CN208210971U - A kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208210971U
CN208210971U CN201820779515.XU CN201820779515U CN208210971U CN 208210971 U CN208210971 U CN 208210971U CN 201820779515 U CN201820779515 U CN 201820779515U CN 208210971 U CN208210971 U CN 208210971U
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fixedly connected
control cabinet
wall
mat
stepper motor
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CN201820779515.XU
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韩丙辰
马引群
郝晋清
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Taiyuan Normal University
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Taiyuan Normal University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent greenhouse integral systems based on facility fruits and vegetables, including the first wall and the second wall, the right side top of first wall is fixedly connected with plastic foil, the upper surface of second wall is fixedly connected with control cabinet, and the right end of plastic foil is fixedly connected with the left side lower part of control cabinet, straw screen or mat is fixedly connected in the middle part of the left side of the control cabinet, the left side lower part of the control cabinet is fixedly connected with the one end for collecting line, and collect the lower part that line is located at straw screen or mat, the inner cavity top surface of the control cabinet offers sliding slot, the medial surface of the sliding slot slidably connects sliding block, by installing spool additional to the second wall, lead screw, nut, connecting rod and friction plate, the effect braked to spool can be contacted with spool by friction plate after spool winds and collects line by realizing the present apparatus, control cabinet is reached It can be by collecting the winding of the winding control straw screen or mat of line, and then save the purpose of the physical strength of vegetable grower.

Description

A kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruit and vegetable greenhouses technical field, specially a kind of intelligent greenhouse based on facility fruits and vegetables Integral system.
Background technique
Fruit and vegetable greenhouses are a kind of frame structures with outstanding thermal insulation property, its appearance has people instead Season vegetables are designed with straw screen or mat on the plastic foil of green house of vegetables, and daytime temperature increases, straw screen or mat is rolled, and allow sunlight through modeling Expect that film carries out photosynthesis to vegetables, evening temperature reduces, straw screen or mat is unfolded and is covered on plastic foil to keep the temperature greenhouse, Existing intelligent vegetable greenhouse structure too complex, higher cost, manually operated greenhouse then need with collect line will be careless Curtain winding is all to need people again and will collect line manually to fix after getting up, and achievees the effect that fixed straw screen or mat volume, this consumes vegetable grower More labours.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables, with Solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of intelligence temperature based on facility fruits and vegetables Room greenhouse integral system, including the first wall and the second wall, the right side top of first wall are fixedly connected with modeling Expect film, the upper surface of second wall is fixedly connected with control cabinet, and the left side lower part of the right end of plastic foil and control cabinet It is fixedly connected, is fixedly connected with straw screen or mat in the middle part of the left side of the control cabinet, the left side lower part of the control cabinet is fixedly connected There is the one end for collecting line, and collects the lower part that line is located at straw screen or mat;
The inner cavity top surface of the control cabinet offers sliding slot, and the medial surface of the sliding slot slidably connects sliding block, the cunning The lower surface of block is fixedly connected with friction plate, is rotatably connected to lead screw, the table of the lead screw on the right side of the control cabinet inner chamber bottom surface Face is bolted with nut, and the left side of the nut is hinged with connecting rod, and the left end of connecting rod and the right side of friction plate are mutually cut with scissors It connects, the surface lower portions fixing sleeve of the lead screw is connected to the first driven gear, is fixedly connected in the middle part of the inner chamber bottom surface of the control cabinet There is the first stepper motor, the output end of first stepper motor is fixedly connected with the first driving gear, and the first driving gear It is engaged with the first driven gear, the inner cavity top surface left pivot movement of the control cabinet is connected with rotating bar, the surface of the rotating bar Middle part has been fixedly attached spool, and the surface lower portions fixing sleeve of the rotating bar is connected to the second driven gear, the control cabinet it is interior Second stepper motor is fixedly connected in the middle part of chamber left side, the output end of the second stepper motor is fixedly connected with second actively Gear, and the second driving gear is engaged with the second driven gear, is fixedly connected with storage battery on the left of the inner chamber bottom surface of the control cabinet, And storage battery is electrically connected with the first stepper motor and second stepper motor respectively, the left side top of the control cabinet offers logical Hole, and the other end for collecting line is fixedly connected through through-hole with spool.
Preferably, the height of first wall is 1/5th of the height of the second wall.
Preferably, the sliding slot is dovetail groove.
Preferably, the straw screen or mat with a thickness of 7~10cm.
Preferably, the area of the straw screen or mat and the area of plastic foil are identical.
Preferably, the right side lower part of first wall and the left side lower part of the second wall are fixedly connected to fixation Plate, the upper surface of two fixed plates are fixedly connected with support rod, and in the upper surface of support rod and the lower surface of plastic foil Portion fits closely.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that by installing spool, lead screw, spiral shell additional to the second wall Female, connecting rod and friction plate, realizing the present apparatus can be after spool winds and collects line, and friction plate is contacted with spool to spool system Dynamic effect, having reached control cabinet can be by collecting the winding of the winding control straw screen or mat of line, and then saves the mesh of the physical strength of vegetable grower 's.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is control cabinet structural schematic diagram.
In figure: the first wall of 1-;The second wall of 2-;3- plastic foil;4- control cabinet;401- sliding slot;402- sliding block;403- rubs Wiping board;404- lead screw;405- nut;406- connecting rod;The first driven gear of 407-;The first stepper motor of 408-;409- first Driving gear;410- rotating bar;411- spool;The second driven gear of 412-;413- second stepper motor;The second driving tooth of 414- Wheel;415- storage battery;416- through-hole;5- straw screen or mat;6- collects line;7- fixed plate;8- support rod.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of intelligent greenhouse based on facility fruits and vegetables is big Canopy integral system, including the first wall 1 and the second wall 2, the right side top of the first wall 1 are fixedly connected with plastic foil 3, The upper surface of second wall 2 is fixedly connected with control cabinet 4, and the fixed company in the left side lower part of the right end of plastic foil 3 and control cabinet 4 It connects, is fixedly connected with straw screen or mat 5 in the middle part of the left side of control cabinet 4, the left side lower part of control cabinet 4, which is fixedly connected with, collects line 6 One end, and collect the lower part that line 6 is located at straw screen or mat 5;
The inner cavity top surface of control cabinet 4 offers sliding slot 401, and the medial surface of sliding slot 401 slidably connects sliding block 402, sliding block 402 lower surface is fixedly connected with friction plate 403, is rotatably connected to lead screw 404 on the right side of 4 inner chamber bottom surface of control cabinet, lead screw 404 Surface is bolted with nut 405, and the left side of nut 405 is hinged with connecting rod 406, and the left end of connecting rod 406 and friction plate 403 Right side be hinged, the surface lower portions fixing sleeve of lead screw 404 is connected to the first driven gear 407, in the inner chamber bottom surface of control cabinet 4 Portion is fixedly connected with the first stepper motor 408, and the output end of the first stepper motor 408 is fixedly connected with the first driving gear 409, And first driving gear 409 engaged with the first driven gear 407, the inner cavity top surface left pivot movement of control cabinet 4 is connected with rotating bar 410, the surface middle part of rotating bar 410 has been fixedly attached spool 411, the surface lower portions fixing sleeve of rotating bar 410 be connected to second from The inner cavity left side middle part of moving gear 412, control cabinet 4 is fixedly connected with second stepper motor 413, second stepper motor 413 Output end is fixedly connected with the second driving gear 414, and the second driving gear 414 is engaged with the second driven gear 412, control cabinet Be fixedly connected with storage battery 415 on the left of 4 inner chamber bottom surface, and storage battery 415 respectively with the first stepper motor 408 and second stepper motor 413 electrical connections, the left side top of control cabinet 4 offer through-hole 416, and collect the other end of line 6 through through-hole 416 and spool 411 are fixedly connected.
First wall 1 is located at southern side, and the second wall 2 is located at north side, and sunshine effect is stronger at sunrise, and plastic foil 3 is enable to exist At sunrise towards the sun, in order to preferably carry out photosynthesis.
Specifically, in order to make plastic foil 3 tilt certain angle, in order to which greenhouse can preferably allow vegetables to carry out light Cooperation is used, and the height of the first wall 1 is 1/5th of the height of the second wall 2.
Specifically, sliding slot 401 is dovetail groove in order to make sliding block 402 not fall off out of sliding slot 401.
Specifically, in order to which the heat insulation effect after being covered on straw screen or mat 5 on plastic foil 3 is more preferable, straw screen or mat 5 with a thickness of 7~ 10cm。
Specifically, in order to make straw screen or mat 5 be unfolded after plastic foil 3 can be covered completely, in order to promoted greenhouse heat preservation effect The area of fruit, straw screen or mat 5 is identical as the area of plastic foil 3.
Specifically, the weight of straw screen or mat 5 will not be by plastic foil 3 after in order to make straw screen or mat 5 be unfolded and be covered on plastic foil 3 It damages by pressure, the left side lower part of the right side lower part of the first wall 1 and the second wall 2 is fixedly connected to fixed plate 7, two fixations The upper surface of plate 7 is fixedly connected with support rod 8, and fits closely in the middle part of the upper surface of support rod 8 and the lower surface of plastic foil 3.
Working principle: the utility model is a kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables, storage battery 415 provide electric energy to the first stepper motor 408 and second stepper motor 413, and second stepper motor 413, which rotates forward, drives rotating bar 410 rotations, rotating bar 410 drive spool 411 to rotate, and spool 411 will collect line 6 and wind up, and collect line 6 and be wound straw screen or mat 5 spool, and second stepper motor 413 stops working, and the first stepper motor 408, which rotates forward, drives the rotation of the first driving gear 409, and first Driving gear 409 drives lead screw 404 to rotate by the first driven gear 407, and the rotation of lead screw 404 moves up nut 405, spiral shell Mother 405 is pushed away friction plate 403 by connecting rod 406 to the left, and friction plate 406 is made to resist spool 411, is reached and is braked to spool 411 Effect, prevent the weight band moving-wire axis 411 of straw screen or mat 5 from turning round.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables, it is characterised in that: including the first wall and Two walls, the right side top of first wall are fixedly connected with plastic foil, and the upper surface of second wall is fixedly connected There is control cabinet, and the right end of plastic foil is fixedly connected with the left side lower part of control cabinet, it is solid in the middle part of the left side of the control cabinet Surely it is connected with straw screen or mat, the left side lower part of the control cabinet is fixedly connected with the one end for collecting line, and collects line and be located at straw screen or mat Lower part;
The inner cavity top surface of the control cabinet offers sliding slot, and the medial surface of the sliding slot slidably connects sliding block, the sliding block Lower surface is fixedly connected with friction plate, is rotatably connected to lead screw, the surface spiral shell of the lead screw on the right side of the control cabinet inner chamber bottom surface It is connected to nut, the left side of the nut is hinged with connecting rod, and the left end of connecting rod and the right side of friction plate are hinged, institute The surface lower portions fixing sleeve for stating lead screw is connected to the first driven gear, is fixedly connected with first in the middle part of the inner chamber bottom surface of the control cabinet Stepper motor, the output end of first stepper motor are fixedly connected with the first driving gear, and the first driving gear and first Driven gear engagement, the inner cavity top surface left pivot movement of the control cabinet are connected with rotating bar, and the surface middle part of the rotating bar is solid Surely it is socketed with spool, the surface lower portions fixing sleeve of the rotating bar is connected to the second driven gear, the inner cavity left side of the control cabinet Middle face is fixedly connected with second stepper motor, and the output end of the second stepper motor is fixedly connected with the second driving gear, And second driving gear engaged with the second driven gear, storage battery, and electricity are fixedly connected on the left of the inner chamber bottom surface of the control cabinet Bottle is electrically connected with the first stepper motor and second stepper motor respectively, and the left side top of the control cabinet offers through-hole, and The other end for collecting line is fixedly connected through through-hole with spool.
2. a kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, feature exist In: the height of first wall is 1/5th of the height of the second wall.
3. a kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, feature exist In: the sliding slot is dovetail groove.
4. a kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables according to claim 3, feature exist In: the straw screen or mat with a thickness of 7~10cm.
5. a kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables according to claim 4, feature exist In: the area of the straw screen or mat and the area of plastic foil are identical.
6. a kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables according to claim 5, feature exist In: the right side lower part of first wall and the left side lower part of the second wall are fixedly connected to fixed plate, described in two The upper surface of fixed plate is fixedly connected with support rod, and fits closely in the middle part of the upper surface of support rod and the lower surface of plastic foil.
CN201820779515.XU 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables Active CN208210971U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820779515.XU CN208210971U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820779515.XU CN208210971U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108450198A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-28 太原师范学院 A kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108450198A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-28 太原师范学院 A kind of intelligent greenhouse integral system based on facility fruits and vegetables

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