CN208224591U - A kind of industrial endoscope for vertical cavity - Google Patents

A kind of industrial endoscope for vertical cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208224591U
CN208224591U CN201820633036.7U CN201820633036U CN208224591U CN 208224591 U CN208224591 U CN 208224591U CN 201820633036 U CN201820633036 U CN 201820633036U CN 208224591 U CN208224591 U CN 208224591U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
vertical cavity
rotary body
industrial endoscope
endoscope according
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CN201820633036.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李百永
吴新恒
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ZHENGZHOU JIUTAI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHENGZHOU JIUTAI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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  • Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of industrial endoscopes for vertical cavity, including centering device and the rotary body being arranged on centering device;Centering device includes connecting rod, supporting mechanism and telescoping mechanism, and telescoping mechanism includes that fixing clasp, mobile snap ring and the first compressed spring, supporting mechanism include wheel carrier and movable pulley;Rotary body is coaxially mounted to the middle part of connecting rod, and mounting groove is equipped on rotary body, and detection camera is equipped in peace slot.The utility model can guarantee that detection camera shooting picture is clear, stablize, and avoid shaking or turn on one's side, more securely and reliably, the scope of application is wider, is especially suitable for the detection of vertical cavity or vertical pipeline.

Description

A kind of industrial endoscope for vertical cavity
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial endoscope equipment technical fields, and in particular in a kind of industry for vertical cavity Sight glass.
Background technique
In many industrial circles, need to detect pipeline, container, inside cavity, to understand its internal situation, this The detection of sample generally use crawl device trolley carry video, ultrasound, thickness measuring, the detecting instruments such as vortex enter pipeline, container or Inside cavity, and the information that will test is transferred to outside.Wherein video detection instrument is the most frequently used equipment, can be by ring to be measured The image in domestic portion is more directly transferred to outside.In some cases, the region for needing to detect be vertical direction downward or upward The cavity of extension, the industrial endoscope for detecting such region are also required to probe into straight down or upwards, can not just use carriage type Crawl device carry, and be not easy to keep the stabilization of endoscope in detection process, be easy to happen shaking, overturning causes to visit It is unintelligible to survey camera shooting picture, the stability of endoscope at this moment will be kept using some ancillary equipments.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of stabilization for being able to maintain detection camera, it is more applicable for The industrial endoscope of vertical cavity.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of industrial endoscope for vertical cavity is designed, including centering device and the rotation being arranged on the centering device Body;
The centering device includes connecting rod, supporting mechanism and telescoping mechanism, and the telescoping mechanism includes fixing clasp, movement Snap ring and the first compressed spring, the mobile snap ring are slidably sleeved in the connecting rod, the fixing clasp It is fixedly mounted on the rear portion of the connecting rod, first compressed spring is sleeved in the connecting rod, and first compression The both ends of spring are respectively and fixedly installed on the mobile snap ring and the opposite end face of fixing clasp;
The supporting mechanism includes the wheel carrier of setting parallel with the connecting rod, and one end of the wheel carrier passes through first Bar and the hinged connection of the fixing clasp, the other end pass through the second strut and the mobile hinged connection of snap ring;The wheel carrier packet It includes two and wheel plate is arranged in parallel, be connected with the wheel shaft being equally spaced between two wheel plates, be mounted on cunning on each wheel shaft Driving wheel;The supporting mechanism is 2-5 group, is equally spaced along the fixing clasp with the circumference for moving snap ring;
The rotary body is coaxially mounted to the middle part of the connecting rod, shaft is equipped at the both ends of the rotary body, in institute The junction for stating connecting rod and rotary body both ends is respectively equipped with bearing, and the shaft is rotatablely installed in the bearing, the rotation The shaft of swivel one end is connected with rotating electric machine, and the connecting rod is hollow structure, and the rotating electric machine is mounted on the connection Inside bar;It is equipped with mounting groove on the rotary body, detection camera is equipped in the peace slot.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, telescoping mechanism and supporting mechanism are set on centering device, and wheel carrier passes through the first strut, second Strut is connected respectively at fixing clasp with mobile snap ring, and between the first strut and wheel carrier between fixing clasp, the second strut It is hinged connection between mobile snap ring between wheel carrier, can be moved down after wheel carrier is subject to downward force, and push Mobile snap ring moves in connecting rod, due to being equipped with the first compressed spring between mobile snap ring and fixing clasp, when wheel carrier by Power disappear after, under the action of the first compressed spring, mobile snap ring is pulled original position, and wheel carrier also returns to original position.Such knot Structure, so that the utility model endoscope is when through the lesser working region of entrance or diameter lesser pipeline, it can be by wheel carrier It pushes, shrinks radial size, behind the region, the homing under the drive of the first compressed spring;It is different in caliber Inside cavity is in use, wheel carrier can keep different height, and under the action of the first compressed spring, wheel carrier be will receive outward The power propped up, the movable pulley on wheel carrier, which can be attached to always in inner wall of the pipe, to be slided, with guaranteeing endoscope all-the-time stable in pipeline Action.When especially working in the cavity of vertical direction, it can effectively avoid endoscope from shaking and overturn, be peeped in guarantee It is the frame stabilization of the observation of mirror, clear.
Detection camera is arranged on the rotary body in the middle part of connecting rod, can be avoided detection camera contact cavity or pipeline Side wall or bottom make detection camera not will receive friction and collision, guarantee the safety of detection camera.Rotary body can be in electric rotating Along connecting rod place, axis does 360 ° of rotation under the drive of machine, and detection camera is made to be able to observe that cavity or the entire side wall of pipeline The case where circumference, realizes comprehensive detection.
Preferably, the centering device further includes the damping that the connecting rod front end is arranged in, the damping packet It includes the second compressed spring and is respectively fixedly connected with the mounting plate and damping head at second compressed spring both ends, the peace Loading board is fixed on the front end of the connecting rod.Damping is set in the front end of connecting rod, can be touched in connecting rod front end When the bottom surface of object or the arrival region end to be measured, buffering and cushioning effect are played, equipment damage caused by avoiding because of collision.
Preferably, the damping head is rubber material, can play further buffer function.
Preferably, the outside that the detection camera is located in the mounting groove is equipped with 2-4 laser localized light comparing.Laser is fixed Position lamp can project laser beam in the visual range of detection camera, when industrial endoscope uses in pipeline or cavity, Because can be used as object of reference when image is with actually there is error caused by environmental problem, light problem or focusing problem etc., according at As judging actual conditions, the collimation error is corrected.Also, no matter how rotary body rotates, and laser localized light comparing can be with rotation Body synchronization action, what is generated will not generate variation in the shooting picture of detection camera referring to ray, can play reference Effect.
Preferably, the laser localized light comparing is two, is separately positioned on the left and right sides of the detection camera, can project The parallel reference ray in left and right two out, is more advantageous to and judges the width of reference object.
Preferably, the laser localized light comparing is four, is symmetricly set on four angles on the outside of the detection camera two-by-two. Symmetrical four references ray two-by-two can be projected, it is more accurate to the width of reference object, length, size judgement meeting.
Preferably, the wavelength of the laser localized light comparing is 532nm or 635nm;The laser localized light comparing projects at 10 meters Luminous point be less than φ 10mm*15mm.Laser localized light comparing available point shaped laser spot, a wordline hot spot or cross hairs hot spot;The type of shell Number, size can select according to actual needs.
Preferably, the position of the mounting groove two sides is equipped with LED light on the rotary body, for providing for detection camera Illumination.
Preferably, transparent shield is equipped in the top of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the electronic signal interface for being correspondingly connected with external equipment is equipped in the rear end of the connecting rod.Rotation Turn intracorporal route, the control line of detection camera can pass through connecting rod electrical connection corresponding with electronic signal interface.E-mail Number interface can be correspondingly connected with by cable and external equipment, and external equipment may include display, peripheral control unit or control Switch, external power supply etc. are made, display can obtain the picture of detection camera shooting in real time;Peripheral control unit or control switch can Movement for controlling rotary body, detecting camera, external power supply are used to power for endoscope.Here the equipment that had not illustrated, control Mode processed, connection type, can be used the equipment, control mode, connection type of this field routine to realize.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the stability of the certifiable endoscope entirety of centering device in the utility model, telescoping mechanism and supporting mechanism are set Setting can make endoscope be suitable for different size of cavity or pipeline;It is smaller and inner space is biggish can also to be suitable for entrance Search coverage;
2. being arranged detection camera on rotary body, cavity or the comprehensive observation of inner wall of the pipe, detection knot can be realized Fruit is more accurate, comprehensive;
3. the setting of damping, buffer function can be played when connecting rod front end crash is to cavity bottom surface or top surface, Equipment damage caused by avoiding because of collision;
4. the utility model can guarantee that detection camera shooting picture is clear, stablize, avoids shaking or turn on one's side, it is safer Reliably, the scope of application is wider, is especially suitable for the detection of vertical cavity or vertical pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model for the industrial endoscope of vertical cavity;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of rotary body;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of wheel carrier;
Figure label: 1 is rotary body;2 be connecting rod, and 3 be fixing clasp, and 4 be mobile snap ring, and 5 be the first compressed spring, 6 be wheel carrier, and 7 be the first strut, and 8 be the second strut, and 9 be wheel plate, and 10 be movable pulley, and 11 be rotating electric machine, and 12 be mounting groove, 13 To detect camera, 14 be the second compressed spring, and 15 be mounting plate, and 16 be damping head, and 17 be laser localized light comparing, and 18 be LED light, 19 For electronic signal interface.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but the following example only uses It is described in detail the embodiments of the present invention, does not limit the scope of the utility model in any way.
Embodiment 1: for the industrial endoscope of vertical cavity, referring to figures 1-3, including centering device and setting are in centering device On rotary body 1.
Centering device includes connecting rod 2, supporting mechanism and telescoping mechanism, and telescoping mechanism includes fixing clasp 3, mobile snap ring 4 With the first compressed spring 6, mobile snap ring 4 is slidably sleeved in connecting rod 2,3 company of being fixedly mounted on of fixing clasp The rear portion of extension bar 2, the first compressed spring 6 are sleeved in connecting rod 2, and the both ends of the first compressed spring 6 are respectively and fixedly installed to On mobile snap ring 3 and the opposite end face of fixing clasp 4.
Supporting mechanism includes the wheel carrier 6 of setting parallel with connecting rod 2, and one end of wheel carrier 6 by the first strut 7 and is fixed The hinged connection of snap ring 3, the other end pass through the second strut 8 and the mobile hinged connection of snap ring 4;Wheel carrier 6 includes two and wheel is arranged in parallel Plate 9 is connected with the wheel shaft being equally spaced between two wheel plates, movable pulley 10 is mounted on each wheel shaft;Supporting mechanism For 2-5 group, it is equally spaced along fixing clasp 3 with the circumference for moving snap ring 4;Wherein preferably 3 combination and 5 groups, stability is higher.
Centering device further includes the damping that 2 front end of connecting rod is arranged in, damping include the second compressed spring 14, with And it is respectively fixedly connected with the damping head 16 of the mounting plate 15 and rubber material at 14 both ends of the second compressed spring, mounting plate 15 is fixed In the front end of connecting rod 2.The electronic signal interface 19 for being correspondingly connected with external equipment, electricity are equipped in the rear end of connecting rod 2 Subsignal interface 19 can be correspondingly connected with by cable and external equipment.
Rotary body 1 is coaxially mounted to the middle part of connecting rod 2, shaft is equipped at the both ends of rotary body 1, in connecting rod 2 and rotation The junction for turning 1 both ends is respectively equipped with bearing, and shaft is rotatablely installed in bearing, and the shaft of 1 one end of rotary body is connected with rotation Rotating motor 11, connecting rod 2 are hollow structure, and rotating electric machine 11 is mounted on inside connecting rod 2;Mounting groove is equipped on rotary body 1 12, detection camera 13 is equipped in peace slot 12.Be located at detection camera 13 in mounting groove 12 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side one Laser localized light comparing 17.The wavelength of laser localized light comparing 17 is 532nm or 635nm;Laser localized light comparing 17 projects the luminous point at 10 meters Less than φ 10mm*15mm.The position of 12 two sides of mounting groove is respectively equipped with LED light 18 on rotary body 1.In the top of mounting groove 12 Equipped with transparent shield.
Related equipment component is conventional equipment element unless otherwise instructed in the embodiment above, related Structure setting mode, working method or control mode are set-up mode, the working method of this field routine unless otherwise instructed Or control mode.
The utility model for vertical cavity industrial endoscope specific working mode are as follows: with one straight down, Inlet diameter is less than for the region to be detected of cavity diameter, when endoscope needs to enter cavity by entrance, pushes wheel carrier Collapse it to connecting rod, whole reduced width, after entrance, under the action of the first compressed spring, wheel carrier is by bullet It rises, movable pulley touches cavity inner wall and along inner wall slide downward;It detects camera to start to work, rotary body rotates so that detection phase Machine is able to observe that situation comprehensive in cavity.When Microendoscopic drops down onto cavity bottommost, lower part damping head contacts first Cavity bottom surface plays the role of buffering and damping under the collective effect of the second compressed spring, avoids collision and cause equipment damage. Endoscope is withdrawn after detection.
The embodiments of the present invention is elaborated above in conjunction with drawings and examples, but the utility model It is not limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, this can also not departed from It changes or changes under the premise of utility model objective.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of industrial endoscope for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that including centering device and be arranged on the centering device Rotary body;
The centering device includes connecting rod, supporting mechanism and telescoping mechanism, and the telescoping mechanism includes fixing clasp, mobile snap ring With the first compressed spring, the mobile snap ring is slidably sleeved in the connecting rod, and the fixing clasp is fixed It is mounted on the rear portion of the connecting rod, first compressed spring is sleeved in the connecting rod, and first compressed spring Both ends be respectively and fixedly installed on the mobile snap ring and the opposite end face of fixing clasp;
The supporting mechanism includes the wheel carrier of setting parallel with the connecting rod, one end of the wheel carrier by the first strut with The hinged connection of fixing clasp, the other end pass through the second strut and the mobile hinged connection of snap ring;The wheel carrier includes two Wheel plate is arranged in parallel in item, is connected with the wheel shaft being equally spaced between two wheel plates, is mounted on movable pulley on each wheel shaft; The supporting mechanism is 2-5 group, is equally spaced along the fixing clasp with the circumference for moving snap ring;
The rotary body is coaxially mounted to the middle part of the connecting rod, shaft is equipped at the both ends of the rotary body, in the company The junction at extension bar and rotary body both ends is respectively equipped with bearing, and the shaft is rotatablely installed in the bearing, the rotary body The shaft of one end is connected with rotating electric machine, and the connecting rod is hollow structure, and the rotating electric machine is mounted in the connecting rod Portion;It is equipped with mounting groove on the rotary body, detection camera is equipped in the peace slot.
2. the industrial endoscope according to claim 1 for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that the centering device further includes The damping of the connecting rod front end is set, and the damping includes the second compressed spring and is respectively fixedly connected with Mounting plate and damping head at second compressed spring both ends, the mounting plate are fixed on the front end of the connecting rod.
3. the industrial endoscope according to claim 2 for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that the damping head is rubber Material.
4. the industrial endoscope according to claim 1 for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that the position in the mounting groove 2-4 laser localized light comparing is equipped in the outside of the detection camera.
5. the industrial endoscope according to claim 4 for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that the laser localized light comparing is Two, it is separately positioned on the left and right sides of the detection camera.
6. the industrial endoscope according to claim 4 for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that the laser localized light comparing is It four, is symmetricly set on four angles on the outside of the detection camera two-by-two.
7. the industrial endoscope according to claim 5 or 6 for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that the laser positioning The wavelength of lamp is 532nm or 635nm;The laser localized light comparing projects the luminous point at 10 meters less than φ 10mm*15mm.
8. the industrial endoscope according to claim 1 for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that the institute on the rotary body The position for stating mounting groove two sides is equipped with LED light.
9. the industrial endoscope according to claim 1 for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that in the upper of the mounting groove Side is equipped with transparent shield.
10. the industrial endoscope according to claim 1 for vertical cavity, which is characterized in that in the connecting rod Rear end is equipped with the electronic signal interface for being correspondingly connected with external equipment.
CN201820633036.7U 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of industrial endoscope for vertical cavity Active CN208224591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820633036.7U CN208224591U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of industrial endoscope for vertical cavity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820633036.7U CN208224591U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of industrial endoscope for vertical cavity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208224591U true CN208224591U (en) 2018-12-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820633036.7U Active CN208224591U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of industrial endoscope for vertical cavity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208224591U (en)

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