A kind of battery recovery device
Technical field
The utility model relates to battery recycling field, especially a kind of battery recovery device.
Background technique
Battery recycling, which refers to, is collected used battery, prevents it from entering the ecosystem, causes to endanger to environment
A kind of harmful behavior.Contain the electrolyte solutions such as a large amount of heavy metal and spent acid, salkali waste in old and useless battery.If arbitrarily lost
It abandons, corrupt battery can destroy our water source, corrode crops and soil that we depend on for existence, our living environment is by face
Face huge threat.So we are it is necessary to carry out recycling and reusing for the old and useless battery after use, one can prevent dirt
Environment is contaminated, two can recycle wherein useful ingredient, economize on resources.
Application number CN201610240829.8 the invention discloses it is a kind of can multinomial selective paid old and useless battery recycling
Machine, suggestion according to the present invention, comprising: locking box cover, old and useless battery entrance, the outlet of paid article, old and useless battery are deposited
Store up Box Cover, hanging bag support frame, bag opening mechanism, control panel, old and useless battery utility box and paid device case, the locking case
The installation of body upper cover with it is described can be above multinomial selective paid old and useless battery recycling machine ontology, the old and useless battery entrance, institute
State the outlet of paid article and the control panel be set to it is described can multinomial selective paid old and useless battery recycling machine ontology just
On face, old and useless battery storage Box Cover, the hanging bag support frame and the bag opening mechanism are all set in and described multinomial can select
This body side surface of the paid old and useless battery recycling machine of selecting property, wherein the old and useless battery storage cabinet cover end by hinges with
It is described can multinomial selective paid old and useless battery recycling machine ontology connection, the hanging bag support frame is set to described two waste and old electricity
Pond stores among Box Cover, and the bag opening mechanism is fixedly installed in two old and useless batterys storage Box Cover two sides.
Above-mentioned battery recovery device in the prior art can not classify to battery, and the plastic peel of battery and electricity
Pond is not belonging to same regenerant, should be separated with battery, but the above-mentioned prior art does not have this function.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of battery recovery device.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose the technical solution of the utility model is a kind of battery recovery device, the battery recovery device
Equipped with utility box, the utility box is equipped with multiple leak holes, and each leak hole connection battery removes the peel mechanism.
The top surface side of the utility box is equipped with dispensing port, is equipped with inclined-plane inside the utility box, the inclined-plane it is high-end
Below the dispensing port, the inclined-plane is equipped with multiple leak holes, and the leak hole is rectangular opening, the width of the leak hole from high to low according to
Secondary increase.
The battery peeling mechanism includes No.1 slideway, material-guiding wheel, cutter, bottom knife, No. two slideways and squeezes out roller, institute
It states No.1 slideway and favours ground, the high-end lower section positioned at leak hole of the No.1 slideway, the low side of the No.1 slideway is located at
Above material-guiding wheel, the material-guiding wheel is equipped with left track and right track, and the material-guiding wheel is equipped with multiple baffles, the left track and the right side
Bottom knife is equipped between track, the material-guiding wheel is equipped with cutter, and the guide wheel side is equipped with No. two slideways, No. two cunnings
Road is externally provided with multiple extrusion rollers.
The left track and right track are surrounded by multiple isometric straight rails, and the left track passes through left bearing fifth wheel
Axis, the right track connect wheel shaft by right bearing.
The bottom knife is mounted on wheel shaft, and gap is equipped between the left bearing and right bearing, and the bottom knife is from seam
Gap is stretched out.
The cross section of the No.1 slideway is semicircle.
A kind of battery recovery device made using the technical solution of the utility model is had the beneficial effect that
1, user can by battery put into utility box dispensing port in, battery can be fallen on inclined-plane, and along inclined-plane to
Lower rolling;
2, in battery rolling process, battery can pass through multiple leak holes, if the diameter of battery is less than the width of leak hole, electricity
Pond will be fallen from leak hole, if the diameter of battery is greater than the width of leak hole, battery will continue to scroll down through, and pass through above-mentioned mistake
Cheng Shixian classifies according to the size of battery, convenient for cooperating subsequent processing;
3, it after battery is fallen from leak hole, can fall on No.1 slideway, and along No.1 slideway slide downward, fall on and lead
In material wheel, and baffle is pushed to rotate material-guiding wheel, on falling on No. two slideways;
4, when battery is rotated with material-guiding wheel, cutter and bottom knife can be passed through, cutter and bottom knife can scratch electricity
The plastic peel of pool surface removes the plastic peel scratched convenient for process below, when battery by cutter and bottom knife it
Between when, baffle will push battery, provide power for battery;
5, can be by squeezing out roller when battery is moved to No. two slideways, squeezing out roller can be by the modeling of battery surface scratched
Material crust peels, and completes the separation of battery and crust, and when battery is by squeezing out roller, baffle can provide pushing away for advance for battery
Power;
6, the separation of battery and crust is completed by the above process, can be distinguished before squeezing out roller with No. two ways-ends
Collecting box is placed, crust and battery are collected, and after the categorized case classification of battery of different model, is gone by different batteries
The peeling of skin mechanism, collects the battery for removing crust respectively according to model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of utility box schematic diagram of internal structure of battery recovery device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of utility box external structure schematic diagram of battery recovery device described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of battery peeling mechanism structural schematic diagram of battery recovery device described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of material-guiding wheel structural schematic diagram of battery recovery device described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of extrusion roll structure schematic diagram of battery recovery device described in the utility model;
In figure, 1, utility box;2, leak hole;3, dispensing port;4, inclined-plane;5, No.1 slideway;6, material-guiding wheel;7, cutter;8,
Bottom knife;9, No. two slideways;10, roller is squeezed out;11, left track;12, right track;13, baffle;14, straight rail;15, left bearing;
16, right bearing;17, wheel shaft.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of battery recovery device, electricity
Pond recyclable device is equipped with utility box 1, and utility box 1 can be by cell classification, it is not necessary to which the people for launching battery voluntarily classifies investment, can be with
Facilitate the manual operation during battery recycling, people is made to be more willing to participate in battery recycling.
Utility box 1 is equipped with multiple leak holes 2, and battery is fallen from multiple leak holes 2 respectively, achievees the purpose that cell classification.
Each leak hole 2 connects reversing hopper, and battery carries out commutation by reversing hopper after falling from leak hole 2 and rotates 90
Degree.
Mouth is equipped with battery and removes the peel mechanism under funnel, and battery falls from funnel and removes the peel mechanism by battery later, by battery table
The plastic skin in face is removed, convenient for processing later.
The top surface side of utility box 1 is equipped with dispensing port 3, and the battery of various models can be put into from this dispensing port 3
Utility box 1.
Inclined-plane 4 is equipped with inside utility box 1, battery is fallen on inclined-plane 4 after the investment of dispensing port 3, and the high-end of inclined-plane 4 is located at
3 lower section of dispensing port, the battery of investment slide into low side from the high-end of inclined-plane 4.
Inclined-plane 4 is equipped with multiple leak holes 2, and leak hole 2 is rectangular opening, and the long side of leak hole 2 and the long side on inclined-plane 4 are mutually perpendicular to, and leaks
The width in hole 2 is sequentially increased from high to low, and the width dimensions of leak hole 2 and the battery of various models match, since battery is rolling
In dynamic process, relatively narrow leak hole 2 is first touched, so the smallest battery of model is first fallen from most narrow leak hole 2, it is then different
The battery of model can successively fall into leak hole 2 from big to small, to achieve the effect that classify battery according to model.
Battery peeling mechanism includes 8, No. two No.1 slideway 5, material-guiding wheel 6, cutter 7, bottom knife slideways 9 and squeezes out roller
10, No.1 slideway 5 favours ground, the high-end lower section positioned at leak hole 2 of No.1 slideway 5, when battery is fallen from leak hole 2, meeting
It falls on No.1 slideway 5, and along 5 slide downward of No.1 slideway.
The low side of No.1 slideway 5 is located at 6 top of material-guiding wheel, and battery can slide into material-guiding wheel 6 from No.1 slideway 5, and material-guiding wheel 6 is set
There are left track 11 and right track 12, battery can be fallen between left track 11 and right track 12, between left track 11 and right track 12
Distance matched with the size of the battery of respective model.
Material-guiding wheel 6 is equipped with multiple baffles 13, and the distance between baffle 13 matches with the size of respective battery, when battery is from one
When number slideway 5 is fallen, will push baffle 13 rotates material-guiding wheel 6, while battery is fallen on material-guiding wheel 6.
Bottom knife 8 is equipped between left track 11 and right track 12, material-guiding wheel 6 is equipped with cutter 7, when battery is with material-guiding wheel
When 6 rotation, cutter 7 and bottom knife 8 can scratch the plastic skin of battery surface, the distance between cutter 7 and bottom knife 8 with
The battery of respective model matches.
6 side of material-guiding wheel is equipped with No. two slideways 9 and can slide into when battery rotates to 6 side of material-guiding wheel with material-guiding wheel 6
Onto No. two slideways 9, and baffle 13 can also push battery to enter No. two slideways 9 during rotation.
No. two slideways 9 are externally provided with multiple extrusion rollers 10, and the direction of rotation for squeezing out roller 10 and battery direction of advance are on the contrary, when electricity
When pond is advanced, the plastic skin of battery surface scratched can be squeezed out by squeezing out roller 10.
Left track 11 and right track 12 are surrounded by multiple isometric straight rails 14, and left track 11 and right track 12 are by same
The straight rail 14 of sample number forms, so left track 11 and right track 12 are the identical regular polygon of shape, the left track 11
Wheel shaft 17 is connected by left bearing 15, the right track 12 connects wheel shaft 17 by right bearing 16, when left track 11 and right track
When 12 rotation, wheel shaft 17 is remained stationary.
Bottom knife 8 is mounted on wheel shaft 17, can not be rotated with wheel shaft 17 by bearing bottom knife 8,15 He of left bearing
Gap is equipped between right bearing 16, bottom knife 8 is stretched out from gap, and when material-guiding wheel 6 rotates, wheel shaft 17 and bottom knife 8 are kept not
It is dynamic.
The cross section of No.1 slideway 5 is semicircle, and the size of No.1 slideway 5 is matched with the battery size of respective model.
The working principle of the utility model is that user can put into battery in the dispensing port 3 of utility box 1, battery meeting
It falls on inclined-plane 4, and is scrolled down through along inclined-plane 4;
In battery rolling process, battery can pass through multiple leak holes 2, if the diameter of battery is less than the width of leak hole 2, electricity
Pond will be fallen from leak hole 2, if the diameter of battery is greater than the width of leak hole 2, battery will continue to scroll down through, by above-mentioned
Process realization is classified according to the size of battery, convenient for cooperating subsequent processing;
After battery is fallen from leak hole 2, it can fall on No.1 slideway 5, and along 5 slide downward of No.1 slideway, fall on
On material-guiding wheel 6, and baffle 13 is pushed to rotate material-guiding wheel 6, on falling on No. two slideways 9;
When battery is rotated with material-guiding wheel 6, cutter 7 and bottom knife 8 can be passed through, cutter 7 and bottom knife 8 can be scratched
The plastic peel of battery surface removes the plastic peel scratched convenient for process below, when battery passes through cutter 7 and bottom knife
When between 8, baffle 13 will push battery, provide power for battery;
It, can be by squeezing out roller 10 when battery is moved to No. two slideways 9, squeezing out roller 10 being scratched battery surface
Plastic peel peels, and completes the separation of battery and crust, and when battery is by squeezing out roller 10, baffle 13 can provide advance for battery
Thrust;
The separation of battery and crust is completed by the above process, can be divided before squeezing out roller 10 with No. two 9 ends of slideway
Not Fang Zhi collecting box, collect crust and battery, and after the categorized case 1 of battery of different model is classified, pass through different electricity
Mechanism peeling is removed the peel in pond, collects the battery for removing crust respectively according to model.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solutions of the utility model, the technology of the art
Personnel embody the principles of the present invention to some variations that some of them part may be made, and belong to the utility model
Protection scope within.