CN208194681U - Corona discharger and air cleaning facility comprising it - Google Patents
Corona discharger and air cleaning facility comprising it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208194681U CN208194681U CN201821290212.8U CN201821290212U CN208194681U CN 208194681 U CN208194681 U CN 208194681U CN 201821290212 U CN201821290212 U CN 201821290212U CN 208194681 U CN208194681 U CN 208194681U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corona
- corona discharger
- counter electrode
- discharger
- needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/86—Electrode-carrying means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T19/00—Devices providing for corona discharge
- H01T19/04—Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of corona discharger and include its air cleaning facility, the corona discharge device (10), it includes the pedestal (4) of corona ionization needle (1), counter electrode (6), fixed corona discharge needle, the particle diameter distribution charging of the particulate in air between 10nm -2500nm can be given, it is characterised in that: the distance between a. corona discharge needle (1) one end and counter electrode (6) are 20-50mm;And the distance between outmost surface (7) of b. corona discharge needle (1) one end and corona discharge needle pedestal (4) is less than 20mm.The corona discharger can reduce air purifier in the replacement of corona ionization needle and difficult in maintenance and corona ionization needle and grounding electrode problem easily easy to pollute.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of corona discharger and include the air cleaning facility of the corona discharger.
Background technique
It is a well-known technique using the purification efficiency to particulate matter charging to improve air cleaning facility.Patent US7
513,933B2, StrionAir, 17.8.2006 describe a kind of operating method of air cleaning assembling comprising: utilize power
To generate the air stream along flow path;Corona ionization ionizes the air stream flowed through, generates precharge particulate matter;Polarization one
A fabric filter improves purification efficiency as carrier, that is, is acted on precharge particulate matter, and guide air stream stream
Included this fabric filter of precharge particulate matter, to enhance its ability for removing particulate matter, it is characterised in that make to polarize
The step of fabric filter polarizes can generate the potential difference between upstream insulating electrode and the conductive electrode of opposite downstream, under
It swims conductive electrode and fibrous filter media and is uniformly dividing multiple position physical connections with entire filter media surface.This is specially
Benefit could not provide CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION information, casting distance, CADR and similar information.
Patent US6364,935B1A, Blueair AB, 6.5.1997 describe a kind of particulate matter cleaned in gaseous fluid
Equipment.The equipment includes: a permanent just or permanently negative high voltage power source;One filter separated with the power supply, it is described
It is about 1 micron by diameter or fine filtering medium that the fiber greater than 1 micron forms that filter, which includes one, and the fiber
Between average distance be about ten times of the fibre diameter, the fiber is easily polarized when encountering power plant's charge;For inciting somebody to action
The fluid flows through the component of the high voltage power supply and the filter;Other than the particulate matter passes through the filter,
The filter is not necessarily to external charging component.
The prior art fails to describe the importance of air cleaner equipment and technology problem, such as: the replacement and dimension of corona ionization needle
Shield is difficult and corona ionization needle is easily contaminated with grounding electrode.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide the replacement and maintenance that can overcome or at least reduce corona ionization needle
A kind of difficult and corona ionization needle and grounding electrode problem easily easy to pollute corona discharger, and include the corona discharger
Air cleaning facility.
Specifically, the utility model provides a kind of corona discharger 10, gives sky of the particle diameter distribution between 10nm-2500nm
Particulate matter charges in gas, it is characterised in that:
A. the distance between 1 one end of corona discharge needle and counter electrode 6 are 20-50mm;And
B. the distance between outmost surface 7 of 1 one end of corona discharge needle and corona discharge needle pedestal 4 is less than 20mm.
Preferably, the design of counter electrode 6 follows the principle for minimizing charged particle thing pollution, and length cannot be greater thanWherein d is the length of counter electrode 6, and Q is the volume flow for flowing through corona discharger 10, and m is
The quality of considered particulate matter, n by elementary charge quantity on consideration particulate matter, lel is the absolute value of elementary charge e, and U is
The potential of corona discharger 10, l are the length of corona discharger 10.
Preferably, the design of counter electrode 6 follows the principle for minimizing charged particle thing pollution, and length cannot be greater than d
=10mm.
Preferably, counter electrode 6 is made of unitary piece of metal.
Preferably, counter electrode 6 is connected to the ground potential end of corona discharger 10.
In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of air cleaning facility, it includes aforementioned corona discharge devices.
The utility model will be described in detail by preferred embodiment below and refering to attached drawing,
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic layout pattern of air purifier core purifying part described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment schematic diagram of corona discharger described in utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is not limited on any specific theory, at least acts on there are two significant power through air cleaning facility
On particulate matter: a power is the power generated by air blower 19, for blowing to particulate matter along airflow direction 18;Another power is
Electric field force, for the particulate matter of charging is pulled to counter electrode 6.If counter electrode collection efficiency is up to 1%, counter electrode
The length of (referring to Fig. 2) is up to
Wherein, d is the length of counter electrode 6, Q is the volume flow for flowing through corona discharger 10, m by consideration particulate matter
Quality, n by elementary charge quantity on consideration particulate matter, lel is the absolute value of elementary charge e, and U is corona discharger 10
Potential, l are the length of corona discharger 10.If high collection efficiency is allowed to, the constant 0.01 in equation (1) should be changed
Make bigger numerical value (constant is-ln (1- ε), and wherein ε is efficiency).
The utility model in one embodiment, the maximum length d of counter electrode 6 is 10mm.
For the utility model it is also important to note that the size of corona charging unit, exclusively for air cleaning facility 11
It effectively operates and designs.Therefore, in one embodiment of the utility model, an end 20 of corona discharge needle and counter electrode
The distance between 6 be 20-50mm;And the outmost surface 7 of the pedestal 4 of one of corona discharge needle end 20 and corona discharge needle it
Between distance be less than 20mm.
Preferably, the counter electrode 6 of corona discharger 10 is made of unitary piece of metal.
The ground potential that counter electrode 6 is connected to corona discharger 10 is conducive to the electrically operated of system.
For those skilled in the art it is readily apparent that with advances in technology, basic thought of the invention
It can implement in several ways.So the present invention and embodiment are not limited to examples detailed above, but can be wanted in right
Change in the range of asking.
Claims (10)
1. corona discharger (10) comprising corona ionization needle (1), counter electrode (6), the pedestal (4) for fixing corona ionization needle,
The particle diameter distribution charging of the particulate in air between 10nm -2500nm can be given, it is characterised in that:
A. the distance between corona ionization needle (1) one end and counter electrode (6) are 20-50mm;And
B. the distance between outmost surface (7) of corona ionization needle (1) one end and corona discharge needle pedestal (4) is less than 20mm.
2. the corona discharger (10) in claim 1, it is characterised in that its length cannot be greater than d=√ ((Q^2m)/(n | e |
Ul^2) x0.01), wherein d is the length of counter electrode 6, and Q is the volume flow for flowing through corona discharger 10, and m is is considered particle
The quality of object, n by elementary charge quantity on consideration particulate matter, lel is the absolute value of elementary charge e, and U is corona discharger
10 potential, l are the length of corona discharger 10.
3. the corona discharger (10) in claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that its length cannot be greater than d=10mm.
4. the described in any item corona dischargers of claims 1 or 2 (10), it is characterised in that counter electrode (6) is by unitary piece of metal
It is made.
5. corona discharger (10) as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that counter electrode (6) is made of unitary piece of metal.
6. corona discharger (10) of any of claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that counter electrode (6) is connected to corona discharger
(10) ground potential end.
7. corona discharger (10) as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that counter electrode (6) is connected to corona discharger (10)
Ground potential end.
8. corona discharger (10) as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that counter electrode (6) is connected to corona discharger (10)
Ground potential end.
9. corona discharger described in claim 5 (10), it is characterised in that counter electrode (6) is connected to corona discharger (10)
Ground potential end.
10. a kind of air cleaning facility, it includes the described in any item corona dischargers of claim 1-9 (10).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20150308 | 2015-10-29 | ||
FI20150308 | 2015-10-29 | ||
CN201680001412.4A CN107072805A (en) | 2015-02-23 | 2016-02-22 | Device for strengthening and/or maintaining telotism |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201690001412.XU Division CN208194680U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-28 | Air cleaning facility |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208194681U true CN208194681U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=58631280
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821290212.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208194681U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-28 | Corona discharger and air cleaning facility comprising it |
CN201690001412.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208194680U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-28 | Air cleaning facility |
CN201821290217.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208824168U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-28 | Air cleaning facility |
CN201821290211.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208832612U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-28 | Air cleaning facility |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201690001412.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208194680U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-28 | Air cleaning facility |
CN201821290217.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208824168U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-28 | Air cleaning facility |
CN201821290211.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208832612U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-28 | Air cleaning facility |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (4) | CN208194681U (en) |
FI (3) | FI12225U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017072393A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021160683A1 (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2021-08-19 | Blueair Ab | Air purifier |
FI129661B (en) * | 2020-10-25 | 2022-06-15 | Air0 Oy | Electrically enhanced air purification |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB842075A (en) * | 1958-02-27 | 1960-07-20 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Improvements in or relating to corona discharge electrodes for electrostatic precipitators |
DE1101372B (en) * | 1959-09-02 | 1961-03-09 | Walther & Cie Ag | Spray electrode with spiked attachments for electrostatic precipitators |
GB2154156B (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1987-10-21 | Nippon Light Metal Co | Electrostatic air cleaner |
US20110056376A1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2011-03-10 | Ohio University | Low cost composite discharge electrode |
NL2011012C2 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-22 | Virus Free Air B V | Gas flow cleaning device. |
-
2016
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201821290212.8U patent/CN208194681U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201690001412.XU patent/CN208194680U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-10-28 FI FIU20180079U patent/FI12225U1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-10-28 FI FIU20180081U patent/FI12252U1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201821290217.0U patent/CN208824168U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201821290211.3U patent/CN208832612U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-10-28 FI FIU20180080U patent/FI12226U1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-10-28 WO PCT/FI2016/000027 patent/WO2017072393A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN208832612U (en) | 2019-05-07 |
FI12225U1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
FI12252U1 (en) | 2018-12-14 |
WO2017072393A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
CN208824168U (en) | 2019-05-07 |
WO2017072393A8 (en) | 2017-12-14 |
CN208194680U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
FI12226U1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181207 |