CN208211730U - A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen - Google Patents
A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208211730U CN208211730U CN201721924683.5U CN201721924683U CN208211730U CN 208211730 U CN208211730 U CN 208211730U CN 201721924683 U CN201721924683 U CN 201721924683U CN 208211730 U CN208211730 U CN 208211730U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ultrafiltration
- filter tube
- canteen
- super filter
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 176
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001640034 Heteropterys Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000973497 Siphonognathus argyrophanes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008952 bacterial invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001596 poly (chlorostyrenes) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen of the utility model, is especially equipped with pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe on canteen.Including pressurizing device, super filter tube, ultrafiltration core apparatus, it is connect in the middle part of the super filter tube with canteen, the super filter tube lower part is equipped with ultrafiltration core apparatus, super filter tube top is equipped with water purification outlet and is equipped with water purification mouth, pressurizing device is housed at the top of super filter tube, into water or the second air inlet is also set up at the top of super filter tube, is additionally provided with the gas outlet with check valve cooperation, the first air inlet is connected through escape pipe in the gas outlet.A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen using the above structure, there are many acquisition raw water and water purification mode can be drawn, it can also backwash and extend ultrafiltration service efficiency, realize goal of the invention, increase canteen function, it is simple and reasonable using laborsaving convenience, military supplies articles are not only used as, provide water purification of seeking survival for soldier；Similarly it is used as civil goods, for outwork, travels and fight flood and relieve victims etc. using emergency water purification.
Description
Technical field
A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen of the utility model, is especially installed on military water with pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe
On pot.
Background technique
The all types of outdoor portable water purification devices of the prior art can go out to encounter emergency disaster relief or even solve problem to seek survival in people
When use, therefore by high praise.But if the technology as civil-military inosculation and product promotion use, need by civilian water purification technology with
The canteen generally used in army combines, and expands it using function, to cope with various increasingly complex particular surroundings.
Its is common in the art two big types: first is that subjective modified, i.e., be locally subject to existing canteen
It improves, and increases water purification technology and component, for example, application No. is 200920151727.4 patent applications to disclose a kind of list
Soldier's military life-saving water bottle；Application No. is 201620228127.3 patent applications to disclose a kind of small-sized one-man field operations purifying kettle.
Such application need to be suitably modified conventional military kettle, and if the former wants another aperture and installs pressurizing device additional, the latter is then in kettle body
On separately open up water purification mouth.
Second is that cooperation is improved-type, that is, existing canteen is allowed to be basically unchanged, then the water purification technology and component that are adapted to,
For example, application No. is 201720250983.3 patent applications to disclose a kind of military water purifier and its kettle；Application No. is
201420461544.3 patent application disclose a kind of fluid pressure type water purification catridge and Portable purified water pot；Application No. is
201420461753.8 patent application disclose a kind of gasbag-type individual soldier water purifying core and individual soldier's purifying kettle；Application No. is
200920141561.8 patent application disclose a kind of portable individual soldier water purifier.Such application allows conventional military kettle to tie substantially
Structure is constant, the another water purification catridge for increasing adaptation, or be further added by pressure power etc..
Especially being worth mentioning is, under the conditions of unusual period, rugged environment, the above-mentioned two classes prior art is also
Common shortcoming, first is that not accounting for how obtaining raw water? second is that being easy to allow filtering material because of blocking in face of water source inferior
And when reducing efficiency or even failing, measure is not backwashed, Water purifier using effect will be reduced, shortens filter material and uses the longevity
Life；Third is that when user cannot take care of oneself and absorb water, such as injured, how to obtain others and help and obtain water purification etc..
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to solve prior art problem in above-mentioned background, is to solve canteen to have a single function,
It is difficult to obtain and lead to the problem of clean drinking water in severe living environment, and can save oneself or he rescues problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution used by the utility model is to provide a kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration army
With kettle, including canteen, pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe is installed in the canteen body, the pressurized ultrafiltration is net
Water pipe includes pressurizing device, super filter tube, ultrafiltration core apparatus, is provided on the outer wall of the super filter tube central tube and canteen pot
The screw thread being connected in mouthful, super filter tube lower part inside pipe wall is located at escape pipe or less position and is connected with ultrafiltration core apparatus, described
It is equipped with water purification outlet at the tube wall of super filter tube top and water purification mouth is installed, is connect at the top of the super filter tube with wave duct mouth, it is described super
It is additionally provided with the second air inlet into water or air inlet at the top of chimney filter, is additionally provided with the gas outlet with check valve cooperation, the gas outlet
The first air inlet for leading to canteen inner cavity is opened up at the external screw thread end that escape pipe through being connected turns in the middle part of super filter tube
Mouthful.
Preferably, the pressurizing device includes bellows, wave duct cover, the wave duct mouth and the super filter tube of the bellows
Top is spirally connected, and the wave duct enclosure is located on the position for deducting wave cover circle on the wave duct face of bellows.
Preferably, offer the wave cover circle of upward recess corresponding with check valve on the wave duct face, described recessed
The wave cover osculum that an air inlet or water inlet are opened up on mouth can be used as addition water purification and be used as backwash, or is used as charged air induction.
Preferably, the wave duct cover surrounds bellows and moves up and down together with corrugated body, wave duct cover opening
It is equipped with groove in periphery, the flange cooperation for the remainder connecting at the top of this groove and super filter tube with wave duct mouth allows the pressurizing device to be in
Retracted state, with Portable belt.
Preferably, the bellows is made by PE plastics or silica gel material, that closes water purification requirement uses material.
Preferably, the ripple intracoelomic cavity is additionally provided with a reset spring being fixed at the top of super filter tube, and it is supported in wave
Under pipe face.
Preferably, offering for water inlet or outlet the second air inlet with cap stopper at the top of the super filter tube.
Preferably, water purification outlet is opened up on screw thread in the middle part of the super filter tube, the water purification mouth being attached thereto.
Preferably, being provided with activated carbon filter layer in inner cavity in the middle part of the super filter tube, the activated carbon filter layer is
It is made of the cocoanut active charcoal of non-woven wraps, calcium sulfite, bromine resin particle shape filter material, to Adsorption through the first filtering
Peculiar smell, heterochromatic, chlorine residue, organic matter, part heavy metal etc. in rear raw water or tap water, and improve the mouthfeel of water.
Preferably, the super filter tube is made of PE or ABS plastic, that closes water purification requirement uses material.
Preferably, the ultrafiltration core apparatus includes that filter core tube head has the filter tube for having opening under sealing ring, it is described
Filter tube is ABS plastic filter tube, and the super hydrophilic gradient pore that the aperture that extexine is stained in filter tube is 0.01~2.0 μm is hollow
Fiber ultrafiltration membrane, class hollow-fibre membrane superior performance, is fluoropolymer resin, is selected from Kynoar, polysulfones, polyether sulfone, polychlorostyrene
Any one in ethylene or polyacrylonitrile not only has superhigh intensity, super hydrophilic, ultralow pressure or zero to cross membrane pressure ultrahigh water logical
The performance of amount also has particularly preferred antifouling property, remains to reach and is equivalent to 50% or more after water process amount is 5000L
Initial water flux.Such hollow-fibre membrane can remove the impurity such as bacterium, iron rust, colloid and the organic matter in water removal.
Preferably, including prefilter core, the prefilter core contains stainless steel microporous pipe, stainless steel microporous pipe
Leading portion is equipped with the PP cotton filter element of non-woven wraps, and back segment is equipped with second one-way valve.
A kind of working principle of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen is as follows:
One, water purification is drunk:
1, it is directly absorbed water with pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe: i.e. by raw water partially submerged under its filter tube, sucking water purification mouth,
The firmly available water purification of sucking.
2, raw water is packed into canteen, directly absorbed water:
(1) it allows in canteen and is packed into the raw water of 80-90% volume；
(2) it is screwed on the pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe assembled is whole with canteen mouth internal screw thread and sealing and anti-leakage；
(3) water purification mouth is opened, with mouth containing water purification mouth, the water purification that firmly sucking is filtered through ultrafiltration membrane, activated carbon filter layer,
Due to hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane performance it is excellent can, especially hydrophilic low pressure, normal person generally under the not stifled state of filter core or water quality compared with
Good such as tap water, can be quenched one's thirst completely with self-priming.
3, raw water is packed into canteen, pressurization water suction:
(1) it allows in canteen and is packed into the raw water of 80-90% volume；
(2) it is screwed on the pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe assembled is whole with canteen mouth internal screw thread and sealing and anti-leakage；
(3) water purification mouth is opened；
(4) pressurizing device is unscrewed, allows at the top of super filter tube cap stopper on the second air-inlet cover opened up, allow check valve with into
Port engagement, check valve cannot go out gaseity in air inlet；
(5) pressurizing device is allowed to be pulled up to extreme higher position, the wave duct of upward recess above the pressurizing device that press...withes one's finger
The air inlet wave cover osculum of cover is pressed down together with wave duct cover, allows the wave duct intracoelomic cavity pressurized air of pressurizing device by check valve through going out
The first air inlet on tracheae and super filter tube enters canteen inner cavity, since spring return function acts on, allows pressurizing device and wave duct
Cover repeatedly synchronous tension and compression up and down, cause the air pressure of canteen inner cavity to gradually rise, raw water are promoted to penetrate hollow-fibre membrane, obtain net
Water de-tastes processing through activated carbon filter layer absorption dechlorination again, available water purification can be flowed out from water purification mouth, for people, for having drunk
It can.
Two, raw water obtains:
1, it is fetched water with spare pipe negative pressure
(1) it is rotatably connected in canteen mouth again after ultrafiltration pure water pipe being shed filter tube and carbon leaching material；
(2) the spare another-head hose to bore for having certain length with front filter element head is connected with water purification mouth
It connects；By the submergence of prefilter core print at a distance or in the raw water of lower；
(3) pressurizing device is unscrewed, allows at the top of super filter tube cap stopper on the second air-inlet cover opened up, allow unidirectional valve regulation
Direction is simultaneously engaged with gas outlet, and unimpeded when keeping outlet intracavitary to pressurizing device；
(4) pressurizing device and wave duct cover are pressed, allowing causes canteen inner cavity air to be gradually extracted, through on gas outlet
After check valve enters pressurizing device wave duct intracoelomic cavity, then the air inlet wave cover osculum of the wave cover circle of recess upwards above pressurized device
Discharge causes canteen inner cavity negative pressure occur or close to vacuum；
(5) since negative pressure occurs in canteen inner cavity, longer-distance raw water is caused to be sucked into military water through water purification outlet
Pot inner cavity.
2, rainwater is collected
(1) it is rotatably connected in canteen mouth again after shedding super filter tube top pressurizing device and filter tube and carbon leaching material；
(2) plastic cloth, raincoat, even coverlet, clothes etc. or even the leaf of plant such as basketry any of several broadleaf plants leaf etc. are utilized, it can be in its face
On dig out a small holes and cover outside super filter tube top outside screw socket and flange, and tie up the flash remained after above-mentioned material perforation, make
With regard to the fixed collective area of canteen upper space formation-, so that collected rainwater flows into pot through check valve, for use.
Three, backwash uses:
1, employ spare long soft-pipe backwash: individually processing pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe, by second at the top of super filter tube into
Port blocking, employs spare long soft-pipe and prefilter core, by its-end connect with water purification mouth, utilize other end prefilter core
Water purification is introduced from eminence, until ultrafiltration tube cavity, generates hydraulic pressure using height difference to rinse the hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane of inner pressed, dirt
The direct outlet of water.
2, it is backwashed using pressurizing device: individually processing pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe, by the second air inlet at the top of super filter tube
Mouth is open-minded, and water purification mouth blocks cap stopper, check valve is adjusted to the state of can only enter, then pressurizing device and super filter tube are assembled
In place；Water purification is poured into from the wave cover osculum in the wave cover circle of recess upward above pressurizing device, water purification is first stored in wave duct body
Enter ultrafiltration tube cavity to hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane through the second air inlet again, then is pushed to pressurizing device and wave duct cover are synchronous, it will
Water purification is pressed down against to rinse the hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane of inner pressed in wave duct body, makes the direct outlet of its sewage.
The benificial effect of the utility model is to a kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen using the above structure, due to using
Pressurizing device pressure, hollow-fibre membrane and the water purification of charcoal material, super filter tube support are fixed and canteen is firm pressure-resistant and has storage
Space, four kinds of functions, the organic reasonable combination of component, display device structure is simple on the whole, uses laborsaving convenience.Due to the application
Clever structure is reasonable, and user can be allowed to acquisition raw water, direct drinking water, given full play to the working principle that filter-core back-flushing is washed, group
Collocation, collaboration use are closed, the service efficiency of the utility model product can be improved, extend the utility model product uses the longevity
Life；In particular circumstances, it is possible to obtain more chances of seeking survival of helping meet an urgent need.The application is not only used as military supplies articles, is soldier in spy
Qualified water purification is provided under the conditions of different；Similarly it is used as civil goods, is used for outwork, tour in the field and fight flood and relieve victims etc., be
Ordinary people provides water purification of seeking survival of meeting an urgent need.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model canteen inner cavity pressurization water purification diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model super filter tube directly draws water purification diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model canteen inner cavity negative pressure collects raw water diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model collects rainwater diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model high position takes water purification to backwash diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model adds water purification pressure backwash diagrammatic cross-section.
It illustrates:
1. canteen, 11. canteen mouths, 2. pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipes, 21. pressurizing devices, 211. wave duct mouths,
212. wave duct bodies, 213. reset springs, 214. wave duct covers, 215. wave cover circles, 216. wave cover osculums, 217, groove, 218. wave ducts
Face, 22, super filter tube, 221. gas outlets, 222. escape pipes, 223. first air inlets, 224. check valves, 225. cap stoppers, 226.
Two air inlets, 227. water purification outlets, 228. flanges, 229, water purification mouth, 23, ultrafiltration core apparatus, 231. filter tubes, 232. filter cores
Tube head, 233. hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes, 234. sealing rings, 30. activated carbon filter layers, 4. hoses, 5. prefilter cores, 51,
Second one-way valve, 52, stainless steel microporous pipe, 53, PP cotton core.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Fig. 1-2, technical solution used by the utility model is to provide a kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen, packet
Canteen 1 is included, pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe 2, the pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe packet are installed in the canteen body
Pressurizing device 21, super filter tube 22, ultrafiltration core apparatus 23 are included, is provided on the outer tube wall in the middle part of the super filter tube and canteen pot
The screw thread being connected in mouthful, super filter tube lower part inside pipe wall is located at escape pipe or less position and is connected with ultrafiltration core apparatus, described
It is equipped with water purification outlet 227 at the tube wall of super filter tube top and water purification mouth 229 is installed, connects at the top of the super filter tube with wave duct mouth 211
Connect, be additionally provided with the second air inlet 226 at the top of the super filter tube, be additionally provided with the gas outlet 221 cooperated with check valve 224, it is described go out
It is opened up at the external screw thread end that escape pipe 222 of the port through being connected turns in the middle part of super filter tube and leads to the of canteen inner cavity
One air inlet 223.
The pressurizing device 21 includes bellows, wave duct cover, the wave duct mouth 211 of the bellows and the ultrafiltration tube top
Portion is spirally connected, and the wave duct cover 214 is set on the position for deducting wave cover circle 215 on the wave duct face 218 of bellows；The wave duct
The wave cover circle 215 that upward recess corresponding with check valve is offered on face 218, opens up an air inlet or water inlet on the recess
Wave cover osculum 216, can be used as addition water purification and be used as to backwash, or be used as charged air induction.
Bellows is surrounded in the wave duct cover 214 and is moved up and down together with wave duct body 212, the week of wave duct cover opening
Groove 217 is equipped in side, the remainder connecting at the top of the super filter tube with wave duct mouth is equipped with flange 228, when wave duct cover 214 pushes
It prescribes a time limit on earth, so that groove 217 and flange 228 coincide, can express pressurizing device retracted state, such as Fig. 2, to be convenient for carrying.
The bellows is made by PE plastics or silica gel material, and that closes water purification requirement uses material.
212 inner cavity of wave duct body is additionally provided with a reset spring 213 being fixed at the top of super filter tube, and is supported in wave duct face
Under 218.
For water inlet or outlet the second air inlet 226 with cap stopper 225 is offered at the top of the super filter tube.
It is provided with activated carbon filter layer 30 in inner cavity in the middle part of the super filter tube, the activated carbon filter layer is by non-woven fabrics
Cocoanut active charcoal, calcium sulfite, the bromine resin particle shape filter material composition of package, to Adsorption through first of filtered original
Peculiar smell, heterochromatic, chlorine residue, organic matter, part heavy metal etc. in water or tap water, and improve the mouthfeel of water, while can prevent from net
The bacterial invasion that water nozzle 229 returns.
The super filter tube is made of PE or ABS plastic, and that closes water purification requirement uses material.
The ultrafiltration core apparatus 23 includes that filter core tube head 232 has the filter tube 231 for having opening under sealing ring 234, is needed
When facilitate the dismounting of filter tube；The filter tube is ABS plastic filter tube, and the aperture that extexine is stained in filter tube is 0.01
~2.0 μm of super hydrophilic gradient pore hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane, such ultrafiltration membrane superior performance, is fluoropolymer resin, selected from poly- inclined
Any one in vinyl fluoride, polysulfones, polyether sulfone, polyvinyl chloride or polyacrylonitrile, not only have superhigh intensity, super hydrophilic,
The performance of ultralow pressure or zero mistake membrane pressure superelevation water flux, also has particularly preferred antifouling property, after water process amount is 5000L
It remains to reach the initial water flux for being equivalent to 50% or more, this performance can greatly reduce water purification power, can directly be inhaled with mouth
Raw water in pot is taken, backwash number can also be reduced；Such ultrafiltration membrane can remove bacterium, iron rust, colloid and the organic matter in water removal
Equal impurity, to guarantee high quality water purification water quality；Its assembling form is inner pressed, and water purification process is then raw water from outside to inside by mistake
Filter, while conveniently backwashing from inside to outside.
The prefilter core 5 contains stainless steel microporous pipe 52, and stainless steel microporous pipe leading portion is equipped with non-woven wraps
PP cotton filter element 53, back segment are equipped with second one-way valve 51.
A kind of working principle of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen is as follows:
, water purification drinks:
1, it is directly absorbed water with pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe: in partially submerged raw water, water purification will be sucked under its filter tube 231
Mouth 229, the water purification that firmly sucking is filtered through ultrafiltration membrane 233, activated carbon filter layer 30.
2, drink is packed into canteen, directly absorbs water, such as Fig. 2:
Water purification mouth 229 is opened, with mouth containing water purification mouth 229, firmly sucking is through ultrafiltration membrane 233,30 mistake of activated carbon filter layer
The water purification of filter, due to hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane performance it is excellent can, especially hydrophilic low pressure, normal person generally under the not stifled state of filter core,
Or water quality preferably such as tap water, it can be quenched one's thirst completely with self-priming.
3, drink is packed into canteen, and pressurization absorbs water, such as Fig. 1:
(1) it allows in canteen and is packed into the raw water of 80-90% volume；
(2) it is screwed on the pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe assembled is whole with canteen mouth internal screw thread and sealing and anti-leakage；
(3) water purification mouth 229 is opened；
(4) pressurizing device is unscrewed, allows at the top of super filter tube cap stopper on the second air-inlet cover opened up, allow check valve 224
It is engaged with air inlet 221, check valve cannot go out gaseity in air inlet；
(5) pressurizing device is allowed to be pulled up to extreme higher position, the wave duct of upward recess above the pressurizing device that press...withes one's finger
The air inlet wave cover osculum 216 of cover 215 is pressed down together with wave duct cover, and the 212 inner cavity pressurized air of wave duct body of pressurizing device is allowed to pass through
Check valve 224 enters canteen inner cavity through the first air inlet 223 on escape pipe 222 and super filter tube, since spring return function is made
With allowing the repeatedly synchronous tension and compression up and down of pressurizing device and wave duct cover, cause the air pressure of canteen inner cavity to gradually rise, promote raw water saturating
Hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane 233 is crossed, obtained water purification de-tastes processing through the absorption dechlorination of activated carbon filter layer 30 again, can be from water purification mouth
The 229 available water purifications of outflow, for people, for having drunk.In particular, if someone is injured, can not take care of oneself when absorbing water, it can be by other people
It helps to feed water by the pressurizing device on pressurized kettle, if spare hose can be connected from water purification mouth 229 to certain distance in rescue
The remote wounded feed drink water purification.
Two, raw water obtains:
1, it is fetched water with spare pipe negative pressure, such as Fig. 3:
When hand-held empty pot can't reach the distant place of dress water or lower has raw water, or hand-held empty pot can not be stretched, and stone is such as encountered
When fetching water in the small spaces such as slot apertures hole, following manner is taken to take raw water.
(1) it is rotatably connected in canteen mouth again after super filter tube being shed filter tube and carbon leaching material；
(2) by the spare another-head hose (4) and water purification mouth to bore for having certain length with front filter element head
229 connections；By 5, prefilter core submergences at a distance or in the raw water of lower；
(3) pressurizing device is unscrewed, the second air inlet 226 opened up is allowed at the top of super filter tube to cover cap stopper 225, allow list
It is unimpeded when engaging to valve regulation direction and with gas outlet, and keeping outlet intracavitary to pressurizing device；
(4) pressurizing device and wave duct cover are pressed, allowing causes canteen inner cavity air to be gradually extracted, through on gas outlet
Check valve 224 enter 212 inner cavity of pressurizing device wave duct body after, then pressurized device above upwards recess wave cover circle 215 into
Wave cover osculum 216 is discharged, and canteen inner cavity is caused negative pressure occur or close to vacuum；
(5) since negative pressure occurs in canteen inner cavity, longer-distance raw water is caused to be sucked into military water through water purification outlet
Pot inner cavity.
2, rainwater is collected, such as Fig. 4:
(1) it is rotatably connected in canteen mouth again after shedding super filter tube top pressurizing device and filter tube and carbon leaching material；
(2) plastic cloth, raincoat, even coverlet, clothes etc. or even the leaf of plant such as basketry any of several broadleaf plants leaf etc. are utilized, it can be in its face
On dig out-small holes cover outside super filter tube top screw thread and flange 228, and tie up the flash remained after above-mentioned material perforation,
The fixed collective area of canteen upper space formation-is brought up, so that collected rainwater flows into pot through check valve 224, to
With.
Three, backwash uses:
1, spare long soft-pipe backwash is employed, such as Fig. 5: individually processing pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe, at the top of super filter tube
The blocking of second air inlet 226, employs spare long soft-pipe 4 and prefilter core 5, by its-end connect with water purification mouth 229, utilization
Separately-end prefilter core 5 introduces water purification from eminence, until ultrafiltration tube cavity, generates hydraulic pressure using height difference to rinse in inner pressed
Empty fiber membrane 233, the direct outlet of sewage.
2, it is backwashed using pressurizing device, such as Fig. 6: individually processing pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe, by the at the top of super filter tube
Two air inlets 226 are open-minded, and water purification mouth blocks cap stopper 225, and check valve is adjusted to the state of can only enter, then by pressurizing device
In place with super filter tube assembly；Water purification is poured into from the wave cover osculum 216 in the wave cover circle 215 of recess upward above pressurizing device,
Water purification, which is first stored in wave duct body 212, enters ultrafiltration tube cavity to hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane 233 through the second air inlet 226 again, then right
Pressurizing device and the synchronous pushing of wave duct cover, water purification in wave duct body are pressed down against to rinse the hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane of inner pressed,
Make the direct outlet of its sewage.
The utility model, is equipped with pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe on canteen body, and the adding pressure type that also can be used alone is super
Pure water pipe is filtered, while so that individual soldier's canteen is had dress common drinking water and water purification, being also equipped with individually filtering raw water makes
The function of becoming drinking water, can reach the purpose of emergency survival.Under rugged environment, such as field island, desert and jungle
Etc. in the environment of water shortages, the working principle that will acquire raw water, pressure water purification and backwash gives full play to, then according under field condition
It is combined use, so that it may generate the significant embodiment of multi-effect.It fights for this purpose, the utility model marches for military field
It is particularly significant, emergency survival effect can be played, achievees the purpose that field survivorship.In addition, equally also can be used as ground observation, protecting a forest
Operation, desert travelling, mountain climbing expedition, off-lying sea such as are fished, fight flood and relieve victims at the unmarried light life-saving equipment used under particular surroundings.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn that under the enlightenment of the utility model
The structure change made, it is all that there is same or similar technical solution with the utility model, each fall within the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen, including canteen (1), it is characterised in that: pacify in the canteen body
Equipped with pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe (2), the pressurized ultrafiltration pure water pipe includes pressurizing device (21), super filter tube (22), ultrafiltration
Core apparatus (23) is provided with the screw thread being connected in canteen pot mouth on the outer wall of the super filter tube central tube, described super
Chimney filter lower part inside pipe wall is located at escape pipe or less position and is connected with ultrafiltration core apparatus, is equipped with water purification at the tube wall of the super filter tube top
Outlet (227) is simultaneously equipped with water purification mouth (229), is connect at the top of the super filter tube with wave duct mouth (211), at the top of the super filter tube also
Equipped with the second air inlet (226), it is additionally provided with the gas outlet (221) with check valve (224) cooperation, the gas outlet is connected
The first air inlet for leading to canteen inner cavity is opened up at the external screw thread end that escape pipe (222) turns in the middle part of super filter tube
(223)。
2. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressurizing device includes ripple
It is spirally connected at the top of pipe, wave duct cover, the wave duct mouth (211) of the bellows and the super filter tube, the wave duct enclosure is located at bellows
Wave duct face (218) on deduct wave cover circle (215) position on.
3. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 2, which is characterized in that opened up on the wave duct face (218)
There is the wave cover circle (215) of upward recess corresponding with check valve, the wave cover that an air inlet or water inlet are opened up on the recess is small
Mouth (216).
4. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 2, it is characterised in that surrounded in the wave duct cover (214)
Bellows simultaneously moves up and down with corrugated body (212) together, is equipped with groove (217) in the periphery of wave duct cover opening.
5. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bellows is by PE plastics or silicon
Glue material production.
6. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 4, which is characterized in that corrugated body (212) inner cavity is also
It is fixed on reset spring (213) at the top of super filter tube equipped with one, and is supported under wave duct face (218).
7. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 1 or 2, feature is in the super filter tube top and wave duct
The remainder of mouth connection is equipped with flange (228).
8. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened up at the top of the super filter tube useful
In water inlet or outlet the second air inlet (226) with cap stopper (225).
9. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the middle part of the super filter tube on screw thread
Water purification outlet (227) are opened up, the water purification mouth (229) being attached thereto.
10. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the middle part of the super filter tube in inner cavity
It is provided with activated carbon filter layer (30).
11. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the super filter tube uses PE or ABS
Plastic production.
12. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ultrafiltration core apparatus (23) packet
Filter tube (231), ultrafiltration membrane (233) are included, the filter core tube head (232) is cased with sealing ring (234), under the filter tube
There is opening in portion, and the filter tube is ABS plastic filter tube, and the aperture that extexine is stained in filter tube is 0.01~2.0 μm
Super hydrophilic gradient pore hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane (233).
13. Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including prefilter core (5), institute
The prefilter core stated contains stainless steel microporous pipe (53), and stainless steel microporous pipe leading portion is equipped with the PP cotton filter element of non-woven wraps
(54), back segment is equipped with second one-way valve (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721924683.5U CN208211730U (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721924683.5U CN208211730U (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208211730U true CN208211730U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64533217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721924683.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208211730U (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208211730U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107981523A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-04 | 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen and application method |
| CN109796064A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-05-24 | 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 | One kind can pressurize flexible ultrafiltration cup |
-
2017
- 2017-12-30 CN CN201721924683.5U patent/CN208211730U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107981523A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-04 | 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen and application method |
| CN109796064A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-05-24 | 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 | One kind can pressurize flexible ultrafiltration cup |
| CN109796064B (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2022-03-22 | 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 | Pressurizable telescopic ultrafiltration cup |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107970777A (en) | A kind of pressure-adjusting type backwash super filter tube and canteen and application method | |
| CN208211730U (en) | A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen | |
| CN107981523A (en) | A kind of Multi-function ultrafiltration canteen and application method | |
| CN202457002U (en) | Backpack type self-purifying water bag for individual solider | |
| CN205367925U (en) | Utensil backwash function's miniature straw formula water purifier of multipurpose | |
| CN107106985A (en) | Portable fluid filter | |
| CN202688035U (en) | Outdoor portable water purification bottle | |
| CN105417746A (en) | Portable nanofiltration water purification cup | |
| CN208212909U (en) | A kind of pressure-adjusting type backwash super filter tube and canteen | |
| CN205892907U (en) | Antibiotic filter core is used to portable outdoor water purifier | |
| CN203382583U (en) | Emergency water purification device | |
| CN211712784U (en) | Portable outdoor water purifier | |
| CN208388083U (en) | A kind of water purification army pot with pressure-adjusting type super filter tube | |
| CN211366995U (en) | Portable outdoor water purifier | |
| CN201328630Y (en) | Reverse osmosis water cup | |
| CN111018162A (en) | Portable outdoor water purifier | |
| CN209081629U (en) | A kind of Portable field acquisition direct-drinking device | |
| CN211367166U (en) | Outdoor water purifier with multiple ends for water diversion | |
| CN210539582U (en) | Outdoor water purification backpack for collecting raw water | |
| CN204509014U (en) | A kind of Portable water-purifying bottle with photo-catalysis function | |
| CN211367165U (en) | Outdoor water purifier with multi-stage composite filtration | |
| CN102530351A (en) | Foldable water bucket | |
| CN210094970U (en) | Outdoor exercises drinking cup | |
| CN206529341U (en) | A kind of new direct absorbing type Mini-sized water purifier | |
| CN208814771U (en) | A kind of Portable field purifier |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |