CN208232139U - Vehicle-mounted recovery system - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208232139U
CN208232139U CN201820173364.3U CN201820173364U CN208232139U CN 208232139 U CN208232139 U CN 208232139U CN 201820173364 U CN201820173364 U CN 201820173364U CN 208232139 U CN208232139 U CN 208232139U
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vehicle
recovery system
feeding
passage
discharge port
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CN201820173364.3U
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金加兵
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle-mounted recovery systems, including recyclable device and feeding-passage, recyclable device is for being arranged in car body, recyclable device includes main body, compression assemblies and heating component, the working chamber for placing foamed plastics is equipped in main body, one end of feeding-passage is used to be arranged in the lateral surface of car body, the other end of feeding-passage is connected to working chamber, main body is equipped with the discharge port being connected to working chamber, compression assemblies are set in working chamber, compression assemblies are used to foamed plastics squeezing out discharge port, heating component is set to discharge outlet, heating component is for melting foamed plastics.The foamed plastics of large volume can be small volume, compact-sized material block by processing variation, be convenient for utilizing and protecting environment again by above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system.

Description

Vehicle-mounted recovery system
Technical field
The utility model relates to material recovery technical fields, more particularly to a kind of vehicle-mounted recovery system.
Background technique
Foamed plastics is one of most widely used material, with good water resistance, thermal insulation, insulating properties, low suction It is moist, while lighter weight, easily molded, production cost is low.
But foamed plastics is not easy to handle after use, not degradable if being dropped in nature, while foamed plastics is big All be it is disposable, will also result in waste.The modes such as traditional burial can not thoroughly solve the above problems, and will cause environment dirt The waste of dye and material.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the utility model lies in that overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of protection environment and material being recycled The vehicle-mounted recovery system of material.
Its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of vehicle-mounted recovery system, including recyclable device and feeding-passage, the recyclable device are used to be arranged in car body, The recyclable device includes main body, compression assemblies and heating component, and the work for placing foamed plastics is equipped in the main body Chamber, one end of the feeding-passage are used to be arranged in the lateral surface of car body, the other end of the feeding-passage and the work Chamber connection, the main body are equipped with the discharge port being connected to the working chamber, and the compression assemblies are set in the working chamber, institute Compression assemblies are stated for foamed plastics to be squeezed out the discharge port, the heating component is set to the discharge outlet, the heating Component is for melting foamed plastics.
Above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system is collected foamed plastics to main body by feeding-passage, recycles pressurizing unit will Foamed plastics is squeezed to discharge outlet, and device for simultaneous heating is set to discharge outlet, be can be used for melting foamed plastics, is then worked as foam plastic It when material is extruded into discharge outlet, can be heated to melting by heating device, and be extruded discharge port, form material block after the cooling period. The foamed plastics of large volume can be passed through processing variation for small volume, compact-sized material block, just by above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system In being utilized and protected environment again.
Further, grinding device is equipped in the feeding-passage, the grinding device enters the charging for crushing Foamed plastics in channel.
Further, above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system further includes gas collecting tube, and one end of the gas collecting tube with vehicle-mounted for starting The air inlet of machine is connected to, and the other end of the gas collecting tube is used to collect the gas of the discharge port discharge.
Further, above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system further includes waste gas filter, and the waste gas filter is set to described On gas collecting tube, the waste gas filter is used to filter the incombustible object in the gas collecting tube.
Further, the port of the feeding-passage is set to the front side of the car body, is equipped with and transports in the feeding-passage Band, the band that transports are arranged along the length direction of the feeding-passage.
Further, the grinding device includes the first rotation axis and multiple Disintegrating knifes, and the Disintegrating knife interval is set In the outer surface of first rotation axis.
Further, first rotation axis and the transport band are used to be sequentially connected with on-board engine.
Further, the working chamber includes interconnected mixing unit and press section, and the press section is set to described mixed Conjunction portion is close to the side of the discharge port, and the inner wall of the press section is the conical surface, and the cross-sectional area of the press section is along close The direction of the discharge port is gradually reduced.
Further, above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system further includes formed pipe, the formed pipe by the discharge port with it is described Working chamber connection, the heating component include the first heating member and the second heating member, second heating member be sheathed on it is described at Outside type pipe, first heating member is for heating the mixing unit.
Further, the compression assemblies include the second rotation axis, and second rotation axis is along close to the discharge port Direction setting, the outer surface of second rotation axis is circumferentially arranged with spiral vane, and the spiral vane is along described second The length direction of rotation axis is arranged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of vehicle-mounted recovery system described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of symbols:
100, feeding-passage, 200, main body, 210, working chamber, 211, mixing unit, 212, press section, 220, discharge port, 300, compression assemblies, the 310, second rotation axis, 320, spiral vane, 400, heating component, the 410, first heating member, 420, Two heating members, 500, grinding device, the 510, first rotation axis, 520, Disintegrating knife, 600, gas collecting tube, 700, exhaust gas filtering dress It sets, 800, formed pipe, 10, car body, 11, on-board engine.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model, It states.The better embodiment of the utility model is given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms It realizes, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making practical new to this The disclosure of type understands more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term as used herein "and/or" packet Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
" first " described in the utility model, " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are only used for title It distinguishes.
In the present embodiment, foamed plastics is mainly polystyrene foam plastics, but vehicle-mounted recovery system can also be used for handling The foamed plastics being made of other materials.In addition, vehicle-mounted recovery system can also be used for recycling other hot melt class materials, such as fusing point Lower metal material etc..
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, vehicle-mounted recovery system includes recyclable device and feeding-passage 100, recyclable device is used In being arranged in car body 10, recyclable device includes main body 200, compression assemblies 300 and heating component 400, is equipped with and uses in main body 200 In the working chamber 210 for placing foamed plastics, one end of feeding-passage 100 is used to be arranged in the lateral surface of car body 10, and charging is logical The other end in road 100 is connected to working chamber 210, and main body 200 is equipped with the discharge port 220 being connected to working chamber 210, compression assemblies 300 are set in working chamber 210, and compression assemblies 300 are used to squeezing out foamed plastics into discharge port 220, and heating component 400 is set to discharging At mouth 220, heating component 400 is for melting foamed plastics.
Above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system is collected foamed plastics to main body 200 by feeding-passage 100, is recycled and is squeezed By foamed plastics to extruding at discharge port 220, device for simultaneous heating is set at discharge port 220, can be used for melting foam plastic device Material can be heated to melting, and be extruded discharge port then when foamed plastics is extruded at discharge port 220 by heating device 220, material block is formed after the cooling period.The foamed plastics of large volume can be volume by processing variation by above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system Smaller, compact-sized material block is convenient for utilizing and protecting environment again.
Further, grinding device 500 is equipped in feeding-passage 100, grinding device 500 enters feeding-passage for crushing Foamed plastics in 100.At this time before foamed plastics enters working chamber 210, it can be crushed, be conducive to foam plastic Material is squeezed and is heated.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system further includes gas collecting tube 600, one end of gas collecting tube 600 is used It is connected in the air inlet of on-board engine 11, the other end of gas collecting tube 600 is used to collect the gas of the discharge of discharge port 220.It is logical Gas collecting tube 600 is crossed by the air inlet of the gas guiding on-board engine 11 generated when running, due to producing in melt extrusion process Raw gas is fuel gas, above-mentioned gas can be made to burn again by the burning of on-board engine 11, can effectively reduced above-mentioned The polluted gas that vehicle-mounted recovery system generates in the process of running realizes zero-emission, can further improve environment protecting.
In the present embodiment, on-board engine 11 is to provide the engine of power to the movement of car body 10.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system further includes waste gas filter 700, waste gas filter 700 are set on gas collecting tube 600, and waste gas filter 700 is used to filter the incombustible object in gas collecting tube 600.At this time can first by Exhaust gas into on-board engine 11 is filtered, and can prevent from causing to damage to on-board engine 11.
Optionally, incombustible object refers mainly to the substance that dust generated in melt extrusion process etc. can not burn.
Specifically, gas collecting tube 600 is equipped with delivery pump, can fully absorb the exhaust gas generated in reflow process.
Further, it as shown in Figure 1, the port of feeding-passage 100 is set to the front side of car body 10, is set in feeding-passage 100 There is transport band, the length direction for transporting band along feeding-passage 100 is arranged.At this time can by the advance of car body 10 to foamed plastics into Row recycling, without the treatment effect to foamed plastics can be improved by manually sending foamed plastics to working chamber 210.
Optionally, also settable spiral feeder in feeding-passage 100, for foamed plastics to be transported to extrusion chamber In 210.
Further, it as shown in Figure 1, grinding device 500 includes the first rotation axis 510 and multiple Disintegrating knifes 520, crushes The interval of blade 520 is set to the outer surface of the first rotation axis 510.It is more preferable to the crushing effect of foamed plastics at this time.
Optionally, Disintegrating knife 520 is cambered blade, and Disintegrating knife 520 is set along the axial bending of the first rotation axis 510 It sets or Disintegrating knife 520 is arranged along the circumferential skewing of the first rotation axis 510.
Optionally, the quantity of the first rotation axis 510 may be alternatively provided as at least two, and the first different rotation axis 510 is simultaneously The treating capacity to foamed plastics can be improved in the setting of column interval, while the effect crushed is more preferable.
Specifically, the rotation direction of two adjacent the first rotation axis 510 is on the contrary, and in two adjacent the first rotation axis 510 sides far from main body 200, above-mentioned two first rotation axis 510 are rotated along the direction close to other side.Crushing foam plastic While material, foamed plastics can be transported in transport channel.
Further, the first rotation axis 510 and transport band are used to and on-board engine 11 is sequentially connected.It is available at this time On-board engine 11 is driven the first rotation axis 510 and transport band, and operating cost is lower.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, working chamber 210 includes interconnected mixing unit 211 and press section 212, press section 212 are set to mixing unit 211 close to the side of discharge port 220, and the inner wall of press section 212 is the conical surface, and the cross section of press section 212 Product is gradually reduced along the direction close to discharge port 220.Foamed plastics is then pressed to in compression assemblies 300 process of discharge port 220 In, foamed plastics is constantly squeezed, while heating component 400 melts foamed plastics at discharge port 220, at this time may be used Foamed plastics is changed into small volume, compact-sized material block, and due to foamed plastics after entering press section 212 by squeezing Pressure, it is ensured that foamed plastics will not be back in working chamber 210 when melting at discharge port 220, be conducive to above-mentioned recyclable device Operation.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system further includes formed pipe 800, formed pipe 800 passes through discharging Mouth 220 is connected to working chamber 210, and heating component 400 includes the first heating member 410 and the second heating member 420, the second heating member 420 are sheathed on outside formed pipe 800, and the first heating member 410 is for heating mixing unit 211.Formed pipe 800 can guarantee in foamed plastics After melting and being extruded discharge port 220, the material block of certain structure can be formed, is convenient for subsequent use, while heating component 400 is to mixed Conjunction portion 211 and formed pipe 800 are heated, it is ensured that foamed plastics will not cool down while molding, prevent blocking from forming Pipe 800.
Optionally, main body 200 is cylindric cabinet, and the first heating member 410 is sheathed on outside main body 200, and with mixing unit 211 It is correspondingly arranged.It can be convenient at this time to the push of one end of main body 200 and crushed foam plastics.
Optionally, main body 200 and formed pipe 800 are metal structure.Can flash heat transfer, be conducive to the first heating member 410 And second heating member 420 to the hot melt of foamed plastics.
Optionally, the first heating member 410 and the second heating member 420 are heating wire.In addition, the first heating member 410 and Two heating members 420 can also be other structures, such as heating mantle etc..
Optionally, formed pipe 800 is equipped with opening, gas collecting tube 600 and open communication.It at this time can be by formed pipe 800 Opening the gas generated in melt extrusion process is delivered in gas collecting tube 600.
Optionally, heating component 300 can also be natural gas, boiler, fever circle or heating board.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, compression assemblies 300 include the second rotation axis 310, the second rotation axis 310 is along close to out The direction of material mouth 220 is arranged, and the outer surface of the second rotation axis 310 is circumferentially arranged with spiral vane 320, spiral vane 320 Length direction along the second rotation axis 310 is arranged.Foamed plastics can be continued at this time to out by the rotation of the second rotation axis 310 The direction of material mouth 220 conveys, and the foamed plastics of hot melt is persistently squeezed out discharge port 220.
Optionally, the second rotation axis 310 is the conical surface close to one end of discharge port 220.At this time due to the second rotation axis 310 Space between outer surface and the inner wall of mixing unit 211 is gradually reduced, it is ensured that foamed plastics is in the process for squeezing out discharge port 220 In be constantly extruded, be conducive to improve subsequent forming material block density.
Optionally, above-mentioned vehicle-mounted recovery system further includes gear-box, on-board engine 11 by gear-box respectively with conveying Band, the first transmission shaft and second driving shaft transmission connection.
Further, the heating temperature of heating component 400 is 150 DEG C~170 DEG C.Within the said temperature range, it can both protect Foamed plastics hot melt is demonstrate,proved, while preventing foamed plastics from decomposing or burning since temperature is excessively high, at this time to the heat of foamed plastics Molten effect is preferable.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vehicle-mounted recovery system, which is characterized in that including recyclable device and feeding-passage, the recyclable device is for being arranged In car body, the recyclable device includes main body, compression assemblies and heating component, is equipped in the main body for placing foam plastic The working chamber of material, one end of the feeding-passage are used to be arranged in the lateral surface of car body, the other end of the feeding-passage with The working chamber connection, the main body are equipped with the discharge port being connected to the working chamber, and the compression assemblies are set to the work To make intracavitary, the compression assemblies are used to foamed plastics squeezing out the discharge port, and the heating component is set to the discharge outlet, The heating component is for melting foamed plastics.
2. vehicle-mounted recovery system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that grinding device is equipped in the feeding-passage, The grinding device is used to crush the foamed plastics into the feeding-passage.
3. vehicle-mounted recovery system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include gas collecting tube, the one of the gas collecting tube End is connected to for the air inlet with on-board engine, and the other end of the gas collecting tube is used to collect the gas of the discharge port discharge Body.
4. vehicle-mounted recovery system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include waste gas filter, the exhaust gas Filter device is set on the gas collecting tube, and the waste gas filter is used to filter the incombustible object in the gas collecting tube.
5. vehicle-mounted recovery system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the port of the feeding-passage is set to the vehicle The front side of body, interior be equipped with of the feeding-passage transport band, and the band that transports is arranged along the length direction of the feeding-passage.
6. vehicle-mounted recovery system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the grinding device include the first rotation axis and Multiple Disintegrating knifes, the Disintegrating knife interval are set to the outer surface of first rotation axis.
7. vehicle-mounted recovery system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first rotation axis and transport band are For being sequentially connected with on-board engine.
8. vehicle-mounted recovery system according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the working chamber includes mutually interconnecting Logical mixing unit and press section, the press section are set to the mixing unit close to the side of the discharge port, the press section Inner wall is the conical surface, and the cross-sectional area of the press section is gradually reduced along the direction close to the discharge port.
9. vehicle-mounted recovery system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include formed pipe, the formed pipe passes through The discharge port is connected to the working chamber, and the heating component includes the first heating member and the second heating member, and described second adds Warmware is sheathed on outside the formed pipe, and first heating member is for heating the mixing unit.
10. vehicle-mounted recovery system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the compression assemblies include the second rotation axis, Second rotation axis is arranged along the direction close to the discharge port, and the outer surface of second rotation axis is circumferentially arranged with spiral Shape blade, the spiral vane are arranged along the length direction of second rotation axis.
CN201820173364.3U 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 Vehicle-mounted recovery system Active CN208232139U (en)

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CN201820173364.3U CN208232139U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 Vehicle-mounted recovery system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN208232139U true CN208232139U (en) 2018-12-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019148953A1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 金加兵 Recovery device and vehicle-mounted recovery system
CN111645230A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-11 广州市致顺科技有限公司 Control system of vehicle-mounted cold pressing briquetting equipment for recycling foamed plastic

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019148953A1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 金加兵 Recovery device and vehicle-mounted recovery system
CN111645230A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-11 广州市致顺科技有限公司 Control system of vehicle-mounted cold pressing briquetting equipment for recycling foamed plastic
CN111645230B (en) * 2020-05-18 2023-05-16 广东致顺化工环保设备有限公司 Control system for vehicle-mounted cold-pressing briquetting equipment for recycling foamed plastic

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