CN208261690U - A kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould, it is related to planetary plate processing equipment field, including pedestal, mold, the press machine being set on pedestal, the turntable being rotationally connected on pedestal, the right half module that mold includes left half module, is fastened on left half module, sleeve is arranged on mold, it is provided with content cavity, the semi-spherical grooves positioned at mold lower end, the receiving hole that one end is connected with content cavity and the other end is connected with semi-spherical grooves in mold, is provided with bulge loop on mold lateral wall.The utility model has the following advantages that and effect: this programme utilizes new mechanical structure, so that nest mouth is closed up using guide surface naturally, a possibility that reducing crushing sphere and ball-and-socket；Planetary plate is easy for installation and removal on pedestal, stable structure, high reliablity；Sleeve, the structural strength of bulge loop are high, can prolong the service life；Left and right half module can automatically spring open；Convenient for operation, work efficiency is high, can reduce manpower.

Description

A kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould

Technical field

The utility model relates to planetary plate processing equipment field, in particular to a kind of planetary plate with closing-in mould closes up Machine.

Background technique

Planetary plate closing-up machine is a kind of equipment for collapsing part opening, is circumferentially provided with multiple ball-and-sockets on planetary plate, Ball-and-socket includes nest mouth, and piston rod both ends are respectively arranged with sphere and piston, when piston rod is installed on planetary plate, on piston rod Sphere be embedded in the ball-and-socket of planetary plate, then the opening of ball-and-socket is closed up, does not depart from sphere in the ball-and-socket.

The Chinese patent that existing notification number is CN104632584B discloses a kind of planetary plate device, positioning planetary plate device Fixture and its decompose press bed, including planet disk body, the centre of planet disk body is equipped with wobble gear, and planet disk body, which is equipped with, to be surround It is distributed in the arc end ear of the external side of planetary plate, the bottom of arc end ear is provided with spherical groove, universal pole is equipped in spherical groove, The universal pole other end is connected with joint boot, and planet disk body upper surface is provided with the oilhole communicated with spherical groove, oilhole outer end edges Edge is equipped with chamfering；The bottom end of spherical groove extends downwardly and is equipped with a circle supporting surface；The centre of planet disk body is provided with groove body, swings tooth Wheel clamping is extruded in groove body.

But above-mentioned planetary plate device, the fixture for positioning planetary plate device and its decomposition press bed have the disadvantage in that when ten thousand When being riveted in spherical groove to pole, universal pole directly heads into sphere in ball-and-socket under the impulse force of press machine, it is easy to will Universal pole damages by pressure, or is caused the phenomenon that riveting tension by great extruding force, there is a problem of closing up unnatural.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould has the naturally effect that closes up Fruit.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of with closing-in mould Planetary plate closing-up machine, including pedestal, mold, the press machine being set on pedestal, the turntable being rotationally connected on pedestal, mold Including left half module, the right half module being fastened on left half module, it is arranged with sleeve on mold, content cavity is provided in mold, is located at mould Have the semi-spherical grooves of lower end, the receiving hole that one end is connected with content cavity and the other end is connected with semi-spherical grooves, mold outside Bulge loop is provided on wall.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when being processed to planetary plate, first planetary plate is fixed on turntable, then Piston is installed in left half module, then right half module is fastened on left half module, makes that piston is located in content cavity, piston rod is fed through Receiving hole, sphere are located in semi-spherical grooves, then sleeve are placed on mold, and sleeve lining is made to be affixed on mold lateral wall, sleeve Nozzle is closely against on bulge loop, and mold is put on planetary plate vertically, makes the nest of ball-and-socket is tight-lipped to be affixed on semi-spherical grooves inner wall, in gravity It acts on lower sphere to slide into ball-and-socket, then starts press machine and push mold, mold presses to planetary plate, in the guiding of semi-spherical grooves The nest opening's edge cell wall for acting on lower ball-and-socket is collapsed to center, nest mouth can be closed up naturally and sphere installation in ball-and-socket.

The utility model is further arranged to: sleeve one end is provided with stamping surface.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when sleeve is placed on mold, the nozzle of sleeve is closely against bulge loop, to stamping surface The forced area of force, sleeve increases.Then the nozzle of sleeve generates pressure to bulge loop, and pressure is uniformly distributed on bulge loop, can Improve the quality processed to part.

The utility model is further arranged to: die end includes the cylinder that diameter is less than bulge loop, cylinder and bulge loop Coaxial arrangement, semi-spherical grooves are opened on cylinder.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when mold is put on planetary plate, the ball-and-socket of mold and the adjacent left and right sides Between there are gap, mold can be reduced, the probability for squeezing and damaging is generated to the ball-and-socket of adjacent two sides.

The utility model is further arranged to: the side wall of cylinder is provided with support ring, and the end face of support ring is supported in convex Ring, support ring are greater than the diameter of end face of the support ring far from bulge loop close to the diameter of the end face of bulge loop.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when sleeve pushes mold, by the pressure perpendicular to bulge loop on bulge loop Power can reduce the probability of bulge loop deformation under the supporting role of support ring to a certain extent, and can extend mold uses the longevity Life.

The utility model is further arranged to: sleeve both ends are provided with reinforcing ring, and sleeve outer wall is provided with support rod, branch The both ends of strut are individually fixed on reinforcing ring.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it when carrying out punching press to sleeve, will receive biggish pressure on the side wall of sleeve, prop up Strut can play a supporting role to side wall, reduce the probability of sleeve lateral wall deformation, and the reinforcing ring at sleeve both ends can reduce nozzle hair A possibility that shape that changes, reinforcing ring and support rod can reinforce the structural strength of sleeve, extend the service life of sleeve.

The utility model is further arranged to: the top of mold is provided with the chamfering one being oriented to sleeve, sleeve Nozzle be provided with the chamfering two corresponding to chamfering one.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when sleeve is placed on mold, under the guiding role of chamfering one and chamfering two, It can be rapidly placed on mold convenient for sleeve, working efficiency can be improved.

The utility model is further arranged to: left half module side wall opens up fluted, and the right half module of driving is provided in groove Spring one far from left half module, one end of spring one are fixed in groove, and the other end of spring one contacts at the side wall of right half module On.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sleeve is slid along mold lateral wall to the direction far from bulge loop, sleeve from It is removed on mold, after mold loses the fixed function of sleeve, right half module automatically disengages left half under the elastic force driving of spring one Mould, then mold falls off from planetary plate.

The utility model is further arranged to: being symmetrically arranged with two pieces of grip blocks on turntable, is offered on turntable for folder The sliding slot slid after block insertion is held, is respectively arranged with semi-circular clamp ring one and semi-circular clamp ring two on two pieces of grip blocks, half The both ends of circular clamp ring one are provided with locking level, and the side wall of locking level offers interior tank, locking is provided in interior tank Block, the spring two for driving clamping block to move to separate interior tank, the both ends of spring two are respectively fixedly connected in interior tank Wall and clamping block, clamping block side wall are provided with block；The both ends of semi-circular clamp ring two offer the lock for locking level grafting The perforating for determining hole, being connected to lock hole and being worn for clamping block.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when planetary plate is fixed on pedestal, first planetary plate is placed on turntable, Then grip block is slid onto along the chute to planetary plate two sides, and the clamping block on locking level is pressed into interior tank, then handle Locking level is plugged in lock hole, and when interior tank is connected with perforating, under the elastic force effect of spring two, clamping block is to remote Direction from interior tank moves and passes through perforating, and semi-circular clamp ring one and semi-circular clamp ring two are thus locked in row Astrolabe side wall, can be realized and planetary plate is fixed on pedestal；When planetary plate after processing is completed, clamping block is first pressed into interior tank In, locking level is detached out of lock hole then, semi-circular clamp ring one and semi-circular clamp ring two can be separated, to planet Disk is replaced.

The utility model is further arranged to: driving locking level is provided in lock hole to the bullet moved far from lock hole Spring three.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after clamping block is pressed into interior tank, under the driving effect of spring three, locking Bar will automatically disengage lock hole.

The utility model is further arranged to: semi-circular clamp ring one and two inner wall of semi-circular clamp ring are provided with rubber Cushion.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when semi-circular clamp ring one and semi-circular clamp ring two are tightly attached to planetary plate side wall When, rubber buffer can play buffer function, can avoid damaging planetary plate because clamping tension to a certain extent.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. setting semi-spherical grooves make nest mouth close up naturally, a possibility that reducing crushing sphere and ball-and-socket；

2. locking device is arranged, planetary plate is made to be easy for installation and removal on pedestal；

3. the structural strength of sleeve, bulge loop is high, can prolong the service life；

4. convenient for operation, work efficiency is high, can reduce manpower；

5. or so half module can automatically spring open.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural relation schematic diagram of embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the connection relationship diagram between the turntable of embodiment and planetary plate；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural relation schematic diagram of sleeve, mold and planetary plate.

In figure: 1, pedestal；11, press machine；12, turntable；121, grip block；122, sliding slot；2, mold；21, left half module； 211, groove；212, spring one；22, right half module；23, content cavity；24, bulge loop；25, cylinder；251, semi-spherical grooves；252, it supports Ring；26, receiving hole；27, chamfering one；3, planetary plate；31, ball-and-socket；4, piston rod；41, sphere；42, piston；5, sleeve；51, it falls Angle two；52, reinforcing ring；53, support rod；54, stamping surface；6, semi-circular clamp ring one；61, locking level；62, interior tank；63, it locks Determine block；64, spring two；65, baffle one；7, semi-circular clamp ring two；71, lock hole；72, spring three；73, perforating；8, rubber Glue cushion.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Embodiment: a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including pedestal 1, mold 2, is placed on mold 2 On sleeve 5, be provided with press machine 11 on pedestal 1, be rotatably connected to turntable 12.When using planetary plate closing-up machine, will first it go Astrolabe 3 is installed on turntable 12, then piston rod 4 is put in mold 2 to and is covered upper bush 5, and mold 2 is placed in planetary plate 3 Sphere 41 on upper and piston rod 4 is in ball-and-socket 31, and then press machine 11 pushes, and piston rod 4 is installed on planetary plate 3, After being installed, turntable 12 is rotated, next ball-and-socket 31 is installed.

As shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, it is symmetrically arranged with two pieces of grip blocks 121 on turntable 12, offers for grip block 121 The sliding slot 122 slid after insertion is respectively arranged with semi-circular clamp ring 1 and semi-circular clamp ring two on two pieces of grip blocks 121 7, their inner wall is provided with rubber buffer 8, when semi-circular clamp ring 1 and semi-circular clamp ring 27 are tightly attached to planet When 3 side wall of disk, rubber buffer 8 can play buffer function, can avoid making planetary plate 3 because clamping tension to a certain extent At damage；The both ends of semi-circular clamp ring 1 are provided with locking level 61, and the side wall of locking level 61 offers interior tank 62, interior Clamping block 63 is provided in tank 62, for driving clamping block 63 to the spring 2 64 moved far from interior tank 62, spring 2 64 Both ends be respectively fixedly connected in being provided with block 65 on interior 62 inner wall of tank and clamping block 63, clamping block 63；Semi-circular clamp The both ends of ring 27 offer the lock hole 71 for 61 grafting of locking level, and driving locking level 61 is provided in lock hole 71 to remote From the spring 3 72 that lock hole 71 moves, the perforating 73 passed through for clamping block 63 is also provided on semi-circular clamp ring 27.

When planetary plate 3 is fixed on pedestal 1, first planetary plate 3 is placed on turntable 12, then by grip block 121 122 3 two sides of planetary plate are slid onto along the chute, the clamping block 63 on locking level 61 is pressed into interior tank 62, then locking Bar 61 is plugged in lock hole 71, and clamping block 63 moves simultaneously to the direction far from interior tank 62 under the elastic force effect of spring 2 64 Across perforating 73, meanwhile, block 65 is pushed against in 71 inner wall of lock hole, semi-circular clamp ring 1 and semi-circular clamp ring 27 It is locked in 3 side wall of planetary plate, planetary plate 3 can be fixed on pedestal 1；When planetary plate 3 after processing is completed, first by clamping block 63 By in inside tank 62, under the driving effect of spring 3 72, locking level 61 will automatically disengage lock hole 71, can will be semicircle Holding ring 1 and semi-circular clamp ring 27 separate, and then replace to the planetary plate 3 being placed on turntable 12.

As shown in Fig. 4, mold 2 includes left half module 21, the right half module 22 being fastened on left half module 21, left 21 side wall of half module Fluted 211 are opened up, right spring one 212 of the half module 22 far from left half module 21 of driving is provided in groove 211, spring 1 One end is fixed in groove 211, and the other end of spring 1 contacts on the side wall of right half module 22；Content is provided in mold 2 Chamber 23 is provided with bulge loop 24 on 2 lateral wall of mold, and sleeve 5 is butted on bulge loop 24, and 2 bottom end of mold includes that diameter is less than bulge loop 24 cylinder 25, cylinder 25 and bulge loop 24 are coaxially disposed, and are offered semi-spherical grooves 251 on cylinder 25, are provided with one end in mold 2 It is connected with content cavity 23 and receiving hole 26 that the other end is connected with semi-spherical grooves 251；The side wall of cylinder 25 is provided with support Ring 252, the upper surface of support ring 252 are supported in bulge loop 24, and the diameter of 252 upper surface of support ring is greater than 252 lower end surface of support ring Diameter.

When mold 2 is put on planetary plate 3, there are gaps between the ball-and-socket 31 of cylinder 25 and the adjacent left and right sides, can drop Low mold 2 generates the probability for squeezing and damaging to the ball-and-socket 31 of adjacent two sides.It is convex when sleeve 5 pushes mold 2 Ring 24 is by the pressure perpendicular to bulge loop 24, under the supporting role of support ring 252, can reduce the change of bulge loop 24 to a certain extent The probability of shape extends the service life of mold 2.It is left under the elastic force driving of spring 1 after sleeve 5 is removed from mold 2 Half module 21 is automatically separated with right half module 22.

As shown in Fig. 4,5 upper and lower end faces of sleeve are provided with reinforcing ring 52, and 5 outer wall of sleeve is provided with support rod 53, branch The both ends of strut 53 are individually fixed on reinforcing ring 52, and 5 upper surface of sleeve is provided with stamping surface 54, and the nozzle of sleeve 5 is provided with Chamfering 2 51,2 top of mold are provided with chamfering 1.When sleeve 5 is placed on mold 2, the nozzle of sleeve 5 is closely against bulge loop 24, It exerts a force to stamping surface 54, forced area increases, and then the nozzle of sleeve 5 generates pressure to bulge loop 24, and pressure stepless action is in convex On ring 24, the quality to part processing can be improved, support rod 53 can play a supporting role to side wall, reduce by 5 wall deformation of sleeve Probability, the reinforcing ring 52 at 5 both ends of sleeve can reduce a possibility that nozzle deforms, and reinforcing ring 52 and support rod 53 can add The structural strength of strong sleeve 5, the service life of lengthening sleeve 5.When sleeve 5 is placed on mold 2, in chamfering 1 and chamfering two Under 51 guiding role, it can be rapidly placed on mold 2 convenient for sleeve 5, improve working efficiency.

The basic functional principle of the utility model are as follows: when sphere 41 is installed in ball-and-socket 31, first install piston 42 In left half module 21, then right half module 22 is fastened on left half module 21, makes that piston 42 is located in content cavity 23, piston rod 4 is worn If crossing receiving hole 26, sphere 41 is located in semi-spherical grooves 251, then sleeve 5 is placed on mold 2,5 inner wall of sleeve is made to be affixed on mold 2 outer walls, the nozzle of sleeve 5 are closely against bulge loop 24, and mold 2 is put in vertically on planetary plate 3, make the nest of ball-and-socket 31 is tight-lipped to be affixed on half 251 inner wall of spherical groove, sphere 41 slides into ball-and-socket 31 under the effect of gravity, is then pushed sleeve 5 by press machine 11, sleeve 5 driven molds 2 press to planetary plate 3, and under the guiding role of semi-spherical grooves 251, the nest opening's edge cell wall of ball-and-socket 31 is collapsed to center, Nest mouth can be closed up naturally and sphere 41 is installed in ball-and-socket 31, then by sleeve 5 along 2 lateral wall of mold to separate bulge loop 24 direction sliding, removes sleeve 5 from mold 2, and after mold 2 loses the fixed function of sleeve 5, right half module 22 is in spring Left half module 21 is automatically disengaged under one 212 elastic force driving and then is fallen off from planetary plate 3, turntable 12 is then rotated, to next Ball-and-socket 31 is installed.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould, including pedestal (1), mold (2), it is set on the pedestal (1) Press machine (11), the turntable (12) that is rotationally connected on the pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the mold (2) includes left half Mould (21), the right half module (22) being fastened on the left half module (21) are arranged with sleeve (5), the mold on the mold (2) (2) it is provided with content cavity (23) in, is located at the semi-spherical grooves (251) of the mold (2) lower end, one end and the content cavity (23) It is connected and receiving hole (26) that the other end is connected with the semi-spherical grooves (251), is provided on mold (2) lateral wall Bulge loop (24) for offseting with sleeve (5) end face.

2. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sleeve (5) one end is provided with stamping surface (54).

3. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mold (2) bottom end includes the cylinder (25) that diameter is less than the bulge loop (24), the cylinder (25) with the bulge loop (24) is coaxial sets It sets, the semi-spherical grooves (251) are opened on the cylinder (25).

4. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the cylinder (25) side wall is provided with support ring (252), and the end face of the support ring (252) is supported in the bulge loop (24), the support Diameter of the ring (252) close to the end face of the bulge loop (24) is greater than the end face of the support ring (252) far from the bulge loop (24) Diameter.

5. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sleeve (5) both ends are provided with reinforcing ring (52), and sleeve (5) outer wall is provided with support rod (53), the both ends of the support rod (53) It is individually fixed on the reinforcing ring (52).

6. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mold (2) top is provided with the chamfering one (27) being oriented to the sleeve (5), and the nozzle of the sleeve (5) is provided with correspondence In the chamfering two (51) of the chamfering one (27).

7. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left half module (21) side wall opens up fluted (211), and the driving right half module (22) is provided in the groove (211) far from the left half module (21) spring one (212), one end of the spring one (212) are fixed in the groove (211), the spring one (212) The other end contact on the side wall of the right half module (22).

8. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the turntable (12) it is symmetrically arranged with two pieces of grip blocks (121) on, is offered on the turntable (12) for sliding after the grip block (121) insertion The sliding slot (122) of shifting is respectively arranged with semi-circular clamp ring one (6) and semi-circular clamp ring on two pieces of grip blocks (121) Two (7), the both ends of the semi-circular clamp ring one (6) are provided with locking level (61), and the side wall of the locking level (61) opens up Have interior tank (62), clamping block (63) is provided in the interior tank (62), for driving the clamping block (63) to far from institute The spring two (64) of interior tank (62) movement is stated, the both ends of the spring two (64) are respectively fixedly connected in the interior tank (62) Inner wall and the clamping block (63), clamping block (63) side wall are provided with block (65)；The semi-circular clamp ring two (7) Both ends offer the lock hole (71) for the locking level (61) grafting, are connected to the lock hole (71) and supply the locking The perforating (73) that block (63) is worn.

9. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the lock hole (71) it is provided in and drives the locking level (61) to the spring three (72) moved far from the lock hole (71).

10. a kind of planetary plate closing-up machine with closing-in mould according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the semicircle Clevis support ring one (6) and semi-circular clamp ring two (7) inner wall are provided with rubber buffer (8).