CN208192145U - Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette - Google Patents
Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN208192145U CN208192145U CN201820619223.XU CN201820619223U CN208192145U CN 208192145 U CN208192145 U CN 208192145U CN 201820619223 U CN201820619223 U CN 201820619223U CN 208192145 U CN208192145 U CN 208192145U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of atomizing component and its electronic cigarettes.Wherein, the atomizing component includes atomization set, conductive coil, heater element and driving mechanism, the atomization chamber for placing tobacco product is provided in the atomization set, the conductive coil is arranged outside the atomization set, the heater element is contained in the atomization chamber, the conductive coil enables to the heater element induction fever when being powered, the driving mechanism is matched with the heater element, and the driving mechanism can drive the heater element mobile.The atomizing component and its electronic cigarette of the utility model realize the segmentally heating function to tobacco product, avoid the case where tobacco product part is scorched or is not atomized, the use mouthfeel of user is enhanced, the effective rate of utilization of tobacco product is improved, reduces waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to simulate smoking techniques field, particularly, it is related to a kind of atomizing component and its electronic cigarette.
Background technique
Baking-type electronic cigarette be tobacco product is toasted using heater element, thus make tobacco product generate smog into
And electronic product for users to use.Electronic cigarette on the market at present, heater element thereon is usually fixedly installed, and cannot move
It is dynamic, as a result, tobacco product is persistently toasted at high temperature apart from the closer part of heater element, gradually lose smoke even
It is scorched, generates peculiar smell, influence user's mouthfeel；And tobacco product is apart from the farther away part of heater element, it may be because of distance
Heater element is too far and can not be heated to suitable temperature, so that it cannot generate smog, causes tobacco product can not be by
Fully effective utilization causes to waste.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of atomizing component that can realize segmentally heating function to tobacco product；
It there is a need to provide a kind of electronic cigarette with the atomizing component.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of atomizing component, the atomizing component
Including atomization set, conductive coil, heater element and driving mechanism, it is provided in the atomization set for placing tobacco product
Atomization chamber, the conductive coil are arranged outside the atomization set, and the heater element is contained in the atomization chamber, the conduction
Coil enables to the heater element induction fever when being powered, the driving mechanism is matched with the heater element, described
Driving mechanism can drive the heater element mobile.
Further, the driving mechanism includes push rod and handle, and one end of the push rod is movably protruded into described
It is connect after in atomization chamber with the heater element, the push rod is located at the outer of the atomization set far from one end of the heater element
It portion and is connect with the handle.
Further, the driving mechanism includes screw rod and the motor that connect with the screw rod, and the screw rod is rotationally received
It is dissolved in the atomization chamber, the heater element is connect with the screw flight, and when electrical power drives the screw rod to rotate.
Further, the atomizing component further includes the first locating part and the second locating part, and the heater element is removable
It is set between first locating part and second locating part dynamicly.
Further, it is H, first locating part and described second that the heater element, which is moved along it the height on direction,
The distance between locating part L=nH, n >=2, n are integer.
Further, the heater element with ferromagnetic metal or alloy by being made.
Further, the atomization set is made of heat-insulating heat-preserving material or the outer cover of the atomization set is equipped with heat-insulated
Insulating layer.
Further, the outside of the atomization set is provided with electro-magnetic screen layer.
A kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette include aforementioned described in any item atomizing components.
Further, the electronic cigarette further includes power supply device and controller, the controller and the power supply device
And the conductive coil is electrically connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: atomizing component provided by the utility model and electronic cigarette, user can pass through shifting
Dynamic heater element operation, realizes to the segmentally heating function of tobacco product, avoids tobacco product part and be scorched or not by mist
The case where change, enhances the use mouthfeel of user, improves the effective rate of utilization of tobacco product, reduces waste.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of control method of electronic cigarette,
The electronic cigarette includes atomization set, conductive coil, heater element and driving mechanism, is provided in the atomization set
For placing the atomization chamber of tobacco product, the conductive coil enables to the heater element induction fever when being powered, thus
So that the generating elements heat tobacco product, the driving mechanism can drive the heater element mobile, the driving machine
Structure includes motor, and the atomization chamber includes the K heating zone arranged according to the moving direction of the heater element, and K is greater than 1
Integer, which comprises
When receiving smoke signal, the heater element is obtained in the accumulative heating duration for being currently located heating zone；
If the not up to default heating duration of the accumulative heating duration, controls the fever according to described smoke signal
Element heating；
If the accumulative heating duration reaches the default heating duration, when the tobacco product adds at the K
When heating is completed in hot subregion, then the motor switching rotation direction is controlled；When the tobacco product is in described K heating point
When at least one heating zone in area does not complete heating, then controls the heater element and be moved to unfinished heating point
Area, and the heating element generating heat is controlled according to described smoke signal.
Optionally, the method also includes:
If the signal interruption that the lights a cigarette during heater element is moved to a unfinished heating zone,
Then continue to control the heating zone that the heater element is moved to the unfinished heating.
Optionally, if the accumulative heating duration reaches the default heating duration, the method also includes:
The mobile number m of the heater element is obtained, and judges the mobile number m and pre-determined number threshold of the heater element
The size relation of value M；The mobile number m of the heater element is that the heater element is moved to the heating zone for not completing heating
Number, the pre-determined number threshold value M=K-1；
If m=M, completion has been heated in the K heating zone；
If m < M, there is the heating zone for not completing heating in the K heating zone.
Optionally, if the accumulative heating duration reaches the default heating duration, the method also includes:
The current value i for flowing through motor is obtained, and judges the size relation of the current value i and predetermined current threshold I of motor；
As the current value of motor i >=predetermined current threshold I, then completion has been heated in the K heating zone；
As the current value i < predetermined current threshold I of motor, then exists in the K heating zone and do not complete heating
Heating zone.
Optionally, the control motor switches rotation direction, comprising:
Stop after controlling the motor switching rotation direction；
Alternatively,
The motor switching rotation direction is controlled, and controls the motor and turns according to the rotation direction rotation N*M after switching
Afterwards again by the direction of motor rotation switchback, N is that the heating element is moved to adjacent heating zone from a heating zone
The revolution rotated needed for Shi Suoshu motor, M K-1；
Alternatively,
While controlling motor switching rotation direction, and control the motor and rotated according to the rotation direction after switching
The current value i for flowing through motor is obtained, the size relation of the current value i and predetermined current threshold I of motor are judged, when the electric current of motor
When value i >=predetermined current threshold I, the motor stalls are controlled and by the direction of motor rotation switchback.
Optionally, the heater element sequence is moved to each heating zone in the K heating zone, the control
The heater element is moved to a unfinished heating zone, comprising:
It controls the motor to turn according to current operation direction rotation N, N is to move the heating element from a heating zone
The revolution of rotation needed for motor when moving to adjacent heating zone.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Obtain the quantity consumed of the tobacco product consumed in a measurement period；
If the quantity consumed of the tobacco product reaches default suction number, show for prompting the prompt for stopping aspirating to disappear
Breath, alternatively, stopping executing described the step of controlling the heating element generating heat according to described smoke signal in the measurement period.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the control method of electronic cigarette provided by the utility model, by receiving
When point smoke signal, the accumulative heating duration that heater element is currently located the corresponding part of tobacco product in heating zone is obtained；Such as
The fruit accumulative heating duration is not up to default heating duration, then controls heating element generating heat according to the smoke signal to utilize fever
Element heats the part；If the accumulative heating duration reaches default heating duration and tobacco product in K heating zone
Heating is not completed at least one, then controls driving mechanism driving heater element and be moved to the heating for not completing heating tobacco product
One in subregion；Drive heater element mobile by electric model, to realize tobacco product in segmentally heating atomization chamber
Function avoids the case where tobacco product part is scorched or is not atomized, enhances the use mouthfeel of user, improves tobacco
The effective rate of utilization of product reduces waste, and high degree of automation, user-friendly.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored with one in the computer readable storage medium
The control method of above-mentioned electronic cigarette is realized in a or more than one instruction, one or more than one instruction when being executed by a controller.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of control device of electronic cigarette, and described device includes:
Memory and controller；
At least one program instruction is stored in the memory；
The controller, by loading and executing at least one program instruction to realize the control method of above-mentioned electronic cigarette.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette is used to execute the control method of above-mentioned electronic cigarette.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the electronic cigarette of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the electronic cigarette of the utility model embodiment two；
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram of electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of method flow diagram of the control method for electronic cigarette that the utility model applies the offer of example three；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that the utility model applies suction number of the limitation user of the offer of example three within a statistics system period.
Parts title and number are respectively as follows: in figure
100,200 power supply device of electronic cigarette, 101 shell 10
20 atomizing component of controller, 30 atomization set 31
311 conductive coil of atomization chamber, 32 heater element 33
34 push rod of driving mechanism, 341 handle 342
343 motor of screw rod, 344 first locating part 3431
Second locating part 3432 lights a cigarette 40 timer 50 of key
60 alarm set of counter, 70 detection device 80
Tobacco product 1
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail presently in connection with attached drawing.This figure is simplified schematic diagram, only in a schematic way
Illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment one provides a kind of electronic cigarette 100, which includes atomization group
Part 30 and the power supply device 101 being electrically connected with atomizing component 30, in use, 101 electric drive atomizing component 30 of power supply device
Work, so that atomizing component 30 heats tobacco product 1 and generates smog with for users to use.
Electronic cigarette 100 further includes shell 10.Atomizing component 30 is mounted on shell 10, is equipped with the key that lights a cigarette on shell 10
40, controller 20 is provided in shell 10, controller 20 electrically connects with the key 40 that lights a cigarette, power supply device 101 and atomizing component 30
It connects, the inside of shell 10 is arranged in power supply device 101.It is to be appreciated that in other unshowned embodiments, controller
20, light a cigarette at least one of key 40 and power supply device 101 can be set on other shells, without total with atomizing component 30
With shell 10.
Atomizing component 30 includes the atomization set 31 being contained in shell 10, the conductive coil being sheathed on outside atomization set 31
32, the heater element 33 being contained in atomization set 31 and the driving mechanism 34 being connect with heater element 33.
The substantially tubular structure of atomization set 31 offers the atomization chamber 311 that upper end has opening in atomization set 31, and is atomized
The open communication of chamber 311 is to the outside of shell 10.For placing tobacco product 1 in atomization chamber 311, tobacco product 1 can sent out
It is generated smoke under the heat effect of thermal element 33.Tobacco product 1 is in club shaped structure, which is inserted into atomization chamber 311,
And there is a gap between 1 outer peripheral surface of inner wall and tobacco product of atomization chamber 311, to guarantee that the smog generated can be by described
Gap is flowed into in the registered permanent residence.
Conductive coil 32 is formed by conducting wire coiling, and conductive coil 32 and controller 20 are electrically connected, during conductive coil 32 is in
Empty column structure, and conductive coil 32 and atomization chamber 311 are coaxially disposed.
Heater element 33 is substantially in the hollow cylindrical configuration of both ends perforation, and when installation, heater element 33 is along atomization chamber 311
It is axially movably housed in atomization chamber 311, tobacco product 1 is inserted into the cavity of heater element 33, that is, 33 energy of heater element
It is moved in enough gaps between 1 outer peripheral surface of inner wall and tobacco product axially to atomization chamber 311 of tobacco product 1.This implementation
In mode, heater element 33 by being made with ferromagnetic metal or alloy, for example, at least one of iron, cobalt, nickel metal or
Person contains the alloy of at least one of iron, cobalt, nickel metal.
Driving mechanism 34 is for driving heater element 33 mobile, in present embodiment, driving mechanism 34 include push rod 341 and
Handle 342, one end of push rod 341 are connect after movably passing through the bottom wall of atomization set 31 with heater element 33, and push rod 341 is separate
One end of heater element 33 is located at the outside of atomization set 31 and connect with handle 342.In use, user is drawn by handle 342
Dynamic push rod 341, push rod 341 drive heater element 33 along the axial movement of atomization chamber 311 again.For ease of operation, on push rod 341
One end of connection handle 342 is pierced by the outside of shell 10.Push rod 341 has an impact heater element 33 in order to prevent, push rod
341 are made of insulating material.
In present embodiment, the key 40 that lights a cigarette is a mechanical key, and user's pressing key 40 that lights a cigarette to light a cigarette the signal of key 40
Output end is in contact with the test side of controller 20, so that controller 20 is able to detect that the letter that lights a cigarette for the sending of key 40 that lights a cigarette
Number.User unclamps when lighting a cigarette key 40, and the signal output end of the key 40 that lights a cigarette and the test side of controller 20 are by the state change that is in contact
At the state mutually separated, so that controller 20 detects the signal interruption that lights a cigarette for the sending of key 40 that lights a cigarette.It is to be appreciated that
In other unshowned embodiments, the key 40 that lights a cigarette can also be that other can generate the electronic component of a smoke signal, for example,
The key 40 that lights a cigarette can also be a gas flow transducer.
When user uses electronic cigarette 100, the key 40 that lights a cigarette is pressed, controller 20 detects the point smoke signal for the sending of key 40 that lights a cigarette
The DC voltage that power supply device 101 exports just is converted to high frequency voltage afterwards to export to conductive coil 32, conductive coil 32 is in height
High frequency magnetic field is generated while generating high-frequency current under frequency voltage, at this point, heater element 33 forms vortex, whirlpool in high frequency magnetic field
Magnetic conduction molecule high speed and erratic motion so that in heater element 33 are flowed, mutually collides, rub and then sends out between magnetic conduction molecule
Heat, at this point, heater element 33 enter heating mode, one section on the closer tobacco product 1 of heater element 33 be heated and
It generates smoke.After a period of time, user pushes and pulls push rod 341 and heater element 33 is driven to move up or down, so that tobacco product 1
On be not atomized by heater element 33 a certain section it is close with heater element 33 and be atomized generation smog.User passes through push-and-pull push rod
341, in the form of segmentally heating, entire tobacco product 1 can finally be made to be completely warmed atomization.In present embodiment, fever
Element 33 is set in the outside of tobacco product 1, and the surrounding of tobacco product 1 is enabled to be heated properly, it is possible to understand that ground, at it
In his unshowned embodiment, heater element 33 can also be other shapes, for example, sheet, need to only meet heater element 33
It is located at least in the side of tobacco product 1.It is to be appreciated that heater element 33 is also in other unshowned embodiments
It can be inserted to the inside of tobacco product 1, and can be in the inside of tobacco product 1 along the axial movement of tobacco product 1.
In present embodiment, atomization set 31 is made of heat-insulating heat-preserving material or the outside of atomization set 31 be provided with it is heat-insulated
Insulating layer, the insulating are made of heat-insulating heat-preserving material, in this way, the heat loss in atomization chamber 311 can be prevented, improve
The utilization efficiency of heat, at the same also avoid because 10 temperature of shell is excessively high scald user the case where generation.It is to be appreciated that
The heat-insulating heat-preserving material can be any one in mica, high temperature resistant silica gel, high-temperature resistant rubber and PEK (polyether-ketone).
In present embodiment, the outside of atomization set 31 is additionally provided with electro-magnetic shielding cover (not shown go out), the electromagnetic shielding
Cover can completely cut off the electromagnetic wave generated when heater element 33 works, reduce electromagenetic wave radiation and endanger caused by surrounding.This implementation
In mode, the electro-magnetic shielding cover is made of conductive rubber.
In addition, the equally spaced axially of push rod 341 is provided with multiple alignment marks (not shown go out) on push rod 341,
The distance between each adjacent two alignment mark is h, when user pushes and pulls push rod 341, can pass through the mobile feelings of observation alignment mark
Condition, to guarantee that the distance of each moving heating element 33 is equal and is h.If height of the heater element 33 on moving direction
For H, when meeting H=h, it is ensured that heater element 33 in adjacent moving process twice, be not in 1 part of tobacco product not
The case where being heated or being repeated heating generation, improves the effective rate of utilization of tobacco product 1 as a result,.
In present embodiment, electronic cigarette 100 further includes the cigarette holder component (not shown go out) for being connected to the top of shell 10, cigarette holder
Component is connected to atomization chamber 311, and user is facilitated to suck smog by cigarette holder component.It is to be appreciated that in other unshowned realities
It applies in mode, cigarette holder component can also be arranged on tobacco product 1.
The atomizing component 30 that the utility model embodiment one provides, user can manually push and pull the driving of push rod 341
Heater element 33 is mobile, to realize the function of segmentally heating tobacco product 1, avoids 1 part of tobacco product and is scorched or not
The case where being atomized enhances the use mouthfeel of user, improves the effective rate of utilization of tobacco product 1, reduce waste.This
Outside, heat is generated by electromagnetic induction due to heater element 33, heater element 33 does not need setting conducting wire and heating in itself
Circuit connection, in this way, user is when operating heater element 33, it is not necessary to worry to cause heater element 33 because of moving heating element 33
Circuit connection disconnect so that electronic cigarette 100 is not available.
The electronic cigarette 100 that the utility model embodiment one provides, because it is special with the whole technology of above-mentioned atomizing component 30
Sign, therefore there is technical effect identical with above-mentioned atomizing component 30.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are please referred to, the electronic cigarette that the electronic cigarette 200 and embodiment one that the utility model embodiment two provides provide
100 difference is that the move mode of the driving heater element 33 of the driving mechanism 34 in the atomizing component 30 of the present embodiment two
For automated manner, specifically, electronic cigarette 200 further includes alarm set 70, timer 50 and counter 60, and controller 20 and point
Cigarette key 40, power supply device 101, conductive coil 32, timer 50, counter 60, alarm set 70 and driving mechanism 34 electricity
Property connection.
In present embodiment, driving mechanism 34 includes screw rod 343 and the motor 344 for driving the rotation of screw rod 343, motor
344 are electrically connected with controller 20.Screw rod 343 be rotationally housed in atomization chamber 311 inner wall and 1 outer peripheral surface of tobacco product it
Between gap in, the axis of the axis and tobacco product 1 of screw rod 343 is arranged in parallel, and the lower end of screw rod 343 passes through atomization chamber 311
Bottom wall after output axis connection with motor 344.Heater element 33 be set in the outside of tobacco product 1 and with 343 screw thread of screw rod
Connection rotates in motor 344 since the center of rotation of screw rod 343 and the center of heater element 33 are mutually staggered and drives screw rod 343
When rotation, heater element 33 can not be rotated, and because, there are threaded connection relation, heater element 33 is merely able to along spiral shell with screw rod 343
Bar 343 moves up and down.
The intermittent rotation of the motor 344 of the utility model, to drive heater element 33 intermittent mobile.Conductive coil 32
Intermittent work, so that the intermittent heating tobacco product 1 of heater element 33.
Optionally, atomization chamber 311 include according to heater element 33 moving direction arrange K heating zone (K for greater than
1 integer), heater element 33 successively heats corresponding part on tobacco product 1 in each heating zone respectively.It is every to complete one
The heating process of a heating zone then controls driving mechanism 34 and heater element 33 is driven to be moved to next heating zone, thus
Complete a mobile process.Heating process and mobile process are alternately.
The present embodiment is illustrated so that the heating duration of multiple heating zone is all the same.For example, 20 memory of controller
Contain default heating duration T, when conductive coil 32 is powered on so that heater element 33 heats tobacco product 1, timing
Device 50 starts timing and obtains the accumulative heating duration that heater element 33 is currently located tobacco product in heating zone, when timer 50
Timing duration when reaching T, conductive coil 32 stops working so that heater element 33 stops heating, so far completes a heater
Sequence.
The present embodiment is with the identical mobile process to illustrate heater element of the size of multiple heating zone.For example,
Default rotation revolution N is also stored in controller 20, when motor 344, which rotates revolution, reaches N, controller 20 just controls motor
344 stop operating so that the stopping movement of heater element 33, so far completes a mobile process, that is, motor 344 is completed once to turn
It is dynamic.
Optionally, itself axial height of heater element 33 is H, when 344 every revolution of motor heater element 33 rise away from
From for k, then Nk=H, that is, after the primary rotation of the every completion of motor 344, the distance and heater element 33 of the rising of heater element 33
The axial height H of itself is identical, avoids the case where 1 part of tobacco product is repeated heating or is not heated as a result, protects
The effective rate of utilization of tobacco product 1 is demonstrate,proved.
Optionally, in order to know whether to complete the suction to the tobacco product 1 of insertion, fever is also stored in controller 20
The pre-determined number threshold value M of element 33, when completing a mobile process, counter 60 records heater element 33 and completes once to move
It is dynamic.Wherein, the quantity K that M is generally equal to the heating zone that atomization chamber 311 includes subtracts 1.
When counter 60, which records mobile number, reaches M, then show that heater element 33 is moved into and tobacco product 1
Final stage is corresponding, at this point, if user completes a tobacco product 1 when the heating duration of heater element 33 reaches T
Suction.In present embodiment, T=30s, N=20 turn, and M=5 times.
It should be noted that default heating duration T, default rotation revolution N and pre-determined number threshold value M can be set by factory
It sets, it can also be according to use demand by user's self-setting；The present embodiment is to utilize a timer to timing, in terms of counter carries out
Number can also be used software program and carry out timing and/or counting in actual implementation.
The electronic cigarette 200 that the utility model embodiment two provides, because it is special with the whole technology of above-mentioned atomizing component 30
Sign, therefore there is technical effect identical with above-mentioned atomizing component 30.
Embodiment three
The utility model embodiment three provides a kind of control method of electronic cigarette, and the present embodiment is with the control of the electronic cigarette
Method is applied to come in electronic cigarette 200 for example, as shown in figure 4, the control method of the electronic cigarette may include:
Step 410, when receiving smoke signal, obtaining heater element, to be currently located tobacco product in heating zone corresponding
Part accumulative heating duration.
Wherein, point smoke signal can be the pressing signal generated when key is pressed that lights a cigarette on electronic cigarette, or detection
The airflow signal that the sensor (being arranged in the air flue being connected to cigarette holder) of air-flow detects can also be to be received by microphone
The sound control signal arrived, this is no longer going to repeat them.
The realization of this step can be with are as follows: controller obtains the accumulative heating duration t of the heater element of timer record, then
The size relation of the accumulative heating duration t of controller judgement and default heating duration T；As t < T, step 420 is executed；Work as t=T
When, execute step 430.
Step 420, if the not up to default heating duration of the accumulative heating duration, controls according to this smoke signal and generate heat
Element heating is to heat the part using heater element.
The realization of this step can be with are as follows: before the smoke signal does not interrupt, controller 20, which controls the energization of conductive coil 32, to be made
While obtaining heating tobacco product 1 of heater element 33, the control continuation timing of timer 50 of controller 20 is up to t=T, then, into
Enter step 430.
Step 430, if the accumulative heating duration reaches default heating duration, judge K heating zone whether
Complete heating.
Step 440, if the tobacco product at least one unfinished heating in K heating zone, controls driving machine
Structure driving heater element is moved to one not completed in the heating zone for heating the tobacco product, and according to this smoke signal control
Heating element generating heat processed.
Step 450, if heating is completed K heating zone in the tobacco product, motor switching rotation side is controlled
To.
Optionally, during control driving mechanism driving heater element is moved to other heating zones, stop basis
The smoke signal controls heating element generating heat to reduce electric quantity consumption.
Step 430-450 can be achieved through the following methods:
At the first, in second of implementation, after tobacco product is inserted into atomization chamber, heater element can according to by down to
High sequence successively heats the corresponding part of tobacco product in each heating zone of atomization chamber, to complete a tobacco system
The use of product；User is inserted into a new tobacco product to atomization chamber again after can be taken off the tobacco product for completing to heat, at this point, hair
Thermal element successively heats the corresponding part of tobacco product in each heating zone of atomization chamber according to sequence from high to low, from
And complete the use of the new tobacco product.
The first embodiment are as follows: in step 430, controller 20 obtains the mobile number m of heater element 33, judges to send out
The size relation of the mobile number m and pre-determined number threshold value M of thermal element 33, if m < M, thens follow the steps 440, if m=M,
Then follow the steps 450.Step 440, controller 20 controls the rotation of motor 344 N and turns that heater element 33 is made to be moved to next heating
Subregion, and the mobile number m that counter 60 is recorded add 1, and the accumulative heating duration t that timer 50 records is reset, then is executed
Step 420.If m=M, show that heating zone that heater element 33 is currently located is located at the top or bottom end of atomization chamber 311,
At this point, executing step 450.Step 450 are as follows: controller 20 controls motor 344 and switches rotation direction, the movement that counter 60 records
Number m is reset, and the accumulative heating duration t that timer 50 records is reset.
In the second embodiment, electronic cigarette further includes detection device 80, and detection device 80 respectively with controller 20
And motor 344 is electrically connected, and for detecting the current value i for flowing through motor 344, is additionally provided with predetermined current threshold in controller 20
I；The upper and lower ends of screw rod 343 are respectively arranged with the first locating part 3431 and the second locating part 3432, the first locating part 3431
Can offset with heater element 33 with the second locating part 3432, that is, heater element 33 only can the first locating part 3431 with
It is moved up and down between second locating part 3432.When heater element 33 supports both the first locating part 3431 and the second locating part 3432
In any one when, the electric current i of motor 344 will increase, and electric current i >=predetermined current threshold I of motor 344.Step 430
Specific implementation can be with are as follows: detection device 80 detects the current value i for flowing through motor 344 and feeds back to controller 20, and controller 20 is sentenced
The size relation of the current value i and predetermined current threshold I of power machine 344.As i < I, executes step 440 and held as i >=I
Row step 450.The specific implementation of step 440 can be with are as follows: controller 20, which controls motor 344 and rotates N, to be turned to keep heater element 33 mobile
It is reset to next heating zone, and the accumulative heating duration t that timer 50 is recorded, then executes step 420.Step 450
Specific implementation can be with are as follows: controller 20 controls motor 344 and switches rotation direction, and the t that timer 50 is recorded is reset.
Optionally, also user is reminded to replace tobacco product 1 using alarm set 70.The first, second of embodiment party
Formula and it is following the third, in the 4th kind of embodiment, in step 450, controller 20 can also control alarm set 70
Issue prompting message.Alarm set can be the loudspeaker being arranged on electronic cigarette, display lamp, display screen or shaking device etc..
Optionally, in second of embodiment and following 4th kind of embodiment, in order to guarantee having for tobacco product 1
Imitate the effective rate of utilization of utilization rate and heater element 33, the distance between the first locating part 3431 and the second locating part 3432 L
=nH, (n >=2, n are integer).
Optionally, the first, second of embodiment and it is following the third, in the 4th kind of embodiment, in order to save
About energy consumption, conductive coil 32 can be set to (M+1) group, and successively be arranged along the moving direction of heater element 33.Electronic cigarette is opened
When beginning work, start first group of conductive coil 32 close to heater element 33, after completing a heating process, closes first group
Conductive coil 32, and after motor 344 is completed once to rotate, starting and second group of close conductive coil 32 of heater element 33,
After completing a heating process again, second group of conductive coil 32 is closed, and after motor 344 is completed once to rotate again, is opened
The dynamic and close third group conductive coil 32 ... and so on of heater element 33 is finally completed point to entire tobacco product 1
Section heating function.
In the third and the 4th kind of embodiment, after tobacco product is inserted into atomization chamber, heater element is initial
The corresponding part of tobacco product is heated in heating zone；Then successively other are added according to the moving direction of heater element
The corresponding part of tobacco product is heated in hot subregion；The corresponding part of tobacco product is completed in all heating zones
After heating, heater element resets (that is, being moved to initial heating zone)；After user can be taken off the tobacco product for completing to heat
It is inserted into new tobacco product in atomization chamber, continues to use.Wherein, initial heating zone can for positioned at atomization chamber top or
The heating zone of bottom end.
The third embodiment are as follows: in step 430, controller 20 obtains the mobile number m of heater element, judges to generate heat
The size relation of the mobile number m and pre-determined number threshold value M of element 33.If m < M, thens follow the steps 440.Step 440, it controls
Device 20 processed controls the rotation of motor 344 N and turns that heater element 33 is made to be moved to next heating zone, and counter 60 is recorded
Mobile number m adds 1, and the accumulative heating duration t that timer 50 records is reset, then executes step 420.If m=M executes step
Rapid 450.Wherein, the specific implementation of step 450 can be with are as follows: controller 20 controls motor 344 and switches rotation direction, and controls motor
344 turn according to the rotation direction rotation N*M after switching, that is, control motor 344 rotates backward N*M and turns, and drives heater element 33 multiple
The rotation direction switchback of motor 344 is controlled behind position, the mobile number m that counter 60 records is reset, and timer 50 records accumulative
Duration t is heated to reset.
It should be noted that the mobile number m of heater element is that heater element is moved to the heating zone for not completing heating
Number, the reset of heater element is simultaneously not recorded in the mobile number of heater element；Pre-determined number threshold value M=K-1.
4th kind of embodiment are as follows: the upper and lower ends of screw rod 343 are respectively arranged with the first locating part 3431 and the second limit
Position part 3432, the first locating part 3431 can offset with the second locating part 3432 with heater element 33.The specific reality of step 430
It now can be with are as follows: detection device 80 detects the current value i for flowing through motor 344 and feeds back to controller 20, and controller 20 judges motor
The size relation of 344 current value i and predetermined current threshold I.If motor 344 detects the electric current of motor during rotating
Value i >=predetermined current threshold I illustrates that heating zone that heater element 33 is currently located is located at the top or bottom end of atomization chamber 311,
Heater element 33 has completed the heating to the various pieces of tobacco product 1 in atomization chamber 311, executes step 450 at this time.Its
In, the specific implementation of step 450 can be with are as follows: controller 20 controls motor 344 and switches rotation direction, and it is reversed to control motor 344
Rotation shows that heater element 33 resets, controls motor when the current value i for detecting motor again is higher than predetermined current threshold I
344 stop operating and by the rotation direction switchback of motor 344, and the t that timer 50 is recorded is reset.As i < I, step is executed
440, controller 20, which controls motor 344 and rotates N, turns that heater element 33 is made to be moved to next heating zone, and by timer 50
The accumulative heating duration t of record is reset, then executes step 420.
In conclusion the method that the utility model embodiment three provides, by obtaining fever when receiving smoke signal
Element is currently located the accumulative heating duration of the corresponding part of tobacco product in heating zone；If the accumulative heating duration does not reach
To default heating duration, then heating element generating heat is controlled to heat using heater element to the part according to the smoke signal；Such as
The fruit accumulative heating duration reaches default heating duration and tobacco product at least one unfinished heating in K heating zone,
Then control one that driving mechanism driving heater element is moved in the heating zone for not completing heating tobacco product；By electronic
Mode activated heater element is mobile, to realize the function of tobacco product in segmentally heating atomization chamber, avoids tobacco product portion
Divide the case where being scorched or not being atomized, enhance the use mouthfeel of user, improve the effective rate of utilization of tobacco product, reduces
Waste, and high degree of automation, it is user-friendly.
In one example, if detecting the signal interruption that lights a cigarette after completing a heating process, judge K heating
Whether subregion is completed heating；If the tobacco product at least one unfinished heating in K heating zone, control should
Driving mechanism driving heater element is moved to one in the heating zone for not completing the heating tobacco product, to save user
Wait driving mechanism that heater element is driven to be moved in the heating zone for not completing the heating tobacco product when next time lights a cigarette
One waiting time.If heating is completed K heating zone in the tobacco product, motor switching rotation side is controlled
To, and make heater element rest on the heating region or heater element is resetted (that is, being moved to bottom from the top of atomization chamber
End, or top is moved to from the bottom end of atomization chamber), it is prepared with the suction for new tobacco product.
Wherein, judging whether K heating zone is completed the realization of heating can be with are as follows: obtains the movement time of heater element
Number m；If movement number m reaches pre-determined number threshold value M, determine that heater element is currently located heating zone and is located at atomization chamber
Top or bottom end, heating is completed in K heating zone, then controls motor switching rotation direction, and heater element is stopped
While staying in the heating region or heater element is resetted, mobile number m is reset, adds up heating duration t and resets；If
The movement number m is lower than pre-determined number threshold value M, then determines that heater element is not located at the top and bottom end of atomization chamber, the tobacco
Product in K heating zone at least one do not complete heating, then control the driving mechanism driving heater element be moved to it is not complete
At one in the heating zone for heating the tobacco product.In addition, being moved to controlling driving mechanism driving heater element
After not completing one in the heating zone of the heating tobacco product, 1 is added to be updated the mobile number m of heater element,
And accumulative heating duration t is reset.
In one example, if examined during controlling driving mechanism driving heater element and being moved to other heating zones
The signal interruption that lights a cigarette is measured, then continues to control driving mechanism driving heater element and is moved to target heating zone.For example, if
Detect the signal interruption that lights a cigarette during heater element is moved to an adjacent heating zone, then control heater element after
It is continuous to be moved to an adjacent heating zone, and add 1 to be updated the mobile number m of heater element, add up heating duration t
It resets.If detecting the signal interruption that lights a cigarette in control driving mechanism driving heater element reseting procedure, continues control and drive
Motivation structure drives heater element, until heater element is completed to reset, completes after resetting, and mobile number m is reset, and adds up heating duration
T is reset.
Optionally, the letter that lights a cigarette is detected during controlling driving mechanism driving heater element and being moved to other heating zones
Number realization interrupted can be with are as follows: detect the key 40 that lights a cigarette light a cigarette signal interruption when, controller 20 judge motor 344 and conduction
The current energization situation of coil 32；When motor 344 is powered, determines and be moved to other in control driving mechanism driving heater element
The signal interruption that lights a cigarette is detected during heating zone.
In one example, it if detecting the signal interruption that lights a cigarette during controlling heating element generating heat, controls
Conductive coil 32 powers off, and the size relation of the accumulative heating duration t of judgement and default heating duration T, if t=T, into one
Step judges the size relation of mobile number m and pre-determined number threshold value M；If m=M, reminder message is shown, and by timer 50
The accumulative heating duration t of record is reset, and the m that counter 60 records is reset, so that user inserts in atomization chamber according to reminder message
Enter new tobacco product；Alternatively, controller 20 controls motor 344 and switches rotation direction, and makes heater element 33 if m=M
While resting on the heating region or heater element 33 is resetted, the m that counter 60 is recorded is reset, and timer 50 records
T reset.If t < T or m < M, while controlling the power-off of conductive coil 32, control timer 50 saves current record
Accumulative heating duration t, counter 60 save the mobile number m of current record.
Wherein, detect that the realization for the signal interruption that lights a cigarette can be with during controlling heating element generating heat are as follows: detecting
To the key 40 that lights a cigarette light a cigarette signal interruption when, controller 20 judges motor 344 and the current energization situation of conductive coil 32；If
Conductive coil 32 is powered, then determines to detect the signal interruption that lights a cigarette during controlling heater element 33 and generating heat.
In one example, the quantity consumed for the tobacco product that also statistics available user consumes in a measurement period；Such as
The fruit quantity consumed reaches default suction number Q, then taking some measures makes user stop suction；It can be by as shown in Figure 5
Several steps are realized:
Step 510, the reference information in a measurement period is obtained, which includes the accumulative shifting of heater element
Dynamic number, motor electric current be more than the number of predetermined current threshold, heater element mobile number accumulative clearing number in extremely
Few one kind.
The realization of this step can be with are as follows: super when the accumulative mobile number of heater element increases, or in the electric current of motor
When crossing the number increase of predetermined current threshold, or when the mobile number of heater element is reset, obtain in a measurement period
Interior reference information.
It should be noted that the mobile number m of heater element is that heater element is moved to the heating zone for not completing heating
Number, the reset of heater element is simultaneously not recorded in the mobile number of heater element.
Step 520, the quantity consumed of the tobacco product of the atomization component consumption of measurement period is determined according to the reference information.
This step can be achieved through the following methods:
The first is calculated accumulative mobile time in the case where the reference information includes the accumulative mobile number of heater element
Several quotient with pre-determined number threshold value M obtain the quantity consumed of the tobacco product of the atomization component consumption of measurement period.
Second, in the case where the reference information includes the number more than predetermined current threshold, if using above-mentioned the
The number is then determined directly as the quantity consumed of the tobacco product of the atomization component consumption of measurement period by two kinds of embodiments,
If the number is determined as the atomization component consumption of measurement period divided by 2 quotient using above-mentioned 4th kind of embodiment
The quantity consumed of tobacco product.
The third, in the case where the reference information includes the accumulative clearing number of the mobile number of heater element, by this
Number is determined directly as the quantity consumed of the tobacco product of the atomization component consumption of measurement period.
Step 530, it if the quantity consumed of the tobacco product reaches default suction number, shows for prompting to stop taking out
The prompting message of suction, alternatively, stopping executing the step of controlling heating element generating heat according to smoke signal in the measurement period.
Wherein, when measurement period is one, which has expired for prompting user to aspirate number today.
In one example, in the case where tobacco product 1 does not run out (that is, the case where m < M or m=M and t < T
Under), after user stops using electronic cigarette 200 in midway, timer 50 may also begin to calculate the time t stopped usingS；Work as user
When being again started up electronic cigarette 200 namely controller 20 is when receiving smoke signal, obtains the time t stopped using firstS,
And judge itself and preset value TSBetween size relation.If the time t stopped usingS>=preset value TS, then pass through alarm set 70
User is reminded, 1 unused portion of tobacco product may fail because long-time exposes in air, and user can be to tobacco system at this time
Product 1 carry out replacement operation.
In one example, electronic cigarette 200 in use, can also start detection modification model.It is detected entering
After modification model, counter 60 is also used in heater element 33 from one in the first locating part 3431 and the second locating part 3432
The rotation revolution X of motor 344 is recorded during moving to another.It is to be appreciated that whether heater element 33 limits from first
One in position part 3431 and the second locating part 3432 is set out, and whether reaches the first locating part 3431 and the second locating part
Another in 3432 can be judged by the electric current i and the size relation of predetermined current threshold I of motor 344.If motor
344 turn over X (X < MN) turn after, heater element 33 has reached another in the first locating part 3431 and the second locating part 3432
A, this indicates that default motor rotations have not been completed in motor 344, and heater element 33 just has been moved to top or least significant end,
At this point, if the default motor rotations of motor 344 are not modified, motor 344 will be continued to rotate, so that heater element 33
Push against the first locating part 3431 or the second locating part 3432, it is possible to heater element 33 be caused to damage.Therefore, in such case
Under, the needs of controller 20 are modified default motor rotations N, and revised N is X/M.When X is indivisible divided by M, controller
20 choose quotient as revised N, ignore remainder.For example, X is 101, M 5, then revised N is 20.It, may after amendment
The top of tobacco product 1 or bottom is caused to have one section not heat, at this point, user can choose switch mode, by automatic mode
Manual mode is switched to, motor 344 is voluntarily controlled and rotates certain revolution, so that heater element 33 is moved to the section, to the section
Tobacco product 1 heated.
It should be noted that the first locating part 3431 and the second locating part 3432 can be by projection in 343 periphery of screw rod
Protrusion on face is constituted.In a specific embodiment, the first locating part 3431 is made of the bottom wall of atomization chamber 311.
It is to be appreciated that in the first embodiment, the first locating part 3431 and the second locating part 3432 also can be set, such as
This, user can clearly know whether heater element 33 has moved to the top of atomization chamber 311 in moving heating element 33
End, or have moved to the bottom end of atomization chamber 311.
It is to be appreciated that in other unshowned embodiments, above-mentioned default heating duration T, default rotation revolution N,
Pre-determined number threshold value M, default suction number Q, preset value TSAnd predetermined current threshold I can not be stored in advance in electronic cigarette
In 200, but it is stored in advance in the electronic equipment that can be communicated to connect with electronic cigarette 200.
The utility model one embodiment also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium
In be stored with one or more instruction, when one or more than one instruction is executed by the controller in electronic cigarette
Realize the control method of electronic cigarette involved in any of the above-described embodiment.
The utility model one embodiment also provides a kind of control device of electronic cigarette, and the control device includes: storage
Device and controller；At least one program instruction is stored in the memory；The controller, by load and execute it is described extremely
Lack a program instruction to realize the control method of electronic cigarette involved in any of the above-described embodiment.
Term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or hidden
Quantity containing indicated technical characteristic.The feature of " first ", " second " that limit as a result, can express or implicitly include one
A or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two
More than.
Above-mentioned the utility model embodiment serial number is for illustration only, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of the steps of above-described embodiment can pass through hardware
It completes, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
It is enlightenment, through the above description, relevant work with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model
Personnel can carry out various changes and amendments in without departing from the scope of the utility model completely.This item utility model
Technical scope is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of atomizing component, it is characterised in that: the atomizing component includes atomization set, conductive coil, heater element and drive
Motivation structure, the atomization chamber for placing tobacco product is provided in the atomization set, and the conductive coil is arranged in the atomization
Set is outer, and the heater element is contained in the atomization chamber, and the conductive coil enables to the heater element sense when being powered
It should generate heat, the driving mechanism is matched with the heater element, and the driving mechanism can drive the heater element mobile.
2. atomizing component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism includes push rod and handle, described
One end of push rod is connect after movably protruding into the atomization chamber with the heater element, and the push rod is far from the fever member
One end of part is located at the outside of the atomization set and connect with the handle.
3. atomizing component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism include screw rod and with the screw rod
The motor of connection, the screw rod are rotationally contained in the atomization chamber, and the heater element is connect with the screw flight,
The screw rod is driven to rotate when the electrical power.
4. atomizing component as described in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: the atomizing component further includes the first limit
Part and the second locating part, the heater element are movably disposed between first locating part and second locating part.
5. atomizing component as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the heater element is moved along it the height on direction and is
H, the distance between first locating part and second locating part L=nH, n >=2, n are integer.
6. atomizing component as described in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: the heater element is by with ferromagnetic
Metal or alloy is made.
7. atomizing component as described in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: the atomization set is by heat-insulating heat-preserving material system
At or the atomization set outer cover be equipped with insulating.
8. atomizing component as described in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that: the outside of the atomization set is provided with electromagnetism
Shielded layer.
9. a kind of electronic cigarette, it is characterised in that: the electronic cigarette includes the described in any item atomizing components of claim 1-8.
10. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the electronic cigarette further includes power supply device and controller,
The controller is electrically connected with the power supply device and the conductive coil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820619223.XU CN208192145U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820619223.XU CN208192145U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette |
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| CN208192145U true CN208192145U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019205903A1 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Control method and device of electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette |
| WO2021027899A1 (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2021-02-18 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Low-temperature smoking set |
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201820619223.XU patent/CN208192145U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019205903A1 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Control method and device of electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette |
| WO2021027899A1 (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2021-02-18 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Low-temperature smoking set |
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