CN208253762U - Air purifier with formaldehyde detection function - Google Patents

Air purifier with formaldehyde detection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208253762U
CN208253762U CN201721579205.5U CN201721579205U CN208253762U CN 208253762 U CN208253762 U CN 208253762U CN 201721579205 U CN201721579205 U CN 201721579205U CN 208253762 U CN208253762 U CN 208253762U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
formaldehyde
formaldehyde examination
cleaning unit
turbofan
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721579205.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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白路
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Xian Fawei Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Fawei Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721579205.5U priority Critical patent/CN208253762U/en
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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is specifically related to the air purifier with formaldehyde detection function, formaldehyde examination device and air cleaning unit including connection, formaldehyde examination device includes formaldehyde examination pipe and connecting conduit, carrier is filled in formaldehyde examination tube cavity, colour reagent is attached on carrier, formaldehyde examination pipe is connected to by connecting conduit with the air intake of air cleaning unit;Air cleaning unit includes shell, purifying layer and turbofan.The air purifier with formaldehyde detection function of the utility model combines formaldehyde examination device with air cleaning unit, utilize the air draught effect of the turbofan in air cleaning unit, air is promoted to enter in the formaldehyde examination pipe in formaldehyde examination device, it joined the colour reagent of PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) high sensitivity colour developing in formaldehyde examination pipe, it can accurately indicate formaldehyde in air content, color is deeper to illustrate that content of formaldehyde is higher, eliminates complicated operating process, is suitable for average family use.

Description

Air purifier with formaldehyde detection function
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to the air purifier with formaldehyde detection function.
Background technique
Haze weather is a kind of atmosphere pollution state, and haze is exceeded to suspended particulate substance contents various in atmosphere general Statement, especially PM2.5(equivalent aerodynamic diameter are less than or equal to 2.5 microns of particulate matter) it is considered as causing haze sky " arch-criminal " of gas.With the deterioration of air quality, thick weather phenomenon increases, and harm aggravates.Chinese many areas are yin Haze weather phenomenon is incorporated to mist together as diastrous weather early-warning and predicting, is referred to as " haze weather ".Fog seems mildly, the inside It but include acid, alkali, salt, amine, phenol etc., Yi Jichen containing the various fine graineds being harmful to the human body, noxious material up to more than 20 kinds Angstrom, pollen, acarid, influenza virus, tubercle bacillus, pneumococcus etc., content is tens times of normal atmospheric water droplet.With mist phase Than haze is bigger to the harm of the health of people.Due to granular tiny in haze floating particle object diameter generally 0.01 it is micro- Rice is hereinafter, directly can enter bronchus or even lung by respiratory system.So haze influence it is maximum be exactly people breathing system System, caused by disease be concentrated mainly in the diseases such as respiratory disease, cranial vascular disease, nasal cavity inflammation.Meanwhile haze weather When, air pressure reduction, Inhalable Particulate abruptly increase, air flow property are poor, harmful bacteria and the viral speed spread to surrounding It spends slack-off, causes virus concentration in air to increase, the risk of transmission is very high.Haze causes air quality to decline, to people With very big harm.
Meanwhile as the industrialized development in China and population are continuously increased, pollution is also got worse therewith.In building, The pollutant generated due to more and more magnificent finishing and some other factor forms indoor air quality serious It influences, for these pollutants to the respiratory system of human body, cardiovascular system and nervous system have serious evil, in automobile, air Because the infiltration of exhaust gas and distributing for interior decoration materials, VOCs(formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acetic acid, benzene class, ammonia, nitrogen oxygen is discharged in engine Compound, acetone, dimethylbenzene etc.) etc. pollutants, reach quite high concentration sometimes.So designing and developing in decontamination chamber The device of pollutant in surrounding air is a urgent problem to be solved.But the purification of current indoor air-purification device Effect is limited, and depuration quality is lower, and indoor air cannot reach the requirement of high cleanliness, especially with the exacerbation of haze, The use of indoor air cleaner, it appears be even more important.
Formaldehyde is simplest aldehydes, is a kind of colourless irritative gas soluble easily in water, has volatile characteristic.First Aldehyde has become the main factor of room air pollution at present, in recent years by public attention.Indoor formaldehyde is mainly from dress Repair material and furniture, smoking, fuel combustion and culinary art.Formaldehyde has intense stimulus effect, the formaldehyde of high concentration to skin and mucous membrane It is all toxic to nervous system, immune system, liver etc..There are also teratogenesis, carcinogenesis for formaldehyde, according to epidemiological survey, for a long time The people of Formaldehyde Exposed, can cause nasal cavity, oral cavity, nasopharynx, throat, skin and gastral cancer, and international cancer research institute is built View is treated as suspecious carcinogen;Long-term low dose Formaldehyde Exposed, it will reduce immunity of organism level, nerve is caused to decline It is weak, there are the symptoms such as drowsiness, failure of memory.
The conventional method of accurate detection formaldehyde in air content is to be detected by analysis instrument, or used according to national standard at present Acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione spectrophotometry, it is quantitative accurate to have the advantages that, but spectrophotometry measuring process is complicated, at high cost, is not suitable for General family is universal.
Utility model content
In order to solve indoor air cleaner existing in the prior art have a single function with content of formaldehyde detecting step it is complicated, It is at high cost, need professional to operate, be not suitable for average family the problem of voluntarily detecting, on the one hand the utility model provides one Kind has the air purifier of formaldehyde detection function.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is real by the following technical programs It is existing:
Air purifier with formaldehyde detection function, formaldehyde examination device and air cleaning unit including connection, institute Stating formaldehyde examination device includes formaldehyde examination pipe and connecting conduit, and formaldehyde examination pipe is hollow PVC round tube, formaldehyde examination tube cavity Middle part be uniformly filled with carrier, be attached with colour reagent on carrier, fill silica wool inside formaldehyde examination pipe at two close end, Silica wool is used for immobilization carrier, prevents its displacement;
One end of formaldehyde examination pipe is detection air inlet, and the other end is connected to connecting conduit, the connecting conduit it is another End is connected to the air intake of air cleaning unit;
The air cleaning unit includes shell, purifying layer and turbofan, the shell by front housing, rear shell, top cover and Bottom cover forms, and is provided with air inlet on the front housing, is provided with air outlet on the top cover;
The inside of the front housing is arranged in the purifying layer, and the purifying layer includes the active carbon layer of close front housing and is located at HEPA filtering meshes on the inside of active carbon layer;
Front housing and rear shell surround air duct, and the turbofan is fixed on the position in the center in the air duct, face air inlet;
The other end of the connecting conduit is mounted on the front housing of air cleaning unit, is connected to air duct, turbofan work When making, room air enters air inlet, while portion of air enters formaldehyde examination pipe by detecting air inlet.
Further, in the air purifier described in the utility model with formaldehyde detection function, the air cleaning It further include anion generator in device, the anion generator is fixedly installed in air duct, positioned at the top of turbofan, The inside of the underface of the top cover, air outlet is fixed at the anion emission tip of the anion generator.
Further, in the air purifier described in the utility model with formaldehyde detection function, colour reagent is second Ammonium acetate/hac buffer of acyl acetone and pH=5 ~ 6.
Further, in the air purifier described in the utility model with formaldehyde detection function, connecting conduit is silicon Glue hose or pvc pipe.
Further, in the air purifier described in the utility model with formaldehyde detection function, the purifying layer Puigging is additionally provided on inner wall.
Further, in the air purifier described in the utility model with formaldehyde detection function, it is described bear from The anion emission tip of electronic generator is fullerene electricity catalyst emission tip.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The air purifier with formaldehyde detection function of the utility model is net by the formaldehyde examination device of suggestion and air Makeup, which is set, to be combined, and using the air draught effect of the turbofan in air cleaning unit, air is promoted to enter formaldehyde examination device In formaldehyde examination pipe in, joined in formaldehyde examination pipe PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) high sensitivity colour developing colour reagent, can accurately refer to Show formaldehyde in air content, color is deeper to illustrate that content of formaldehyde is higher, eliminates complicated operating process, is suitable for average family It uses.
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram with the air purifier of formaldehyde detection function.
In figure: 1- formaldehyde examination pipe, 2- and connecting conduit, 3- carrier, 4- silica wool, 5- detect air inlet, 6- shell, 7- Purifying layer, 8- turbofan, 9- front housing, 10- rear shell, 11- top cover, 12- bottom cover, 13- air inlet, 14- air outlet, 15- activity Layer of charcoal, 16-HEPA filtering meshes, 17- anion generator, 18- puigging.
Specific embodiment
Reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined purpose is taken for the utility model is further described, below in conjunction with attached drawing And embodiment, to specific embodiment of the present utility model, structure feature and its effect, detailed description are as follows.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " length ", " circumferential direction ", preceding ", " rear ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be Mechanical connection is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate with each other;It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through Even, the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements be can be.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Embodiment 1:
In order to solve indoor air cleaner existing in the prior art have a single function with content of formaldehyde detecting step it is complicated, It is at high cost, need professional to operate, be not suitable for average family the problem of voluntarily detecting, the utility model provides a kind of such as Fig. 1 Shown in formaldehyde detection function air purifier, formaldehyde examination device and air cleaning unit including connection.
Formaldehyde examination device includes formaldehyde examination pipe 1 and connecting conduit 2, and formaldehyde examination pipe 1 is hollow PVC round tube, formaldehyde The middle part of 1 inner cavity of detection pipe is uniformly filled with carrier 3, colour reagent is attached on carrier 3,1 inside of formaldehyde examination pipe is close to two Silica wool 4 is filled at end, silica wool 4 is used for immobilization carrier, prevents its displacement.One end of formaldehyde examination pipe 1 is horn-like inspection Air inlet 5 is surveyed, the other end is connected to connecting conduit 2, is detachably connected, be can be between connecting conduit 2 and formaldehyde examination pipe Formaldehyde examination pipe is replaced in threaded connection or grafting at any time for convenience.Connecting conduit 2 is silica gel hose or pvc pipe.
Air cleaning unit includes shell 6, purifying layer 7 and turbofan 8, and shell 6 is by front housing 9, rear shell 10,11 and of top cover Bottom cover 12 forms, it is provided with lattice-shaped air inlet 13 on front housing 9, honeycomb air outlet 14 is provided on top cover 11.Purifying layer 7 The inside of front housing 9 is set, and purifying layer 7 includes the HEPA close to the active carbon layer 15 of front housing 9 and positioned at 15 inside of active carbon layer Filtering meshes 16.
Activated carbon filter layer ties up charcoal using coconut palm, through high-temperature activation, carbonization treatment, is born simultaneously using coconut husk as raw material A kind of novel absorbent charcoal made of photocatalyst, carbon fiber is carried, hardness is big, intensity is high, hole is micropore, adsorbs to organic gas Ability is higher than normal activated carbon, and can adsorb in air has taste, toxic and various pernicious gases, especially to the first in air Aldehyde, benzene homologues, CO(carbon monoxide), NH3(ammonia) etc. has unique adsorption cleaning ability.HEPA filtering meshes air can lead to Cross but tiny particle can not pass through, can retain partial size is 0.1 micron and 0.3 micron of particle, be smog, dust and The most effective filtering medium of the pollutants such as bacterium.
Front housing 9 and rear shell 10 surround air duct, and turbofan 8 is fixed on the position in the center in air duct, face air inlet 13.Whirlpool Taking turns blower includes turbine flabellum and motor, and turbine flabellum is fixed on the position in the center in air duct, face air inlet by fixed frame, Motor is mounted on the rear of turbine flabellum, the output end of motor and the middle axis connection of turbine flabellum.Motor is selected mute Motor, it is possible to reduce noise.
The other end of connecting conduit 2 is mounted on the front housing 9 of air cleaning unit, is connected to air duct, and turbofan 8 works When, room air enters air inlet 13, while portion of air enters formaldehyde examination pipe 1 by detection air inlet 5.To in air Formaldehyde examination after, connecting conduit can be closed, or directly remove formaldehyde examination pipe, making for formaldehyde examination pipe can be increased Use number.
It is a kind of chemically inert, porous solia particle that carrier, which is also referred to as carrier, can provide biggish inactive surfaces, make Colour reagent is evenly distributed in its surface with liquid film state.White support is prepared by raw material of natural diatomaceous earth, is being calcined Preceding plus a small amount of sodium carbonate makees cosolvent, obtains white support after calcining.Colour reagent be acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione and pH=5 ~ 6 ammonium acetate/ Hac buffer.
Air to be measured enters in formaldehyde examination pipe, after encountering the colour reagent on carrier, it may occur that chemical reaction generates tool There is the substance of yellow, so as to indicate to contain formaldehyde in air.
Formaldehyde gas acts in the acetic acid-ammonium acetate buffer solution of pH=6 or so with acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione, is quickly generated steady Fixed yellow compound, coloring matter are basically unchanged in 3h internal absorbance.Chromogenic reaction process is as follows:
Formaldehyde examination device is based on above-mentioned colour developing principle, for comparison and existing test paper for formaldehyde detection, formaldehyde examination pipe Quickly enter formaldehyde examination under the action of turbofan using chemically inert carrier as the carrier gas of colour reagent Pipe, and the colour reagent being attached on carrier and air to be measured is made to keep higher order of contact, existing Test paper is avoided, The problem of air containing formaldehyde is with test paper insufficient contact.
Air purifier with formaldehyde detection function is powered using household AC power, and by power switch, control is opened Dynamic and closing, powers on and starts to work.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: further include anion generator 17 in air cleaning unit, bear Ion generator 17 is fixedly installed in air duct, positioned at the top of turbofan 8, the anion emission point of anion generator 17 The inside of the underface of top cover 12, air outlet 14 is fixed at end.The anion emission tip of anion generator is fullerene electricity Catalyst emission tip.The anion emission tip of anion generator releases a large amount of electronics at high speed, and electronics can not be permanent Being present in air can be captured at once by the oxygen molecule in air, to generate air negative oxgyen ion.Turbofan multiplication air High wind is generated, anion generator is sucked, the anion cooperation turbofan of generation uses, and negative ion concentration is greater than normal air Clarifier.
Anion can neutralize cation, restore polluter, nitrogen oxides, formaldehyde and cigarette etc. from atmosphere The active oxygen (oxygen radical) of generation;Make positively charged floating dust in air without settling after charge;Weaken electromagnet radiation, thus Environment is allowed to be purified.The aerial movement of anion is "Z"-shaped.And conveying negative electrical charge is to bacterium, dust, cigarette Mist particle and water droplet etc..Charge glomeration in conjunction with these particle phases, then falls into ground, to purify air.Especially The floating dust for being the particle to as low as 0.01 μm of partial size and being difficult to remove, such as the agglutination effect of smoke from cigarette, sensitization particle are obvious, Relaxation effect can be played to anaphylaxis Hay Fever, bronchial asthma, upper respiratory tract mucositis etc..Anion also has antibacterial effect Fruit after antifungal mechanism is anion in conjunction with bacterium, makes bacterium generate the change of structure or the transfer of energy, causes bacterium dead It dies.
Puigging is additionally provided on the inner wall of shell 6, puigging selects PANHOO gradient acoustical cotton, made by polyester fiber It forms, varying density is realized using heat treatment public law, soundproof effect is better than traditional material such as glass fibre, rock wool, sponge. Minimum noise in use process will not bother the normal work and rest of people.
Air purifier with formaldehyde detection function use process is as follows:
Power supply is connected, room air enters the sky with formaldehyde detection function under turbofan effect, through air inlet Gas purifier.At this point, installing connecting conduit and formaldehyde examination pipe on front housing, the turbofan in air cleaning unit is utilized Air draught effect promotes air to enter in the formaldehyde examination pipe in formaldehyde examination device, joined PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) height in formaldehyde examination pipe The colour reagent of sensitivity colour developing, can accurately indicate formaldehyde in air content, color is deeper to illustrate that content of formaldehyde is higher.
Sucking air purifier in air successively through activated carbon filter layer and HEPA filtering meshes filter out formaldehyde, ammonia, Then the hazardous solids particle such as the pernicious gases such as carbon monoxide and smog, dust, bacterium passes through anion generator.Anion The anion emission tip of generator releases a large amount of electronics at high speed, and can not be present in for a long time in air at once can be by for electronics Oxygen molecule in air captures, to generate air negative oxgyen ion.By the negative oxygen ion band of generation when air is flowed to air outlet Air cleaning unit out enters the room.
It, cannot the above content is specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the ordinary skill of the utility model technical field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, should all regard To belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. the air purifier with formaldehyde detection function, which is characterized in that formaldehyde examination device and air including connection are net Makeup is set, and the formaldehyde examination device includes formaldehyde examination pipe (1) and connecting conduit (2), and formaldehyde examination pipe (1) is hollow PVC The middle part of round tube, formaldehyde examination pipe (1) inner cavity is uniformly filled with carrier (3), and colour reagent, formaldehyde inspection are attached on carrier (3) Silica wool (4) are filled at two close end inside test tube (1), silica wool (4) is used for immobilization carrier, prevents its displacement;
One end of formaldehyde examination pipe (1) is detection air inlet (5), and the other end is connected to connecting conduit (2), the connecting conduit (2) the other end is connected to the air intake of air cleaning unit;
The air cleaning unit includes shell (6), purifying layer (7) and turbofan (8), the shell (6) by front housing (9), Rear shell (10), top cover (11) and bottom cover (12) form, and are provided with air inlet (13) on the front housing (9), on the top cover (11) It is provided with air outlet (14);
The purifying layer (7) is arranged in the inside of the front housing (9), and the purifying layer (7) includes the active carbon close to front housing (9) Layer (15) and the HEPA filtering meshes (16) being located on the inside of active carbon layer (15);
Front housing (9) and rear shell (10) surround air duct, and the turbofan (8) is fixed on the center in the air duct, face air inlet (13) position;
The other end of the connecting conduit (2) is mounted on the front housing (9) of air cleaning unit, is connected to air duct, turbofan (8) when working, room air enters air inlet (13), while portion of air enters formaldehyde examination by detection air inlet (5) It manages (1);
It further include anion generator (17) in the air cleaning unit, the anion generator (17) is fixedly installed in wind Top in road, positioned at turbofan (8), the top cover is fixed at the anion emission tip of the anion generator (17) (11) inside of underface, air outlet (14);
The colour reagent adhered on carrier (3) is ammonium acetate/hac buffer of acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione and pH=5~6;
The connecting conduit (2) is silica gel hose or pvc pipe;
Puigging (18) are additionally provided on the inner wall of the purifying layer (7);
The anion emission tip of the anion generator is fullerene electricity catalyst emission tip.
CN201721579205.5U 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Air purifier with formaldehyde detection function Expired - Fee Related CN208253762U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721579205.5U CN208253762U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Air purifier with formaldehyde detection function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721579205.5U CN208253762U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Air purifier with formaldehyde detection function

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114526536A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-05-24 深圳市源广浩电子有限公司 Formaldehyde movement detection device, air conditioner and formaldehyde removal method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114526536A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-05-24 深圳市源广浩电子有限公司 Formaldehyde movement detection device, air conditioner and formaldehyde removal method

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Granted publication date: 20181218

Termination date: 20191123