Background technique
Sludge is the solid sediment matter as caused by water and sewage disposal process, and moisture content is high, up to 99% or more,
Also containing nutritional ingredients such as a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium for promoting plants and crop growth, fertilizer efficiency is preferable, can be with by compost treatment
Achieve the purpose that stabilisation, innoxious and recycling.
But due to high organic content, it is smelly to be easy corruption, and particle is thinner, specific gravity is smaller, jelly liquid.It is
Concentrated thing between liquid and solid can use pump transport, but it is difficult to be separated by solid-liquid separation by sedimentation.In addition sludge
As composting material, it is desirable that the moisture content of raw material just can be carried out aerobic decomposition less than 55%.Therefore sludge dewatering treatment is required
's.
And device for dehydrating sladge waste mainly has plate and frame dewaterer at present, in the state of closed, squeezes by high-pressure pump
Sludge passes through the extruding of sheet frame, and the water in sludge is discharged by filter cloth, reaches dehydration purpose;It is good at the dehydration of inorganic sludge.
And it squeezes forming after blocking sludge need to dilute again.But easily blocking needs not being suitable for oiliness dirt using high-pressure pump
The dehydration of mud, high concentration sludge are pumped into after need to diluting, the waste for causing be dehydrated early period, it is difficult to be realized continuous automatic running, be added
Solid powder increase solid content in sludge;Dewatered moisture content of the cake is 50%~80%.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, proposes a kind of deep sludge dehydrator, and clever structure is dirty after processing
Mud moisture content is to 60% or less.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of deeply dehydrating sludge
Machine, including two sets of rolling mechanisms setting up and down, every set rolling mechanism is wrapped on multiple drum rolls by strainer circulation and is constituted;
Part drum roll below the rolling mechanism of top is the part drum roll above the rolling mechanism of lower part, and two strainers are rolled in the part
It contacts and is wrapped on the part drum roll jointly at pressure cylinder.
Further, which includes running wheel, guide wheel and the high pinch roller that strainer is successively wound, which is equipped with
Several, set up two rows separately;Strainer between the running wheel and the guide wheel length be greater than the guide wheel with closely the high pinch roller it
Between length.
Further, which is greater than the guide wheel, which is greater than the high pinch roller.
Further, along far from the guide wheel side, strainer length between the high pinch roller of two rows reduces.
Further, which is made of polyethylene terephthalate.
Further, including the first liquid trap, first liquid trap are located at below the part drum roll.
Further, including the second liquid trap, second liquid trap are located at the lower section of lower part rolling mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that the strainer being tensioned by upper and lower two entrainment of sludge
Layer, from the roll-in cylinder of a succession of regular arrangement the S-type tension by by strainer itself formed squeezing to sludge and
Shearing force squeezes out the capillary water in sludge blanket, obtains the higher mud cake of solid content, to realize that the depth of sludge is de-
Water, primary dewatering can be to 60% or less moisture content.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory,
There should not be any restriction effect to the protection scope of the utility model.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of deep sludge dehydrator, including upper rolling mechanism 1 and lower rolling mechanism 2, two rolling
Mechanism is setting up and down;Upper rolling mechanism 1 winds several drum rolls by upper strainer 11 circulation and constitutes, and lower rolling mechanism 2 is under
The circulation of strainer 21, which is wrapped on multiple drum rolls, to be constituted.
Wherein, the part drum roll of upper 1 lower section of rolling mechanism is the part drum roll of lower 2 top of rolling mechanism, that is,
It says, which is shared by upper rolling mechanism 1 and lower rolling mechanism 2;Especially upper strainer 11 and lower filter belt 21 are at this
It is bonded, and is wrapped on the part drum roll jointly at the drum roll of part.
Since other than the part drum roll, upper strainer 11 and lower filter belt 21 are separated, therefore in upper strainer 11 under
Before strainer 21 is bonded, toward addition sludge 8 between the two;Then upper strainer 11 and lower filter belt 21 carry out fitting and roll with part
Cylinder contact, so that the sludge being folded between strainer 11 and lower filter belt 21 is squeezed and torn, to be folded in sludge
Water leaked out by strainer, after handling by part drum roll, sludge 8 is dehydrated into dry clod 9 and is discharged.
The part drum roll includes running wheel 3, guide wheel 4 and the high pinch roller 5 that strainer is successively wound, which is equipped with several
It is a, set up two rows separately;Strainer between the running wheel 3 and the guide wheel 4 length be greater than the guide wheel 4 with closely the high pinch roller 5 it
Between length.
By the way that the spacing that various drum rolls are separated by the part drum roll is arranged so that this dewaterer can be carried out low pressure, in
Pressure, the high pressure even a variety of filters pressing areas of super-pressure, such as strainer longest between running wheel 3 and guide wheel 4, the active force being subject to is minimum, is low
Press filters pressing;Spacing is slightly long between guide wheel 4 and high pinch roller 5, and the active force being subject to is larger, is middle pressure filters pressing.
And for high pinch roller 5, it is set as two rows structure, strainer length between the high pinch roller 5 of two rows reduces, this makes
It obtains pressure-filtering process and high pressure filters pressing and super-pressure filters pressing phenomenon occurs.
In conjunction with the size of setting running wheel 3, guide wheel 4 and high pinch roller 5: running wheel diameter is greater than the guide wheel, and the guide wheel diameter is big
In the high pinch roller.Above-mentioned deeply dehydrating sludge, can make moisture content is the sludge of 80-85% or so, through high-pressure compressing be dehydrated to
Below moisture content 60%.
In this deep sludge dehydrator, strainer uses import special substance: polyethylene terephthalate is made, and has
Tensile strength is big, and anti-fold power is strong, and wire side monofilament is uniform, and suppleness is good, wear-resisting, acid and alkali-resistance, high temperature resistant, mud cake have disengaged from, thoroughly
The advantages that aqueous good.
This deep sludge dehydrator includes the first liquid trap 6, which is located at below the part drum roll.
Further, this deep sludge dehydrator includes the second liquid trap 7, which is located at lower rolling mechanism 2
Lower section.
There are following technological merits for this deep sludge dehydrator:
1, system operatio is simple, stablize, continuous operation is at low cost, speed of filter pressing is fast, without blocking;
2, dewatered mud cake is met water and is not dissolved, and stability is good, without secondary pollution.
3, have a wide range of application, be suitable for municipal sludge, pharmacy, food processing, petrochemical industry, wine brewing, process hides, printing and dyeing, papermaking, coal
The industries such as chemical industry.
4, have continuous operation, reliable and stable, treatment effeciency is high, low power consumption and other advantages.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.