CN208220324U - Simple quakeproof house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple anti-shock room, which comprises a first side wall board reserved with openings for doors and windows, a second side wall board adjacent to the first side wall board, and a third side wall board opposite to the first side wall board panel, the fourth side wall panel and the roof panel opposite to the second side wall panel, and the first side wall panel, the second side wall panel, the third side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel are connected by plug-in columns Connection, the tops of the first side wall panel, the second side wall panel, the third side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel are respectively connected to the roof panel by zigzagging. In the utility model, the four side wall panels and the roof panel are plugged into a whole to ensure the integrity of the house structure and improve the wind and earthquake resistance performance. The wallboard structure of the room of the utility model adopts the plug-in method for the connection of the surrounding cylinders to enhance the stability; the wallboards on the four sides are all spliced in the way of sawtooth occlusal joints, and the wallboards are reinforced by inlaying combination of wind-resistant and earthquake-resistant card slots to reduce wind, etc. The interference of natural external forces on the house.

Description

Simple shockproof room

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of anti-seismic buildings, in particular to a simple anti-seismic house.

Background technique

With the rapid development of modern science and technology, the information age has greatly facilitated people. However, natural disasters are something we cannot contend with. When an earthquake comes, we can only obey. The Tangshan Earthquake in 1976, as well as the Wenchuan Earthquake and the Ya'an Earthquake, taught us a profound lesson. Improper living arrangements for people after an earthquake can cause various diseases and lead to a large number of deaths. At present, although domestic post-disaster residences can shelter from wind and rain, they cannot withstand the attack of aftershocks, nor can they meet the comfort and convenience requirements pursued by modern people. Domestic post-earthquake housing construction is not sound, resulting in waste of materials and casualties, wasting a lot of manpower and material resources. Therefore, it is imminent to find a simple and simple earthquake-proof house after an earthquake that is quick to install, light in material, recyclable, comfortable to live in, and clean.

Contents of the invention

The utility model is based on the severe problems to be faced after the sudden occurrence of earthquake disasters, how to meet the large demand for temporary living space of the people in the disaster area, provides a stable and weakens the interference of natural external forces such as wind on the house, so as to meet the needs of the disaster area A simple earthquake-proof house for residents' living and spiritual needs.

The technical scheme that the utility model adopts in order to realize the above object is:

A simple anti-seismic room, comprising a first side wall panel reserved with openings for doors and windows, a second side wall panel adjacent to the first side wall, a third side wall panel opposite to the first side wall panel, and a second side wall panel The fourth side wall panel and the roof panel opposite to the side wall panel, the first side wall panel, the second side wall panel, the third side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel are connected by plug-in columns, and the first side wall panel The tops of the wall panels, the second side wall panels, the third side wall panels and the fourth side wall panels are respectively connected to the roof panels through zigzag snap joints, and each side wall panel is composed of no less than two wall panels, so One side and the top of the wall panel are uniformly provided with sawtooth, the other side and the bottom of the wall panel are flat, and the sawtooth sides of the wall panels are inserted into each other through the sawtooth, and the bottom of the sawtooth joint is equipped with a windproof An anti-seismic card slot, and any one of the wall panels on the first side wall panel is provided with reserved door and window openings and reserved window openings, and the remaining wall panels are provided with reserved window openings, and the edge of the roof panel is provided with The sawtooth socket on the top of the wall panel matches the sawtooth, and the plug socket is reserved at the corner. In the utility model, the four side wall panels and the roof panel are plugged into a whole to ensure the integrity of the house structure and improve the wind and earthquake resistance performance. The room wall panel structure of the utility model adopts plug-in connection with the surrounding cylinders to enhance stability; the four side wall panels are all spliced in a sawtooth way, and the wall panels are reinforced by inlaying and combining wind and earthquake resistance card slots to reduce wind, etc. The interference of natural external forces on the house.

Further, a partition wall is provided between the first side wall panel and the third side wall panel or between the second side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel, and the partition wall is provided with reserved door and window openings. The utility model has flexible and diverse designs, and the partition wall can be used to divide the house into two main rooms, and people can transform it into collective rooms or family rooms according to their wishes, which is convenient and concise.

Further, the plug-in column is composed of two mutually perpendicular flat plates connected, and the contact between the flat plates and the wall panels is provided with a card slot for fixing the wall panels.

Further, the connection between the second side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel and the plug-in column is also provided with a clip matching the slot.

Further, the wind-resistant and anti-seismic card slot is composed of a bottom plate and horizontal plates vertically connected to both sides of the bottom plate, and the distance between the horizontal plates matches the thickness of the wall panels.

Preferably, the roof panel is 0.2 m away from the edge with a sawtooth socket that matches the sawtooth at the top of the wall panel.

Preferably, the wall panels and roof panels are wood-plastic composite panels.

The utility model inserts the four-side wall panels and the roof panels into a whole to ensure the integrity of the house structure, and uses the wind-resistant and anti-seismic card slots to inlay and combine to strengthen the wall panels, which has strong earthquake resistance, is easy to disassemble and install, and can be recycled; A partition wall is provided between the wall panels on the opposite sides, so that the house can be used flexibly and diversely, which can effectively improve the use and use conditions of the post-earthquake transitional resettlement houses in my country.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described, wherein:

Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of a simple earthquake-proof house;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first side wall panel of a simple earthquake-proof room;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second side wall panel of the simple anti-seismic room;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the third side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel of the simple anti-seismic room;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the roof plane;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pair of plugged wall panels;

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the plug-in column;

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the wind and earthquake resistant card slot.

Explanation of reference numerals: 1, first side wall panel, 2, second side wall panel, 3, third side wall panel, 4, fourth side wall panel, 5, roof panel, 6, plug-in column, 61, Flat plate, 62, card slot, 7, wall panel, 8, reserved door opening, 9, reserved window opening, 10, wind and earthquake resistant card slot, 101, bottom plate, 102, horizontal plate, 11, sawtooth, 12, sawtooth Inserting interface, 13, inserting column inserting interface, 14, partition wall, 15, clip head.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a simple earthquake-proof room includes a first side wall panel 1 with door and window openings reserved, a second side wall panel 2 adjacent to the first side wall panel 1, and a second side wall panel 2 adjacent to the first side wall panel. The third side wall panel 3 opposite to the board, the fourth side wall panel 4 and the roof panel 5 opposite to the second side wall panel, the first side wall panel 1, the second side wall panel 2, the third side wall panel 3 and the fourth side wall panel 4 are connected by plug-in columns 6, and the tops of the first side wall panel 1, the second side wall panel 2, the third side wall panel 3 and the fourth side wall panel 4 are respectively connected to the roof panel 5 are connected through a sawtooth snap joint, and each side wallboard is composed of no less than two wallboards 7, one side and the top of the wallboard 7 are uniformly provided with sawtooth, and the other side and the bottom of the wallboard 7 are It is flat and connected between the sawtooth sides of the wall panel 7 through the sawtooth 11, and the bottom of the sawtooth joint is provided with a windproof and shockproof card slot 10, and any wall panel on the first side wallboard 1 is provided with There are reserved door and window openings 8 and reserved window openings 9, and the remaining wall panels are provided with reserved window openings 9. The edge of the roof panel is provided with a sawtooth socket 12 that matches the top of the wall panel. Reserve the plug-in socket 13 at the place. In the utility model, the four side wall panels and the roof panel are plugged into a whole to ensure the integrity of the house structure and improve the wind and earthquake resistance performance. The room wall panel structure of the utility model adopts plug-in connection with the surrounding cylinders to enhance stability; the four side wall panels are all spliced in a sawtooth occlusal manner, and the wind-resistant and earthquake-resistant card slots 10 are used to inlay and combine to strengthen the wall panels to reduce wind. and other natural external forces interfere with the house.

Further, a partition wall 14 is provided between the first side wall panel 1 and the third side wall panel 3 or between the second side wall panel 2 and the fourth side wall panel 4, and the partition wall 14 is provided with a reserved Door and window openings 8. The utility model has flexible and diverse designs, and the partition wall 14 can be used to separate the house into two main rooms, and people can transform it into collective rooms or family rooms according to their own wishes, which is convenient and concise.

Further, the insertion column 6 is composed of two mutually perpendicular flat plates 61 connected, and the contact between the flat plates 61 and the wall panel 7 is provided with a slot 62 for fixing the wall panel 7 .

Preferably, the connection between the second side wall panel 2 and the fourth side wall panel 4 and the plug-in column 6 is further provided with a clamp head 15 matching the slot 62 .

Further, the wind-resistant and anti-seismic card slot 10 is composed of a bottom plate 101 and horizontal plates 102 vertically connected to both sides of the bottom plate, and the distance between the horizontal plates 102 matches the thickness of the wall panel 7 .

Preferably, the roof panel 5 is provided with a sawtooth insertion port 12 at a distance of 0.2 m from the edge to match the sawtooth at the top of the wall panel 7 .

Preferably, the wall panels and roof panels are wood-plastic composite panels.

After the utility model transports the prefabricated wood-plastic composite wall panels to the site, the wall panels are spliced along the sawtooth bite interface, and a wind-resistant and anti-seismic card slot 10 is added to the lower splicing interface of the wall panels, and the spliced four-side wall panels are used The plug post 6 is connected, and the top bifurcation on the plug post 6 is inserted in the plug post interface 13 of the roof, and the bottom of the plug post lower end is bent outwards and buried underground, and doors and windows are installed at the reserved opening of the door and window.

What is disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and of course the scope of rights of the present utility model cannot be limited with this. Therefore, the equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the utility model still belong to the scope covered by the utility model . It should be understood that the foregoing description is intended to be illustrative and not limiting. For example, the above-described embodiments (and/or aspects thereof) may be used in combination with each other. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the scope of the invention. Many other embodiments and modifications within the scope and spirit of the claims will be apparent to those skilled in the art from reading the above description.

Claims (6)

1. A simple anti-seismic room, characterized in that it includes a first side wall panel reserved with door and window openings, a second side wall panel adjacent to the first side wall, and a third side opposite to the first side wall panel The wall panel, the fourth side wall panel and the roof panel opposite to the second side wall panel, the first side wall panel, the second side wall panel, the third side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel are connected by plugging column connection, the tops of the first side wall panel, the second side wall panel, the third side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel are respectively connected to the roof panel through a zigzag snap joint, and each side wall panel is composed of no less than two Composed of two wall panels, one side and the top of the wall panel are uniformly provided with sawtooth, the other side and the bottom of the wall panel are flat, and the sawtooth sides of the wall panels are inserted into each other through the sawtooth, and the sawtooth is inserted. There is a wind-resistant and anti-seismic card slot at the bottom, and any one of the wall panels on the first side wall panel is provided with reserved door and window openings and reserved window openings, and the remaining wall panels are provided with reserved window openings, and the roof panel There is a sawtooth plug-in port that matches the sawtooth on the top of the wall panel at the edge of the wall panel, and a plug-in post plug-in port is reserved at the corner. 2. The simple earthquake-proof room according to claim 1, characterized in that a partition wall is provided between the first side wall panel and the third side wall panel or between the second side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel , There are reserved door and window openings on the partition wall. 3. The simple earthquake-proof room according to claim 1, characterized in that, the plug-in column is composed of two flat plates connected perpendicular to each other, and the contact between the flat plates and the wall panels is provided with a card slot for fixing the wall panels, The connection between the second side wall panel and the fourth side wall panel and the plug-in column is also provided with a clip matching the slot. 4. The simple anti-seismic room according to claim 1, wherein the wind-resistant and anti-seismic card slot is composed of a bottom plate and horizontal plates vertically connected to both sides of the bottom plate, and the distance between the horizontal plates is the same as the thickness of the wall panel match. 5. The simple earthquake-proof house according to claim 1, characterized in that, the roof panel is provided with a sawtooth socket at a distance of 0.2 m from the edge, which coincides with the sawtooth at the top of the wallboard. 6. The simple earthquake-proof house according to claim 1, wherein the wall panels and roof panels are wood-plastic composite panels.