CN208205926U - A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter - Google Patents
A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter Download PDFInfo
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- CN208205926U CN208205926U CN201820587670.1U CN201820587670U CN208205926U CN 208205926 U CN208205926 U CN 208205926U CN 201820587670 U CN201820587670 U CN 201820587670U CN 208205926 U CN208205926 U CN 208205926U
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitters, using multistage subsection accelerating module, each single-stage module includes integrated electromagnetic iron core, coil, lower coil, conductor rail, non-conductor auxiliary guide rail, each single-stage module is individually powered, and AC power source can also be used in usable DC power supply;Upper and lower coil is parallel connection;The conductor rail of conductor rail subsection setup, two single-stage modules is linked together by non-conductor auxiliary guide rail.The utility model is to use integrated electromagnetic iron core and bridging coil, the magnetic line of force direction for generating lower coil is consistent, and it reduces magnetic line of force consumption and does not need segmentation power switch compared with conventional coaxial coil big gun, solves the problems, such as line lock, it is simpler with traditional kinetic energy apparatus structure compared design, it is convenient for engineer application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to magnetic artillery lift-off technology field, specially a kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter.
Background technique
Magnetic artillery is to utilize a kind of advanced kinetic energy apparatus made of ELECTROMAGNETIC LAUNCH TECHNOLOGY.It utilizes electromagnetic field in electromagnetic system
The peace times power of generation reaches the required kinetic energy that strikes target to accelerate to metal shell, with traditional kinetic energy apparatus
It compares, magnetic artillery is greatly improved the speed and range of body.According to structure difference, at present there are mainly three types of: electromagnetic railgun,
Coaxial coil big gun, field line reconnection big gun.
The following Fig. 1 of electromagnetic railgun principle, as seen from Figure 1, electromagnetic railgun is by two parallel long straight guide groups
At placing the lesser conductor sliding block of a mass between guide rail as body, when two rails access power supply, powerful electric current is from a guide rail
It flows into, when flowing back to through body from another guide rail, high-intensity magnetic field, work of the alive body in Ampere force is generated between two guide levels
Under, it can be projected with very big speed (can theoretically reach subvelocity of light).Its disadvantage is first is that energy loss is larger, low efficiency,
General about 10% or so;Second is that high current is serious to the ablation of guide rail;Third is that transmitting Shell body quality is smaller, generally several grams or so.
The following Fig. 2 of coaxial coil big gun principle, as seen from Figure 2, coaxial coil big gun is by being surrounded on a series of solid of gun tube
Fixed accelerating coil is constituted with the missile-borne moving coil (body coil) for being surrounded on body, when accelerating coil is passed through alternating current
When, the alternating magnetic field of generation will generate induced current, faradic magnetic field and accelerating coil electric current in body coil
Magnetic field interacts, and generates electromagnetic force, body is made to accelerate and launch.The disadvantage is that due to structure complexity and
The problems such as power switch between coil is synchronous, stability when shell emits will not be fine.
Field line reconnection big gun is a kind of multistage contactless electromagnetic launch system accelerated, without gun tube, but body is required to exist
Should have certain initial velocity before into reclosing big gun, structure and working principle are: single-stage reclosing big gun is same using two rectangles
Axial coil is split up and down, has gap therebetween, emitter is a cuboid, by high-intensity magnetic field power in the magnetic field that two coils generate
Effect, the gap across two coils accelerates.Its theoretical research and practice are not mature enough at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitters, are guaranteeing body emission rate and range
In the case where, Shell body quality and efficiency of energy utilization are improved as far as possible, energy loss are reduced, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.The technical solution that the utility model uses to solve above-mentioned technical problem are as follows:
A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter, including multiple diversity modules and power supply arranged side by side;Each diversity module packet
Include corresponding two electromagnetic cores of upper and lower end parts, and coil and lower coil wound on it respectively, coil and lower coil
Ampere force direction after winding is consistent, and between the two be horizontally disposed with have two parallel conductor rails, the direction of conductor rail
Consistent with the direction of multiple diversity modules arrangement, conductor body is placed on two conductor rails and vertical with conductor rail;It is online
Circle and lower coil are parallel-connection structure, and the upper end of coil and the lower end of lower coil are all connected with positive pole, and the other end is all connected with it
In a conductor rail, another conductor rail connect power cathode;It is led between the conductor rail of two diversity modules by non-
The connection of body Auxiliary Track, forms conductor and the alternate conductor body running track of non-conductor.
In order to be further improved technical solution, two electromagnetic cores described in the utility model merge into tool, and there are two right up and down
The integral structure for the end answered, coil and lower coil are corresponding up and down respectively ipsilateral to be wrapped in two ends.
In order to be further improved technical solution, two electromagnetic cores described in the utility model merge into a style of the shoe electromagnet
Core, end are corresponding up and down.
In order to be further improved technical solution, two electromagnetic cores described in the utility model merge into " C " type electromagnetism
Iron core, end are corresponding up and down.
In order to be further improved technical solution, the positive and negative anodes of the utility model power supply are located at arranged side by side multiple points
The two sides of grade module.
In order to be further improved technical solution, the positive and negative anodes of power supply described in the utility model are located at arranged side by side more
The two sides of a diversity module, coil are wound in electromagnetic core upper end, and one head connects on the left of power supply, and other end connection left side is led
Body guide rail;The lower coil lower end for being wound in electromagnetic core consistent with coil ampere force direction, one head connect on the left of power supply, separately
One also connects left conductor guide rail.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the synchronization magnetic artillery transmitter of the utility model is adopted
With multistage subsection accelerating module, each single-stage module includes integrated electromagnetic iron core, coil, lower coil, conductor rail, non-leads
Body auxiliary guide rail, each single-stage module are individually powered, and AC power source can also be used in usable DC power supply;Upper and lower coil is simultaneously
Connection;The conductor rail of conductor rail subsection setup, two single-stage modules is linked together by non-conductor auxiliary guide rail, is had following
Several aspect advantages: first is that integrated electromagnetic iron core and bridging coil are used, the magnetic line of force direction one for generating lower coil
It causes, and reduces magnetic line of force consumption;Second is that DC power supply can be used that AC power source can also be used, the body direction of motion will not be changed;
Third is that every grade of module is individually powered, conductor rail subsection setup, when body slides into the module conductors guide rail, power supply is connected, sliding
New electric power loop is formed when to next module conductors guide rail, and a upper modular power source forms open circuit, saves electric energy;Fourth is that with biography
System electromagnetic railgun is compared, be appropriately arranged with two interorbitals away from, so that it may emit larger quality body, widened significantly using model
It encloses;Fifth is that not needing segmentation power switch compared with conventional coaxial coil big gun, solves the problems, such as line lock;Sixth is that with reclosing big gun
Structure compared design is simpler, is convenient for engineer application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing electromagnetic railgun;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of existing coaxial coil big gun;
Fig. 3 is the single-stage module structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional guide rail structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is second of structural schematic diagram of single-stage module of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the third structural schematic diagram of the single-stage module of the utility model;
In figure: 1, electromagnetic core;2, coil;3, lower coil;4, conductor rail;5, power supply;6, conductor body;7, non-to lead
Body Auxiliary Track;8, the magnetic line of force;9, Ampere force;10, accelerating coil;11, gun tube;12, body coil.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one
A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter, including the multiple diversity modules being arranged in parallel and power supply 5;Each diversity module packet
The coil 2 and lower coil 3 for including electromagnetic core 1 and lower end position wound on it, after the winding of coil 2 and lower coil 3
Ampere force direction is consistent, and being horizontally disposed between coil 2 and lower coil 3 has two conductor rails 4, and conductor body 6 is placed in two
It is on conductor rail 4 and vertical with conductor rail 4;Electromagnetic core 1 is the ungulate shape of integral type, and coil 2 and lower coil 3 are and are coupled
Structure, the upper end of coil 2 and the lower end of lower coil 3 are all connected with 5 anode of power supply, and the other end is all connected with a wherein conductor rail 4,
Another conductor rail 4 connects 5 cathode of power supply;Connected between the conductor rail 4 of two diversity modules by non-conductor Auxiliary Track 7
It connects, forms conductor and alternate 6 running track of conductor body of non-conductor.
Wherein the positive and negative anodes of power supply 5 are located at the two sides of multiple diversity modules arranged side by side.The positive and negative anodes of power supply 5 point
The two sides for the multiple diversity modules that Wei Yu be arranged side by side, coil 2 are wound in electromagnetic core upper end, and one head connects power supply 5
Left side, other end connect left conductor guide rail 4;Lower coil 3 is consistent with 2 ampere force direction of coil to be wound in electromagnetic core 1
Lower end, one head connect 5 left side of power supply, and other end also connects left conductor guide rail.
Embodiment two
A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter, including multiple diversity modules and power supply 5 arranged side by side;Each diversity module packet
Include corresponding two electromagnetic cores 1 of upper and lower end parts, and coil 2 and lower coil 3 wound on it respectively, coil 2 and offline
Circle 3 winding after ampere force direction it is consistent, and between the two be horizontally disposed with have two parallel conductor rails 4, conductor rail 4
Direction it is consistent with the direction that multiple diversity modules arrange, conductor body 6 be placed on two conductor rails 4 and with conductor rail 4
Vertically;Coil 2 and lower coil 3 are parallel-connection structure, and the upper end of coil 2 and the lower end of lower coil 3 are all connected with 5 anode of power supply,
The other end is all connected with a wherein conductor rail 4, and another conductor rail 4 connects 5 cathode of power supply;The conductor of two diversity modules
It is connected between guide rail 4 by non-conductor Auxiliary Track 7, forms conductor and alternate 6 running track of conductor body of non-conductor.
Wherein the positive and negative anodes of power supply 5 are located at the two sides of multiple diversity modules arranged side by side.The positive and negative anodes of power supply 5 point
The two sides for the multiple diversity modules that Wei Yu be arranged side by side, coil 2 are wound in electromagnetic core upper end, and one head connects power supply 5
Left side, other end connect left conductor guide rail 4;Lower coil 3 is consistent with 2 ampere force direction of coil to be wound in electromagnetic core 1
Lower end, one head connect 5 left side of power supply, and other end also connects left conductor guide rail.
Embodiment three
A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter, including the multiple diversity modules being arranged in parallel and power supply 5;Each diversity module packet
The coil 2 and lower coil 3 for including electromagnetic core 1 and lower end position wound on it, after the winding of coil 2 and lower coil 3
Ampere force direction is consistent, and being horizontally disposed between coil 2 and lower coil 3 has two conductor rails 4, and conductor body 6 is placed in two
It is on conductor rail 4 and vertical with conductor rail 4;Electromagnetic core 1 is integral type " C " type structure, and coil 2 and lower coil 3 are simultaneously
It is coupled structure, the upper end of coil 2 and the lower end of lower coil 3 are all connected with 5 anode of power supply, and the other end is all connected with a wherein conductor and leads
Rail 4, another conductor rail 4 connect 5 cathode of power supply;Pass through non-conductor auxiliary rail between the conductor rail 4 of two diversity modules
Road 7 connects, and forms conductor and alternate 6 running track of conductor body of non-conductor.
Wherein the positive and negative anodes of power supply 5 are located at the two sides of multiple diversity modules arranged side by side.The positive and negative anodes of power supply 5 point
The two sides for the multiple diversity modules that Wei Yu be arranged side by side, coil 2 are wound in electromagnetic core upper end, and one head connects power supply 5
Left side, other end connect left conductor guide rail 4;Lower coil 3 is consistent with 2 ampere force direction of coil to be wound in electromagnetic core 1
Lower end, one head connect 5 left side of power supply, and other end also connects left conductor guide rail.
Working principle: the embodiments of the present invention while there has been shown and described that, for the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, it is possible to understand that can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit more
Kind change, modification, replacement and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter, it is characterized in that: including multiple diversity modules and power supply (5) arranged side by side;Each
Diversity module includes corresponding two electromagnetic cores (1) of upper and lower end parts, and coil (2) and lower coil wound on it respectively
(3), coil (2) is consistent with the ampere force direction after the winding of lower coil (3), and be horizontally disposed between the two have two it is parallel
Conductor rail (4), the direction of conductor rail (4) is consistent with the direction that multiple diversity modules arrange, and conductor body (6) is placed in two
It is on conductor rail (4) and vertical with conductor rail (4);Coil (2) and lower coil (3) are parallel-connection structure, coil (2)
Upper end and the lower end of lower coil (3) are all connected with power supply (5) anode, and the other end is all connected with a wherein conductor rail (4), and another
Conductor rail (4) connects power supply (5) cathode;Pass through non-conductor Auxiliary Track (7) between the conductor rail (4) of two diversity modules
Connection forms conductor and alternate conductor body (6) running track of non-conductor.
2. synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two electromagnetic cores (1) merge into tool
There are two the integral structure of upper and lower corresponding end, correspondence is ipsilateral up and down respectively is wrapped in two for coil (2) and lower coil (3)
A end.
3. synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described two electromagnetic cores (1) merge into one
A style of the shoe electromagnetic core (1), end are corresponding up and down.
4. synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described two electromagnetic cores (1) merge into one
A " C " type electromagnetic core (1), end are corresponding up and down.
5. synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the positive and negative anodes of power supply (5) are located at side by side
The two sides for the multiple diversity modules being arranged.
6. synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the positive and negative anodes of the power supply (5) are located at
The two sides of multiple diversity modules arranged side by side, coil (2) are wound in electromagnetic core upper end, and it is left that one head connects power supply (5)
Side, other end connect left conductor guide rail (4);Lower coil (3) is consistent with coil (2) ampere force direction to be wound in electromagnetic core
(1) lower end, one head connect on the left of power supply (5), and other end also connects left conductor guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820587670.1U CN208205926U (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter |
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CN201820587670.1U CN208205926U (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108240780A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-03 | 宋保珍 | A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter |
CN112484567A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 大连理工大学 | Magnetic field regulation and control method of reconnection type electromagnetic emission device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201820587670.1U patent/CN208205926U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108240780A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-03 | 宋保珍 | A kind of synchronous magnetic artillery transmitter |
CN112484567A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 大连理工大学 | Magnetic field regulation and control method of reconnection type electromagnetic emission device |
CN112484567B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-08-10 | 大连理工大学 | Magnetic field regulation and control method of reconnection type electromagnetic emission device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181207 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |