CN208226976U - A kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne and photovoltaic system waterborne - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne and photovoltaic system waterborne Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208226976U
CN208226976U CN201820912951.XU CN201820912951U CN208226976U CN 208226976 U CN208226976 U CN 208226976U CN 201820912951 U CN201820912951 U CN 201820912951U CN 208226976 U CN208226976 U CN 208226976U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
photovoltaic module
moisture film
radiator structure
system waterborne
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CN201820912951.XU
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Inventor
杨善文
关鹏
朱晓亮
时晓蕾
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Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
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Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne and photovoltaic systems waterborne, moisture film water distributor including photovoltaic module surface is arranged in, moisture film water distributor is provided with water distributing pore close to the part of photovoltaic module, when there is water by moisture film water distributor, water energy enough passes through water distributing pore and forms moisture film on the surface of photovoltaic module or periphery;And the waterwheel that can be introduced the water into moisture film water distributor.Photovoltaic module radiator structure system operation waterborne in the utility model: waterwheel can be carried out rotation using wind, water and tide, in rotary course, it introduces the water into moisture film water distributor, then water passes through the water distributing pore in moisture film water distributor, slowly flow to photovoltaic module surface, utilize the tension of water, water can form moisture film on photovoltaic module surface or periphery, since water film thickness is very thin, moisture film directly volatilizees after absorbing photovoltaic module heat, it forms phase-change heat and significantly improves the radiating efficiency of photovoltaic system waterborne compared with natural heat dissipation in the prior art.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne and photovoltaic system waterborne
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic technology field, more specifically to a kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure waterborne system System and photovoltaic system waterborne.
Background technique
Photovoltaic plant waterborne is a kind of photovoltaic system established on the water, wherein photovoltaic plant waterborne and traditional photovoltaic System is the same, and the heat dissipation of photovoltaic module restricts the efficiency of entire photovoltaic system.Currently, the heat dissipation side that photovoltaic plant waterborne uses Formula is natural heat dissipation, and radiating efficiency is low.
Therefore, the radiating efficiency for how improving photovoltaic module waterborne becomes those skilled in the art's technology urgently to be resolved Problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to improve the heat dissipation effect of photovoltaic module waterborne Rate, for this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne and photovoltaic system waterborne.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne, comprising:
The moisture film water distributor on photovoltaic module surface is set, and the moisture film water distributor is set close to the part of the photovoltaic module It is equipped with water distributing pore, when there is water by the moisture film water distributor, water energy enough passes through the water distributing pore and in the photovoltaic module Surface or periphery form moisture film;And
Waterwheel, the waterwheel can be introduced the water into the moisture film water distributor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne, further include be arranged in the moisture film water distributor and Water collector between waterwheel.
It preferably, further include being arranged under the moisture film water distributor in above-mentioned photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne The drainage plate of side is provided with conduction hole on the drainage plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne, the drainage plate is far from the photovoltaic module Water fender is provided on edge.
It preferably, further include being arranged in below the conduction hole in above-mentioned photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne Volatilize piece.
Preferably, in above-mentioned photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne, the extending direction of the volatilization piece draws with described The place plane of flowing plate is vertical.
Preferably, in above-mentioned photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne, the volatilization on piece is additionally provided with through described The evaporation hole of volatilization piece.
Preferably, in above-mentioned photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne, the quantity of the volatilization piece is multiple.
Preferably, in above-mentioned photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne, multiple volatilization piece parallel arrangements.
The invention also discloses a kind of photovoltaic system waterborne, the photovoltaic system waterborne includes such as any of the above-described institute The photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne stated.
It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne in the utility model was run Cheng Wei, waterwheel can be carried out rotation using wind, water and tide, in rotary course, introducing the water into moisture film water distributor, then water By the water distributing pore in moisture film water distributor, photovoltaic module surface is slowly flowed to, using the tension of water, water can be on photovoltaic module surface Or periphery forms moisture film, and since water film thickness is very thin, moisture film directly volatilizees after absorbing photovoltaic module heat, phase-change heat is formed, Compared with natural heat dissipation in the prior art, the radiating efficiency of photovoltaic system waterborne is significantly improved.In above-mentioned radiation processes, it is not necessarily to External power supply has saved the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne provided by the utility model embodiment Figure;
Fig. 2 shows for a kind of front view structure of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne provided by the utility model embodiment It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows for a kind of structure of looking up of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne provided by the utility model embodiment It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of part B in Fig. 4.
Wherein, 100 be photovoltaic module, 200 be moisture film water distributor, 201 be water distributing pore, 300 be waterwheel, 400 be water collector, 500 it is drainage plate, 501 be conduction hole, 600 be water fender, 700 be volatilization piece, 701 be evaporation hole, 800 is moisture film.
Specific embodiment
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne, how to improve light waterborne Lie prostrate the radiating efficiency of component.
In addition, embodiments illustrated below does not play any restriction effect to utility model content documented by claim. In addition, the full content of composition represented by following example is not limited to the solution as utility model documented by claim Necessary to scheme.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, the photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne in the utility model, comprising:
The moisture film water distributor 200 on 100 surface of photovoltaic module is set, and moisture film water distributor 200 is close to the portion of photovoltaic module 100 Set up separately and be equipped with water distributing pore 201, when there is water by moisture film water distributor 200, water energy enough passes through water distributing pore 201 and in photovoltaic module 100 surface or periphery form moisture film 800;And
Waterwheel 300, waterwheel 300 can be introduced the water into moisture film water distributor 200.
Photovoltaic module radiator structure system operation waterborne in the utility model is, waterwheel 300 using wind, water and Tide can be carried out rotation, in rotary course, introduce the water into moisture film water distributor 200, and then water passes through in moisture film water distributor 200 Water distributing pore 201, slowly flow to 100 surface of photovoltaic module, using the tension of water, water can be on 100 surface of photovoltaic module or periphery Moisture film 800 is formed, due to 800 very thin thickness of moisture film, moisture film 800 directly volatilizees after absorbing 100 heat of photovoltaic module, forms phase transformation Heat dissipation, compared with natural heat dissipation in the prior art, significantly improves the radiating efficiency of photovoltaic system waterborne.Above-mentioned radiation processes In, it is not necessarily to external power supply, has saved the energy.
It should be noted that the effect of above-mentioned waterwheel 300 is rotated by natural wind, water flow, in rotary course In, it introduces the water into moisture film water distributor 200.The effect of moisture film water distributor 200 is by being arranged on moisture film water distributor 200 Water distributing pore 201 is introduced the water into the surface of photovoltaic module 100 or periphery, and to form moisture film 800, moisture film 800 was being undergone phase transition Heat is absorbed in journey, to achieve the purpose that cool down to photovoltaic module 100.
Above-mentioned moisture film 800 can be formed on the surface of photovoltaic module 100, or by other component in photovoltaic module 100 Periphery formed, wherein first way moisture film 800 can not only be contacted directly with photovoltaic module 100, second way moisture film 800 contact with photovoltaic module 100 indirectly.
In order to provide relatively stable water source for moisture film water distributor 200, which is also wrapped Include the water collector 400 being arranged between moisture film water distributor 200 and waterwheel 300.The wherein specific cloth of waterwheel 300 and water collector 400 Form is set, those skilled in the art are able to carry out setting, as long as water is directly introduced into water collector 400 by the waterwheel 300, And it is introduced the water by the water collector 400 into moisture film water distributor 200 within the protection scope of the present utility model.
And the above-mentioned water collector 400 can be connect with a moisture film water distributor 200, can also simultaneously with more moisture film water distributions Pipe 200 connects;And a moisture film water distributor 200 can be set on photovoltaic module 100, and muti-piece photovoltaic module can also be arranged in On 100.As long as the structure of water collector 400 is arranged between moisture film water distributor 200 and waterwheel 300 in the protection of the utility model In range.
In order to enable the surface or periphery for being distributed in photovoltaic module 100 that moisture film 800 is more uniform, in the present embodiment 200 lower section of moisture film water distributor is provided with drainage plate 500, and conduction hole 501 is provided on drainage plate 500.
When having water flow to pass through in moisture film water distributor 200, water flow is flowed out by the water distributing pore 201 on moisture film water distributor 200, And under the effect of gravity, it flows on drainage plate 500, water flow is uniformly arranged in drainage plate 500 under the action of drainage plate 500 On, and under the action of conduction hole 501 on drainage plate 500, uniform fluid flow and slowly flows downward and form moisture film 800, thus Form phase-change heat.
Above-mentioned conduction hole 501 is uniformly arranged on drainage plate 500, or is arranged on drainage plate 500 in certain rule, In diagram, drainage plate 500 is arranged with drainage plate 500 in length direction and width direction, wherein 500 length direction of drainage plate On be disposed with multiple rows of conduction hole 501, the distance between adjacent two rows conduction holes 501 are equal;Every row's conduction hole 501 is along drainage plate 500 width direction is arranged, and the distance between adjacent conduction hole 501 is equal in every row's conduction hole 501.On except of course that Arrangement mode is stated, other arrangement modes can also be used, the utility model is not specifically described.
Further, water flow flows out drainage plate 500 in order to prevent, and drainage plate 500 is set on the edge far from photovoltaic module 100 It is equipped with water fender 600.The effect of the water fender 600 is to stop water flow, so that water flow can be in the drainage of drainage plate 500 Under flowed according to specified path.
It is specifically introduced in the utility model and forms the structure of the radiator structure system of moisture film 800 on 100 periphery of photovoltaic module, Specifically, photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne further includes the volatilization piece 700 being arranged in below conduction hole 501.Water flow is being drawn It under the action of flowing plate 500 drains, is introduced on volatilization piece 700, and forms moisture film 800 on volatilization 700 surface of piece.
In the utility model embodiment, the extending direction of above-mentioned volatilization piece 700 and the place plane of drainage plate 500 are vertical. In the utility model embodiment, the extending direction of volatilization piece 700 can be understood as the length direction of volatilization piece 700.And it volatilizees The width direction of piece 700 can be vertical with the surface of photovoltaic module 100, or parallel, and the utility model is preferentially using volatilization piece The 700 width direction arrangement form vertical with 100 surface of photovoltaic module, such structure, two equal energy in surface of the piece 700 that volatilizees Moisture film 800 is enough formed, and the surface of the moisture film 800 apart from photovoltaic module 100 is closer.
In order to accelerate the phase transformation of moisture film 800, the evaporation hole 701 being additionally provided on the piece 700 that volatilizees through volatilization piece 700 is being waved Under the action of hair engaging aperture 701, flow perturbation moisture film 800 enables moisture film 800 to accelerate heat absorption, accelerate evaporation rate to Further improve radiating efficiency.
For the form that above-mentioned conduction hole 501 is arranged in rows, it is provided with volatilization piece 700 below every row's conduction hole 501, waves The quantity for sending out piece 700 is multiple, multiple parallel arrangements of volatilization pieces 700.
The invention also discloses a kind of photovoltaic system waterborne, photovoltaic system waterborne includes waterborne such as any of the above-described Photovoltaic module radiator structure system.Since above-mentioned photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne has above-mentioned beneficial effect, including this The photovoltaic system waterborne of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne also has corresponding effect, and details are not described herein again.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne characterized by comprising
The moisture film water distributor on photovoltaic module surface is set, and the moisture film water distributor is provided with close to the part of the photovoltaic module Water distributing pore, when there is water by the moisture film water distributor, water energy enough passes through the water distributing pore and on the surface of the photovoltaic module Or periphery forms moisture film;And
Waterwheel, the waterwheel can be introduced the water into the moisture film water distributor.
2. photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being arranged in the water Water collector between film water distributor and waterwheel.
3. photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being arranged in the water Drainage plate below film water distributor is provided with conduction hole on the drainage plate.
4. photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the drainage plate is far from described Water fender is provided on the edge of photovoltaic module.
5. photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include that setting is drawn described Volatilization piece below discharge orifice.
6. photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the extension side of the volatilization piece To vertical with the place plane of the drainage plate.
7. photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the volatilization on piece is also set up There is the evaporation hole through the volatilization piece.
8. photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the quantity of the volatilization piece is It is multiple.
9. photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that multiple volatilization pieces are parallel Arrangement.
10. a kind of photovoltaic system waterborne, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic system waterborne includes such as any one of claims 1 to 9 The photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne.
CN201820912951.XU 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne and photovoltaic system waterborne Active CN208226976U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820912951.XU CN208226976U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne and photovoltaic system waterborne

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820912951.XU CN208226976U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of photovoltaic module radiator structure system waterborne and photovoltaic system waterborne

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208226976U true CN208226976U (en) 2018-12-11

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208226976U (en)

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