CN208196381U - Nonmetallic materials component process tool - Google Patents
Nonmetallic materials component process tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208196381U CN208196381U CN201820371125.9U CN201820371125U CN208196381U CN 208196381 U CN208196381 U CN 208196381U CN 201820371125 U CN201820371125 U CN 201820371125U CN 208196381 U CN208196381 U CN 208196381U
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- China
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- bar portion
- nonmetallic materials
- materials component
- model
- utility
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is a kind of related nonmetallic materials component process tool, it is processed suitable for nonmetallic materials component, the nonmetallic materials component process tool mainly includes cutter hub, the cutter hub includes one first bar portion and one second bar portion, second bar portion front end has processing department, processing department covering surface has diamond granulosa, it is greater than the balance ring of the first bar portion outer diameter and the second bar portion outer diameter between first bar portion and the second bar portion with outer diameter, the balance ring has backflash in the second bar portion end, accordingly, the utility model has the spin stabilization degree for improving cutter, the effect of avoiding processing break flour pollution process equipment tool apron and forced refluence cutting fluid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tool technical field, is particularly suitable for the processing of nonmetallic materials component, has
It improves the spin stabilization degree of cutter, avoid one kind of processing break flour pollution process equipment tool apron and forced refluence cutting fluid effect non-
Metal material component process tool.
Background technique
In with CNC toolroom machine milling procedure for processing, has and process such as ceramics, glass or graphite because of individual demand firmly
Crisp nonmetallic materials.
Applicant previously applies for that the TaiWan, China notification number being approved is No. I613160, and patent name is vertical for air hermetic model
The patent of body glass apparatus for continuous formation mainly includes: furnace body, and to be closed, both ends are equipped with exchange system outside furnace body,
Furnace interior is equipped with air-tight cavity；Exchange system is set to furnace body both ends, and outer feed track is equipped between furnace body two ends exchange system, each to hand over
The system of changing includes the outer gas-tight door set on the interior gas-tight door of furnace body side and set on outer feed track side, interior gas-tight door and outer gas-tight door
Between form airtight space, and be equipped with gearshift and support plate be pushed into or removed furnace body, before support plate is sent to furnace body, furnace body head end
Interior gas-tight door and outer gas-tight door be closing, to vacuumize and import in airtight space protective gas to ring identical in air-tight cavity
Behind border, in furnace body side gas-tight door side open by support plate be pushed into air-tight cavity in, before support plate will send out air-tight cavity, furnace body tail end it is interior
Gas-tight door and outer gas-tight door are closing, and it is evacuated in airtight space and import protective gas to ring identical in air-tight cavity
Border, gas-tight door side, which opens, in furnace body side is pushed into support plate in airtight space, to avoid air outside furnace is mixed into air-tight cavity；It is airtight
Chamber is set to furnace interior, includes air tight housing, has interior feed track in air tight housing, and interior feed track connection furnace body both ends are handed over
Gas-tight door in system is changed, and is equipped with sliding rail, using the track mobile as support plate, which is air hermetic, and imports protection gas
Body, and have heating zone, high-temperature molding area and cooling zone according to processing procedure differentiation, it is equipped in heating zone and high-temperature molding area at least one layer of disconnected
Thermosphere, and insulation layer center forms thermal field, and the heating component of view fabrication procedures required temperature is equipped in thermal field, cooling zone has cold
But device, high-temperature molding area are equipped with compression system；Outer feed track connects furnace body two ends exchange system；Compression system, mainly by
Cylinder pressure, pressuring shaft and pressured column are constituted；The thus configured present invention, plate glass to be formed are placed in mould surface, mold
It is then placed on support plate, support plate enters air-tight cavity through exchange system, and the high temperature of preheating and high-temperature molding area through heating zone makes mould
Interior Glass Transition, and borrow the pressurization of compression system and form, then after the cooling of cooling zone, sent out outside furnace body through exchange system
Portion, then demould into (patent announcement data reference in 1 day 2 months in 2018).
In the moulding process of aforementioned model solid glass, need by Glass Transition by way of high-temperature heating, in mold
The shape that middle fixation is needed.It is well known that either plastic ejection moulding, powder injection-molded or die cast,
Mold is all using metal die.That is, metal material mold is mold most widely used at present.However solid glass is hot-forming
Technique does not use metal material mold, be because metal material at high temperature, it is easily-deformable, soften, and graphite have hardness
Height, good conductivity, radiation protection, corrosion-resistant, thermal conductivity is good, at low cost, but also has characteristic resistant to high temperature.Graphite material and gold
Belonging to material warms variation has opposite performance, and temperature is higher, and graphite is harder instead, and such graphite would not there are deformations
Problem.Therefore three-dimensional glass heat pressing and molding mold is made using graphite material, when can guarantee measure of precision to the maximum extent.
In addition mold difficulty of processing also decreases.But the graphite jig that three-dimensional glass hot press forming technology uses now, in institute
The machining of the CNC toolroom machine of use, is all made of dry-type processing method, i.e., without using lubricating fluid and coolant liquid, so exists
During the machine-shaping of graphite jig, will cause plant area's graphite dust flies upward pollution, it is necessary to increase dust exhaust equipment
Collect dust.However since graphite dust particle is small and light, dust exhaust equipment is only capable of reducing the pollution of graphite dust, can not be complete
It is complete to collect, and since graphite sheet is as highly conductive body, in addition to the pollution for causing plant environment, it is more likely to cause dust explosion, electricity
The missing such as gas equipment damage.
With wet processing method, during graphite jig processing and manufacturing, though it can avoid graphite dust pollution.But
Know the processing of metal cutting milling used in technology cutter used, the patent as shown in TaiWan, China patent announcement M551100,
It is comprising a cutter hub, and cutter hub has a blade part and a knife bar portion, the hard crisp nonmetallic materials such as such tool sharpening graphite,
It is very big to the abrasion of cutter due to such material hardness height, so the service life is very short；Secondly cutting edge Integrated Chip edge easy to form, seriously
Processing quality is reduced, chip is easy to be blocked in the chip space of cutter again, causes dust discharge bad, seriously reduces product quality；
In addition, TaiWan, China patent announcement M545139 patent, which disclose a kind of cutter composite coating and has this compound
The cutter of coating, cutter composite coating includes the basal layer for being coated on cutter body and top layer on the outermost side, basal layer are
Diamond layer or cbn layer, basal layer with a thickness of 1 to 40 μm, top layer be tetrahedral amorphous carbon film layer and with a thickness of
0.01 to 15 μm, cutter includes tool matrix and above-mentioned cutter composite coating, provided cutter composite coating and is had
The cutter of the composite coating, by hard alloy min-cutter surface deposit hardness is high, coefficient of friction is low, binding force is good,
The good multi-layer nano composite coating of heat-resisting quantity, to promote the wear-resisting property etc. of min-cutter.However since graphite etc. is hard crisp non-
Metal material dust particles are small and light, and during processing, break flour can penetrate into process equipment with the splash of cutting fluid
In tool apron, causes the clamping device in tool apron to be infected with break flour, so may influence precision because of pollution when replacing cutter, and
Unmanned operation on-site process equipment not can avoid since it is desired that the missing for cleaning tool apron and shutting down, unmanned factory stops work will
Cause very big loss.Present application is now directed to this missing, proposes more preferably cutter structure, keeps ceramics, glass or graphite etc. hard
The wet type milling processing of crisp nonmetallic materials is more attained perfect.
Utility model content
The utility model creator accumulates in view of the missing of known technology and is actually engaged in high technology ceramics science and technology industry production for many years
The design and manufacture professional knowledge of product after constantly being studied, being improved, has the research and development success of the utility model eventually, makes known publicly.
In view of this, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of nonmetallic materials component process tool, this reality
With it is novel be related tool, be particularly suitable for nonmetallic materials component processing, the utility model nonmetallic materials group
Part process tool mainly includes cutter hub, which includes one first bar portion and one second bar portion, and the second bar portion front end has
Processing department, processing department covering surface have diamond granulosa, between first bar portion and the second bar portion there is outer diameter to be greater than outside the first bar portion
The balance ring of diameter and the second bar portion outer diameter, to improve the spin stabilization degree of cutter, avoid processing break flour pollution process equipment tool apron.
Balance ring described in the utility model has backflash in the second bar portion end, with forced refluence cutting fluid and break flour
The effect of.
The bottom end of second bar portion processing department described in the utility model has V-shaped groove, in favor of excluding break flour and cutting fluid.
The outer rim of second bar portion processing department described in the utility model have at least one of thread groove, in favor of exclude break flour and
Cutting fluid.
The utility model has the spin stabilization degree for improving cutter relative to known technology, avoids processing break flour, cutting fluid
The effect of polluting process equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the 1st embodiment perspective view of the utility model nonmetallic materials component process tool；
Fig. 2 is the 1st embodiment side view of the utility model nonmetallic materials component process tool；
Fig. 3 is the 2nd embodiment side view of the utility model nonmetallic materials component process tool；
Fig. 4 is the 3rd embodiment side view of the utility model nonmetallic materials component process tool；
Fig. 5 is the implementation side view of the state of the utility model nonmetallic materials component process tool.
Symbol description in attached drawing:
1 cutter hub；10 first bar portions；11 second bar portions；12 processing departments；13 diamond granulosas；14 balance rings；15 times
Chute；16 V-shaped grooves；17 thread grooves；2 tool aprons.
Specific embodiment
For the technological means for reaching the utility model foregoing purpose, embodiment is now enumerated, and cooperates schema explanation as after, with
Just to the structure of the utility model, feature and it is reached the effect of, obtain and more preferably understand.
The utility model is the brand-new design of process tool for the hard crisp nonmetallic materials component such as graphite, ceramics, glass.
It please refers to Fig. 1 and show the 1st embodiment perspective view, Fig. 2 of the utility model nonmetallic materials component process tool and show this
The 1st embodiment side view of utility model nonmetallic materials component process tool and Fig. 5 show the utility model nonmetallic materials
Component process tool implements side view of the state.As shown, the utility model nonmetallic materials component process tool, mainly includes
There is cutter hub 1, which includes one first bar portion 10 and one second bar portion 11, and the first bar portion 10, which is used as, is fixed on process equipment
Tool apron 2 holding position, 11 front end of the second bar portion has processing department 12, and 12 covering surface of processing department has diamond granulosa 13, to make
For grinding region, since diamond possesses maximum hardness and wearability in all cutter materials, and its coefficient of friction
It is extremely low, therefore diamond granulosa is highly suitable for the processing of the hard crisp nonmetallic materials component such as graphite, ceramics, glass, and service life
It is long.It is greater than the balance of 11 outer diameter of 10 outer diameter of the first bar portion and the second bar portion between first bar portion 10 and the second bar portion 11 with outer diameter
Ring 14, to improve the spin stabilization degree (i.e. centrifugal balance) of cutter hub 1, during processing, when break flour is with cutting fluid splash
When, can be balanced the blocking of ring 14 without penetrating into the tool apron 2 of process equipment can avoid that the clamping device in tool apron 2 is caused to be stained with
Dye processing break flour pollutes process equipment tool apron 2.
Fig. 1 is please referred to again, shown in 2, the aforementioned balance ring 14 of the utility model has backflash 15 in 11 end of the second bar portion, with
By the cutting fluid and break flour of splashing, at forced refluence to lower section, to avoid the clamping device contamination processing break flour caused in tool apron 2
Pollute process equipment tool apron 2.
It please referring to shown in Fig. 3, the aforementioned second bar portion processing department 12 of the utility model, bottom end has V-shaped groove 16, in favor of
Exclude break flour and cutting fluid.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4, the aforementioned second bar portion processing department 12 of the utility model, outer rim has at least one of thread groove
17, in favor of excluding break flour and cutting fluid.So reach the utility model purpose of design.
The above, the only preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, not to limit to the utility model
Range is familiar with this those skilled in the art such as, becomes with equivalent structure made by the utility model specification and claim
Change, ought to be included in the scope of the patents of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of nonmetallic materials component process tool, mainly includes cutter hub, which includes one first bar portion and one
Two bar portions, the second bar portion front end have processing department, and processing department covering surface has diamond granulosa, it is characterised in that: first bar portion
And second be greater than the first bar portion outer diameter and the second bar portion outer diameter between bar portion with outer diameter balance ring.
2. nonmetallic materials component process tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein, the balance ring is in second
Bar portion end has backflash.
3. nonmetallic materials component process tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein, second bar portion processing
The bottom end in portion has V-shaped groove.
4. nonmetallic materials component process tool as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that wherein, second bar portion processing
The outer rim in portion has at least one of thread groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820371125.9U CN208196381U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Nonmetallic materials component process tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820371125.9U CN208196381U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Nonmetallic materials component process tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208196381U true CN208196381U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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ID=64527276
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820371125.9U Active CN208196381U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Nonmetallic materials component process tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208196381U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110281090A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-09-27 | 秦文隆 | Nonmetallic materials component process tool |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201820371125.9U patent/CN208196381U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110281090A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-09-27 | 秦文隆 | Nonmetallic materials component process tool |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240821 Address after: 1st Floor, Building 4, No. 24 Xinfa East Road, Xiangshan Community, Xinqiao Street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Kedakang Optoelectronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 6th Floor, 1226 Zhongzheng Road, Taoyuan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, China, China Patentee before: Qin Wenlong Country or region before: TaiWan, China |