CN208205494U - A kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library - Google Patents
A kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library Download PDFInfo
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- CN208205494U CN208205494U CN201820686963.5U CN201820686963U CN208205494U CN 208205494 U CN208205494 U CN 208205494U CN 201820686963 U CN201820686963 U CN 201820686963U CN 208205494 U CN208205494 U CN 208205494U
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- pipeline
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- refrigerating
- industrial exhaust
- heat exchanger
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library, it include: generator, described generator one end is connected with industrial exhaust heat medium and enters pipe, industrial exhaust heat medium discharge duct, the generator upper end is connected to condenser by pipeline, condenser lower end is connected to evaporator by pipeline, described evaporator one end is connected with refrigerating medium and enters pipe, refrigerating medium discharge pipe, the generator lower end is connected to GAX heat exchanger by pipeline, and one end is connected to generator by pipeline on the upside of the GAX heat exchanger.The other end is connected to absorber by pipeline on the upside of the GAX heat exchanger.Tthe utility model system structure is simple, manufacture difficulty of processing it is small it is at low cost, operation is easy to maintenance, refrigeration work consumption is big, and refrigerating capacity is big;Meanwhile cryogenic temperature is low, reachable -25 DEG C of lowest refrigerating temperature, energy-saving effect is obvious, and about 90 DEG C or more of industrial heat resources may be used for freezer refrigerating, 90% or more high equivalent weight thermodynamic coefficient economize on electricity;Meanwhile cryogenic temperature is low, reachable -25 DEG C of lowest refrigerating temperature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial exhaust heats to be used in cold store energy saving technical field, specially a kind of to utilize industrial exhaust heat system
The novel energy-conserving system of freezer.
Background technique
There are a large amount of low grade residual heats to be discharged in industrial processes, and low grade residual heat includes in same units
Energy is very low, big using difficulty.But from the point of view of the pattern of using energy source, low grade residual heat by as production capacity and with can crucial ring
Section, plays an important role to the strategy of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Industrial refrigeration is compression refrigeration and absorbed refrigeration using more, and compression refrigeration advantage is high cooling efficiency, hence it is evident that
Disadvantage is exactly power consumption;It absorbs refrigeration and mostly uses lithium bromide absorbing type refrigeration, unit advantage: using thermal energy as power, power consumption is few.
Disadvantage: service life is shorter than compression;It economizes on electricity not energy-efficient, steam consumption is big, and the thermal efficiency is low;Unit is run under vacuum for a long time, outside
Gas is easy intrusion, if air invades, causes cooling metering, therefore requires stringent sealing, increases manufacture and operation difficulty;Unit heat extraction
Duty ratio compression refrigeration is big, more demanding to cooling water quality;Lithium-bromide solution has strong corrosivity to carbon steel, influences machine
Group service life and performance;Cryogenic temperature only limits zero degree or more;Ammonia absorption refrigeration, cryogenic temperature can be lower than zero degree, but water is not achieved
Completely isolated from ammonia, distillation process increases cost of investment and operation difficulty, reduces heat utilization rate, improves energy
Consumption.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is to provide a kind of novel utilization industrial exhaust heat refrigeration system, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
The technical problem solved by the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a kind of freezed using industrial exhaust heat
The novel energy-conserving system in library, comprising: generator, described generator one end are connected with industrial exhaust heat medium and enter pipe, industrial exhaust heat
Medium discharge duct, the generator upper end are connected to condenser by pipeline, and condenser lower end is connected to evaporator by pipeline,
Described evaporator one end is connected with refrigerating medium and enters pipe, refrigerating medium discharge pipe, and the generator lower end is connected to GAX by pipeline
Heat exchanger, GAX heat exchanger upside one end are connected to generator by pipeline, and refrigerating medium is sent to cold by refrigerating medium discharge pipe
Freeze in library.
Further, the GAX heat exchanger upside other end is connected to absorber by pipeline, and absorber lower end passes through pipe
Road is connected to GAX heat exchanger lower end.
Further, the pipeline between the GAX heat exchanger and absorber is equipped with working medium pump.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is not necessarily to the rectifying that ammonia is separated from water
Process, in addition to a working medium pump is without drive apparatus, energy-saving effect is obvious, and about 90 DEG C or more of industrial heat resources may be used for freezer
Refrigeration, 90% or more high equivalent weight thermodynamic coefficient economize on electricity.System structure is simple, small at low cost, the operation maintenance side of manufacture difficulty of processing
Just, refrigeration work consumption is big, and refrigerating capacity is big;Meanwhile cryogenic temperature is low, reachable -25 DEG C of lowest refrigerating temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the implement technical means of the utility model, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless another
There is specific regulation and limits, term " installation ", " company ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected,
It can be and be detachably connected, or be integrally connected to be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also
It, can connection inside two elements with indirectly connected through an intermediary.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library, comprising: generator 1, the generation
1 one end of device is connected with industrial exhaust heat medium and enters pipe 10, industrial exhaust heat medium discharge duct 9, and 1 upper end of generator passes through pipeline
Be connected to condenser 8,8 lower end of condenser is connected to evaporator 7 by pipeline, described 7 one end of evaporator be connected with refrigerating medium into
Enter pipe 5, refrigerating medium discharge pipe 6,1 lower end of generator is connected to GAX heat exchanger 2 by pipeline, on the GAX heat exchanger 2
Side one end is connected to generator 1 by pipeline, and refrigerating medium is sent in freezer 11 by refrigerating medium discharge pipe 6 to freeze.
Specifically, the 2 upside other end of GAX heat exchanger is connected to absorber 4 by pipeline, 4 lower end of absorber passes through
Pipeline is connected to 2 lower end of GAX heat exchanger.
Specifically, the pipeline between the GAX heat exchanger 2 and absorber 4 is equipped with working medium pump 3.
90 DEG C or more of industrial waste heat enters pipe 10 into generator by industrial exhaust heat medium in the utility model, occurs
Device internal working medium absorbs thermal energy and completes parsing, and the used industrial waste heat of benefit, which becomes to be condensed into water, returns to industrial waste heat system;Meanwhile
Refrigerating medium ethylene glycol enters pipe 5 into evaporator, refrigerant evaporation endothermic process inside evaporator, by refrigerating by refrigerating medium
Agent ethylene glycol solution is cooled to -25 degree, and cooling capacity band people's freezer is saved and used.
Working medium solution circulation: working medium rich solution, which comes out to pass through after working medium pump 3 boosts from absorber 4, enters GAX heat exchanger 2,
Working medium lean solution and working medium rich solution carry out heat exchange in GAX heat exchanger 2, and working medium rich solution is through 90 DEG C or more of industry in generator 1
Waste heat completes parsing, and the higher working medium lean solution of temperature after generator parsing enters GAX heat exchanger, in GAX heat exchanger,
The higher working medium of temperature is poor to carry out heat exchange with the lower working medium rich solution of temperature: entering absorber, working medium after the cooling of working medium lean solution
Rich solution enters generator after working medium lean solution heat temperature raising.Working medium lean solution, which is completed to absorb in a low voltage state, becomes working medium rich solution,
To complete working medium solution circulation.
The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, and manufacturing cost is low, refrigeration work consumption is big, and energy-saving effect is obvious, and about 90 DEG C
Above industrial heat resources may be used for freezer refrigerating, 90% or more high equivalent weight thermodynamic coefficient economize on electricity;Meanwhile cryogenic temperature is low,
Reachable -25 DEG C of lowest refrigerating temperature;In addition, dynamic equipment is few, run smoothly, noise is small;Working medium solution can recycle, operation
It is at low cost;Without other dynamic equipment in addition to working medium pump, few easy workout part, maintenance is simple, and maintenance cost is low, noise is small.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range be defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library, comprising: generator, it is characterised in that: the generator
One end is connected with industrial exhaust heat medium and enters pipe, industrial exhaust heat medium discharge duct, and the generator upper end is connected to by pipeline
Condenser, condenser lower end are connected to evaporator by pipeline, and described evaporator one end is connected with refrigerating medium and enters pipe, refrigerating medium
Discharge pipe, the generator lower end are connected to GAX heat exchanger by pipeline, and one end is connected by pipeline on the upside of the GAX heat exchanger
It is connected to generator, refrigerating medium is sent in freezer by refrigerating medium discharge pipe to freeze.
2. a kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The other end is connected to absorber by pipeline on the upside of GAX heat exchanger, and absorber lower end is connected under GAX heat exchanger by pipeline
End.
3. a kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Pipeline between GAX heat exchanger and absorber is equipped with working medium pump.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820686963.5U CN208205494U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library |
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CN201820686963.5U CN208205494U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library |
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CN208205494U true CN208205494U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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CN201820686963.5U Active CN208205494U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of novel energy-conserving system using industrial exhaust heat refrigeration library |
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CN (1) | CN208205494U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201820686963.5U patent/CN208205494U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 230001 17 Innovation Park, Luyang University, Luyang, Hefei Patentee after: Anhui pupan Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230001 17 Innovation Park, Luyang University, Luyang, Hefei Patentee before: ANHUI WATER POWER ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |