CN208258575U - The insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse and the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse - Google Patents
The insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse and the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN208258575U CN208258575U CN201721912249.5U CN201721912249U CN208258575U CN 208258575 U CN208258575 U CN 208258575U CN 201721912249 U CN201721912249 U CN 201721912249U CN 208258575 U CN208258575 U CN 208258575U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse, including decelerating motor, linkage rack gear, gear, rail system, insulation quilt, the first volume by bar, volume Two by bar and draw bar；The first volume is respectively placed at the gutter of each single-ridgepole glasshouse frame two sides of attached-greenhouse by bar and volume Two by bar, and draw bar is located on greenhouse frame；One end of insulation quilt is fixedly connected with draw bar, and the other end of insulation quilt is fixedly connected with the first volume by bar, and volume Two is connected with draw bar by traction rope by bar；Linkage rack gear is set to gable side, and the first volume engages connection with linkage rack gear by the gear of bar one end by bar and volume Two.It is placed at gutter when heat preservation is stowed away by the utility model, improves the daylighting of attached-greenhouse, while reducing the load of attached-greenhouse frame.Linkage rack gear is driven to realize that power supply reduces costs compared with each insulation quilt of the prior art will individually be equipped with a set of volume by motor by a decelerating motor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment field, in particular to the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of a kind of attached-greenhouse.
Background technique
Heliogreenhouse is as the distinctive industrialized agriculture Workplace of northern China, because it does not need heating or few in winter
Heating can meet the agricultural production of north cold area, receive the welcome of vast farmers.But with peasant economy water
The reduction increasingly of flat raising and land resource, heliogreenhouse individual space is small, environment conditioning ability is weak, land utilization ratio is low
Deficiency gradually shows, and strongly limits the development of northern facility agricultural.Heliogreenhouse gently simplifies, the growth requirement of Lian Donghua increasingly
Strongly.
Meanwhile the overwintering annual production energy-saving demand of the vinyl house of southern area is also increasingly urgent.Heliogreenhouse and
Vinyl house respectively has its advantage and disadvantage, then, if can be had complementary advantages --- day-light greenhouse, Lian Donghua, plastics
Plastic greenhouse, energy-saving, i.e., the assembled skeleton structure gently simplified, the energy saving facility of heat storing and heat preserving.And gently simplify, Lian Dong
Change, energy-saving design are mutually integrated, and should walk the energy saving characteristic route of Chinese heliogreenhouse, draw the light letter knot of vinyl house again
Structure, while also should be seen that the especially mature Venlo type greenhouse standardization in the external greenhouse even essence designed, walk out one newly
Way.
Currently, the either single slope of the insulation quilt of heliogreenhouse and vinyl house or the double slopes of circular arch are both placed in after accepting
Large area shadow band is caused at top, influences daylighting, while bulky insulation quilt is applied with great load to canopy room skeleton, limit
Gently simplified canopy room structure, space enlargement and the development for moving towards innovative design are made；In addition to this, each insulation quilt will be independent
It is at least equipped with a set of Cover roller, is put into higher.
Utility model content
The utility model is the drawbacks described above for solving traditional technology, provides a kind of insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse.
The utility model provides a kind of insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse, including decelerating motor, linkage rack gear, tooth
Wheel, rail system, insulation quilt, the first volume are by bar, volume Two by bar and draw bar；
The first volume is respectively placed in the day of each single-ridgepole glasshouse frame two sides of attached-greenhouse by bar and volume Two by bar
At ditch, the draw bar and the insulation quilt are located at the first volume by bar and the volume Two by between bar, and each Dan Dong
Be provided with the draw bar and the insulation quilt on greenhouse frame, the first volume by bar, the volume Two by bar with it is described
Draw bar is arranged along the length direction in greenhouse, and the rail system is set to the gable two sides of the attached-greenhouse；
On each single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, one end of the insulation quilt is fixedly connected with the draw bar, the insulation quilt
The other end be fixedly connected with the first volume by bar, the volume Two is connected with the draw bar by traction rope by bar；
The linkage rack gear is set to the gable side of attached-greenhouse, and the first volume is by one end of bar and described second
Volume is respectively fixed with the gear by one end of bar, and the gear engages connection with the linkage rack gear, the linkage rack gear and
The decelerating motor is connected.
Wherein, the rail system includes the arch track for being respectively arranged at the gable two sides；The rail system is also
Including idler wheel, the idler wheel is set to the both ends of the draw bar, and the idler wheel is slidably connected with the arch track.
Wherein, the rail system further includes sheave, and the sheave is fixed on the downside of the arch track, the traction
Rope is placed in the sheave.
Wherein, the sheave includes L-type support interconnected and deep trouth wheel, and the L-type support is fixed on arch track
On, the traction rope is placed in the deep trouth wheel.
Wherein, the quantity of the sheave on the downside of the arch track is 7, and the sheave is evenly distributed on the arch track
Downside；Arch track both ends are respectively equipped with a sheave.
Wherein, the length of the linkage rack gear meets following relationship:
L=N (d+ α)+L0
In formula, L is the length of linkage rack gear, and d is the span of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, and α is single-ridgepole glasshouse frame arc across than N
For even number, L0For constant.
Wherein, the thickness of the insulation quilt meets following relationship:
π [nD+n (n+1) a]=S
In formula, a is the thickness of insulation quilt, and S is single-ridgepole glasshouse frame arc length, and D is the first volume by the diameter of bar, and n is heat preservation
The number of plies rolled on bar in the first volume.
It wherein, further include support system, the support system is set to each single-ridgepole glasshouse frame two sides of attached-greenhouse
Gutter at, the support system includes the hollow bearing that support is connected with the upper end；The hollow bearing connects the gear
Group, the height of the support are greater than the roll-up radius of the insulation quilt.
The utility model also provides a kind of insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse, including decelerating motor, linkage rack gear, tooth
Wheel, rail system, insulation quilt, the first volume are by bar, volume Two by bar and draw bar；
The first volume is respectively placed at the gutter of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame two sides by bar and volume Two by bar, the draw bar
And the insulation quilt is located at the first volume by bar and the volume Two by between bar, and the draw bar is located at single-ridgepole glasshouse canopy
On frame, the first volume is arranged along the length direction of single-ridgepole glasshouse by bar, the volume Two by bar and the draw bar, described
Rail system is set to the gable two sides of single-ridgepole glasshouse；
One end of the insulation quilt is fixedly connected with the draw bar, the other end of the insulation quilt and the first volume quilt
Bar is fixedly connected, and the volume Two is connected with the draw bar by traction rope by bar；
The linkage rack gear is set to the gable side of the single-ridgepole glasshouse, and the first volume is by one end of bar and described
Volume Two is respectively fixed with the gear by one end of bar, and the gear engages connection, the linkage tooth with the linkage rack gear
Item is connected with the decelerating motor.
Wherein, the length of the linkage rack gear of single-ridgepole glasshouse meets following relationship:
L=d+ α+L0
In formula, L is the length of linkage rack gear, and d is the span of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, and α is single-ridgepole glasshouse frame arc across than L0
For constant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that volume equipment is spread according to the insulation quilt of attached-greenhouse provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view according to attached-greenhouse provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view according to single-ridgepole glasshouse provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the elevational schematic view according to single-ridgepole glasshouse provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram according to rail system provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram according to support system provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Figure label explanation: 1. decelerating motors；2. link rack gear；3. rail system；31. arch track；32. sheave；
321.L type bracket；322. deep trouth wheels；33. idler wheel；34. traction rope；4. gear；5. the first volume is by bar；6. draw bar；7. bracket
System；71. support；72. hollow bearing；8. insulation quilt；9. gutter；10. single-ridgepole glasshouse frame；11. canopy film；12. column；13.
Volume Two is by bar.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, is explicitly described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is one module embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability
It is practical new to belong to this for domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
The range of type protection.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that volume equipment is spread according to the insulation quilt of attached-greenhouse provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view according to attached-greenhouse provided by the embodiment of the utility model, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the guarantor of attached-greenhouse
Temperature includes decelerating motor 1, linkage rack gear 2, gear 4, rail system 3, insulation quilt 8, the first volume by bar 5, second by paving volume equipment
Volume is by bar 13 and draw bar 6；
The first volume is respectively placed in each 10 two sides of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame of attached-greenhouse by bar 5 and volume Two by bar 13
Gutter 9 at, the draw bar 6 and insulation quilt 8 are located at the first volume by bar 5 and the volume Two by between bar 13, and every
The draw bar 6 and the insulation quilt 8 are provided on one single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, the first volume is by bar 5, the volume Two quilt
The length direction of bar 13 and the draw bar 6 along greenhouse is arranged, and the rail system 3 is set to the mountain of the attached-greenhouse
Wall two sides；
On each single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, one end of the insulation quilt 8 is fixedly connected with the draw bar 6, the guarantor
Temperature is fixedly connected with the first volume by bar 5 by 8 other end, and the volume Two by bar 13 and the draw bar 6 by leading
Messenger 34 is connected；
The linkage rack gear 2 is set to the gable side of attached-greenhouse, and the first volume is by one end of bar 5 and described
Volume Two is respectively fixed with the gear 4 by one end of bar 13, and the gear 4 engages connection with the linkage rack gear 2, described
Carry-over bar 2 is connected with the decelerating motor 1.
Specifically, referring to Figures 1 and 2, attached-greenhouse includes more single-ridgepole glasshouses, and each single-ridgepole glasshouse includes Dan Dong
Greenhouse frame 10 and the column 12 for being fixed on 10 downside of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame.Also, it is laid in the upside of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame 10
There is canopy film 11.Wherein, attached-greenhouse is connected by multiple single-ridgepole glasshouses and is formed, and gutter 9 is formed between single-ridgepole glasshouse, and gutter 9 refers to two
The coupling part of adjacent arch face.The first volume is respectively placed in each single-ridgepole glasshouse canopy of attached-greenhouse by bar 5 and volume Two by bar 13
At the gutter 9 of 10 two sides of frame, wherein the first volume is identical by the specification of bar 13 with volume Two by bar 5.Draw bar 6 is located at the first volume
By bar 5 and volume Two by between bar 13, and draw bar 6 is located on each temperature single-ridgepole glasshouse frame 10 of attached-greenhouse.
One end of insulation quilt 8 is fixedly connected with draw bar 6, and the other end of insulation quilt 8 is fixedly connected with the first volume by bar 5,
Volume Two is connected with draw bar 6 by traction rope 34 by bar 13.Volume Two is separately connected a traction rope 34 by bar both ends, leads to
Crossing traction rope drives draw bar 6 to move.When daytime is sunny, insulation quilt 8 is packed up and is placed on gutter 9, Lian Dong is improved
The daylighting in greenhouse, while reducing the load of the frame 10 of attached-greenhouse.
Further, linkage rack gear 2 is set to the gable side of attached-greenhouse.Preferably, linkage rack gear 2 is arranged in gable
The upper end of the column 12 of side.Wherein, gable is commonly called as outer cross wall, refers to the wall along building short-axis direction arrangement, building two
The lateral exterior wall at end is commonly referred to as gable.The first volume is respectively fixed with tooth by one end of bar 13 by one end of bar 5 and volume Two
Wheel 4, gear 4 engages connection with the linkage rack gear 2.Decelerating motor 1 is connected with linkage rack gear 2, provides for linkage rack gear 2
Power.Wherein, chain can also be used in linkage rack gear 2, sprocket wheel or other transmission mechanisms replace, all spirit in the utility model and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Above-described embodiment illustrated below, when decelerating motor 1 drives linkage rack gear 2 positive mobile, linkage rack gear 2 is logical
Crossing gear 4 drives the first volume to be rotated forward by bar and volume Two by bar, and the first volume rolls out insulation quilt 8 by bar 5, and volume Two is by bar 13
It drives draw bar 6 to be slided to volume Two by bar 13 by traction rope 34, realizes the bedding of insulation quilt 8.Conversely, linkage rack gear 2 is anti-
To movement, the rack gear 2 that links drives the first volume to be rotated backward by bar 5 and volume Two by bar 13 by gear 4, and the first volume is by bar volume 5
Insulation quilt 8 is played, volume Two drives draw bar 6 to be slided to the first volume by bar 5, realizes the receipts of insulation quilt 8 by bar by traction rope 34
It returns.
The insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse provided by the utility model, is placed at gutter when heat preservation is stowed away,
The daylighting of attached-greenhouse is improved, while reducing the load of attached-greenhouse frame.Linkage tooth is driven by a decelerating motor
Item realizes the supply of power, and linkage rack drives volume rolls insulation quilt by bar by bar, volume, will with each insulation quilt of the prior art
It is individually equipped with a set of volume to be compared by motor, the utility model reduces the quantity of motor, reduces costs, and improves economic effect
Benefit.
On the basis of the above embodiments, rail system 3 includes the arch rail for being respectively arranged at attached-greenhouse gable two sides
Road 31, draw bar 6 are located on the arch track 31.
The rail system 3 further includes sheave 32, and the sheave 32 is fixed on the downside of the arch track 31, described to lead
Messenger 34 is placed in the sheave 32.
Specifically, Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram according to rail system provided by the embodiment of the utility model；Referring to Fig. 2 and
Fig. 5, the downside of arch track 31 are fixed with sheave 32, and traction rope 34 is placed in sheave 32.When volume Two passes through traction by bar 13
Rope 34 drives draw bar 6 to move, and when realizing the bedding of insulation quilt 8, by the way that traction rope 34 to be placed in sheave 32, reduces traction
The tension of rope 34, the drawing for increasing insulation quilt 8 spread fluent motion degree.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the rail system 3 further includes idler wheel 33, and the idler wheel 33 is set to described
The both ends of draw bar 6, the idler wheel 33 are slidably connected with arch track 31.Idler wheel 33 is set at the both ends of draw bar 6, makes to lead
Draw bar 6 to roll in 31 upper limit of arch track.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, referring to Fig. 5, sheave 32 includes L type bracket 321 interconnected and deep trouth
Wheel 322, the L-type support 321 is fixed on arch track 31, and the traction rope 34 is placed in deep trouth wheel 322.By that will draw
Rope 34 is placed in deep trouth wheel 322, reduces the tension of traction rope 34, and the drawing for increasing insulation quilt 8 spreads fluent motion degree.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the quantity of the sheave 32 of 31 downside of arch track is 7, and sheave 32 is uniform
It is distributed in the downside of the arch track 31；Wherein, 31 both ends of arch track are respectively equipped with a sheave 32.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the quantity of the sheave 32 of 31 downside of arch track is 7, and sheave 32 is evenly distributed on described
The downside of arch track 31, sheave 32 reduce the tension of traction rope 34, increase the drawing of insulation quilt 8 for placing traction rope 34
Spread fluent motion degree.31 both ends of arch track are respectively equipped with a sheave 32, so that draw bar 6 is pulled on arch track 31
Volume Two by bar side end when, insulation quilt 8 is adjacent to top of greenhouse canopy face.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the length of linkage rack gear 2 meets following relationship:
L=N (d+ α)+L0
In formula, L is the length of linkage rack gear, and d is the span of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, and α is single-ridgepole glasshouse frame arc across than N
For even number, L0For constant.
The installation of linkage rack gear 2 is determined across the company number N than α and attached-greenhouse by the span D of frame 10, frame arc
Length L avoids 2 shortage of rack gear that links caused by because of error, improves the reliability of insulation quilt paving volume equipment.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the thickness of insulation quilt 8 meets following relationship:
π [nD+n (n+1) a]=S
In formula, a is the thickness of insulation quilt, and S is single-ridgepole glasshouse frame arc length, and D is the first volume by the diameter of bar, and n is heat preservation
The number of plies rolled on bar in the first volume.
If frame arc length S is 3.2m, the insulation quilt 8 of 5mm thickness can guarantee all standing, and the diameter D after insulation quilt 8 is rolled is
15cm, being placed on gutter 9 can guarantee not shade additionally, improve the daylighting effect of attached-greenhouse.Preferably, insulation quilt 8
Thickness a≤6mm.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, Fig. 6 is the structure according to support system provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Schematic diagram；As shown in fig. 6, insulation quilt paving volume equipment further includes support system 7, the support system 7 is set on gutter 9, institute
Stating support system 7 includes the hollow bearing 72 that support 71 is connected with the upper end；The hollow bearing 72 connects the gear 4, institute
The height for stating support 71 is greater than the roll-up radius of the insulation quilt 8.Wherein, the first volume is arranged in single-ridgepole glasshouse frame 10 by bar 5
In the hollow bearing 72 of side, volume Two by bar 13 wear in the hollow bearing 72 of 10 other side of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame.
The present embodiment includes the sky that support 71 is connected with the upper end by the way that support system 7, support system 7 are arranged on gutter 9
Mandrel holds 72, and hollow bearing connection gear 4 drives bearing rotary by gear 4, to drive the first volume by bar 5 and volume Two
It is rotated by bar 13, realizes that the paving of insulation quilt 8 is received.The height of support is greater than the roll-up radius of insulation quilt 8, keeps insulation quilt 8 suitable
Benefit is rolled.
Embodiment two
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view according to single-ridgepole glasshouse provided by the embodiment of the utility model, and Fig. 4 is according to this reality
With the elevational schematic view for the single-ridgepole glasshouse that new embodiment provides；Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the utility model also provides a kind of Dan Dong
The insulation quilt paving volume equipment in greenhouse, including decelerating motor 1, linkage rack gear 2, gear 4, rail system 3, insulation quilt 8, first volume quilt
Bar 5, volume Two are by bar 13 and draw bar 6；
The first volume is respectively placed at the gutter 9 of 10 two sides of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame by bar 5 and volume Two by bar 13, described
Draw bar 6 and the insulation quilt 8 are located at the first volume by bar 5 and the volume Two by between bar 13, and the draw bar 13
On single-ridgepole glasshouse frame 10, the first volume is by bar 5, the volume Two by bar 13 and the draw bar 6 along Dan Dongwen
The length direction of room is arranged；
One end of the insulation quilt 8 is fixedly connected with the draw bar 6, the other end of the insulation quilt 8 and described first
Volume is fixedly connected by bar 5, and the volume Two is connected with the draw bar 6 by traction rope 34 by bar 13；
The linkage rack gear is set to the gable side of single-ridgepole glasshouse, and the first volume is by one end of bar 5 and described the
The one end of volume two by bar 13 is respectively fixed with the gear 4, and the gear 4 engages connection, the linkage with the linkage rack gear 2
Rack gear 2 is connected with the decelerating motor 1.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, single-ridgepole glasshouse includes single-ridgepole glasshouse frame 10 and is fixed on single-ridgepole glasshouse frame 10
The column 12 of downside, 10 top of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame are equipped with canopy film 11.The first volume is respectively placed in by bar 5 and volume Two by bar 13
At the gutter 9 of 10 two sides of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, draw bar 6 is located at the first volume by bar 5 and volume Two by between bar 13, and leads
Draw bar 6 to be located on single-ridgepole glasshouse frame 10.
One end of insulation quilt 8 is fixedly connected with draw bar 6, and the other end of insulation quilt 8 is fixedly connected with the first volume by bar 5,
Volume Two is connected with draw bar 6 by traction rope 34 by bar 13.Volume Two is separately connected a traction rope by the both ends of bar 13
34, drive draw bar 6 to move by traction rope.When daytime is sunny, insulation quilt 8 is packed up and is placed on gutter 9, is improved
The daylighting of single-ridgepole glasshouse, while reducing the load of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame 10.
Further, linkage rack gear 2 is set to the side of single-ridgepole glasshouse.Preferably, linkage rack gear 2 is arranged in single-ridgepole glasshouse
12 upper end of column of side.The first volume is respectively fixed with gear 4, gear 4 by one end of bar 13 by one end of bar 5 and volume Two
Connection is engaged with the linkage rack gear 2.Decelerating motor 1 is connected with linkage rack gear 2, provides power for linkage rack gear 2.Wherein,
Linkage rack gear 2 can also be used chain, sprocket wheel or other transmission mechanisms and replace, within the spirit and principle of the utility model,
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Above-described embodiment illustrated below, when decelerating motor 1 drives linkage rack gear 2 positive mobile, linkage rack gear 2 is logical
Crossing gear 4 drives the first volume to be rotated forward by bar 5 and volume Two by bar 13, and the first volume rolls out insulation quilt 8, volume Two quilt by bar 5
Bar 13 drives draw bar 6 to be slided to volume Two by bar 13 by traction rope 34, realizes the bedding of insulation quilt 8.Conversely, linkage tooth
Item 2 moves backward, and linkage rack gear 2 drives the first volume to be rotated backward by bar 5 and volume Two by bar 13 by gear 4, first volume quilt
Bar 5 rolls insulation quilt 8, and volume Two drives draw bar 6 to be slided to the first volume by bar 5, realizes insulation quilt 8 by bar by traction rope 34
Withdrawal.
The insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse provided by the utility model, drives linkage rack gear by a decelerating motor
Realize the supply of power, linkage rack drives volume rolls insulation quilt by bar by bar, volume.Gutter is placed in when heat preservation is stowed away
Place, improves the daylighting of single-ridgepole glasshouse, while reducing the load of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the rail system 3 includes being respectively arranged at single-ridgepole glasshouse gable two sides
Arch track 31, draw bar 6 are located on the arch track 31.
The rail system 3 further includes sheave 32, and the sheave 32 is fixed on the downside of the arch track 31, described to lead
Messenger 34 is placed in the sheave 32.
Specifically, Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram according to rail system provided by the embodiment of the utility model；Referring to Fig. 4 and
Fig. 5, the downside of arch track 31 are fixed with sheave 32, and traction rope 34 is placed in sheave 32.When volume Two passes through traction by bar 13
Rope 34 drives draw bar 6 to move, and when realizing the bedding of insulation quilt 8, by the way that traction rope 34 to be placed in sheave 32, reduces traction
The tension of rope 34, the drawing for increasing insulation quilt 8 spread fluent motion degree.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the rail system 3 further includes idler wheel 33, and the idler wheel 33 is set to described
The both ends of draw bar 6, the idler wheel 33 are slidably connected with arch track 31.Idler wheel 33 is set at the both ends of draw bar 6, makes to lead
Draw bar 6 to roll in 31 upper limit of arch track.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, referring to Fig. 5, sheave 32 includes L type bracket 321 interconnected and deep trouth
Wheel 322, the L-type support 321 is fixed on arch track 31, and the traction rope 34 is placed in deep trouth wheel 322.By that will draw
Rope 34 is placed in deep trouth wheel 322, reduces the tension of traction rope 34, and the drawing for increasing insulation quilt 8 spreads fluent motion degree.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the quantity of the sheave 32 of 31 downside of arch track is 7, and sheave 32 is uniform
It is distributed in the downside of the arch track 31；Wherein, 31 both ends of arch track are respectively equipped with a sheave 32.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 4, the quantity of the sheave 32 of 31 downside of arch track is 7, sheave 32 is evenly distributed on institute
The downside of arch track 31 is stated, sheave 32 reduces the tension of traction rope 34, increase insulation quilt 8 for placing traction rope 34
Draw paving fluent motion degree.31 both ends of arch track are respectively equipped with a sheave 32, so that draw bar 6 is pulled to arch track 31
Upper volume Two by bar side end when, insulation quilt 8 is adjacent to top of greenhouse canopy face.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in single-ridgepole glasshouse, the length of linkage rack gear 2 meets following relationship:
L=d+ α+L0
In formula, L is the length of linkage rack gear, and d is the span of frame, and α is frame arc across than L0For constant.
By the span D and frame arc of frame 10 across the installation length L for determining linkage rack gear 2 than α, avoid making because of error
At the shortage of linkage rack gear 2, improve the reliability of insulation quilt paving volume equipment.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the thickness of insulation quilt 8 meets following relationship:
π [nD+n (n+1) a]=S
In formula, a is the thickness of insulation quilt, and S is frame arc length, and D is the first volume by the diameter of bar, and n is insulation quilt first
Roll up the number of plies rolled on bar.
If frame arc length S is 3.2m, the insulation quilt 8 of 5mm thickness can guarantee all standing, and the diameter D after insulation quilt 8 is rolled is
15cm, being placed on gutter 9 can guarantee not shade additionally, improve the daylighting effect of single-ridgepole glasshouse.Preferably, insulation quilt 8
Thickness a≤6mm.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, Fig. 6 is the structure according to support system provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Schematic diagram；As shown in fig. 6, the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse further includes support system 7, the support system 7 is set to
On the gutter 9, the support system 7 includes the hollow bearing 72 that support 71 is connected with the upper end；The hollow bearing 72 connects
The gear 4 is connect, the height of the support 71 is greater than the roll-up radius of the insulation quilt 8.Wherein, the first volume is arranged in by bar 5
In the hollow bearing 72 of 10 side of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, volume Two is worn hollow with 10 other side of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame by bar 13
In bearing 72.
The present embodiment includes the sky that support 71 is connected with the upper end by the way that support system 7, support system 7 are arranged on gutter 9
Mandrel holds 72, and hollow bearing connection gear 4 drives bearing rotary by gear 4, to drive the first volume by bar 5 and volume Two
It is rotated by bar 13, realizes that the paving of insulation quilt 8 is received.The height of support is greater than the roll-up radius of insulation quilt 8, keeps insulation quilt 8 suitable
Benefit is rolled.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.Term " on ", "lower" etc. refer to
The orientation or positional relationship shown be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and
Simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction
And operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ",
" connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned
The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It can still modify to technical solution documented by foregoing individual embodiments, or carry out to wherein building block technique feature
Equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, each embodiment of the utility model that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse, which is characterized in that including decelerating motor, linkage rack gear, gear, track
System, insulation quilt, the first volume are by bar, volume Two by bar and draw bar；
The first volume is respectively placed at the gutter of each single-ridgepole glasshouse frame two sides of attached-greenhouse by bar and volume Two by bar,
The draw bar and the insulation quilt are located at the first volume by bar and the volume Two by between bar, and each single-ridgepole glasshouse canopy
The draw bar and the insulation quilt are provided on frame, the first volume is by bar, the volume Two by bar and the draw bar
Length direction along greenhouse is arranged, and the rail system is set to the gable two sides of the attached-greenhouse；
On each single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, one end of the insulation quilt is fixedly connected with the draw bar, the insulation quilt it is another
One end is fixedly connected with the first volume by bar, and the volume Two is connected with the draw bar by traction rope by bar；
The linkage rack gear is set to the gable side of attached-greenhouse, and the first volume is by one end of bar and the volume Two quilt
One end of bar is respectively fixed with the gear, and the gear engages connection with the linkage rack gear, the linkage rack gear with it is described
Decelerating motor is connected.
2. the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rail system includes
It is respectively arranged at the arch track of the gable two sides；
The rail system further includes idler wheel, and the idler wheel is set to the both ends of the draw bar, the idler wheel and the arch
Track is slidably connected.
3. the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rail system also wraps
Sheave is included, the sheave is fixed on the downside of the arch track, and the traction rope is placed in the sheave.
4. the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sheave includes mutual
The L-type support and deep trouth wheel of connection, the L-type support are fixed on arch track, and the traction rope is placed in the deep trouth wheel.
5. the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the arch track
The quantity of the sheave of downside is 7, and the sheave is evenly distributed on the downside of the arch track；
Wherein, arch track both ends are respectively equipped with a sheave.
6. the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the linkage rack gear
Degree meets following relationship:
L=N (d+ α)+L0
In formula, L is the length of linkage rack gear, and d is the span of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, and α is single-ridgepole glasshouse frame arc across than N is to connect
Number, L0For constant.
7. the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the insulation quilt
Meet following relationship:
π [nD+n (n+1) a]=S
In formula, a is the thickness of insulation quilt, and S is single-ridgepole glasshouse frame arc length, and D is the first volume by the diameter of bar, and n is that insulation quilt exists
The number of plies that the first volume is rolled on bar.
8. the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include support system,
The support system is set at the gutter of each single-ridgepole glasshouse frame two sides of attached-greenhouse, and the support system includes support
The hollow bearing connected with the upper end；The hollow bearing connects the gear, and the height of the support is greater than the insulation quilt
Roll-up radius.
9. a kind of insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse, which is characterized in that including decelerating motor, linkage rack gear, gear, track
System, insulation quilt, the first volume are by bar, volume Two by bar and draw bar；
The first volume is respectively placed at the gutter of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame two sides by bar and volume Two by bar, the draw bar and institute
It states insulation quilt and is located at the first volume by bar and the volume Two by between bar, and the draw bar is located at single-ridgepole glasshouse frame
On, the first volume is arranged along the length direction of single-ridgepole glasshouse by bar, the volume Two by bar and the draw bar, the rail
Road system is set to the gable two sides of single-ridgepole glasshouse；
One end of the insulation quilt is fixedly connected with the draw bar, and the other end of the insulation quilt is consolidated with the first volume by bar
Fixed connection, the volume Two are connected with the draw bar by traction rope by bar；
The linkage rack gear is set to the gable side of the single-ridgepole glasshouse, and the first volume is by one end of bar and described second
Volume is respectively fixed with the gear by one end of bar, and the gear engages connection with the linkage rack gear, the linkage rack gear and
The decelerating motor is connected.
10. the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the single-ridgepole glasshouse
The length of linkage rack gear meets following relationship:
L=d+ α+L0
In formula, L is the length of linkage rack gear, and d is the span of single-ridgepole glasshouse frame, and α is single-ridgepole glasshouse frame arc across than L0It is normal
Number.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721912249.5U CN208258575U (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | The insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse and the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721912249.5U CN208258575U (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | The insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse and the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208258575U true CN208258575U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64672835
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721912249.5U Active CN208258575U (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | The insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse and the insulation quilt paving volume equipment of single-ridgepole glasshouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208258575U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207432A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-29 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse |
-
2017
- 2017-12-30 CN CN201721912249.5U patent/CN208258575U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207432A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-29 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of insulation quilt paving volume equipment of attached-greenhouse |
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