CN110521454B - Automatic agriculture hot house of antidetonation anti-wind - Google Patents
Automatic agriculture hot house of antidetonation anti-wind Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110521454B CN110521454B CN201910862704.2A CN201910862704A CN110521454B CN 110521454 B CN110521454 B CN 110521454B CN 201910862704 A CN201910862704 A CN 201910862704A CN 110521454 B CN110521454 B CN 110521454B
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- limiting
- water delivery
- resistant
- reservoir
- wind
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses an earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural plastic greenhouse, wherein an arched steel frame connected by a transverse supporting steel bar is arranged between a first arched brick masonry and a second arched brick masonry in a greenhouse frame, a first winding shaft and a second winding shaft are arranged in a limiting box fixed on the greenhouse frame, plastic cloth is wound on the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, a limiting steel ring is fixed at the edge of the plastic cloth, a first reservoir and a second reservoir are arranged at the lower part of the greenhouse frame, a first water delivery pump is arranged in the first reservoir, a second water delivery pump is arranged in the second reservoir, an automatic irrigation device in the greenhouse frame consists of a limiting guide rail, a vertical water delivery pipe, a transverse water delivery pipe, an irrigation nozzle, straight rail teeth, a limiting crossheading, a limiting slide block, a support plate, a third electric motor and a transmission gear, and the problem that the existing agricultural plastic greenhouse can not realize the effect of automatically winding and unwinding the plastic cloth is solved, can not realize automatic irrigation, can not realize the water economy resource and the problem that the antidetonation anti-wind performance is low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic greenhouses, in particular to an earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural plastic greenhouse.
Background
The plastic greenhouse makes full use of solar energy, has a certain heat preservation effect, and can adjust the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse within a certain range through the plastic cloth rolling film. Therefore, the plastic greenhouse mainly plays a role in heat preservation cultivation in advance of spring and after autumn in northern areas of China, generally the spring can be advanced by 30-35 days, the autumn can be prolonged by 20-25 days, but overwintering cultivation cannot be carried out; in south China, the plastic greenhouse can be used for heat preservation and overwintering cultivation of vegetables and flowers in winter and spring, and can also be used for shading and cooling in summer and autumn and protected cultivation of rain prevention, wind prevention, hail prevention and the like by replacing a shading net. The method has the advantages that the territory of China is wide, the climate is complex, the greenhouse is used for facility cultivation of vegetables, flowers and the like, a special important role is played in relieving the contradiction between supply and demand of the vegetables in off seasons, and the remarkable social benefit and practical huge economic benefit are achieved.
The existing agricultural plastic greenhouse has the problems of simple structure, low automation degree, incapability of realizing the effect of automatically rolling and releasing plastic cloth, incapability of realizing automatic irrigation, water conservation and low earthquake-resistant and wind-resistant performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural plastic greenhouse to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-seismic wind-resistant automatic agricultural plastic greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame, wherein the greenhouse frame comprises a first arched brick body and a second arched brick body which are arranged in parallel along the length direction, a plurality of arched steel frames which are arranged in parallel and equidistantly are arranged between the first arched brick body and the second arched brick body, transverse supporting steel bars for connecting adjacent arched steel frames are welded at the periphery of the arched steel frames, a limiting box is fixed at the upper top end of the greenhouse frame along the length direction, a first rolling shaft and a second rolling shaft are installed in the limiting box, one end of the first rolling shaft extends out of the side wall of the limiting box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first electric motor, one end of the second rolling shaft extends out of the side wall of the limiting box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second electric motor, and plastic cloth is wound on the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft, the edge of the plastic cloth is fixed with a plurality of limiting steel rings which are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction, the lower part of the greenhouse frame is correspondingly provided with a first reservoir and a second reservoir along the two side edges of the length direction, a first water pump is arranged in the first reservoir, a second water pump is arranged in the second reservoir, an automatic watering device is arranged in the greenhouse frame and comprises two limiting guide rails which are arranged at the inner edge of the greenhouse frame in parallel, the upper surface of each limiting guide rail is provided with straight rail teeth along the length direction, the side wall of each limiting guide rail is provided with a limiting crossheading, a limiting slide block is arranged on each limiting crossheading, the limiting slide block is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a third electric motor is fixed on the supporting plate, the output end of the third electric motor is coaxially fixed with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the straight rail teeth, vertical water delivery pipes are fixed on the supporting plates, a transverse water delivery pipe is connected between the upper ends of the two vertical water delivery pipes, a plurality of irrigation nozzles are sequentially and equidistantly fixed on the transverse water delivery pipe along the length direction, and the lower end of each vertical water delivery pipe is connected with a pipe joint.
Preferably, the one end setting of horizontal support billet is in the first arch brick masonry, the other end setting of horizontal support billet is in the second arch brick masonry.
Preferably, a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber are arranged in the limiting box, the first winding shaft is arranged in the first accommodating chamber, and the second winding shaft is arranged in the second accommodating chamber.
Preferably, the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft are respectively installed on the inner side wall of the limiting box through bearings.
Preferably, the side wall of the limiting box is provided with a limiting hole for the plastic cloth to pass through, and the inner side wall of the limiting box is provided with a limiting wheel set at the limiting hole.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting hooks used for being connected with the limiting steel ring are sequentially fixed on the inner side walls of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank at equal intervals along the length direction.
Preferably, a water outlet of the first water delivery pump is connected with a first water delivery hose ring, and the other end of the first water delivery hose ring is connected with one of the pipe joints.
Preferably, a water outlet of the second water delivery pump is connected with a second water delivery hose ring, and the other end of the second water delivery hose ring is connected with the other pipe joint.
Preferably, two ports of the greenhouse frame are respectively provided with a sealing plastic cloth, and the sealing plastic cloth is provided with an in-out plastic door curtain.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this automatic green house of antidetonation anti-wind, the big-arch shelter frame wherein includes two first arch brick brickwork, the arch brick brickwork of second along length direction parallel arrangement, state first arch brick brickwork with be provided with a plurality of arch steelframe that parallel equidistance set up between the arch brick brickwork of second, the peripheral welding of arch steelframe has the horizontal support billet of deciding to have the arch steelframe of connecting adjacent arch steelframe, can effectual improvement big-arch shelter antidetonation wind resistance ability.
2. The earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural plastic greenhouse is characterized in that a limiting box is fixed at the top end of a greenhouse frame along the length direction, a first winding shaft and a second winding shaft are installed in the limiting box, one end of the first winding shaft extends out of the side wall of the limiting box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first electric motor, one end of the second winding shaft extends out of the side wall of the limiting box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second electric motor, plastic cloth is wound on the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, the anode of the first electric motor is connected with the anode of a power supply through a first switch, the cathode of the first electric motor is connected with the cathode of the power supply, forward rotation of the first electric motor is realized, plastic cloth on the first winding shaft can be automatically lowered, the anode and the cathode of the first electric motor are reversely connected with the anode and the cathode of the power supply through a second switch button, and reverse rotation of the first electric motor is realized, the plastic cloth rolling device can automatically roll the plastic cloth placed on the first rolling shaft, the anode of the second electric motor is connected with the anode of the power supply through the third switch, the cathode of the second electric motor is connected with the cathode of the power supply, the forward rotation of the second electric motor is realized, the plastic cloth placed on the second rolling shaft can be automatically placed, the anode and the cathode of the second electric motor are reversely connected with the anode and the cathode of the power supply through the fourth switch button, the reverse rotation of the second electric motor is realized, the plastic cloth rolling placed on the second rolling shaft can be automatically realized, when the greenhouse needs to be ventilated, the plastic cloth can be automatically rolled, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is higher.
3. This automatic agricultural vinyl house of antidetonation anti-wind, be fixed with the spacing steel ring that a plurality of equidistance was arranged through the edge at the plastic sheeting along length direction, greenhouse frame lower part is provided with first cistern along length direction's both sides edge correspondence, the second cistern, and be fixed with a plurality of along length direction equidistance in proper order on the inside wall of first cistern and second cistern and be used for the spacing hook be connected with spacing steel ring, can be convenient with the plastic sheeting edge fastening, store full water in first cistern and the second cistern, can realize the purpose of plastic sheeting edge water seal.
4. This automatic green house of antidetonation anti-wind is provided with first cistern, the second cistern through the both sides edge correspondence at big-arch shelter frame lower part along length direction, be provided with first water delivery pump in the first cistern, be provided with the second water delivery pump in the second cistern, the first cistern that wherein sets up, the second cistern can be collected the rainwater that drenches on the big-arch shelter frame on the plastic sheeting, carry automatic watering device through first water delivery pump and second water delivery pump and use, realize the purpose of water economy resource.
5. The automatic anti-seismic wind-resistant agricultural plastic greenhouse is characterized in that an automatic watering device is arranged in a greenhouse frame and comprises two limiting guide rails which are arranged on the inner edge of the greenhouse frame in parallel, straight rail teeth are arranged on the upper surface of each limiting guide rail along the length direction, limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the limiting guide rails, limiting sliding blocks are mounted on the limiting grooves and fixedly connected with supporting plates, third electric motors are fixed on the supporting plates, transmission gears are coaxially fixed at the output ends of the third electric motors and meshed with the straight rail teeth and are connected with the straight rail teeth, vertical water conveying pipes are fixed on the supporting plates, a transverse water conveying pipe is connected between the upper ends of the two vertical water conveying pipes, a plurality of watering nozzles are sequentially fixed on the transverse water conveying pipe at equal intervals along the length direction, pipe joints are connected with the lower ends of the vertical water conveying pipes, and the two third electric motors are connected with the first electric motors, The second electric motor controls the relevant forward rotation or reverse rotation movement through the opposite switch, so that the third electric motor drives the whole automatic irrigation device to move, the automatic irrigation is realized, and the labor and the time are saved.
Drawings
For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of an earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automated agricultural vinyl house;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automated agricultural vinyl house;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an automatic irrigation device of an earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural vinyl house;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inside of a limiting box of the earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural vinyl house;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a combined structure of a limiting guide rail, a limiting slide block and a supporting plate of the earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural plastic greenhouse.
In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame 1, a limiting box 2, a first electric motor 3, a second electric motor 4, a limiting hole 5, sealing plastic cloth 6, an in-out plastic door curtain 7, a first water reservoir 8, a second water reservoir 9, a limiting hook 10, a first water delivery pump 11, a second water delivery pump 12, a first water delivery hose ring 13, a second water delivery hose ring 14, an automatic irrigation device 15, a limiting guide rail 151, a vertical water delivery pipe 152, a transverse water delivery pipe 153, an irrigation spray head 154, straight rail teeth 155, a limiting smooth groove 156, a limiting sliding block 157, a supporting plate 158, a third electric motor 159, a transmission gear 1510, a pipe joint 1511, a first accommodating chamber 16, a second accommodating chamber 17, a first winding shaft 18, a second winding shaft 19, plastic cloth 20, a limiting steel ring 21 and a limiting wheel set 22.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention in a schematic way, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in the drawings in which there is no intention to limit the invention thereto; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not an indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Please refer to fig. 1-6, which illustrates an earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automated agricultural vinyl house, comprising a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 comprises two first arched brick bodies 111 and second arched brick bodies 112 arranged in parallel along a length direction, a plurality of arched steel frames 113 arranged in parallel and equidistantly are disposed between the first arched brick bodies 111 and the second arched brick bodies 112, a transverse support steel bar 114 for connecting the adjacent arched steel frames 113 is welded at the periphery of the arched steel frames 113, a limiting box 2 is fixed at the top end of the frame 1 along the length direction, a first winding shaft 18 and a second winding shaft 19 are installed in the limiting box 2, one end of the first winding shaft 18 extends to the outside of the side wall of the limiting box 2 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first electric motor 3, one end of the second winding shaft 19 extends to the outside of the side wall of the limiting box 2 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second electric motor 4, the first winding shaft 18 and the second winding shaft 19 are both wound with plastic cloth 20, the edge of the plastic cloth 20 is fixed with a plurality of limiting steel rings 21 arranged at equal intervals along the length direction, the lower part of the greenhouse frame 1 is correspondingly provided with a first reservoir 8 and a second reservoir 9 along the two side edges of the length direction, a first water pump 11 is arranged in the first reservoir 8, a second water pump 12 is arranged in the second reservoir 9, an automatic watering device 15 is arranged in the greenhouse frame 1, the automatic watering device 15 comprises two limiting guide rails 151 arranged at the inner edge of the greenhouse frame 1 in parallel, the upper surface of the limiting guide rails 151 is provided with straight rail teeth 155 along the length direction, the side walls of the limiting guide rails 151 are provided with limiting grooves 156, the limiting grooves 156 are provided with limiting sliders 157, and the limiting sliders 157 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 158, a third electric motor 159 is fixed on the supporting plate 158, a transmission gear 1510 is coaxially fixed at the output end of the third electric motor 159, the transmission gear 1510 is meshed with the straight rail teeth 155, vertical water pipes 152 are fixed on the supporting plate 158, a horizontal water pipe 153 is connected between the upper ends of the two vertical water pipes 152, a plurality of irrigation nozzles 154 are sequentially fixed on the horizontal water pipe 153 at equal intervals along the length direction, and a pipe joint 1511 is connected to the lower end of the vertical water pipe 152.
In this embodiment, one end of the cross support steel bar 114 is disposed in the first arched brick masonry 111, and the other end of the cross support steel bar 114 is disposed in the second arched brick masonry 112.
In this embodiment, a first accommodating chamber 16 and a second accommodating chamber 17 are provided in the stopper box 2, the first winding shaft 18 is provided in the first accommodating chamber 16, and the second winding shaft 19 is provided in the second accommodating chamber 17.
In this embodiment, the first winding shaft 18 and the second winding shaft 19 are respectively mounted on the inner side wall of the limiting box 2 through bearings.
In this embodiment, the side wall of the limiting box 2 is provided with a limiting hole 5 for the plastic cloth 20 to pass through, and a limiting wheel set 22 is installed on the inner side wall of the limiting box 2 at the position of the limiting hole 5.
In this embodiment, a plurality of limiting hooks 10 for connecting with the limiting steel ring 21 are sequentially fixed on the inner side walls of the first reservoir 8 and the second reservoir 9 at equal intervals along the length direction.
In this embodiment, a water outlet of the first water delivery pump 11 is connected to a first water delivery hose ring 13, and the other end of the first water delivery hose ring 13 is connected to one of the pipe joints 1511.
In this embodiment, a water outlet of the second water delivery pump 12 is connected to a second water delivery hose ring 14, and the other end of the second water delivery hose ring 14 is connected to another pipe joint 1511.
In this embodiment, two ports of the greenhouse frame 1 are respectively provided with a sealing plastic cloth 6, and the sealing plastic cloth 6 is provided with an in-out plastic door curtain 7.
The working principle is as follows: the earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural plastic greenhouse is characterized in that a limiting box 2 is fixed at the top end of a greenhouse frame 1 along the length direction, a first winding shaft 18 and a second winding shaft 19 are installed in the limiting box 2, one end of the first winding shaft 18 extends out of the side wall of the limiting box 2 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first electric motor 3, one end of the second winding shaft 19 extends out of the side wall of the limiting box 2 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second electric motor 4, plastic cloth 20 is wound on the first winding shaft 18 and the second winding shaft 19, the positive pole of the first electric motor 3 is connected with the positive pole of a power supply through a first switch, the negative pole of the first electric motor 3 is connected with the negative pole of the power supply, the positive rotation of the first electric motor 3 is realized, the plastic cloth 20 on the first winding shaft 18 can be automatically realized, the positive pole and the negative pole of the first electric motor 3 are reversely connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the power supply through a second switch button, the reverse rotation of the first electric motor 3 is realized, the plastic cloth 20 placed by the first rolling shaft 18 can be automatically rolled, the anode of the second electric motor 4 is connected with the anode of the power supply through a third switch, the cathode of the second electric motor 4 is connected with the cathode of the power supply, the forward rotation of the second electric motor 4 is realized, the plastic cloth 20 placed by the second rolling shaft 19 can be automatically placed, the anode and the cathode of the second electric motor 4 are reversely connected with the anode and the cathode of the power supply through a fourth switch button, the reverse rotation of the second electric motor 4 is realized, the plastic cloth 20 placed by the second rolling shaft 19 can be automatically rolled, when the greenhouse needs ventilation, the plastic cloth 20 can be automatically rolled, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is higher. This automatic agricultural vinyl house of antidetonation anti-wind, be fixed with the spacing steel ring 21 that a plurality of equidistance was arranged through the edge at plastic sheeting 20 along length direction, the both sides edge correspondence of length direction is provided with first cistern 8 in greenhouse frame 1 lower part, second cistern 9, and be fixed with a plurality of along length direction equidistance in proper order on the inside wall of first cistern 8 and second cistern 9 and be used for the spacing hook 10 be connected with spacing steel ring 21, can be convenient get up plastic sheeting 20 edge fastening, hold full water in first cistern 8 and the second cistern 9, can realize the purpose of plastic sheeting 20 edge water seal. This automatic green house of antidetonation anti-wind, both sides edge correspondence through following length direction in 1 lower part of greenhouse frame is provided with first cistern 8, second cistern 9, be provided with first water pump 11 in the first cistern 8, be provided with second water pump 12 in the second cistern 9, the first cistern 8 that wherein sets up, second cistern 9 can be collected the rainwater that drenches on greenhouse frame 1 goes up on the plastic sheeting 20, carry automatic watering device 15 to use through first water pump 11 and second water pump 12, realize the purpose of water economy resource. The automatic anti-seismic wind-resistant agricultural plastic greenhouse is characterized in that an automatic watering device 15 is arranged in a greenhouse frame 1, the automatic watering device 15 comprises two limiting guide rails 151 arranged on the inner edge of the greenhouse frame 1 in parallel, straight rail teeth 155 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the limiting guide rails 151 along the length direction, limiting grooves 156 are formed in the side walls of the limiting guide rails 151, limiting sliders 157 are mounted on the limiting grooves 156, the limiting sliders 157 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 158, third electric motors 159 are fixed on the supporting plate 158, transmission gears 1510 are coaxially fixed at the output ends of the third electric motors 159, the transmission gears 1510 are meshed with the straight rail teeth 155, vertical water pipes 152 are fixed on the supporting plate 158, a transverse water pipe 153 is connected between the upper ends of the two vertical water pipes 152, and a plurality of watering nozzles 154 are sequentially fixed on the transverse water pipes 153 at equal intervals along the length direction, the lower end of the vertical water pipe 152 is connected with a pipe joint 1511, and two of the third electric motors 159 and the first electric motor 3 and the second electric motor 4 control the related forward rotation or reverse rotation through opposite switches, so that the third electric motor 159 drives the whole automatic irrigation device 15 to move, the automatic irrigation is realized, and the labor and the time are saved. This automatic agricultural vinyl house of antidetonation anti-wind, greenhouse frame 1 wherein includes two first arch brick brickwork 111, the second arch brick brickwork 112 along length direction parallel arrangement, state first arch brick brickwork 111 with be provided with a plurality of arch steelframe 113 that parallel equidistance set up between the second arch brick brickwork 112, the peripheral welding of arch steelframe 113 has the horizontal support billet 114 of deciding to be connected adjacent arch steelframe 113, can effectual improvement greenhouse antidetonation wind resistance ability.
Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic green house of antidetonation anti-wind which characterized in that: comprises a greenhouse frame, the greenhouse frame comprises a first arched brick masonry and a second arched brick masonry which are arranged in parallel along the length direction, a plurality of arched steel frames which are arranged in parallel and equidistantly are arranged between the first arched brick masonry and the second arched brick masonry, transverse supporting steel bars which are used for connecting adjacent arched steel frames are welded on the periphery of the arched steel frames, a limiting box is fixed on the upper top end of the greenhouse frame along the length direction, a first rolling shaft and a second rolling shaft are installed in the limiting box, one end of the first rolling shaft extends out of the side wall of the limiting box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first electric motor, one end of the second rolling shaft extends out of the side wall of the limiting box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second electric motor, plastic cloth is wound on the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft, and limiting steel rings which are arranged in equidistance are fixed on the edge of the plastic cloth along the length direction, the greenhouse frame is characterized in that a first reservoir and a second reservoir are correspondingly arranged on the lower portion of the greenhouse frame along the two side edges of the length direction, a first water delivery pump is arranged in the first reservoir, a second water delivery pump is arranged in the second reservoir, an automatic watering device is arranged in the greenhouse frame and comprises two limiting guide rails which are arranged on the inner edges of the greenhouse frame in parallel, straight rail teeth are arranged on the upper surface of each limiting guide rail along the length direction, limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the limiting guide rails, limiting sliding blocks are mounted on the limiting grooves and fixedly connected with supporting plates, third electric motors are fixed on the supporting plates, transmission gears meshed with the straight rail teeth are coaxially fixed at the output ends of the third electric motors, vertical water delivery pipes are fixed on the supporting plates, a transverse water delivery pipe is connected between the upper ends of the two vertical water delivery pipes, and a plurality of watering nozzles are sequentially fixed on the transverse water delivery pipes at equal intervals along the length direction, the lower end of the vertical water delivery pipe is connected with a pipe joint; the water outlet of the first water delivery pump is connected with a first water delivery hose ring, and the other end of the first water delivery hose ring is connected with one of the pipe joints; and the water outlet of the second water delivery pump is connected with a second water delivery hose ring, and the other end of the second water delivery hose ring is connected with another pipe joint.
2. An earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural vinyl house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end setting of horizontal support billet is in the first arch brick masonry, the other end setting of horizontal support billet is in the second arch brick masonry.
3. An earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural vinyl house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first containing chamber and a second containing chamber are arranged in the limiting box, the first winding shaft is arranged in the first containing chamber, and the second winding shaft is arranged in the second containing chamber.
4. An earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural vinyl house as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft are respectively installed on the inner side wall of the limiting box through bearings.
5. An earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural vinyl house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the limiting box is provided with a limiting hole for the plastic cloth to pass through, and a limiting wheel set is arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting box and positioned at the limiting hole.
6. An earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural vinyl house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of limiting hooks which are used for being connected with limiting steel rings are sequentially fixed on the inner side walls of the first reservoir and the second reservoir at equal intervals along the length direction.
7. An earthquake-resistant wind-resistant automatic agricultural vinyl house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and two ports of the greenhouse frame are respectively provided with a sealing plastic cloth, and the sealing plastic cloth is provided with an in-out plastic door curtain.
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| CN201910862704.2A CN110521454B (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Automatic agriculture hot house of antidetonation anti-wind |
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| CN110521454B true CN110521454B (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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| CN111142431A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-05-12 | 南京蹑波物联网科技有限公司 | Wisdom green house based on sensor data acquisition |
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| CN110521454A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211027 Address after: 262700 north of 1000m East Road of Shouguang vegetable high tech demonstration park, Weifang City, Shandong Province (West head of Yaoshui street, Dongcheng Industrial Park) Applicant after: SHOUGUANG TAIYUAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 325006 north head of the third floor, No.29 qiananxin Road, Shanghui village, Louqiao street, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Wenzhou Chunhua Qiushi Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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