CN208227699U - Drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil - Google Patents

Drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208227699U
CN208227699U CN201820607948.7U CN201820607948U CN208227699U CN 208227699 U CN208227699 U CN 208227699U CN 201820607948 U CN201820607948 U CN 201820607948U CN 208227699 U CN208227699 U CN 208227699U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
water
water tank
liquid
irrigation appliance
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820607948.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左永梅
刘雅辉
孙建平
李欣明
丁冯洁
张虹伟
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INSTITUTE OF COASTAL AGRICULTURE HEBEI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCES
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INSTITUTE OF COASTAL AGRICULTURE HEBEI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201820607948.7U priority Critical patent/CN208227699U/en
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Publication of CN208227699U publication Critical patent/CN208227699U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provide it is a kind of be related to irrigation equipment technical field the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil, solve the low technical problem of liquid containing oxygen amount in drip irrigation appliance existing in the prior art.The device includes water tank, oxygen conveying mechanism, hydraulic pressure booster body and liquid transporting body, and water tank is for accommodating liquid, the output end of oxygen conveying mechanism and the inner cavity connection of water tank;Water tank is provided with water outlet, and water outlet can be with liquid transporting body connection;Hydraulic pressure booster body is set on liquid transporting body.The utility model is used to increase the oxygen content of liquid in drip irrigation appliance water tank, promotes plant roots and stems to the absorbability of liquid manure, while promoting the ability of liquid long-distance sand transport.

Description

Drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil
Technical field
The utility model relates to irrigation equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil.
Background technique
Saline-alkali soil is the general name of solonchak and alkaline earth, and salt content is higher, is somewhat limited the growth of herbage, It is generally necessary to which the herbage to salt-soda soil is watered in time, can grow.But the soil in salt-soda soil have can be by plant The nutritional ingredient of absorption is less, and the oxygen inside soil is insufficient, will inhibit the respiration of root system of plant, and then weaken root system Absorb the function of liquid manure.Drip irrigation appliance in the prior art does not have the function of increasing liquid containing oxygen amount usually when in use, plants The ability of object growth is limited.Meanwhile dropper device in the prior art usually makes liquid constant flow using pumping for water pump, works as liquid When body flows over long distances, the pressure very little that has of liquid, trickle irrigation efficiency are very low when reaching plant roots and stems position.
Applicants have discovered that at least there is following technical problem in the prior art:
Drip irrigation appliance in the prior art does not have the ability for increasing liquid containing oxygen amount, the ability of plant absorption liquid manure generally Not strong, pressure is small when liquid flows at plant roots and stems, the low efficiency of trickle irrigation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drip irrigation appliances for salt-soda soil, to solve to exist in the prior art Drip irrigation appliance in the low technical problem of liquid containing oxygen amount.Optimization technique in many technical solutions provided by the utility model Many technical effects (structure is simple, easy to use) elaboration as detailed below that scheme can be generated.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil, including water tank, oxygen conveying mechanism, hydraulic pressure increase Press mechanism and liquid transporting body, wherein
The water tank is for accommodating liquid, the output end of the oxygen conveying mechanism and the inner cavity connection of the water tank;Institute It states water tank and is provided with water outlet, the water outlet can be connected with the liquid transporting body;The hydraulic pressure booster body setting In on the liquid transporting body.
Preferably, insulating layer is provided on the outer surface of the water tank.
Preferably, reflecting layer has been provided on the outer surface of the insulating layer.
Preferably, overload protection element is additionally provided on the water tank, the overload protection element is spring loaded safety valve.
Preferably, the liquid transporting body includes water-supply-pipe and drip irrigation pipe belt, one end of the water-supply-pipe and it is described go out The mouth of a river is connected, and the other end of the water-supply-pipe is connected with the drip irrigation pipe belt, and the hydraulic pressure booster body is set to the water delivery Guan Shang.
Preferably, the drip irrigation appliance further includes water pumping mechanism, and the water pumping mechanism is set to the hydraulic pressure booster body On the water-supply-pipe between the water tank.
Preferably, the drip irrigation appliance further includes filter mechanism, and the filter mechanism is set to the water pumping mechanism and institute It states on the water-supply-pipe between hydraulic pressure booster body.
Preferably, the water tank further includes medical fluid import and water inlet, and the medical fluid import and water inlet were provided with Strainer.
Preferably, be additionally provided with rabbling mechanism in the water tank, the rabbling mechanism include agitating paddle, driving motor and Battery, the input terminal of the agitating paddle are connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the motor is connected with the battery.
Preferably, the drip irrigation appliance further includes liquid level sensor and control cabinet, and the control cabinet includes controller, switch And alarm;The liquid level sensor, the oxygen conveying mechanism, the hydraulic pressure booster body, the water pumping mechanism, Yi Jisuo It states rabbling mechanism to be electrically connected with the switch, the liquid level sensor and the alarm are electrically connected with the controller respectively It connects.
The utility model can be such that oxygen is dissolved in liquid, increase using the liquid oxygen supply that oxygen conveying mechanism is in water tank The oxygen content of liquid feeding body, enhancing plant roots and stems absorb the ability of liquid manure.Meanwhile hydraulic pressure supercharger is set on liquid transporting body Structure allows the liquid to transmit at a distance, increases pressure when liquid flows at plant roots and stems, effectively promotes trickle irrigation efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model water tank.
1, water tank in figure;11, control cabinet;111, alarm;112, it switchs;12, rabbling mechanism;121, driving motor; 122, agitating paddle;13, oxygen conveying mechanism;131, the pump housing;132, tracheae;133, gas stone;14, overload protection element;15, medicine Liquid import;16, water inlet;17, water-supply-pipe;171, water pumping mechanism;172, filter mechanism;173, hydraulic pressure booster body;18, it keeps the temperature Layer;181, reflecting layer;19, liquid level sensor;2, drip irrigation pipe belt;21, curved tube;22, drip irrigation emitter.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
The utility model provides a kind of drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil, including water tank, oxygen conveying mechanism, hydraulic pressure increase Press mechanism and liquid transporting body, water tank is for accommodating liquid, the output end of oxygen conveying mechanism and the inner cavity connection of water tank; Water tank is provided with water outlet, and water outlet can be connected with liquid transporting body;Hydraulic pressure booster body is set to liquid transporting body On.The utility model is conveyed oxygen in inlet tank using oxygen conveying mechanism, increases the oxygen content of liquid in water tank, when containing When the high water of oxygen amount is flow at plant roots and stems, oxygen is sufficient at plant roots and stems, effectively promotes plant roots and stems to the absorption energy of liquid manure Power.It is provided with hydraulic pressure booster body on liquid transporting body, improves pressure and speed when liquid flowing, allows the liquid to It is transmitted at a distance, further ensures that when liquid reaches plant roots and stems that still there is certain hydraulic pressure, improve trickle irrigation efficiency.
Specifically, for accommodating liquid, the outer surface of water tank 1 is provided with insulating layer 18, is used for water tank 1 with reference to attached drawing 1-2 It prevents external heat from entering in water tank 1, or prevents ambient temperature too low, freezing water tank 1.Wherein, insulating layer 18 can be pressure Tight sponge, cotton, mineral wool etc. can be Nian Jie with the connection type of 1 outer surface of water tank.Further, in insulating layer It is additionally provided with reflecting layer 181 on 18 outer surface, for reflecting sunlight, the heat of the sun is avoided to carry out on the surface of water tank 1 Accumulation heating.The reflecting layer 181 can be the uniform reflecting heat insulation paint for being coated on 18 outer surface of insulating layer.
The side of water tank 1 is provided with oxygen conveying mechanism 13, for providing oxygen for the liquid in water tank 1, increases liquid The oxygen content of body, the output end of oxygen conveying mechanism 13 and the inner cavity connection of water tank 1.Wherein, oxygen conveying mechanism 13 can be Oxygen pump, oxygen pump include the pump housing 131, the gentle stone 133 of tracheae 132, and the pump housing 131 is connected by tracheae 132 with gas stone 133.Pump Body 131 can generate compressed air after being powered, gas stone 133 can spray the compressed air that the pump housing 131 generates.Gas stone 133 passes through Tracheae 132 enters the inner cavity of water tank 1 from the hole location that 1 upper surface of water tank is reserved, and finally contacts with the bottom surface of 1 inner cavity of water tank.In order to Leak is prevented, is sealed between tracheae 132 and the box body wall of water tank 1, the mode of sealing can be between box body wall and tracheae 132 Sealing ring is set, that is, is bonded sealing of the internal diameter less than 132 diameter of tracheae in the reserved hole location of 1 upper surface of water tank Circle, so that being interference fitted between sealing ring and tracheae 132, achievees the effect that sealing.When being flowed in order to avoid tracheae 132 with liquid Shaking has an impact the operating of remaining part in water tank 1, therefore, tracheae 132 by the side wall of marine glue and 1 inner cavity of water tank and Bottom surface is fixedly connected.
Gas is conveyed into water tank 1 since oxygen conveying mechanism 13 is lasting, so that the pressure increase inside water tank 1, is Keep the use of water tank 1 more safe and reliable, overload protection element 14 is additionally provided on water tank 1, the overload protection element 14 For spring loaded safety valve.The high pressure generated after when pressure anomaly in water tank 1 will overcome the spring pressure of safety valve, locking Device is opened, and forms a pressure release passage, high voltage relief is fallen.
1 side wall of water tank is provided with water outlet, is provided with flow control valve on water outlet.Water outlet can be with liquid conveyor Liquid in water tank 1 can be conveyed to plant by structure connection, liquid transporting body, meanwhile, in order to promote liquid long-distance sand transport Ability is additionally provided with hydraulic pressure booster body 173 on liquid transporting body.
Wherein, liquid transporting body includes water-supply-pipe 17 and drip irrigation pipe belt 2, one end of water-supply-pipe 17 and the water outlet of water tank 1 Mouth is connected, and the other end of water-supply-pipe 17 is connected by adapter with several drip irrigation pipe belts 2, and hydraulic pressure booster body 173 is set to defeated On water pipe 17, and it is connect by screw thread with water-supply-pipe 17.Wherein, hydraulic pressure booster body 173 can be booster pump.Drip irrigation pipe belt 2 include curved tube 21 and drip irrigation emitter 22, and one end of curved tube 21 is connected with water-supply-pipe 17, the other end and 22 phase of drip irrigation emitter of curved tube 21 Even.Drip irrigation emitter 22 belongs to existing product, and no details will be provided herein.Curved tube 21 can be laid in the ground at plant roots and stems On, it can also extend into soil, either which kind of setting form, the drip irrigation emitter 22 for being set to its end can be defeated by liquid Give plant.
Or one end of water-supply-pipe 17 is connected with the water outlet of water tank 1, the other end of water-supply-pipe 17 by adapter with Several branch pipes be connected, the end of any one branch pipe is provided with plug, be arranged on the side wall of branch pipe several drip irrigation emitters or Atomizer, for uniformly spraying liquid.
Wherein, the connection type between above-mentioned each component can be threaded connection, be also possible to be bonded.
Particularly, oxygen conveying mechanism also has the following beneficial effects:
When filling liquid in water tank 1, oxygen conveying mechanism 13 is continual when conveying gas into water tank 1, in water tank 1 Pressure be gradually increased and be less than overload protection element 14 set maximum pressure value when, the liquid in water tank 1 is on upper layer Under the extruding of air, it can be flowed out at faster speed from the water outlet of water tank 1.
Preferably, drip irrigation appliance further includes water pumping mechanism 171, and water pumping mechanism 171 is set to hydraulic pressure booster body 173 and water On water-supply-pipe 17 between case 1.Wherein, water pumping mechanism 171 can be self prime pump, for the liquid in water tank 1 to be extracted out, The flowing velocity of accelerating liquid.
Preferably, drip irrigation appliance further includes filter mechanism 172, and filter mechanism 172 is set to water pumping mechanism 171 and hydraulic pressure On water-supply-pipe 17 between booster body 173.Wherein, filter mechanism 172 can be the y-type filter of pipeline, the filtering of Y type It is connected through a screw thread between device and water-supply-pipe 17.
Preferably, water tank 1 further includes water inlet 16 and medical fluid import 15, is all provided on water inlet 16 and medical fluid import 15 It is equipped with filter screen.Filter screen can filter out the large granular impurity in reservoir and spray tank, avoid clogging drip irrigation device 22 or Person's drip irrigation emitter.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism 12 is additionally provided in water tank 1, rabbling mechanism 12 includes agitating paddle 122, driving motor 121 And battery, the input terminal of agitating paddle 122 are connected with the output end of driving motor 121, driving motor 121 and battery phase Even.Driving motor 121 is able to drive the rotation of agitating paddle 122, and then the liquid (water and medical fluid) in water tank 1 is stirred evenly.
Preferably, drip irrigation appliance further includes liquid level sensor 19 and control cabinet 11, and control cabinet 11 includes controller, switch 112 and alarm 111;Liquid level sensor 19, oxygen conveying mechanism 13, hydraulic pressure booster body 173, water pumping mechanism 171 and Rabbling mechanism 12 is electrically connected with switch 112, and liquid level sensor 19 and alarm 111 are electrically connected with the controller respectively.User By lower switch 112, each component of drip irrigation appliance can be made to run well, user presses lower switch 112 again, can make drip irrigation appliance system It is dynamic, it stops working.
When liquid level sensor 19 detects the height of liquid in water tank 1 less than the value range set, liquid level sensor 19 Controller is transmitted a signal to, controller sends corresponding frequency signal to alarm 111, opens it after being analyzed data It is dynamic.When alarm 111 is loudspeaker, controller issues corresponding frequency signal to loudspeaker, and loudspeaker makes a sound, and reminds Personnel add water and medical fluid in time, realize the lasting progress of trickle irrigation process, have saved the time, improved work efficiency.
Present embodiment has the beneficial effect that:
The structure of salt-soda soil dropper device in present embodiment is simple, easy to use.Liquid can effectively be promoted Oxygen content and liquid long-distance sand transport ability.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that increase including water tank (1), oxygen conveying mechanism (13), hydraulic pressure Press mechanism (173) and liquid transporting body, wherein
The water tank (1) joins for accommodating liquid, the output end of the oxygen conveying mechanism (13) and the inner cavity of the water tank (1) It is logical;The water tank (1) is provided with water outlet, and the water outlet can be connected with the liquid transporting body;The hydraulic pressure pressurization Mechanism (173) is set on the liquid transporting body.
2. the drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the water tank (1) On be provided with insulating layer (18).
3. the drip irrigation appliance according to claim 2 for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that the appearance of the insulating layer (18) Reflecting layer (181) are provided on face.
4. the drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that also set up on the water tank (1) Have overload protection element (14), the overload protection element (14) is spring loaded safety valve.
5. the drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1 for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that the liquid transporting body includes One end of water-supply-pipe (17) and drip irrigation pipe belt (2), the water-supply-pipe (17) is connected with the water outlet, the water-supply-pipe (17) The other end is connected with the drip irrigation pipe belt (2), and the hydraulic pressure booster body (173) is set on the water-supply-pipe (17).
6. the drip irrigation appliance according to claim 5 for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that the drip irrigation appliance further includes taking out Water dispenser structure (171), the water pumping mechanism (171) are set to the institute between the hydraulic pressure booster body (173) and the water tank (1) It states on water-supply-pipe (17).
7. the drip irrigation appliance according to claim 6 for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that the drip irrigation appliance further included Filter structure (172), the filter mechanism (172) be set to the water pumping mechanism (171) and the hydraulic pressure booster body (173) it Between the water-supply-pipe (17) on.
8. the drip irrigation appliance according to claim 7 for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that the water tank (1) further includes medicine Liquid import (15) and water inlet (16) are provided with filter screen at the medical fluid import (15) and water inlet (16).
9. the drip irrigation appliance according to claim 8 for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that also set up in the water tank (1) Have rabbling mechanism (12), the rabbling mechanism (12) includes agitating paddle (122), driving motor (121) and battery, described to stir The input terminal for mixing paddle (122) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (121), the driving motor (121) and the electric power storage Pond is connected.
10. the drip irrigation appliance according to claim 9 for salt-soda soil, which is characterized in that the drip irrigation appliance further includes Liquid level sensor (19) and control cabinet (11), the control cabinet (11) include controller, switch (112) and alarm (111);Institute State liquid level sensor (19), the oxygen conveying mechanism (13), the hydraulic pressure booster body (173), the water pumping mechanism (171) and the rabbling mechanism (12) is electrically connected with the switch (112), the liquid level sensor (19) and the report Alert device (111) are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
CN201820607948.7U 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil Expired - Fee Related CN208227699U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820607948.7U CN208227699U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820607948.7U CN208227699U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208227699U true CN208227699U (en) 2018-12-14

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CN201820607948.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208227699U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Drip irrigation appliance for salt-soda soil

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644607A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-19 河北省农林科学院滨海农业研究所 A kind of method that sesbania-wheat crop rotation promotes marine solonchak soil quality

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644607A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-19 河北省农林科学院滨海农业研究所 A kind of method that sesbania-wheat crop rotation promotes marine solonchak soil quality

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Granted publication date: 20181214