CN208210760U - A kind of large size hot pepper harvester - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of large-scale hot pepper harvesters, including rack, handrail is fixedly connected on the left of rack, rack lower end is fixedly connected with framework soleplate, framework soleplate side is provided with Athey wheel, the output shaft of Athey wheel transmission connection gasoline engine, rack right end is fixedly connected with mounting plate by automatic electric telescopic rod, harvesting motor is fixedly mounted in mounting plate upper surface, the output shaft for gathering in motor connects harvesting shaft by shaft coupling, shaft is gathered in equipped with multiple, harvesting shaft lower end surface is bolted to connection cropping knife, belt pulley is fixedly mounted in multiple harvesting shafts, it is sequentially connected between the belt pulley closed on by belt, rack right side, which is fixedly mounted, dials straw.The utility model structure is simply easy to use, can be adjusted to cropping knife height, be driven multiple cutter by belt and be attached transmission, cutter may be implemented synchronize to cut capsicum straw, and it is more preferable to gather in effect, high-efficient.

Description

A kind of large size hot pepper harvester

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural harvesting technical field, specifically a kind of large size hot pepper harvester.

Background technique

Capsicum, alias: long red pepper, long capsicum, green pepper, bell pepper；The nearly hairless or micro- raw pubescence of stem, branch are slightly rolled in a zigzag It is bent.Leaf alternate, branch top section do not extend into twin or fasciation shape, and square round shape is oval, oval or ovum shape lanceolar, full edge, top Hold short tapering or anxious point, the narrow wedge shape of base portion.Capsicum is both vegetables and flavouring, is also important the raw material of industry, demand by Year increases, and cultivated area expands rapidly.It is vegetable garden plantation or fritter plantation in the past, has already appeared large-scale plantation now, arrive Hot pepper crop usually or using backward manual type is cut off, is spread out in field and dries by the capsicum harvest season, after its drying Pepper picking is got off from hot pepper crop again, since the straw of capsicum is hard, harvesting hot pepper crop working efficiency is low by hand, and labour is strong Degree is big, very appropriation of labour power, existing although can gather in capsicum there are also capsicum machinery harvesting device Capsicum collection device when being gathered in capsicum straw, not can control the height of cropping knife, to not can control to harvesting The control of the length of capsicum straw afterwards, is typically gathered in using multiple cropping knifes side by side, but multiple cropping knifes it Between can not accomplish that synchronous rotary gathers in so that harvesting effect is poor, and hot pepper harvester tool device is gone in capsicum ground When walking, traveling wheel stress is larger, small with contact area of ground so that in capsicum leave pit, if capsicum it is more muddy, It can bring inconvenience to mechanical device walking, it is therefore desirable to which a kind of large size hot pepper harvester meets the requirement of peasant.

Summary of the invention

1, it to solve the problems, such as

Poor for existing hot pepper harvester harvesting effect, cropping knife cannot be run simultaneously, and not can control harvesting capsicum straw Height the problem of, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of large-scale hot pepper harvesters, can control the harvesting of capsicum straw Rear height and to gather in effect good, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

2, technical solution

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of large size hot pepper harvester, including rack, the rack left side are fixedly connected with handrail, and the rack lower end is fixed Framework soleplate is connected, the framework soleplate side is provided with Athey wheel, and the Athey wheel is symmetrical arranged, and sets on the outside of the Athey wheel It is equipped with crawler belt, axletree is fixedly mounted at the Athey wheel center, is connected by key mode on the axletree and tooth is fixedly mounted Wheel one, the gear one are connected by key mode and are fixedly mounted on shaft left end by chain drive connection gear, the gear, The shaft connects the output shaft of gasoline engine by shaft coupling one, and the gasoline engine is fixedly mounted on bottom of the frame, the rack Right end is fixedly connected with mounting plate by automatic electric telescopic rod, and automatic electric telescopic rod lower end surface is fixedly connected with bottom of the frame, institute It states mounting plate right side to be slidably connected sliding slot, the sliding slot is fixedly mounted on rack right end inner wall, and the mounting plate upper surface is solid Dingan County's dress harvesting motor, the output shaft of the harvesting motor connect harvesting shaft, the harvesting shaft lower end surface by shaft coupling It is bolted to connection cropping knife, the harvesting shaft same level is equipped with multiple, and the multiple harvesting shaft passes through Bearing is rotatablely connected mounting plate, and the multiple harvesting shaft is fixedly mounted belt pulley, passes through skin between the belt pulley closed on V belt translation connection, the rack right side, which is fixedly mounted, dials straw.

As a further solution of the present invention: the symmetrical Athey wheel in front and back is fixedly connected by axletree, institute The symmetrical Athey wheel in front and back is stated to be rotatablely connected by crawler belt.

Non-slip rubber set is set on the outside of the handrail left part as a further solution of the present invention,.

The harvesting motor Series Frequency Conversion device as a further solution of the present invention,.

The straw of dialling is equipped with multiple as a further solution of the present invention,.

The quantity for dialling straw is identical with the quantity of cropping knife as a further solution of the present invention,.

3, beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

(1) the utility model structure is simply easy to use, can be adjusted to cropping knife height, so as to peppery When green pepper straw is gathered in, can according to need control capsicum straw harvesting height, by belt be driven multiple cutter into Row connection transmission, may be implemented cutter and synchronizes to cut capsicum straw, harvesting effect is more preferable, the Athey wheel and shoe of setting Band is more steady when making device mobile, and smaller to the destruction of capsicum bottom surface, device turns direction and more saves space.

(2) the utility model makes device movement more steady equipped with Athey wheel, and Athey wheel provides power by gasoline engine, Guarantee that device movement possesses enough kinetic energy.

(3) it is set with non-slip rubber set on the outside of the handrail of the utility model, so that handrail use is more comfortable.

(4) the harvesting motor Series Frequency Conversion device of the utility model can change the power frequency of motor by frequency converter, adjust Save motor speed.

(5) group straw of the utility model is equipped with multiple, is dialled straw and is provided capsicum straw to the inclined power in side, convenient Capsicum straw is cut, so that the capsicum straw after cutting is laid on capsicum ground.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of large-scale hot pepper harvester.

Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram that shaft and mounting plate are gathered in a kind of large-scale hot pepper harvester.

In figure: 1- rack；2- handrail；3- fuselage bottom plate；4- gasoline engine；5- gear；6- shaft；7- chain；8- Athey wheel； 9- axletree；10- crawler belt；11- dials straw；12- cropping knife；13- gathers in shaft；14- belt pulley；15- shaft coupling；16- harvesting Motor；17- mounting plate；18- automatic electric telescopic rod；19- bearing；20- belt.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of large size hot pepper harvester, including rack 1, the rack 1 left side is fixedly connected with handrail 2, is set with non-slip rubber set on the outside of 2 left part of handrail, 1 lower end of rack is fixedly connected with machine Frame bottom plate 3,3 side of framework soleplate are provided with Athey wheel 8, and the Athey wheel 8 is symmetrical arranged, sets on the outside of the Athey wheel 8 It is equipped with crawler belt 10, axletree 9 is fixedly mounted at 8 center of Athey wheel, the symmetrical Athey wheel 8 in front and back passes through axletree 9 It is fixedly connected, the symmetrical Athey wheel 8 in front and back is rotatablely connected by crawler belt 10, is connected by key mode on the axletree 9 Gear one is fixedly mounted, for the gear one by the transmission connection gear 5 of chain 7, the gear 5 is connected by key the fixed peace of mode Mounted in 6 left end of shaft, the shaft 6 connects the output shaft of gasoline engine 4 by shaft coupling one, and the gasoline engine 4 is fixedly mounted on 1 bottom of rack provides power by gasoline engine 4 for device walking, guarantees that device is mobile and possess sufficient power, pass through Athey wheel 8 and crawler belt 10 carry out walking movement, crawler belt 10 and the contact area on capsicum ground are big, will not leave behind apparent groove, mobile steady And direction more save space is turned, the transmission of chain 7 is more steady, and 1 right end of rack connects by the way that automatic electric telescopic rod 18 is fixed Mounting plate 17 is connect, 18 lower end surface of automatic electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with 1 bottom of rack, and 17 right side of the mounting plate sliding connects Sliding slot is connect, the sliding slot is fixedly mounted on 1 right end inner wall of rack, and mounting plate 17 is moved up and down by sliding slot, while passing through sliding slot The stability of mounting plate 17 can be improved, harvesting motor 16, the harvesting motor 16 is fixedly mounted in 17 upper surface of mounting plate Series Frequency Conversion device can change the power frequency of motor by frequency converter, adjust motor speed, the output of the harvesting motor 16 Axis is by the connection harvesting shaft 13 of shaft coupling 15, and the harvesting shaft 13 that the harvesting motor 16 connects is on mounting plate 17 Through-hole, multiple bearings 19 are fixedly mounted in the through-hole, 13 lower end surface of harvesting shaft is bolted to connection harvesting Knife 12,13 same level of harvesting shaft be equipped with it is multiple, the multiple harvesting shaft 13 pass through bearing 19 be rotatablely connected Mounting plate 17, the multiple harvesting shaft 13 are fixedly mounted belt pulley 14, pass through belt 20 between the belt pulley 14 closed on Transmission connection, 1 right side of rack, which is fixedly mounted, dials straw 11, described group of straw 11 be equipped with it is multiple, the described group of straw 11 Quantity is identical with the quantity of cropping knife 12.

The working principle of the utility model is:, by controlling automatic electric telescopic rod 18, adjustment is cut when using the utility model The height of cutter 12 needs to adjust to guarantee the height after the cutting of capsicum straw according to harvesting, and harvesting motor 16 drives harvesting Shaft 13 rotates, and gathers in and is driven between shaft 13 by belt 20, so that multiple cropping knifes 12 gather in work simultaneously, guarantees harvesting Knife 12 can work asynchronously, and multiple cropping knifes 12, which work together, improves harvesting efficiencies, harvested capsicum by dial straw 11 to Side is tiled on the ground after pushing by harvesting, and gasoline engine 4 drives Athey wheel 8 to walk, and the crawler belt 10 on Athey wheel 8 is moving It is more steady when dynamic, it is small to the destructiveness on ground, it turns direction and more saves space.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of large size hot pepper harvester, including rack (1), which is characterized in that be fixedly connected with handrail on the left of the rack (1) (2), rack (1) lower end is fixedly connected framework soleplate (3), and framework soleplate (3) side is provided with Athey wheel (8), institute It states Athey wheel (8) to be symmetrical arranged, be provided with crawler belt (10) on the outside of the Athey wheel (8), fixed peace at Athey wheel (8) center Gear one is fixedly mounted in entrucking wheel shaft (9), the mode that is connected by key on the axletree (9), and the gear one passes through chain (7) It is sequentially connected gear (5), gear (5) mode of being connected by key is fixedly mounted on shaft (6) left end, and the shaft (6) is logical The output shaft that shaft coupling one connects gasoline engine (4) is crossed, the gasoline engine (4) is fixedly mounted on rack (1) bottom, the rack (1) right end is fixedly connected mounting plate (17) by automatic electric telescopic rod (18), and automatic electric telescopic rod (18) lower end surface is fixed Rack (1) bottom is connected, mounting plate (17) right side is slidably connected sliding slot, and the sliding slot is fixedly mounted on rack (1) right side Inner wall is held, harvesting motor (16) is fixedly mounted in mounting plate (17) upper surface, and the output shaft of harvesting motor (16) passes through Shaft coupling (15) connection harvesting shaft (13), harvesting shaft (13) lower end surface are bolted to connection cropping knife (12), Harvesting shaft (13) same level be equipped with it is multiple, the multiple harvesting shaft (13) pass through bearing (19) rotation connection Belt pulley (14) are fixedly mounted in mounting plate (17), the multiple harvesting shaft (13), lead between the belt pulley (14) closed on Belt (20) transmission connection is crossed, rack (1) right side, which is fixedly mounted, dials straw (11).

2. a kind of large-scale hot pepper harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the symmetrical Athey wheel in front and back (8) it is fixedly connected by axletree (9), the symmetrical Athey wheel in front and back (8) is rotatablely connected by crawler belt (10).

3. a kind of large-scale hot pepper harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the outside of handrail (2) left part It is set with non-slip rubber set.

4. a kind of large-scale hot pepper harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that harvesting motor (16) series connection becomes Frequency device.

5. a kind of large-scale hot pepper harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described group of straw (11) is equipped with more It is a.

6. a kind of large-scale hot pepper harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of described group of straw (11) and The quantity of cropping knife (12) is identical.