CN208263559U - The small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine - Google Patents
The small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208263559U CN208263559U CN201820102937.3U CN201820102937U CN208263559U CN 208263559 U CN208263559 U CN 208263559U CN 201820102937 U CN201820102937 U CN 201820102937U CN 208263559 U CN208263559 U CN 208263559U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of small angle angle-bending devices of ingot machine, including small angle impression axis, the surface of the small angle impression axis is equipped with spiral groove, the both ends of the spiral groove are helical curve, it is equipped with dog-ear plate and impression knife at the helical curve at both ends, the motion profile of the dog-ear plate and impression knife matches with the helical curve;Utility model has the advantages that enhancing the stability and reliability of machine operation, bigger convenience is provided to assemble and debugging;The labor intensity and machining cost for reducing worker, improve product quality and labor efficiency;Flat-die creasing mechanism is not only simple in structure, and easy to operate and stability is good, and using being stamped and formed out, machining accuracy is high, be ensure that product quality, and smooth running is reliable, is greatly reduced the failure rate of production, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ingot machine, specifically a kind of small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine, belonging to ingot machine, (processing is held a memorial ceremony for
The paper ingot offered sacriffices to the gods or the spirits of the dead) field.
Background technique
With the progress of science and technology, the ingot machine occurred in recent years is also in continuous innovation and development.It is various types of
High speed ingot processing equipment moves towards market comprehensively.In order to adapt to the diversity of user's sacrifice product, people are again in roll web member
A few money sheet-fed ingot machines are had developed again on the basis of precious machine, the flexibility of machine applications is increased, expands production model
It encloses.Two big serial ingot machine functions are essentially identical, in addition to feedboard for paper 1, suction nozzle 2, feeding-in roll 3, paper feeding platform 4, paper folding device 5, pedestal
13(is as shown in Figure 1) other than paper feed and folding mode are different, other includes conveyer belt 6, impression roller 7, sleeping gusset 8, paper folding knife
9, the angled portions such as paper collecting table 10 and transmission system are just the same, this is also the central module of ingot machine.It is as shown in Figure 2: product
By paper feed, paper feeding is folded, and impression holds angle, 6 processes such as doubling, although not being our articles for daily use, to its not footpath between fields
Raw, most people can make, and machinery production also needs to complete movement by hand as much, and (as shown in Figure 1) paper is first by feedboard for paper 1
It is sucked and is sent into feeding-in roll 3 by suction nozzle 2, then be sent by paper feeding platform 4 by folding three times in paper folding device 5, folded member
Precious paper is sent into two impression rollers by conveyer belt 6, hobboing cutter monoyin and monoyang hobboing cutter 14 is housed, hobboing cutter is according to ingot on two rollers
Shape specially makes, and left and right dog-ear plate folds ingot angle according to the trace of extrusion, finally in paper folding knife 9, knurled shaft 12 and air roll
11 collective effect forms its doubling.
The ingot machine of above two form improves efficiency in ingot production, saves artificial.But impression roller 7,
There is also a big disadvantage, the product that ingot machine is produced is semi-finished product (shown in Fig. 3 a) for sleeping gusset 8,9 part of paper folding knife, only
Have again to have held small angle and be only finished product (shown in Fig. 3 b), so also needing that semi-finished product are manually largely converted into finished product could launch
Market.However, artificial dog-ear is nonstandard, consistency is poor, and the working time is long, and worker is easy fatigue, folds within everyone one hour
1500 or so ingots, a semi-finished product ingot folding machine, in addition to needing a machine operator, it is also necessary to which 3-5 people uses
Semi-finished product are processed into finished product by hand, causes greatly to bear to staff, seriously affects working efficiency.Although in society
There are dog-ear function similar means, but structure is complicated, stability is poor, and dog-ear speed is slow, and the product being capable of processing is very single.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention devises a kind of small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine, and structurally reasonable exquisiteness, layout is tightly
It gathers, it is convenient to install and maintain, it is reliable for operation steady, the mobility flexibility in production is enhanced, the labor intensity of worker is reduced
And processing cost, product quality and labor efficiency are improved, production cost is reduced, improves economic benefit.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
The small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine, including small angle impression axis, the surface of the small angle impression axis is equipped with spiral groove, described
The both ends of spiral groove are helical curve, are equipped with dog-ear plate and hobboing cutter, the dog-ear plate at the helical curve at both ends
It matches with the motion profile of hobboing cutter with the helical curve.When workpiece passes through the small angle impression axis, the hobboing cutter is in institute
It states workpiece and extrudes two dog-ear traces, and tilt the workpiece both sides, the small angle that the dog-ear plate tilts the both sides is rolled over
It is folded, complete small angle dog-ear molding.
Further, dog-ear plate described in two groups and hobboing cutter are separately positioned on symmetrical push broach axis, and with described
Push broach axis does reciprocating linear motion, and the corresponding small angle impression axis makees reciprocal circular motion, and the dog-ear plate is with described
The small angle that push broach axis tilts both sides folds.
Further, the helical curve expansion matches with the small angle folding line of paper ingot.
Further, the spiral groove is by being fixed on two pieces of symmetrical sloped tubular moulds at the small angle impression axis both ends
Plate is constituted, and its spacing and tilt angle require to design according to the dog-ear of paper ingot, and two hobboing cutters are obliquely installed, the hobboing cutter
Central point and the helical curve are perpendicular.
Further, the dog-ear plate is fixed on dog-ear board mount, and the hobboing cutter is fixed on hobbing cutter support, described
Dog-ear board mount and hobbing cutter support are each attached on the push broach axis, and are moved back and forth with the push broach axis, are pressed with the small angle
The rotation direction resultant motion of trace axis forms helical curve.
Further, the push broach axis connection has lower shake-changing arm, and the lower shake-changing arm is connected by rocker arm shaft with upper rocker arm, described
Rocker arm shaft is arranged in the centre bore of Rocker shaft stand, and the upper rocker arm passes through the one of first connecting rod and the first cam control lever
End transmission is connected, and the other end and the first balance pivot of the first cam control lever are hinged, the first cam lever
The side of bar is equipped with the first control cam, and the first control cam is arranged on transmission shaft, makes institute by the rotation of transmission shaft
It states the first cam control lever to swing back and forth around described first balance pivot or so, and then makes the rocker arm shaft around the rocker arm shaft
The centre bore of bracket rotates, and moves back and forth so that the lower shake-changing arm be made to stir the push broach axis, under the drive of the push broach axis
The dog-ear plate and hobboing cutter do reciprocating linear motion.
Further, two Rocker shaft stands are separately fixed on the wallboard of ingot machine body two sides.
Further, the small angle impression axis and small angle impression shaft gear transmission is connected, the small angle impression shaft gear and
Quadrant drive is connected, and the sector gear is arranged on sector shaft, and the sector gear passes through second connecting rod and the
One end transmission of two cam control levers is connected, and the other end and the second balance pivot of the second cam control lever are hinged,
The side of the second cam control lever is equipped with oscillating cam, and the oscillating cam is fixed on knurled shaft, passes through knurled shaft
Rotation so that the second cam control lever is swung back and forth around second balance pivot or so, and then make the sector gear around fan
Shape gear shaft swings, and drives the small angle impression shaft gear rotation, so that the small angle impression axis be made to make reciprocal circumference
Movement.
Further, the knurled shaft is connected with power device transmission.
The present invention has the advantages that
1, by original processing semi-finished product to finished product is directly processed, so that ingot machine performance is obtained huge leap forward, pass through control
The conjugation of cam and oscillating cam processed controls, and integrates dog-ear impression, overall structure seems more compact and reasonable;
2, upper hobboing cutter applies oblique hobboing cutter wheel, and impression is accurately well-behaved, and dog-ear consistency is good, and is compacted in time by air roll, folding
Angle is than hand-made more beautiful beauty.
3, it is not only suitable for any type of ingot machine, and dog-ear speed is high, reaches as high as 6000r/h, comprehensive performance
Considerably beyond other similar products.
The invention will be further described with implementation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the complete machine main view of existing ingot machine;
Fig. 2 is the attached view of complete machine of existing ingot machine paper ingot folding process;
Fig. 3 a is ingot semi-finished product;Fig. 3 b is ingot finished figure;
Fig. 4 is the main view of the small angle angle-bending device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the small angle angle-bending device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the A-A of Fig. 4 to sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the small angle angle-bending device of the present invention;
In figure: 1- feedboard for paper, 2- suction nozzle, 3- feeding-in roll, 4- paper feeding platform, 5- paper folding device, 6- conveyer belt, 7- impression roller,
8- crouches gusset, 9- paper folding knife, 10- paper collecting table, 11- air roll, 12- knurled shaft, 13- pedestal, 14- hobboing cutter, the small angle impression of 23-
Axis, 29- transmission shaft, the first balance pivot of 36-, 37- first control cam, the first cam of 38- control lever, 39- first connecting rod,
40- lower shake-changing arm, 41- rocker arm shaft, 42- Rocker shaft stand, 43- upper rocker arm, 44- are pushed awayCutter shaft, 45- dog-ear board mount, 46- hobboing cutter branch
Frame, 47- hobboing cutter, 48- dog-ear plate, the second balance pivot of 49-, 50- oscillating cam, the second cam of 51- control lever, 52- are fan-shaped
The small angle impression shaft gear of gear, 53- second connecting rod, 54- sector shaft, 55-, 58- tubular form.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figs. 4-7, the small angle angle-bending device of a kind of ingot machine, including small angle impression axis 23, the small angle impression axis 23
Surface is equipped with spiral groove, and the both ends of the spiral groove are helical curve, is equipped with dog-ear at the helical curve at both ends
The motion profile of plate 48 and hobboing cutter 47, the dog-ear plate 48 and hobboing cutter 47 matches with the helical curve.When workpiece passes through
When small angle impression axis 23, the hobboing cutter 47 extrudes two dog-ear traces in workpiece, and tilts workpiece both sides, the dog-ear plate 48
The small angle that both sides are tilted folds, and completes small angle dog-ear molding.
Dog-ear plate 48 described in two groups and hobboing cutter 47 are attached separately to symmetrical push broach axis 44(as shown in figs. 4 and 6)
On, and do reciprocating linear motion with the push broach axis, the corresponding small angle impression axis makees reciprocal circular motion, the folding
Gusset 48 is folded with the small angle that the push broach axis 44 tilts both sides.
The helical curve expansion matches with the small angle folding line of paper ingot.
The spiral groove is by two pieces that are fixed on small 23 both ends of angle impression axis symmetrical 58 structures of sloped tubular template
At (as shown in Figure 7), its spacing and tilt angle require to design according to the dog-ear of paper ingot, two hobboing cutters, 47 angle mount, the hobboing cutter
47 central point and the helical curve are perpendicular.
The dog-ear plate 48 is fixed on dog-ear board mount 45, and the hobboing cutter 47 is fixed on hobbing cutter support 46, described
Dog-ear board mount 45 and hobbing cutter support 46 are each attached on the push broach axis 44, and are moved back and forth with the push broach axis 44, with institute
The rotation direction resultant motion for stating small angle impression axis 23 forms helical curve.
The push broach axis 44 is connected with lower shake-changing arm 40, and the lower shake-changing arm 40 is connected by rocker arm shaft 41 with upper rocker arm 43, institute
It states rocker arm shaft 41 to be arranged in the centre bore of Rocker shaft stand 42, the upper rocker arm 43 passes through first connecting rod 39 and the first cam control
One end transmission of lever 38 processed is connected, and the other end of the first cam control lever 38 and the first balance pivot 36 are hinged, institute
The side for stating the first cam control lever 38 is equipped with the first control cam 37, and is connected with reset spring, and first control is convex
Wheel 37 is arranged on transmission shaft 29, keeps the first cam control lever 38 left around the first balance pivot 36 by the rotation of transmission shaft 29
The right side swings back and forth, and then rotates rocker arm shaft 41 around the centre bore of Rocker shaft stand 42, so that lower shake-changing arm 40 be made to stir push broach axis
44 move back and forth, and dog-ear plate 48 and hobboing cutter 47 do reciprocating linear motion under the drive of push broach axis 44.
Two Rocker shaft stands 42 are separately fixed on the right wallboard 30 and left wallboard 33 of ingot machine body.
The small angle impression axis 23 is connected with the transmission of small angle impression shaft gear 55, the small angle impression shaft gear 55 and sector
The transmission of gear 52 is connected, and the sector gear 52 is arranged on sector shaft 54, and the sector gear 52 passes through second connecting rod
53 are connected with the transmission of one end of the second cam control lever 51, the other end and the second lever of the second cam control lever 51
Fulcrum 49 is hinged, and the side of the second cam control lever 51 is equipped with oscillating cam 50, and is equipped with reset spring, the swing
Cam 50 is fixed on knurled shaft 12, makes the second cam control lever 51 around the second balance pivot 49 by the rotation of knurled shaft 12
Left and right swings back and forth, and then so that sector gear 52 is swung around sector shaft 54, and drive 55 turns of angle impression shaft gear small
It is dynamic, so that small angle impression axis 23 be made to make reciprocal circular motion.
The knurled shaft 12 is connected with the transmission of motor equal power device.
Claims (10)
1. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine, it is characterised in that: including small angle impression axis, the surface of the small angle impression axis is equipped with spiral
Groove, the both ends of the spiral groove are helical curve, are equipped with dog-ear plate and hobboing cutter at the helical curve at both ends, described
Dog-ear plate and the motion profile of hobboing cutter match with the helical curve.
2. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when workpiece passes through the small angle impression axis
When, the hobboing cutter extrudes two dog-ear traces in the workpiece, and tilts the workpiece both sides, and the dog-ear plate is by described two
The small angle that side tilts folds, and completes small angle dog-ear molding.
3. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: dog-ear plate described in two groups and hobboing cutter point
It She Zhi not do reciprocating linear motion on symmetrical push broach axis, and with the push broach axis, the corresponding small angle pressure
Trace axis makees reciprocal circular motion, and the dog-ear plate is folded with the small angle that the push broach axis tilts both sides.
4. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the helical curve expansion and paper ingot
Small angle folding line matches.
5. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral groove is described by being fixed on
The symmetrical sloped tubular template of two pieces of small angle impression axis both ends is constituted, and two hobboing cutters are obliquely installed, the center of the hobboing cutter
Point is perpendicular with the helical curve.
6. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dog-ear plate is fixed on dog-ear plate branch
On frame, the hobboing cutter is fixed on hobbing cutter support, and the dog-ear board mount and hobbing cutter support are each attached on the push broach axis,
And move back and forth with the push broach axis, the rotation direction resultant motion with the small angle impression axis forms helical curve.
7. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the push broach axis connection has lower shake-changing arm,
The lower shake-changing arm is connected by rocker arm shaft with upper rocker arm, and the rocker arm shaft is arranged in the centre bore of Rocker shaft stand, it is described on
Rocker arm is connected by first connecting rod with the transmission of one end of the first cam control lever, the other end of the first cam control lever
Hinged with the first balance pivot, the side of the first cam control lever is equipped with the first control cam, and first control is convex
Wheel is arranged on transmission shaft;The first cam control lever swings back and forth around described first balance pivot or so, the rocker arm
Axis is rotated around the centre bore of the Rocker shaft stand, and the lower shake-changing arm is stirred the push broach axis and moved back and forth, the dog-ear plate
It does reciprocating linear motion with hobboing cutter.
8. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: two Rocker shaft stands are solid respectively
It is scheduled on the wallboard of ingot machine body two sides.
9. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the transmission shaft passes through conveyer belt and master
Driving-axle gearing is connected, and the outer end of the driving shaft and the transmission shaft is equipped with several protrusions, if being equipped on the inside of the conveyer belt
Groove corresponding with the protrusion is done, the protrusion is uniformly distributed in the groove.
10. the small angle angle-bending device of ingot machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the small angle impression axis and small angle are pressed
The transmission of trace shaft gear is connected, and the small angle impression shaft gear is connected with quadrant drive, and the sector gear is arranged in sector
On gear shaft, the sector gear is connected by second connecting rod with the transmission of one end of the second cam control lever, and described second is convex
The other end and the second balance pivot for taking turns control lever are hinged, and the side of the second cam control lever is equipped with oscillating cam,
The oscillating cam is fixed on knurled shaft;The second cam control lever swings back and forth around second balance pivot or so, institute
It states sector gear to swing around sector shaft, it is reciprocal that the small angle impression shaft gear rotation drives the small angle impression axis to make
Circular motion.
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CN201810015283 | 2018-01-08 | ||
CN2018100152835 | 2018-01-08 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112141769A (en) * | 2020-10-24 | 2020-12-29 | 潍坊合一机械有限公司 | Shoe-shaped gold ingot machine and paper folding process |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112141769A (en) * | 2020-10-24 | 2020-12-29 | 潍坊合一机械有限公司 | Shoe-shaped gold ingot machine and paper folding process |
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