CN208238545U - A kind of feeding mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208238545U CN208238545U CN201820519777.2U CN201820519777U CN208238545U CN 208238545 U CN208238545 U CN 208238545U CN 201820519777 U CN201820519777 U CN 201820519777U CN 208238545 U CN208238545 U CN 208238545U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- slideway
- plate
- rack
- baffle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to bar process lines, it is disclosed that a kind of feeding mechanism, including storing mechanism, transport mechanism and carrying mechanism, it include support plate and baffle in storing mechanism, support plate is V-shaped with baffle, bar is rolled along support plate to being connected to baffle, carrying mechanism includes push plate, bar lower end is connected to push plate upper end, push plate supports bar to rise along the inclined direction of baffle, transport mechanism includes the chain in slideway and setting slideway, bar slides on chain, chain-driving bar and the arrangement movement one by one under the restriction of slideway, realize the purpose of automation feeding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bar process line, in particular to a kind of feeding mechanism.
Background technique
Heating furnace, in metallurgical industry, heating furnace traditionally refers to METAL HEATING PROCESS to the industry for being rolled into forging temperature
Furnace includes continuous furnace and chamber-type heating furnace etc..Heating furnace used for metal thermal treatment is otherwise known as heat-treatment furnace.Add before breaking down
Hot steel ingot makes the uniform stove of steel ingot internal temperature be known as soaking pit.
In existing technology when putting into bar in heating furnace, slideway is set in the fire door of heating furnace, one by one by bar
It is placed on slideway and by the way that manually by bar feeding heating furnace, feeding rate is affected by artificial, causes with for the moment
Between feeding quantity variance it is larger, be unfavorable for the processing in rear road, there are shortcomings to be modified.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of feeding mechanism, bar successively pass through storing mechanism, carrying mechanism and
Transport mechanism, so that bar arranges in the horizontal direction and feeding one by one, realizes the feeding purpose of automation.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that: including for storing bar storing mechanism, for transmitting bar feeding
Transport mechanism and the carrying mechanism being carried to from storing mechanism bar in transport mechanism;
The storing mechanism includes rack, is set to the support plate for being used to support bar in rack and is set in rack
Bar is limited in the baffle of support plate, the support plate is obliquely installed with respect to ground;
The transport mechanism includes being set to the slideway for being used to limit bar glide direction in rack and for drawing bar
Expect that the traction component moved along slideway, the baffle are connected on the slideway far from one end of support plate;
The carrying mechanism includes being set to slide setting for pushing in bar insertion slideway along baffle extending direction
Push plate and the force piece for being used to support push plate movement, the push plate upper surface is relatively parallel with support plate, and the push plate is along gear
The extending direction of plate is extended;
It is provided in the rack and connects with feed back channel, the both ends in the feed back channel respectively at slideway and storing mechanism
It is logical, the directing plate for guiding bar to enter feed back channel is provided in the rack, the directing plate, which abuts, to be higher than on slideway
The bar at end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bar is put into storing mechanism, and bar is rolled along support plate inclined direction to supporting
It is connected to baffle, and the lower end of part bar is connected to the upper end of baffle, then push plate supports bar along baffle inclined direction
It rises, until bar is higher than baffle and slides into slideway, slideway defines bar moving direction, bar traction component in slideway
It is moved in slideway one by one under traction, and then realizes the feeding process of automation, improve feeding stability and feeding efficiency,
And bar be higher than slideway upper end when, bar is connected to directing plate and is moved in feed back channel along directing plate, feed back channel with
Storing mechanism connection realized and recycled and the process of feeding again to the automatic of bar so that bar slides into storing mechanism,
So that energy proper alignment is by slideway for bar, convenient for the processing in rear road.
The utility model is further arranged to: the force piece is the support cylinder for being set to push plate lower end, the push plate
Lower end be provided with otic placode, the telescopic end of the support cylinder is articulated on the otic placode, and the lower end of the support cylinder is hinged
In in rack.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, supports the formation of cylinder long and stable, support push plate movement can be stablized,
And then realize that push plate is stablized support bar and risen, and the both ends of cylinder is supported hingedly to be arranged, so that support Telescopic-cylinder end
Telescopic direction need not be completely the same with the glide direction of push plate, the installation of cylinder easy to support, and increase support cylinder
Work stability.
The utility model is further arranged to: the traction component includes the sprocket wheel and sprocket wheel being rotatably dispose in rack
Cooperate the transmission chain for transmitting bar and the motor for drive sprocket rotation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sprocket wheel is installed on the both ends of slideway, and chain passes through slideway.Chain has certain hard
Degree and intensity, when bar falls, chain can stablize support bar and be not susceptible to deform, and realize the mesh for stablizing transmission to bar
's.
The utility model is further arranged to: the slideway is provided with far from one end of baffle for limiting bar in slideway
In limit plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when push plate support bar rises to the upper end higher than baffle, bar is in gravity
It is tumbled under effect to limit plate is connected to, limit plate stops bar to be detached from slideway, bar is stablized and is fallen in slideway, increases
The stability for having added bar to transmit.
The utility model is further arranged to: offer discharge port positioned at the end of the slideway direction of transfer, it is described go out
Material mouth on the slideway and is located at the opposite side of the discharge port and is provided with for pushing bar less than the length of two bars
By the stripper of discharge port, the discharging cylinder for pushing stripper is provided in the rack.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, discharge port is less than the length of two bars, and the length of stripper is less than one
The length of a bar starts discharging cylinder, so that stripper pushes bar to leave from discharge port, realizes the purpose of discharging one by one just
In subsequent processing.
The utility model is further arranged to: the feed back channel extends vertical direction far from one end of support plate and is extended with
For limiting the striker plate of bar moving direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, striker plate defines glide direction of the bar in feed back channel, so that bar
It can stablize and fall in storing mechanism, promote the stability of recycling bar.
The utility model is further arranged to: one end that the directing plate abuts bar is provided with arcuate guide surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, arcuate guide surface makes extruding force between bar and directing plate decompose guide rod
The moving direction of material realizes that smoothly guidance bar enters in feed back channel.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the support plate in storing mechanism and the V-shaped connection of baffle enable bar to tumble automatically upper to push plate
End, and push plate support bar rise when, bar is connected on baffle always, until bar be higher than baffle and tumble automatically in
In slideway, then stablize in chain and bar is driven to move one by one along slideway, pushes bar to pass through one by one finally by discharging cylinder
Discharge port realizes the feeding of automation;
2, when bar upper end is higher than the lower end of directing plate, bar is connected to directing plate, and is moved to feed back along directing plate
In channel, bar is slid along feed back channel into storing mechanism, realizes the purpose to improper mobile bar recycling again feeding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of general assembly structural schematic diagram of feeding mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for embodying traction mechanism and carrying mechanism structure;
Fig. 3 is for embodying rotating switch and guiding the schematic diagram of board mounting structure.
Appended drawing reference: 1, rack;2, storing mechanism;3, side plate;4, support plate;5, baffle;6, carrying mechanism;7, push plate;
71, otic placode;8, cylinder is supported;9, transport mechanism;10, slideway;11, traction component;12, sprocket wheel;13, chain;14, motor;15,
Limit plate;16, feed back channel;161, striker plate;17, directing plate;18, bracket;19, rotating switch;20, power rail;21, fixed
Axis;22, torsional spring;23, fixed column;24, end plate;25, discharge port;26, discharging cylinder;27, stripper.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of feeding mechanism, including for storing bar storing mechanism 2, for transmitting bar
Transport mechanism 9 and carrying mechanism 6 for bar to be carried to transport mechanism 9 from storing mechanism 2, bar is successively by depositing
Mechanism 2, carrying mechanism 6 and transport mechanism 9 are stored up, realizes complete feeding operation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, storing mechanism 2 includes that one group extended along the vertical direction is fixed in rack 1 in parallel relatively
Side plate 3, the support plate 4 between setting side plate 3 and baffle 5, support plate 4 be obliquely installed with respect to ground, baffle 5 and support plate
4 lower end is connected, and bar is put in support plate 4, bar by the enough V-shaped material stock spaces of side plate 3, baffle 5 and support plate 4
It is slid into along the inclined direction of support plate 4 and is connected to baffle 5, realize the purpose of storage bar.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, slippage slot is offered close to one end of baffle 5 in support plate 4, carrying mechanism 6 includes setting
The support cylinder 8 that push plate 7 and driving push plate 7 in slippage slot slide along 5 inclined direction of baffle, and push plate 7 is along baffle 5
Inclined direction be extended, the upper end of push plate 7 be parallel to support plate 4 supporting surface setting, support cylinder 8 lower end be articulated with
In rack 1, it is extended with otic placode 71 in the lower end of push plate 7, the telescopic end of support cylinder 8 is articulated on otic placode 71;The upper end of push plate 7
It is initially lower than the supporting surface of support plate 4, bar is rolled to the upper end of push plate 7, starting support cylinder 8, and support cylinder 8 supports push plate
7 move along the inclined direction of baffle 5, and the bar of 7 upper end of push plate is connected on baffle 5 and rises along 5 inclined direction of baffle, in turn
Realize the transport operation of bar.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the upper end of baffle 5 is connected to transport mechanism 9, and transport mechanism 9 includes horizontally disposed
Slideway 10 and the traction component 11 that is set in slideway 10, slideway 10 be parallel to the extending direction of the upper end of baffle 5, slideway
10 are fixedly connected with the upper end of baffle 5;Traction component 11 includes the sprocket wheel 12 and sprocket wheel for being set to 10 extending direction both ends of slideway
The motor 14 that the chains 13 and drive sprocket 12 of 12 cooperations rotate, the extension side of the pivot center of sprocket wheel 12 perpendicular to slideway 10
To, by bar horizontal direction as in slideway 10, and chain 13 is supported in the lower end of bar, start motor 14,12 turns of sprocket wheel
It moves so that chain 13 drives bar to move along slideway 10, and then realizes the transmission operation of bar.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is provided with far from the side of baffle 5 for limiting the mobile limit plate of bar in slideway 10
15, limit plate 15 extends along the length direction of slideway 10 and is arranged along the vertical direction, when push plate 7 supports bar to be moved to baffle 5
Upper end when, bar is rolled to slideway 10, until bar is connected to limit plate 15, realizes that bar stabilization falls in chain in slideway 10
On 13.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, feed back channel 16 is provided in rack 1, feed back channel 16 is for being connected to slideway 10 and depositing
Mechanism 2 is stored up, the upper end in feed back channel 16 is connected to slideway 10, the lower end in feed back channel 16 and close 10 feed direction end of slideway
Side plate 3 be connected to, side of the feed back channel 16 far from side plate 3 is extended with the gear for limiting bar moving direction along the vertical direction
Flitch 161 avoids bar from falling in 2 outside of storing mechanism, and the connectivity part in rack 1 and positioned at slideway 10 and feed back channel 16
It is provided with the directing plate 17 for guiding bar to enter in feed back channel 16, the arc-shaped guidance of bearing surface of directing plate 17 and bar
Face setting, bar is more smoothly slipped into feed back channel 16, push plate 7 push bar rise and slide to
In slideway 10, the not parallel direction of transfer with slideway 10 of part bar axis, when the part bar is moved along slideway 10, bar
Part higher than 10 upper end of slideway is connected to directing plate 17, and slides into feed back channel 16 along directing plate 17, finally along feed back
Channel 16 slides to support plate 4, realizes the automatic recycling to bar and carries again.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, it is provided in rack 1 and positioned at the top of slideway 10 for controlling opening for support cylinder 8
The rotating switch 19 for opening and stopping, being provided with the bracket 18 for installing rotating switch 19 in rack 1, and rotating switch 19 turns
Shaft line is horizontally extending and perpendicular to slideway 10, and the lower end of rotating switch 19 can be abutted with bar, and support cylinder 8 drives
Dynamic push plate 7 supports bar to be moved in slideway 10, until bar is moved to abutting and pushes rotating switch 19, rotating switch 19 is closed
The running of support cylinder 8 is closed, until the bar on slideway 10 passes through rotating switch 19, to avoid windrow occur in slideway 10
Situation;And it is provided with the power rail 20 for stirring the reset of rotating switch 19 on mount 18, it is vertically installed on bracket 18
Fixing axle 21, power rail 20 are articulated in fixing axle 21, and the lower end of power rail 20 is connected to rotating switch 19, in fixing axle
It is arranged with the torsional spring 22 for limiting the rotation of power rail 20 on 21, fixed column 23 is provided on mount 18, by the two of torsional spring 22
End is connected to power rail 20 and fixed column 23 respectively, and the deformation power of torsional spring 22 makes power rail 20 that rotating switch 19 be pushed to reset,
So that supporting the task again of cylinder 8.
As shown in Figure 1, it is provided with the end plate 24 for stopping bar mobile in rack 1 and positioned at the end of slideway 10,
The discharge port 25 that passes through for bar is formed between end plate 24 and slideway 10, in rack 1 and be located at discharge port 25 it is opposite one
Side is provided with stripper 27 and the discharging cylinder 26 for driving stripper 27 to slide, wherein less than two bars of discharge port 25
Length, and the length of stripper 27 starts discharging cylinder 26 less than the length of a bar, so that stripper 27 pushes stick
Material leaves from discharge port 25, and the purpose for realizing discharging one by one is convenient for subsequent processing.
Specific implementation process:
Bar is invested in storing mechanism 2, bar is rolled along 4 inclined direction of support plate to being connected to baffle 5, and portion
Bar lower end is divided to be connected to 7 upper end of push plate, starting support cylinder 8, push plate 7 supports bar to rise along the inclined direction of baffle 5, directly
It is higher than baffle 5 to bar is mobile, bar tumbles on the chain 13 into slideway 10,14 drive sprocket 12 of motor rotation, so that stick
Material is moved with chain 13 along slideway 10.
When bar upper end is higher than the lower end of directing plate 17, bar is connected to directing plate 17, and is moved to along directing plate 17
In feed back channel 16, bar is slid along feed back channel 16 into storing mechanism 2, is realized in improper mobile bar recycling again
The purpose of material.
When bar axis is parallel to 10 length direction of slideway, the upper end of bar is lower than the lower end of directing plate 17, and bar passes through
The lower end of directing plate 17, then bar pushes rotating switch 19, and rotating switch 19 makes that cylinder 8 is supported to stop working, until stick
Material, which is moved to, is connected to end plate 24, and discharging cylinder 26 pushes bar to pass through from discharge port 25 one by one, realizes complete feeding
Journey.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that: including for storing bar storing mechanism (2), for transmitting bar feeding
Transport mechanism (9) and the carrying mechanism (6) that is carried to from storing mechanism (2) bar in transport mechanism (9);
The storing mechanism (2) includes rack (1), is set to the support plate (4) for being used to support bar on rack (1) and setting
In limiting bar on rack (1) in the baffle (5) of support plate (4), the support plate (4) is obliquely installed with respect to ground;
The transport mechanism (9) includes the slideway (10) being set on rack (1) for limiting bar glide direction and is used for
The bar traction component (11) mobile along slideway (10) is drawn, the baffle (5) is connected to described far from the one end of support plate (4)
On slideway (10);
The carrying mechanism (6) includes being set to slide setting for pushing bar to be embedded in slideway along baffle (5) extending direction
(10) push plate (7) in and push plate (7) mobile force piece, push plate (7) upper surface and support plate (4) phase are used to support
To parallel, the push plate (7) is extended along the extending direction of baffle (5);
Be provided on the rack (1) with feed back channel (16), the both ends of the feed back channel (16) respectively at slideway (10) and
Storing mechanism (2) is connected to, and the directing plate (17) for guiding bar to enter feed back channel (16) is provided on the rack (1),
The directing plate (17) abuts the bar for being higher than slideway (10) upper end.
2. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the force piece is to be set under push plate (7)
The lower end of the support cylinder (8) at end, the push plate (7) is provided with otic placode (71), and the telescopic end of support cylinder (8) is articulated with
On the otic placode (71), the lower end of support cylinder (8) is articulated on rack (1).
3. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the traction component (11) includes rotation setting
In on rack (1) sprocket wheel (12), with sprocket wheel (12) cooperation for transmitting the transmission chain (13) of bar and for drive chain
Take turns the motor (14) of (12) rotation.
4. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one of the slideway (10) separate baffle (5)
End is provided with the limit plate (15) for limiting bar in slideway (10).
5. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located at the end of the slideway (10) direction of transfer
End offers discharge port (25), and the discharge port (25) on the slideway (10) and is located at described less than the length of two bars
The opposite side of discharge port (25) is provided with the stripper (27) for pushing bar to pass through discharge port (25), the rack (1)
On be provided with discharging cylinder (26) for pushing stripper (27).
6. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed back channel (16) is far from support plate
(4) one end extends vertical direction and is extended with the striker plate (161) for limiting bar moving direction.
7. a kind of feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the directing plate (17) abuts one end of bar
It is provided with arcuate guide surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820519777.2U CN208238545U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820519777.2U CN208238545U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208238545U true CN208238545U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64583947
Family Applications (1)
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CN201820519777.2U Active CN208238545U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of feeding mechanism |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109704017A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-03 | 广州胜美智能设备有限公司 | Fireworks tube auto arrangement feeding device |
CN110609147A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Analyzer and sample rack conveying mechanism thereof |
CN111099279A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-05-05 | 宁波海亚特滚子有限公司 | Transfer system of bearing roller |
CN112623791A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 温州应达电气技术有限公司 | Vertical feeder |
CN113172198A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-27 | 重庆金丰机械有限公司 | Small length-diameter ratio automatic feeding device of induction heating furnace |
CN115488042A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-20 | 湖北洪伯车辆有限公司 | Automatic feeding and sorting mechanism |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201820519777.2U patent/CN208238545U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110609147A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Analyzer and sample rack conveying mechanism thereof |
CN110609147B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2024-04-02 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Analyzer and sample rack conveying mechanism thereof |
CN109704017A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-03 | 广州胜美智能设备有限公司 | Fireworks tube auto arrangement feeding device |
CN111099279A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-05-05 | 宁波海亚特滚子有限公司 | Transfer system of bearing roller |
CN112623791A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 温州应达电气技术有限公司 | Vertical feeder |
CN113172198A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-27 | 重庆金丰机械有限公司 | Small length-diameter ratio automatic feeding device of induction heating furnace |
CN113172198B (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2023-01-20 | 重庆金丰机械有限公司 | Small length-diameter ratio automatic feeding device of induction heating furnace |
CN115488042A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-20 | 湖北洪伯车辆有限公司 | Automatic feeding and sorting mechanism |
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