CN208193414U - A kind of novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask - Google Patents

A kind of novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208193414U
CN208193414U CN201820137428.4U CN201820137428U CN208193414U CN 208193414 U CN208193414 U CN 208193414U CN 201820137428 U CN201820137428 U CN 201820137428U CN 208193414 U CN208193414 U CN 208193414U
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filter
breathing mask
chemical experiment
cotton
layer
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CN201820137428.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张成如
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Beijing Oumeizhong Science and Technology Research Institute
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Beijing Oumeizhong Science and Technology Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel filter poison boxes of chemical experiment breathing mask, it includes sequentially connected first filter cartridge, filter pulp stacker, the second filter cartridge, and acid filter layer, partition, alkaline filter layer, glass fibre, synthetic fibers felt are disposed with inside the first filter cartridge;Sulfide filter cotton, chlorine filter cotton and organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton are provided in filter pulp stacker;Nylon wire, non-woven fabrics, active carbon layer and wet gauze are disposed in second filter cartridge.The novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask provided by the utility model, it can the chemical article according to involved by different chemical experiments, first install filter pulp stacker additional on the first filter cartridge, install the second filter cartridge additional on filter pulp stacker again, to targetedly be filtered and be adsorbed for the different chemical articles such as dust, volatilization gas, alkaline gas and acid mist, and then improve the flexibility and specific aim of gas mask.

Description

A kind of novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of personal protection equipments, and in particular to a kind of novel filter of chemical experiment breathing mask Malicious box.
Background technique
Laboratory, especially chemical laboratory, chemical species multiplicity, pharmacological property is complicated, most of to have certain poison Property.What staff came into contacts with daily is exactly these drugs, chemical reagent etc., some Nature comparisons are steady in these chemical substances The gas come out when determining, but doing certain experiments may be toxic and harmful gas, and some gases are exactly to pass through respiration It causing harm to the human body, some toxicity is very big, such as: cyanide is all severe toxicity, and sucking will make one fatal, permanent worker on a small quantity Make under this environment, staff to be needed to carry out self-protection, and the use of breathing mask solves this to a certain extent One problem.Breathing mask provides the respiratory apparatus, eyes and skin of face of staff effective as personal protection product Protection, suitable for endangering the place of respiratory system but not the health of life threatening immediately, protective range includes dust, weight cigarette, mist Drop, poison gas, poison vapor and those invisible small substances.
But with social development, though the gas mask of various chemical experiments is being kept updating, often skill The innovation emphasis of art has all been placed on the resistance to compression of enhancing mask, fire resistance, and never solves part in actual use The realistic problem that eyes have the scientific research personnel of myopia inconvenient when wearing mask, due to the influence view that can haze of wearing glasses in mask Line will certainly hinder to influence to appoint in this way so many people can only select not wear glasses and directly wear mask when using mask The gas mask filter layer setting of the normally and efficiently progress of business, existing chemical experiment is less, can only filter a kind of property Gas, chemical laboratory, chemical species multiplicity, pharmacological property complexity can volatilize the gas of a variety of properties, existing chemical experiment Gas mask just first it is unable to do what one wishes, due to most chemical experiment gas mask be in view of comfort level side Face can feel sick when wearing or think that gas mask is off size suitable, and the gas mask of existing chemical experiment Too long using the time, the active carbon layer and wet gauze of the inside can aging, and active carbon can go bad, the efficiency of filtering by discount, It even scraps and can not reuse, therefore scientific research personnel will receive the threat of toxic gas.
The Chinese utility model patent of Publication No. CN204502593U discloses a kind of malicious box of activated carbon fibre filter, Including filtration members shell, the shell includes cassette bottom and box cover, and the cassette bottom is equipped with equally distributed air grid, the box cover Including top cover and cylindrical sidewall, a port and top cover of the cylindrical sidewall be integrally machined, phase between another port cassette bottom It fastens;It is equipped with venthole on top cover, activated carbon fibre filtration members, the active carbon fibre are accommodated between the cassette bottom and box cover Dimensional filter part is activated carbon fibre net filtration piece or activated carbon fibre net filtration block.It can although this activated carbon fibre filters malicious box Play the role of absorption or filtering to air in laboratory, still, which filters malicious box can not be to dust, Volatile Gas Body, alkaline gas and acid mist etc. are targetedly protected.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of can the chemical article according to involved by different chemical experiments into The novel filter poison box that row targetedly protects.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask comprising:
First filter cartridge, inside to be disposed with acid filter layer, partition, alkaline filter layer, glass fibre, synthesis fine Tie up felt;One end of first filter cartridge can be connected with the cover front end in chemical experiment breathing mask, and the synthesis is fine Felt is tieed up close to the end that first filter cartridge is connected with cover front end in chemical experiment breathing mask;
Filter pulp stacker, one end are removably mounted on first filter cartridge, in the filter pulp stacker It is provided with sulfide filter cotton, chlorine filter cotton and organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton;
Second filter cartridge, one end are removably mounted on the filter pulp stacker, in second filter cartridge It is disposed with nylon wire, non-woven fabrics, active carbon layer and wet gauze, the wet gauze is close to second filter cartridge and the filter pulp The end that stacker is connected.
Preferably, being connected by a snap between the filter pulp stacker and first filter cartridge or being connected by screw thread It connects.
Preferably, being connected by a snap between second filter cartridge and the filter pulp stacker or being connected by screw thread It connects.
Preferably, inside one end of the filter pulp stacker is the sulfide filter cotton, the other end is described organic Steam peculiar smell filter cotton is the chlorine filter cotton between the sulfide filter cotton and organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton, described to have Machine steam peculiar smell filter cotton is close to the end that the filter pulp stacker is connected with first filter cartridge.
Preferably, the substance in the acidity filter layer is silicic acid.
Preferably, the substance in the alkaline filter layer is anhydrous calcium oxide.
Preferably, offering multiple apertures on the partition, the extending direction of the aperture is identical as airflow direction.
Preferably, the duct of the aperture is funnel-form.
Preferably, anhydrous calcium oxide particle diameter in the alkaline filter layer is greater than the straight of aperture on the partition Diameter.
Preferably, the synthetic fibers felt is made of terylene layer of cloth, polypropylene fibre layer of cloth and acrylic fibers layer of cloth.
The novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask provided by the utility model, can be according to different chemistry The involved chemical article of experiment, first installs filter pulp stacker additional on the first filter cartridge, then installs on filter pulp stacker the additional Two filter cartridges, to targetedly be filtered for the different chemical articles such as dust, volatilization gas, alkaline gas and acid mist And absorption, and then improve the flexibility and specific aim of gas mask.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to record in the utility model Some embodiments be also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings for those of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is the side view of the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the novel filter poison box partial sectional view of chemical experiment breathing mask provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1, the first filter cartridge;11, acid filter layer;12, partition;13, alkaline filter layer;14, glass fibre;15, it synthesizes Fibrofelt;2, filter pulp stacker;21, sulfide filter cotton;22, chlorine filter cotton;23, organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton;3, Two filter cartridges;31, nylon wire;32, non-woven fabrics;33, active carbon layer;34, wet gauze;.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with attached drawing pair The utility model is further detailed.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or the terminal device that include a series of elements not only include those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or end The intrinsic element of end equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, being limited by sentence " including ... " or " including ... " Element, it is not excluded that there is also other elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.This Outside, herein, " being greater than ", " being less than ", " being more than " etc. are interpreted as not including this number;" more than ", " following ", " within " etc. understand Being includes this number.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the novel filter poison box of a kind of chemical experiment breathing mask comprising the first filter cartridge 1, Filter pulp stacker 3 and the second filter cartridge 3.Wherein, acid filter layer 11, partition 12, alkalinity are disposed in the first filter cartridge 1 Filter layer 13, glass fibre 14, synthetic fibers felt 15.Acid filter layer 11 for filtering air in acidic materials, the acidity Substance in filter layer 11 is preferably silicic acid.Alkaline filter layer 13 for filtering air in alkaline matter, the alkaline filter layer Substance in 13 is preferably anhydrous calcium oxide.Partition 12 plays buffer action, offers multiple apertures, aperture on the partition 12 Extending direction it is identical as airflow direction, the duct of aperture is funnel-form.Anhydrous calcium oxide particle in alkaline filter layer 13 is straight Diameter is greater than the diameter of aperture on partition 12, is flowed into acid filter layer 11 to prevent anhydrous calcium oxide particle and causes acid-base neutralization, So that acid filter layer 11 fails.Glass fibre 14 and synthetic fibers felt 15 are used to remove >=1.0 μm of dust particle, the synthesis Fibrofelt 15 is made of terylene layer of cloth, polypropylene fibre layer of cloth and acrylic fibers layer of cloth.It one end of first filter cartridge 1 can be anti-with chemical experiment Cover front end in malicious mask is connected, and the synthetic fibers felt 15 is close to first filter cartridge 1 and chemical experiment gas defence The end that cover front end is connected in mask.
The mode that filter pulp stacker 2 is connected by a snap or is connected through a screw thread is mounted on the first filter cartridge 1, thus side Disassembly between filter pulp stacker 2 and the first filter cartridge 1, the junction of filter pulp stacker 2 and the first filter cartridge 1 take Seal approach.The sulfide filter cotton 21 for removing sulphide removal, the chlorine for removing chlorine are provided in the filter pulp stacker 2 Gas filter cotton 22 and organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton 23 for removing odors.The inside of filter pulp stacker 2 in the present embodiment One end is sulfide filter cotton 21, and the other end is organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton 23, the sulfide filter cotton 21 and organic steam It is chlorine filter cotton 22 between peculiar smell filter cotton 23, the organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton 23 is close to the filter pulp stacker 2 and institute State the end that the first filter cartridge 1 is connected.
The mode that second filter cartridge 3 is connected by a snap or is connected through a screw thread is on filter pulp stacker 2, to facilitate The junction of disassembly between second filter cartridge 3 and filter pulp stacker 2, the second filter cartridge 3 and filter pulp stacker 2 takes sealing Measure.Nylon wire 31, non-woven fabrics 32, active carbon layer 33 and wet gauze 34, the wet yarn are disposed in second filter cartridge 3 Cloth 34 is close to the end that second filter cartridge 3 is connected with the filter pulp stacker 2, as shown in Fig. 2, the wet gauze 34 is close The end that second filter cartridge 3 is connected with the filter pulp stacker 2.
Using the gas mask for filtering malicious box in the present embodiment, when air-breathing, gas successively passes through nylon wire 31,32 and of non-woven fabrics 5 μm or more of particle can be filtered after active carbon layer 33, and using wet gauze 34, water-soluble gas be will be filtered;Again successively After persulfide filter cotton 21, chlorine filter cotton 22 and organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton 23, can by gas sulfur dioxide, Chlorine and peculiar smell filter out;Then, it is filtered through peracidity filter layer 11, alkaline gas can be removed, alkaline filter layer 13 can remove Sour gas, glass fibre 14 and synthetic fibers felt 15 can be filtered out from acid filter layer 11 and alkaline filter layer 13 1.0 μm or more of particulate matter.
The novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask provided by the present embodiment, can be real according to different chemistry Involved chemical article is tested, first installs filter pulp stacker 2 additional on the first filter cartridge 1, then installs on filter pulp stacker 2 the additional Two filter cartridges 3, to carry out targeted mistake for the different chemical articles such as dust, volatilization gas, alkaline gas and acid mist Filter and absorption, and then improve the flexibility and specific aim of gas mask.
It is above that certain exemplary embodiments of the utility model are only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for Those skilled in the art can be with a variety of different without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model Mode is modified described embodiment.Therefore, above-mentioned attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as Limitation to the utility model claims protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask characterized by comprising
First filter cartridge, inside be disposed with acid filter layer, partition, alkaline filter layer, glass fibre, synthetic fibers Felt;One end of first filter cartridge can be connected with the cover front end in chemical experiment breathing mask, and the synthetic fibers Felt is close to the end that first filter cartridge is connected with cover front end in chemical experiment breathing mask;
Filter pulp stacker, one end are removably mounted on first filter cartridge, setting in the filter pulp stacker There are sulfide filter cotton, chlorine filter cotton and organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton;
Second filter cartridge, one end are removably mounted on the filter pulp stacker, in second filter cartridge successively It is provided with nylon wire, non-woven fabrics, active carbon layer and wet gauze, the wet gauze is accepted close to second filter cartridge and the filter pulp The end that seat is connected.
2. the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter pulp is held It is connected by a snap or is connected through a screw thread between joint chair and first filter cartridge.
3. the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second mistake It is connected by a snap or is connected through a screw thread between filter box and the filter pulp stacker.
4. the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter pulp is held Inside one end of joint chair is the sulfide filter cotton, and the other end is the organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton, sulfide filtering It is the chlorine filter cotton between cotton and organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton, the organic steam peculiar smell filter cotton is held close to the filter pulp The end that joint chair is connected with first filter cartridge.
5. the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the acidity mistake Substance in filtering layer is silicic acid.
6. the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the alkalinity mistake Substance in filtering layer is anhydrous calcium oxide.
7. the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask according to claim 6, which is characterized in that on the partition Multiple apertures are offered, the extending direction of the aperture is identical as airflow direction.
8. the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the aperture Duct is funnel-form.
9. the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the alkalinity mistake Anhydrous calcium oxide particle diameter in filtering layer is greater than the diameter of aperture on the partition.
10. the novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the synthesis Fibrofelt is made of terylene layer of cloth, polypropylene fibre layer of cloth and acrylic fibers layer of cloth.
CN201820137428.4U 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask Active CN208193414U (en)

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CN201820137428.4U CN208193414U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask

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CN208193414U true CN208193414U (en) 2018-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108295396A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-20 北京欧美中科学技术研究院 A kind of novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108295396A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-20 北京欧美中科学技术研究院 A kind of novel filter poison box of chemical experiment breathing mask

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