CN208211452U - A kind of tobacco flue-curing house automatically adjusting humidity - Google Patents
A kind of tobacco flue-curing house automatically adjusting humidity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208211452U CN208211452U CN201820375646.1U CN201820375646U CN208211452U CN 208211452 U CN208211452 U CN 208211452U CN 201820375646 U CN201820375646 U CN 201820375646U CN 208211452 U CN208211452 U CN 208211452U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- barn
- inspection door
- tobacco
- water pipe
- damp
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tobacco flue-curing houses for automatically adjusting humidity, including barn, damp-proof layer, humidifier, heating system, automatic tester and circulating fan system, barn inner bottom is covered with damp-proof layer, humidifier is equipped with above damp-proof layer, it is made of water pipe, joint connector, moisturizing woollen blanket and valve, the winding of moisturizing woollen blanket is wrapped on water pipe, and auto-controller is equipped in barn, it is built-in with PLC controller, passes through PLC controller automatic switch valve.The utility model utilizes thermal evaporation principle by automatic checkout system automatic humidification, and vapor is uniformly filled in the cigarette-filling house of bulk curing barn in conjunction with circulating fan, reach the roasted optimum humidity of tobacco leaf, moisturizing flavouring effectively improves baking quality of tobacco, tobacco leaf degree is improved, tobacco grower's income is increased.The utility model can be transformed for existing traditional tobacco flue-curing house, and structure is simple, at low cost, easy to spread, can be substantially reduced the labor intensity of tobacco grower, be improved production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco curing barn field more particularly to a kind of tobacco flue-curing houses for automatically adjusting humidity.
Background technique
Bulk curing barn tobacco leaf modulation there is paler colour, oil is less, fragrance is insufficient the problems such as, what is led to the problem of is main
The reason is that especially fixation mid-term is relatively low to drying muscle stage moisture in modulated process for tobacco leaf.Traditional bulk curing barn lacks humidification moisturizing
Sand is preset in bulk curing barn before tobacco leaf modulation just with the performance of sand water suction moisturizing, dissipates paving by facility, equipment
In on bulk curing barn floor, when needing to humidify in modulated process, it is necessary to open sand of the door into bulk curing barn in a short time
Son watering.
It due to overworking tobacco leaf in bulk curing barn, can not manually go deep into sprinkling water inside barn, sand in barn is caused to be inhaled
Water is uneven, and artificial watering is difficult to control water, and lasting humidifying effect is not achieved;Opening barn door will cause temperature and humidity rapidly
Decline, easily bakes bad tobacco leaf, need to be risen again in bulk curing barn again again after shutdown, cause energy loss;Tobacco leaf is modulated the dry muscle stage and is beaten
When opening barn door, tobacco flue-curing house room temperature reaches as high as 68 degrees Celsius, manually sprinkles water into room, easily makes human skin uncomfortable, summer
Also easily make staff's heatstroke or skin burn when hot.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of tobacco flue-curing houses for automatically adjusting humidity, substitute people using automatic humidifying apparatus
Work sprinkles water to sand, and structure is simple, at low cost.
The technical issues of the utility model is solved can be realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of tobacco flue-curing house automatically adjusting humidity, it is characterised in that: including barn, damp-proof layer, humidifier, heat supply system
System, automatic tester and circulating fan system, the barn inner bottom are covered with damp-proof layer, and the top of the damp-proof layer, which is equipped with, to be added
Wet device, the humidifier are made of water pipe, joint connector, moisturizing woollen blanket and valve, and the water pipe has multistage, thereon
Even that apopore is distributed with, the water pipe is connected with joint connector, and the moisturizing woollen blanket winding is wrapped on water pipe, then uses band
It tightens, is connected after the connection of water pipe described in multistage with valve, auto-controller is equipped in the barn, is built-in with PLC controller, lead to
Cross PLC controller automatic switch valve.
Preferably, the barn is equipped with inspection door, observation window and moistureproof window, and the inspection door is arranged by side, the valve
Door is arranged outside inspection door, and the observation window is arranged on the metope of front and back, and the moistureproof window includes the blinds moistureproof window of self-action
With manual moistureproof window, front and back front is uniformly arranged on close to the position at top.
Preferably, heating system is housed, the pipeline of the heating system and roasting between the inspection door and the side wall of barn
Roof communicates outside face, circulating fan system is housed, including blower and lead between the top surface of the inspection door and the top surface of barn
The motor setting of aerofoil, the blower is outer at the top of tobacco flue-curing house, and blade is arranged between the top surface of inspection door and the top surface of barn,
It towards outside inspection door, dries outward, the wind deflector is arc, is arranged on the barn top margin on front side of heating system, described
The top position that the top of barn is located at blower is equipped with rain-proof shelter, and there are air intake passages for the lower section of the inspection door.
Preferably, the two sides of the blower are equipped with automatic air compensation window, are connected with the pipeline of heating system.
Preferably, the small inclined-plane of the damp-proof layer is laid with, one end paving remote from inspection door it is thicker, close to inspection door one end compared with
It is low.
Preferably, water pipe joint connector connects composition block form.
The utility model utilizes thermal evaporation principle by automatic checkout system automatic humidification, will in conjunction with circulating fan
Vapor is uniformly filled in the cigarette-filling house of bulk curing barn, reaches the roasted optimum humidity of tobacco leaf, and moisturizing flavouring effectively improves tobacco leaf baking
Roasting quality, improves tobacco leaf degree, increases tobacco grower's income.The utility model can be transformed for existing traditional tobacco flue-curing house, structure
Simply, at low cost, it is easy to spread, the labor intensity of tobacco grower can be substantially reduced, production efficiency is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of humidifier.
In figure, 1- barn, 2- damp-proof layer, 3- humidifier, 4- heating system, 5- automatic tester, 6- circulating fan system
System, 7- inspection door, 8- observation window, 9- moistureproof window, 31- water pipe, 32- joint connector, 33- moisturizing woollen blanket, 34- valve, 61- wind
Machine, 62- wind deflector, 63- mend air regulator, 64- rain-proof shelter, 91- blinds moistureproof window, the manual moistureproof window of 92-.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment, but the embodiments of the present invention is not
It is limited to this.
As Fig. 1,2 be the utility model preferred embodiment, including barn 1, damp-proof layer 2, humidifier 3, heating system 4,
Automatic tester 5 and circulating fan system 6.
Barn 1 is traditional intensive tobacco curing, is equipped with inspection door 7, observation window 8 and moistureproof window 9, and inspection door 7 is set by side
It sets, observation window 8 is arranged on the metope of front and back, and moistureproof window 9 includes the blinds moistureproof window 91 and manual moistureproof window 92 of self-action, uniformly
Position before front and back close to top is set, and quantity is designed according to barn size.
1 inner bottom of barn is covered with damp-proof layer 2, and in the present embodiment, damp-proof layer 2 is sand, and small inclined-plane is laid with, from inspection door
7 remote one end sands pavings it is thicker, it is lower close to 7 one end of inspection door.
The top of damp-proof layer 2 is equipped with humidifier 3, as shown in Fig. 2, humidifier is by water pipe 31, joint connector 32, guarantor
Wet felt 33 and valve 34 form, and water pipe 31 has multistage, be evenly distributed with thereon apopore (apopore between the upper and lower every 10cm,
Between left and right every 20cm), composition block form is connected with joint connector 32, joint connector 32 contains direct, threeway, elbow, plug etc.,
The winding of moisturizing woollen blanket 33 is wrapped on water pipe 31, can wind multi-turn, diameter about 6cm, is then tightened with band after winding, multistage water
It is connected after pipe connection with the valve 34 outside inspection door 7, valve 34 includes automatic valve and manual switch.It is equipped in barn 1 automatic
Controller 5, can detect the humidity in barn automatically, and auto-controller 5 is built-in with PLC controller (not shown), passes through electricity
Road connecting valve 34 can pass through PLC controller automatic switch valve 34 according to built-in tobacco leaf modulation process curve.
Heating system 5, pipeline and the phase outside barn top surface of heating system 5 are housed between inspection door 7 and the side wall of barn 1
It is logical, circulating fan system 6 is housed between the top surface of inspection door 7 and the top surface of barn 1, including blower 61, wind deflector 62 and from
Dynamic to mend air regulator 63, the motor setting of blower 61 is outer at the top of tobacco flue-curing house, and the top surface of inspection door 7 and the top of barn 1 is arranged in blade
Between face, towards outside inspection door 7, dry outward, 62 arc of wind deflector, 1 top margin of barn of 5 front side of heating system is set
On, as shown in Figure 1, the also settable automatic air compensation window 63 in the two sides of blower 61, is connected with the pipeline of heating system 5.The top of barn 1
The top position that portion is located at blower 61 is equipped with rain-proof shelter 64.
Arrow is air flow direction signal in Fig. 1, and there are air intake passage, blower 61 is blown to outside inspection door 7 for the lower section of inspection door 7
Wind, wind carry the heat of heating system 5, encounter wind deflector 62 and circulate downwards, then pass through the lower section air intake passage of inspection door 7
Into the inside of barn 1, by being laid on the humidifier 3 of bottom, when such as needing to humidify, valve 34 is opened, and water passes through water pipe
Water is uniformly sprayed onto moisturizing woollen blanket 32 by the apopore on 31, and when hot wind passes through, the vapor heat on moisturizing woollen blanket 32 is followed
Ring extracts wind out to each corner of barn 1, then by blower 61, moves in circles, and not needing opening barn door can solve to add
Wet problem reaches and stablizes in due course constantly to tobacco leaf humidification and moisturizing.
The above is only the utility model preferred embodiment, not appoints to the technical scope of the utility model
What is limited, therefore any trickle amendment to the above embodiments, equivalent variations and is repaired according to the technical essence of the invention
Decorations, still fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of automatically adjust humidity tobacco flue-curing house, it is characterised in that: including barn, damp-proof layer, humidifier, heating system,
Automatic tester and circulating fan system, the barn inner bottom are covered with damp-proof layer, and the top of the damp-proof layer is equipped with humidification
Device, the humidifier are made of water pipe, joint connector, moisturizing woollen blanket and valve, and the water pipe has multistage, thereon uniformly
Apopore is distributed with, the water pipe is connected with joint connector, and the moisturizing woollen blanket winding is wrapped on water pipe, is then pricked with band
Tightly, it is connected after the connection of water pipe described in multistage with valve, auto-controller is equipped in the barn, PLC controller is built-in with, passes through
PLC controller automatic switch valve.
2. a kind of tobacco flue-curing house for automatically adjusting humidity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the barn, which is equipped with, to be checked
Door, observation window and moistureproof window, the inspection door are arranged by side, and the valve is arranged outside inspection door, the observation window setting
On the metope of front and back, the moistureproof window includes the blinds moistureproof window and manual moistureproof window of self-action, is uniformly arranged on front and back front
Close to the position at top.
3. a kind of tobacco flue-curing house for automatically adjusting humidity as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the inspection door and barn
Heating system is housed between side wall, is communicated outside the pipeline of the heating system and barn top surface, the top surface of the inspection door and
Circulating fan system, including blower and wind deflector are housed, the motor of the blower is arranged on flue-cured tobacco roof between the top surface of barn
Outside portion, blade is arranged between the top surface of inspection door and the top surface of barn, towards outside inspection door, dries outward, the wind deflector
For arc, it is arranged on the barn top margin on front side of heating system, the top position that the top of the barn is located at blower is equipped with
Rain-proof shelter, there are air intake passages for the lower section of the inspection door.
4. a kind of tobacco flue-curing house for automatically adjusting humidity as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the blower are equipped with
Automatic air compensation window is connected with the pipeline of heating system.
5. a kind of tobacco flue-curing house for automatically adjusting humidity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the small inclined-plane paving of damp-proof layer
It is lower close to inspection door one end if one end remote from inspection door is spread thicker.
6. a kind of tobacco flue-curing house for automatically adjusting humidity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water pipe joint connector
Connection composition block form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820375646.1U CN208211452U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of tobacco flue-curing house automatically adjusting humidity |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820375646.1U CN208211452U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of tobacco flue-curing house automatically adjusting humidity |
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CN208211452U true CN208211452U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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CN201820375646.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208211452U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of tobacco flue-curing house automatically adjusting humidity |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110897183A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-24 | 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 | Automatic temperature and humidity control solar cigar tobacco leaf airing room |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820375646.1U patent/CN208211452U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110897183A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-24 | 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 | Automatic temperature and humidity control solar cigar tobacco leaf airing room |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 Termination date: 20200320 |