CN112455971A - Multi-functional battery recovery unit of environmental protection - Google Patents

Multi-functional battery recovery unit of environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112455971A
CN112455971A CN202011437491.8A CN202011437491A CN112455971A CN 112455971 A CN112455971 A CN 112455971A CN 202011437491 A CN202011437491 A CN 202011437491A CN 112455971 A CN112455971 A CN 112455971A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
wall
main body
device main
recovery device
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Pending
Application number
CN202011437491.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄细梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011437491.8A priority Critical patent/CN112455971A/en
Publication of CN112455971A publication Critical patent/CN112455971A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/05Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16Feed or discharge arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2240/00Types of refuse collected
    • B65F2240/108Batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and discloses an environment-friendly multifunctional battery recycling device which comprises a recycling device main body, wherein a reversing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the recycling device main body, a screening mechanism movably arranged on the inner wall of the recycling device main body is arranged at the top of the reversing mechanism, a guide mechanism is movably arranged at the top of the screening mechanism, limiting rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling device main body are arranged on two sides of the guide mechanism, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each limiting rod, a limiting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the recycling device main body, and a first partition plate fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the recycling device main body is arranged on one side of each limiting. This multi-functional battery recovery unit of environmental protection, the effectual work efficiency who improves post processing has saved the process that post processing battery need be sorted different form batteries again, has reduced user's work load, has satisfied user's user demand.

Description

Multi-functional battery recovery unit of environmental protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an environment-friendly multifunctional battery recycling device.
Background
China is a world where dry batteries are produced and consumed, five substances which have the greatest threat to the natural environment exist, and batteries contain three substances: mercury, lead and cadmium. If the waste batteries are mixed with the living garbage to be buried, the seeped mercury and heavy metal substances can permeate soil and pollute underground water, and then enter fishes and crops to destroy the living environment of human beings, thereby indirectly threatening the health of human beings. A recent study by american scientists resulted in such eye surprise: the metal cadmium in the waste batteries is probably in direct relation with the occurrence of female breast cancer, the waste lithium batteries contain a large amount of non-renewable metal resources with high economic value, the positive plate material in the lithium batteries is lithium cobaltate powder, the negative plate material in the lithium batteries is graphite powder, and the positive plate and the negative plate both contain a large amount of metal materials such as nickel, copper, aluminum and the like. If the waste or unqualified lithium battery can be effectively recycled, the pressure of the waste battery on the environment can be reduced, and the waste of metal resources such as cobalt, nickel and the like can be avoided.
At present, the battery can be divided into a cylindrical battery and a relatively flat button battery (electronic battery) according to the shapes, and because the shapes of the battery and the flat button battery are different, the processing technology required after the battery is recycled also has difference, the two batteries are put together for recycling, so that the sorting work in the later stage is increased, the workload of a user is increased, the working efficiency of the user is reduced, and the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the environment-friendly multifunctional battery recycling device which has the advantages of convenience in sorting and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose that the environment-friendly multifunctional battery recovery device is convenient to sort, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional battery recovery unit of environmental protection, includes the recovery unit main part, the inner wall fixed mounting of recovery unit main part has reversing mechanism, reversing mechanism's top is provided with movable mounting at the screening mechanism of recovery unit main part inner wall, the top movable mounting of screening mechanism has guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism's both sides all are provided with the gag lever post of fixed connection at recovery unit main part inner wall, the outer wall fixedly connected with lag of gag lever post, the interior roof fixed mounting of recovery unit main part has stop gear, and one side of stop gear is provided with the first baffle of fixed connection roof in the recovery unit main part, stop gear's opposite side is provided with the second baffle of fixed connection roof in the recovery unit main part.
One side of first baffle is provided with the guide block of fixed connection at the recovery unit main part inside wall, the interior diapire fixed mounting of recovery unit main part has power unit, one side of power unit is provided with the go-between of fixed connection in the main part bottom, the outer wall fixedly connected with elasticity stay cord of go-between, the one end and the power unit fixed connection of elasticity stay cord, one side of power unit is provided with swing joint at the first box of collecting of recovery unit main part one side, the opposite side swing joint of recovery unit main part has the second to collect the box, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of recovery unit main part, the top fixed mounting of recovery unit main part has the hinge, the recovery unit main part has the closing plate through hinge swing joint, the top fixedly connected with elastic.
Preferably, reversing mechanism includes the pivot, the guide way has been seted up to the outer wall of pivot, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting axle of pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle of connecting axle, the outer wall swing joint of connecting axle has the fixed station, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed connection plate of fixed station, the back of fixed connection plate and the inner wall fixed connection of recovery unit main part.
Preferably, power unit includes the slide rail, the inner wall swing joint of slide rail has swing joint plate, swing joint plate's positive fixedly connected with fixed block, one side fixed mounting of fixed block has the slider, one side fixedly connected with screw rod that the slider is close to the fixed block, fixed block and slider pass through the screw rod and connect, swing joint plate's bottom fixedly connected with extension rod, swing joint plate's bottom fixedly connected with second spring, swing joint plate's one end and the interior diapire fixed connection of recovery unit main part are kept away from to the second spring, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of extension rod, the bottom fixedly connected with pull ring of bottom plate.
Preferably, screening mechanism includes the connecting strip, the central point fixedly connected with center pin of connecting strip, the outer wall and the recovery unit main part swing joint of center pin, the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting strip selects separately the board, the bottom fixedly connected with contact piece of selecting separately the board.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a first guide arm, the front surface and the back surface of the first guide arm are fixedly connected with movable shafts, the first guide arm is movably connected with a second guide arm through the movable shafts, and the outer wall of the second guide arm is provided with a connecting hole.
Preferably, stop gear includes spacing slide, the interior top fixedly connected with location axle of spacing slide, the first spring of the interior roof fixedly connected with of spacing slide, the one end fixedly connected with limit connection board of first spring, the through-hole has been seted up in limit connection board's front.
Preferably, the shape and size of the connecting hole are matched with those of the central shaft, and the second guide arm is movably connected with the central shaft through the connecting hole.
Preferably, the two sides of the recovery device main body are provided with discharge ports, and the shapes and sizes of the two discharge ports are respectively matched with the shapes and sizes of the first collection box and the second collection box.
Preferably, the shape and size of the through hole are matched with those of the movable shaft, and the limiting connecting plate is movably connected with the movable shaft through the through hole.
Preferably, one side of the first collecting box and one side of the second collecting box are fixedly connected with handles, and anti-skidding sleeves are arranged on the outer walls of the handles.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly multifunctional battery recycling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
the environment-friendly multifunctional battery recycling device has the advantages that the extension rod drives the fixed block to move downwards by pulling the pull ring, the sliding block can slide in the guide groove on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates, the connecting block can rotate after the rotating shaft rotates, the connecting block touches the contact block, the contact block is jacked upwards, the angle of the sorting plate is changed, one side, close to the feed inlet, of the sorting plate is adjusted to be in a warped state, the batteries fall on the top of the sorting plate under the guide of the guide block when the waste batteries are thrown into the recycling device main body, the batteries can slide towards the direction of the second collecting box due to the angle of the sorting plate, the first partition plate can block cylindrical batteries to prevent the cylindrical batteries from rolling into the second collecting box, the button batteries with relatively flat shapes can slide from the bottom of the first partition plate and fall into the second collecting box, after the batteries are completely thrown into the recycling device main body, the pull ring is pulled again to enable the sliding block to slide in the guide groove again, the angle of the sorting plate is changed again after the connecting block touches the contact block, the cylindrical battery rolls into the first collecting box, in the process of changing the sorting plate, the connecting block jacks up the contact block, the first guide arm can jack up the limiting connecting plate upwards, the angle of the first guide arm and the second guide arm is changed, the limiting rod can limit the maximum value of the angle change of the first guide arm and the second guide arm, the moving amplitude of the first guide arm and the second guide arm is prevented from being too large, meanwhile, the impact force generated when the second guide arm contacts the limiting rod can be reduced by the protective sleeve, the direct contact between the second guide arm and the limiting rod is reduced, the service lives of the first guide arm and the second guide arm are effectively prolonged, meanwhile, the limiting connecting plate can be squeezed downwards by the elasticity of the first spring after the angle of the first guide arm and the second guide arm is changed when the limiting connecting plate moves upwards, the spacing connecting plate is reset, meanwhile, supporting force is provided for the first guide arm and the second guide arm, the angle of the sorting plate can not be changed under the condition that a pull ring is not pulled, the second spring can enable the sliding block to move upwards again and reset after the pull ring is pulled, therefore, the working efficiency is improved, the first collecting box and the second collecting box are pulled out to be respectively collected, and then the batteries with different forms can be uniformly post-processed, in the process of pulling the handle, the anti-slip sleeve can prevent the phenomenon that the handle slips off from the palm of a user, further, the user can be ensured to pull out the collecting box quickly, the batteries with different forms can be directly and separately collected, the working efficiency of post-processing is effectively improved, the process that the batteries with different forms need to be re-sorted after the battery is processed is omitted, and the workload of the user is reduced, the use requirements of users are met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the reversing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the screening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a guide mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the power mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a recovery device main body; 2. a reversing mechanism; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a guide groove; 203. connecting blocks; 204. a connecting shaft; 205. a fixed table; 206. fixing the connecting plate; 207. a baffle plate; 3. a material guide block; 4. a screening mechanism; 401. a connecting strip; 402. a central shaft; 403. a sorting plate; 404. a contact block; 5. a guide mechanism; 501. a first guide arm; 502. a movable shaft; 503. a second guide arm; 504. connecting holes; 6. a limiting mechanism; 601. a limiting slide way; 602. positioning the shaft; 603. a limiting connecting plate; 604. a through hole; 605. a first spring; 7. a power mechanism; 701. a slide rail; 702. a movable connecting plate; 703. a fixed block; 704. a slider; 705. a screw; 706. an extension rod; 707. a second spring; 708. a base plate; 709. a pull ring; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a hinge; 10. a sealing plate; 11. an elastic layer; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a protective sleeve; 14. a first separator; 15. a second separator; 16. a first collection box; 17. a second collection box; 18. a handle; 19. a connecting ring; 20. an elastic pull rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an environment-friendly multifunctional battery recycling device comprises a recycling device main body 1, a reversing mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the recycling device main body 1, a screening mechanism 4 movably installed on the inner wall of the recycling device main body 1 is arranged on the top of the reversing mechanism 2, a guide mechanism 5 is movably installed on the top of the screening mechanism 4, two sides of the guide mechanism 5 are respectively provided with a limiting rod 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling device main body 1, the limiting rod 12 can limit the maximum angle change of a first guide arm 501 and a second guide arm 503, the moving amplitude of the first guide arm 501 and the second guide arm 503 is prevented from being too large, the outer wall of the limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve 13, the protective sleeve 13 can reduce the impact force when the second guide arm 503 contacts the limiting rod 12, reduce the direct contact between the second guide arm 503 and the limiting rod 12, and effectively prolong the service lives of the two, the inner top wall of the recovery device main body 1 is fixedly provided with a limiting mechanism 6, one side of the limiting mechanism 6 is provided with a first partition plate 14 fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the recovery device main body 1, and the other side of the limiting mechanism 6 is provided with a second partition plate 15 fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the recovery device main body 1.
The material guide block 3 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the recycling device body 1 is arranged on one side of the first partition plate 14, the power mechanism 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the recycling device body 1, the connecting ring 19 fixedly connected to the bottom of the recycling device body 1 is arranged on one side of the power mechanism 7, the elastic pull rope 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring 19, one end of the elastic pull rope 20 is fixedly connected with the power mechanism 7, different power effects can be provided for a user through the arranged elastic pull rope 20, in the battery sorting process, the bottom of the button battery is relatively flat, when pollutants attached to the button battery increase and the friction between the button battery and the sorting plate 403 cannot fall into the second collecting box 17, after the pull ring 709 is pulled, the pull ring 709 is rapidly loosened, the elastic pull rope 20 can increase the acceleration of the bottom plate 708 to move upwards, so, the main body 1 vibrates to shake down the button cell adhered to the top of the sorting plate 403, one side of the power mechanism 7 is provided with a first collecting box 16 movably connected to one side of the recovery device main body 1, the other side of the recovery device main body 1 is movably connected with a second collecting box 17, the first collecting box 16 and the second collecting box 17 are pulled out to be respectively collected, so that the later-stage treatment can be uniformly carried out on the cells with different shapes, the top of the recovery device main body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 8, the extension rod 706 drives the fixing block 703 to move downwards by pulling the pull ring 709, the slider 704 slides in the guide groove 202 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201, the rotating shaft 201 rotates, the connecting block 203 rotates after the rotating shaft 201 rotates, the connecting block 203 touches the contact block 404, the contact block 404 is jacked upwards, thereby changing the angle of the sorting plate 403, one side of the sorting plate 403 close to the feed inlet 8 is adjusted to, when waste batteries are put into the recovery device body 1 from the feed inlet 8, the batteries fall on the top of the sorting plate 403 under the guidance of the guide block 3, the batteries slide towards the second collection box 17 due to the angle of the sorting plate 403, the first partition plate 14 blocks the cylindrical batteries to prevent the cylindrical batteries from rolling into the second collection box 17, the button batteries with a relatively flat shape can slide from the bottom of the first partition plate 14 and fall into the second collection box 17, when the batteries are completely put into the recovery device body 1, the pull ring 709 is pulled again to make the slide block 704 slide in the guide groove 202 again, the angle of the sorting plate 403 is changed again after the connecting block 203 touches the contact block 404, the cylindrical batteries roll into the first collection box 16, the top of the recovery device body 1 is fixedly provided with the hinge 9, the recovery device body 1 is movably connected with the sealing plate 10 through the hinge 9, the top of the sealing plate 10 is fixedly connected with the elastic layer 11, the direct battery that is different with the form separately collects, the effectual work efficiency that has improved post processing has saved the process that post processing battery need be sorted different form batteries again, has reduced user's work load, has satisfied user's user demand.
Reversing mechanism 2 includes pivot 201, and guide way 202 has been seted up to the outer wall of pivot 201, and the top fixedly connected with connecting block 203 of pivot 201, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting axle 204 of pivot 201, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle 207 of connecting axle 204, the outer wall swing joint of connecting axle 204 has fixed station 205, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed connection board 206 of fixed station 205, the back of fixed connection board 206 and the inner wall fixed connection of recovery unit main part 1.
Power unit 7 includes slide rail 701, the inner wall swing joint of slide rail 701 has swing joint board 702, the front fixedly connected with fixed block 703 of swing joint board 702, one side fixed mounting of fixed block 703 has slider 704, one side fixedly connected with screw 705 that slider 704 is close to fixed block 703, fixed block 703 and slider 704 pass through screw 705 and connect, the bottom fixedly connected with extension rod 706 of swing joint board 702, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring 707 of swing joint board 702, the one end that swing joint board 702 was kept away from to second spring 707 and the interior diapire fixed connection of recovery unit main part 1, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 708 of extension rod 706, the bottom fixedly connected with pull ring 709 of bottom plate 708, second spring 707 can make slider 704 shift up again after pull ring 709 is pulled and reset, thereby, the efficiency of work is improved.
Screening mechanism 4 includes connecting strip 401, and the central part fixedly connected with center pin 402 of connecting strip 401, the outer wall and the recovery unit main part 1 swing joint of center pin 402, the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting strip 401 selects separately board 403, and the bottom fixedly connected with of selecting separately board 403 contacts piece 404, and the spout has been seted up to the bottom of contacting piece 404, and the shape size of spout and the shape size of connecting block 203 match each other.
The guide mechanism 5 comprises a first guide arm 501, a movable shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the front and the back of the first guide arm 501, a second guide arm 503 is movably connected to the first guide arm 501 through the movable shaft 502, and a connecting hole 504 is formed in the outer wall of the second guide arm 503.
Limiting mechanism 6 includes limiting slide 601, the interior top fixedly connected with location axle 602 of limiting slide 601, the first spring 605 of the interior roof fixedly connected with of limiting slide 601, the spacing connecting plate 603 of one end fixedly connected with of first spring 605, through-hole 604 has been seted up on the front of spacing connecting plate 603, shift up at spacing connecting plate 603, the elasticity of first spring 605 can be with spacing connecting plate 603 extrusion downwards after first guide arm 501 changes with the angle of second guide arm 503, make spacing connecting plate 603 reset, provide the holding power for first guide arm 501 and second guide arm 503 simultaneously, the guarantee can not change the angle of sorting plate 403 under the condition that does not stimulate pull ring 709.
The shape and size of the connecting hole 504 and the shape and size of the central shaft 402 are matched with each other, and the second guide arm 503 is movably connected with the central shaft 402 through the connecting hole.
The discharge gates have all been seted up to the both sides of recovery unit main part 1, and the shape size of two discharge gates matches each other with the shape size of first collection box 16 and second collection box 17 respectively.
The shape and size of the through hole 604 are matched with those of the movable shaft 502, and the limit connecting plate 603 is movably connected with the movable shaft 502 through the through hole 604.
The equal fixedly connected with handle 18 in one side of box 17 is collected to first collection box 16 and second, and the outer wall of handle 18 is provided with anti-skidding cover, and the in-process of pulling handle 18, the condition that the antiskid cover can prevent slippage between handle 18 and the user's palm takes place, and then has ensured that the user can be quick will collect the box and pull out.
When the sorting device is used, the pull ring 709 is pulled, the extension rod 706 drives the fixing block 703 to move downwards, the slider 704 slides in the guide groove 202 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201, the rotating shaft 201 rotates, the connecting block 203 rotates after the rotating shaft 201 rotates, the connecting block 203 touches the contact block 404, the contact block 404 is jacked upwards, the angle of the sorting plate 403 is changed, when the connecting block 203 jacks the contact block 404, the first guide arm 501 jacks the limit connecting plate 603 upwards, the angle between the first guide arm 501 and the second guide arm 503 is changed, the limiting rod 12 limits the maximum value of the angle change between the first guide arm 501 and the second guide arm 503, the limit connecting plate 603 is prevented from moving too much, the elasticity of the first spring 605 can extrude the limit connecting plate 603 downwards after the angle between the first guide arm 501 and the second guide arm 503 is changed, and the limit connecting plate 603 is reset, the side of the sorting plate 403 adjacent to the feed port 8 is turned up, and when the waste batteries are thrown into the recovery apparatus main body 1 from the feed port 8, the batteries fall on the top of the sorting plate 403 under the guidance of the material guide block 3, the sorting plate 403 is angled to slide the batteries towards the second collecting box 17, the first partition plate 14 will block the cylindrical batteries, the button batteries with a flat shape can slide from the bottom of the first partition plate 14 and fall into the second collecting box 17, when the batteries are completely put into the recovery device body 1, the pull ring 709 is pulled again to slide the slider 704 again in the guide groove 202, the connection block 203 touches the contact block 404, the angle of the sorting plate 403 is changed again, the cylindrical batteries are rolled into the first collecting container 16, the first collecting box 16 and the second collecting box 17 can be pulled out from the recovery device body 1 by pulling the handle 18, and the battery is post-processed.
To sum up, this multi-functional battery recovery unit of environmental protection has reached the purpose of being convenient for to select separately, has saved the process that the post processing battery need select separately again with different form batteries, has reduced user's work load, has improved the work efficiency of post processing.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional battery recovery unit of environmental protection, includes recovery unit main part (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the recovery device main body (1) is fixedly provided with a reversing mechanism (2), the top of the reversing mechanism (2) is provided with a screening mechanism (4) which is movably arranged on the inner wall of the recovery device main body (1), the top of the screening mechanism (4) is movably provided with a guide mechanism (5), both sides of the guide mechanism (5) are provided with limit rods (12) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recovery device main body (1), a protective sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the limiting rod (12), a limiting mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the recovery device main body (1), a first partition plate (14) fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the recovery device main body (1) is arranged on one side of the limiting mechanism (6), the other side of the limiting mechanism (6) is provided with a second partition plate (15) fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the recovery device main body (1);
one side of the first partition plate (14) is provided with a guide block (3) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the recovery device main body (1), the inner bottom wall of the recovery device main body (1) is fixedly provided with a power mechanism (7), one side of the power mechanism (7) is provided with a connecting ring (19) fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body (1), the outer wall of the connecting ring (19) is fixedly connected with an elastic pull rope (20), one end of the elastic pull rope (20) is fixedly connected with the power mechanism (7), one side of the power mechanism (7) is provided with a first collecting box (16) movably connected to one side of the recovery device main body (1), the other side of the recovery device main body (1) is movably connected with a second collecting box (17), the top of the recovery device main body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (8), and the top of the recovery device main body, the recovery device main body (1) is movably connected with a sealing plate (10) through a hinge (9), and the top of the sealing plate (10) is fixedly connected with an elastic layer (11).
2. The environmentally friendly multifunctional battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: reversing mechanism (2) are including pivot (201), guide way (202) have been seted up to the outer wall of pivot (201), top fixedly connected with connecting block (203) of pivot (201), bottom fixedly connected with connecting axle (204) of pivot (201), bottom fixedly connected with baffle (207) of connecting axle (204), the outer wall swing joint of connecting axle (204) has fixed station (205), the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed connection board (206) of fixed station (205), the back of fixed connection board (206) and the inner wall fixed connection of recovery unit main part (1).
3. The environmentally friendly multifunctional battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism (7) comprises a slide rail (701), the inner wall of the slide rail (701) is movably connected with a movable connecting plate (702), the front surface of the movable connecting plate (702) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (703), one side of the fixed block (703) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (704), one side of the sliding block (704) close to the fixed block (703) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (705), the fixed block (703) is connected with the sliding block (704) through a screw rod (705), the bottom of the movable connecting plate (702) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (706), the bottom of the movable connecting plate (702) is fixedly connected with a second spring (707), one end of the second spring (707) far away from the movable connecting plate (702) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the recovery device main body (1), the bottom end of the extension rod (706) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (708), and the bottom of the bottom plate (708) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (709).
4. The environmentally friendly multifunctional battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism (4) are including connecting strip (401), the central part fixedly connected with center pin (402) of connecting strip (401), the outer wall and recovery unit main part (1) swing joint of center pin (402), the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting strip (401) selects separately board (403), the bottom fixedly connected with of selecting separately board (403) contacts piece (404).
5. The environmentally friendly multifunctional battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: guiding mechanism (5) include first guiding arm (501), the equal fixedly connected with loose axle (502) in the front and the back of first guiding arm (501), first guiding arm (501) have second guiding arm (503) through loose axle (502) swing joint, connecting hole (504) have been seted up to the outer wall of second guiding arm (503).
6. The environmentally friendly multifunctional battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (6) comprises a limiting slide way (601), a positioning shaft (602) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the limiting slide way (601), a first spring (605) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the limiting slide way (601), a limiting connecting plate (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (605), and a through hole (604) is formed in the front face of the limiting connecting plate (603).
7. An environmentally friendly multifunctional battery recycling device according to claims 4 and 5, characterized in that: the shape and size of the connecting hole (504) are matched with those of the central shaft (402), and the second guide arm (503) is movably connected with the central shaft (402) through the connecting hole.
8. The environmentally friendly multifunctional battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the recovery device main body (1) are provided with discharge ports, and the shapes and sizes of the two discharge ports are respectively matched with the shapes and sizes of the first collection box (16) and the second collection box (17).
9. An environmentally friendly multifunctional battery recycling device according to claims 5 and 6, characterized in that: the shape and size of the through hole (604) are matched with those of the movable shaft (502), and the limiting connecting plate (603) is movably connected with the movable shaft (502) through the through hole (604).
10. The environmentally friendly multifunctional battery recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-skidding collecting box is characterized in that handles (18) are fixedly connected to one sides of the first collecting box (16) and the second collecting box (17), and anti-skidding sleeves are arranged on the outer walls of the handles (18).
CN202011437491.8A 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Multi-functional battery recovery unit of environmental protection Pending CN112455971A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210309