instruction device power supply, it is made to shine, and prominent sign illuminates escape route, automatically
Ground carries out escaping to lure drawing；And main control control LED light issues feux rouges, plays a warning role, and by communication module that situation is real
When feed back background server, enable staff learn in time, carry out manual rescue.
Disclosed above is only one or several specific embodiments of the utility model, but the utility model not limits to
In this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automatic induction escape system, which is characterized in that including smoke monitoring device, instruction device, backup power source and master
Controller, the smoke monitoring device, backup power source are connect with the master controller respectively, the backup power source and instruction device
Smokescope situation in tunnel is converted to smokescope data and is sent to the main control by electrical connection, smoke monitoring device
Device, the master controller judge whether the smokescope data are greater than or equal to preset smoke density threshold value, when being greater than or
Equal to the smoke density threshold value, backup power source described in the main controller controls works so that the instruction device being attached thereto is logical
Electroluminescence.
2. automatic induction escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke monitoring device includes smog
Inductor and wireless transmitter, the smoke inductor are electrically connected with the wireless transmitter, the wireless transmitter and master control
Smokescope situation in the tunnel monitored is converted to electric signal and is sent to wirelessly by device electrical connection processed, the smoke inductor
The electric signal is converted to smokescope data transmission to the master controller by transmitter, wireless transmitter.
3. automatic induction escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the instruction device includes indicator light,
The indicator light includes lamp body, the first signal receiver, first circuit board and LED light, and the back side of the lamp body is fixed on tunnel
On interior wall, the first signal receiver and first circuit board are equipped in the lamp body, lamp body two sides surface layer is equipped with multiple LED
Lamp bead, and the first circuit board connects the first signal receiver, LED light and backup power source, the first signal receiver electricity
Connect master controller.
4. automatic induction escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the instruction device further includes the mark that shines
Will board, the luminous license plate include sign board and bracket, and second circuit board is equipped in the sign board and second signal receives
Device, luminescent screen are located on the surface layer of sign board, and sign board is equipped with emergency identification, second circuit board and second signal receiver
It connects with luminescent screen, and is electrically connected with sending module.
5. automatic induction escape system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the luminous license plate includes keeping to the side to stop
One or more of vehicle direction board, emergency exit sign board, crisis phone only direction board, fire extinguisher indicator light.
6. automatic induction escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the master controller is equipped with communication mould
Block, the communication module are electrically connected with background server, and the master controller passes through the smokescope that communication module will receive
The charge condition of data and reserve battery sends background server to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821011656.3U CN208271348U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Automatic induction escape system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821011656.3U CN208271348U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Automatic induction escape system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208271348U true CN208271348U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64690387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821011656.3U Active CN208271348U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Automatic induction escape system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208271348U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108573590A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-25 | 深圳市路明交通器材有限公司 | The control method of automatic induction escape system and automatic induction escape system |
| CN109727489A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州桐森信息技术有限公司 | A kind of tunnel accident warning system and alarming method for power |
| CN111968543A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-20 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Emergency escape indicating device and system in tunnel |
-
2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201821011656.3U patent/CN208271348U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108573590A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-25 | 深圳市路明交通器材有限公司 | The control method of automatic induction escape system and automatic induction escape system |
| CN109727489A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州桐森信息技术有限公司 | A kind of tunnel accident warning system and alarming method for power |
| CN111968543A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-20 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Emergency escape indicating device and system in tunnel |
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