CN208269106U - A kind of high-temperature steam-generating heat pump system of steam-hot-water combined supplying - Google Patents

A kind of high-temperature steam-generating heat pump system of steam-hot-water combined supplying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208269106U
CN208269106U CN201820802284.XU CN201820802284U CN208269106U CN 208269106 U CN208269106 U CN 208269106U CN 201820802284 U CN201820802284 U CN 201820802284U CN 208269106 U CN208269106 U CN 208269106U
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condenser
steam
hot
temperature
heat pump
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CN201820802284.XU
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何永宁
张业强
邢林芬
侯峰
吴学红
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Shanghai Nuotong New Energy Technology Co ltd
Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-temperature steam-generating heat pump systems of steam-hot-water combined supplying, the technical issues of solution high-temperature steam heat pump in use, due to the higher temperature of required steam, cause heat pump system condensing pressure higher, security of system is poor, performance is low, the utility model includes the refrigerant vapour circulatory system and steam-hot water cyclesystem, the refrigerant vapour circulatory system includes compressor, first condenser, second condenser, throttle valve and evaporator, the compressor connects the first condenser, first condenser connects the second condenser, second condenser connects throttle valve, throttle valve connects evaporator, evaporator connect compressor;Steam-the hot water cyclesystem is connected by the first condenser, the second condenser, evaporator with the refrigerant vapour circulatory system.The utility model is used for food-processing industry, recycles the waste heat in waste water, generates steam for sterilizing, generates high-temperature-hot-water and clean and pre-process for raw-food material.

Description

A kind of high-temperature steam-generating heat pump system of steam-hot-water combined supplying
Technical field
The utility model relates to heat recovery technologies, and in particular to a kind of high-temperature steam heat of steam-hot-water combined supplying Pumping system.
Background technique
Field of industrial production, such as fabrics printing and dyeing, food processing, crude Treatment, Production of Ceramics occasion exist containing a large amount of The high-temperature flue gas and hot waste water of heat, the direct emission of the partial heat had both caused the thermal pollution of environment, while being also energy Huge waste.And in occasions such as printing and dyeing, heating crude oil, food processings, while there is a large amount of heat demand again, to the industry The heating of process need to consume a large amount of non-renewable energy again.Since industrial occasions calorific requirement is much larger than household and commercial applications, and show There are the efficiency such as conventional fire coal, combustion gas and electric heating lower, improves existing industry heating mode with positive economy and society Meaning.
In industry heating occasion, a large amount of 90 DEG C ~ 150 DEG C of high-temperature-hot-water is needed, for drying, printing and dyeing, heating crude oil etc. Field.There are a large amount of high-temperature flue gas, hot waste water in such occasion production link, its direct emission will be caused dirt to environment Dye.The application that heat pump system is existed for while waste heat occasion and demand for heat provides condition.The more collection of heat pump techniques at present In in middle hot pump in low temp, unit outlet water temperature range concentrates on 50 DEG C ~ 75 DEG C.The part heat pump is mainly used for meeting domestic water And heating demand, used working medium are mostly R22, R404a, R134a etc., the type heat pump system process is simple and technology maturation. And heat supply temperature can be promoted to 90 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C by high temperature heat pump technology, by recycling the waste heat or remaining in industrial production Heat, can directly substitute original coal-burning boiler or electric heating meets industrial occasions demand for heat.At present to high temperature heat pump system, especially Be high-temperature steam heat pump use it is also less, main reason is that high temperature heat pump machine set product is less and safety is lower.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be high-temperature steam heat pump in use, since required steam is higher Temperature, cause heat pump system condensing pressure higher, security of system is poor, and performance is low, provides a kind of steaming that security of system is good Vapour-hot-water combined supplying high-temperature steam-generating heat pump system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a kind of high temperature of steam-hot-water combined supplying Steam heat pump system, including the refrigerant vapour circulatory system and steam-hot water cyclesystem, the refrigerant vapour cyclic system System includes compressor, the first condenser, the second condenser, throttle valve and evaporator, and the compressor connects the first condenser, First condenser connects the second condenser, and the second condenser connects throttle valve, throttle valve connects evaporator, evaporator connection compression Machine;Steam-the hot water cyclesystem passes through the first condenser, the second condenser, evaporator and refrigerant vapour cyclic system System is connected.
Steam-the hot water cyclesystem includes three-way control valve, tee pipe fitting, force (forcing) pump, the first user and second User, the second user are connected with the second condenser, the second condenser by three-way control valve respectively with the first condenser It is connected with second user, the first user is connected by tee pipe fitting with evaporator.
Force (forcing) pump is equipped between the three-way control valve and the first condenser.
The utility model is used for food-processing industry, recycles the waste heat in waste water, generates steam for sterilizing, generates high temperature Hot water is cleaned and is pre-processed for raw-food material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is utility model works schematic diagram (pressure-enthalpy figure).
Fig. 3 is utility model works schematic diagram (temperature-entropy chart).
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes the refrigerant vapour circulatory system and steam-hot water cyclesystem, it is described The refrigerant vapour circulatory system includes compressor 1, the first condenser 2, the second condenser 5, throttle valve 10 and evaporator 8, described Compressor 1 connect the first condenser 2, the first condenser 2 connect the second condenser 5, the second condenser 5 connect throttle valve 10, Throttle valve 10 connects evaporator 8,8 connect compressor 1 of evaporator;Steam-the hot water cyclesystem passes through the first condenser 2, the second condenser 5, evaporator 8 are connected with the refrigerant vapour circulatory system.
Steam-the hot water cyclesystem includes three-way control valve 7, tee pipe fitting 4, force (forcing) pump 6,3 and of the first user Second user 9, the second user 9 are connected with the second condenser 5, and the second condenser 5 is by three-way control valve 7 respectively with the One condenser 2 is connected with second user 9, and the first user 3 is connected by tee pipe fitting 4 with evaporator 8.First user uses steaming Vapour, second user use hot water, control steam and hot water ratio by three-way control valve 7.First condenser utilizes the aobvious of refrigerant Heat provides high-temperature steam, and the second condenser provides high-temperature-hot-water using the latent heat of refrigerant.The refrigerant vapour circulatory system utilizes The sensible heat of refrigerant provides high-temperature steam, does not cause the rising of heat pump system condensing pressure;The use of second condenser, ensure that The utility model heat pump system has sufficiently large degree of supercooling, system operational safety;
Force (forcing) pump 6 is equipped between the three-way control valve 7 and the first condenser 2.It is controlled and is entered using three-way control valve Hot water flow in first condenser, and the heat hydraulic pressure entered in the first condenser is controlled by force (forcing) pump.
After the utility model enters the second condenser from the hot water of second user, then respectively enterd by three-way control valve First condenser and second user;Hot water enters the first condenser after the hot water of three-way control valve is pressurizeed by force (forcing) pump, The sensible heat for absorbing refrigerant becomes high-temperature steam and supplies the first user use, and the steam after heat release passes through tee pipe fitting and low temperature Enter in evaporator after hot water mixing.
The high-temperature steam that first user is finished by tee pipe fitting with entrance evaporator low-temperature water heating mix, can increase into Enter the hot water temperature of evaporator, and then promote evaporating temperature, promotes heat pump system operational energy efficiency.
After low-temperature water heating transfers heat to evaporator in Fig. 1, temperature is identical as environment temperature, directly arranges after no thermal pollution It puts.
The concrete operating principle of the utility model is as shown in Fig. 2, in high temperature heat pump operational process, due to compressor pressure Compression process is non-isentropic Compression, and compressor exit temperature is superheated vapor state (h2), and the temperature of the superheated vapor is much higher than heat Pumping system runs condensing pressure (p2) corresponding temperature (T2 > T3 in Fig. 3).Conventional heat pump system, to reach required water vapour The condensation temperature of heat pump system is designed as being higher than steam temperature, thus brings compressor exhaust temperature higher, system by temperature Safety in operation is poor, and heating energy efficiency ratio is low.The utility model rationally utilizes sensible heat (h2-h3) during refrigerant compression and latent The first condenser and the second condenser is arranged in hot (h3-h4), generates high-temperature water vapor using high temperature sensible heat (h2-h3), and utilizes Latent heat (h3-h4) generates high-temperature-hot-water.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of high-temperature steam-generating heat pump system of steam-hot-water combined supplying, it is characterised in that: including the refrigerant vapour circulatory system and Steam-hot water cyclesystem, the refrigerant vapour circulatory system includes compressor (1), the first condenser (2), second cold Condenser (5), throttle valve (10) and evaporator (8), the compressor (1) connect the first condenser (2), the first condenser (2) It connects the second condenser (5), the second condenser (5) connects throttle valve (10), throttle valve (10) connection evaporator (8), evaporator (8) connect compressor (1);Steam-the hot water cyclesystem passes through the first condenser (2), the second condenser (5), evaporation Device (8) is connected with the refrigerant vapour circulatory system.
2. the high-temperature steam-generating heat pump system of steam-hot-water combined supplying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steaming Vapour-hot water cyclesystem includes three-way control valve (7), tee pipe fitting (4), force (forcing) pump (6), the first user (3) and second user (9), the second user (9) is connected with the second condenser (5), the second condenser (5) by three-way control valve (7) respectively with First condenser (2) is connected with second user (9), and the first user (3) is connected by tee pipe fitting (4) with evaporator (8).
3. the high-temperature steam-generating heat pump system of steam-hot-water combined supplying according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described three Force (forcing) pump (6) are equipped between logical regulating valve (7) and the first condenser (2).
CN201820802284.XU 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of high-temperature steam-generating heat pump system of steam-hot-water combined supplying Active CN208269106U (en)

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CN201820802284.XU CN208269106U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of high-temperature steam-generating heat pump system of steam-hot-water combined supplying

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114738723A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-12 湖南麦思克科技有限公司 Method and system for generating steam by using compression heat pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114738723A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-12 湖南麦思克科技有限公司 Method and system for generating steam by using compression heat pump
CN114738723B (en) * 2022-04-18 2024-04-09 湖南麦思克科技有限公司 Method and system for generating steam by using compression heat pump

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Effective date of registration: 20230407

Address after: No. 136, Kexue Avenue, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Zhengzhou University of light industry

Address before: 450002 No. 5 Dongfeng Road, Jinshui District, Henan, Zhengzhou

Patentee before: ZHENGZHOU University OF LIGHT INDUSTRY

Effective date of registration: 20230407

Address after: Building 1, No. 600 Jianchuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 200241

Patentee after: Shanghai nuotong New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 136, Kexue Avenue, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Zhengzhou University of light industry