CN208191250U - Hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder - Google Patents

Hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208191250U
CN208191250U CN201820177069.5U CN201820177069U CN208191250U CN 208191250 U CN208191250 U CN 208191250U CN 201820177069 U CN201820177069 U CN 201820177069U CN 208191250 U CN208191250 U CN 208191250U
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wheel
steel plate
seal steel
box
duckbilled
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CN201820177069.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵文
刘向军
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeders.Including main body, duckbilled assembly is installed on the side cover excircle of main body, seed wheel includes kind of a wheel box, kind wheel, cyclic annular kind of wheel retainer plate of kind of wheel box upper end is set, kind wheel box side is equipped with into kind of long hole and feed outlet, ring gasket A is equipped between kind wheel upper end and kind wheel retainer plate, ring gasket A is corresponding into kind of long hole and seeding hole site seal steel plate A with outward extension, B, sealing ring B is equipped between kind wheel box and kind wheel lower end, ring gasket B is corresponding into kind of long hole and seeding hole site seal steel plate C with outward extension, D, the kind wheel box side wall into kind of long hole on kind wheel box is equipped with seal gasket, kind wheel box and kind wheel retainer plate periphery are equipped with a longitudinal groove, spacer is housed between groove on plants case side wall and kind wheel box and kind wheel retainer plate periphery.Seeder can sow a variety of small-sized seeds, not leak kind, and duckbilled assembly is connect with side cover by slideway, is convenient to mount and dismount.

Description

Hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agriculture seeding machinery, specifically a kind of hand push Multi-functional slide way formula sowing Machine.
Background technique
It sows the seed in spring, autumn just has harvest, it is seen that the importance of sowing.Traditional mode of agriculture is to dig with a pick Hole, manual dibbling, with foot earthing.Speed of drilling is extremely slow, and efficiency is extremely low.Deep mixed cause is sowed, is emerged irregular.Later peasant Using planting with sowing machine, seeder is divided to automatically and manually two class, and seeding plough is suitble to the flat soil of large area or large-scale farm It uses, hand-pushing seeder solves the sowing problem in small area plantation soil.Hand sowing machine China it is many area all It is applicable in, especially mountain area, upper level, hilly country are more applicable.After hand sowing machine is succeeded in developing, agriculture is fundamentally changed Industry production method, greatly reduces labor intensity, improves plantation efficiency, especially starts monoseeding, even more alleviates Labor burden promotes the development of mechanization of agriculture.But existing hand sowing machine is also defective, and first, plants case fills kind too much, right Kind wheel pressure is big, and seed is easy the real not seeding down of pier.Second, duckbilled assembly installing and dismounting cumbersome, and also spacing in the rows adjustment takes When it is laborious.Third, existing seeder are only suitable for big grain crop seeds, are not suitable for small-sized seed, have a single function, if big with broadcasting The seeding carousel small-sized seed of grain seed will lead to sowing inaccuracy, leakage kind.4th, existing seed wheel was sowed in rotation Serious wear in journey.A kind of Multifunctional hand seeder solved the problems, such as above is needed now.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide for one kind, can sow small-sized seed, installing and dismounting duckbilled assembly and adjustment spacing in the rows The simple hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder of method.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder, including main body, main body include two side covers, plants case, seed wheel, bristle brush wheels, Multiple duckbilled assemblies are installed on two side cover excircles, the seed wheel includes kind of a wheel box, the kind wheel in kind of wheel box is set, Cyclic annular kind of wheel retainer plate of kind of wheel box upper end is set, and kind wheel box is to be detachably connected with kind wheel retainer plate, in kind wheel retainer plate Circle is pressed on kind of wheel, and described kind of wheel box side is equipped with into kind of long hole and feed outlet, between described kind of wheel upper end and kind wheel retainer plate Equipped with ring gasket A, the ring gasket A is corresponded into kind of long hole and seeding hole site seal steel plate A, B with outward extension, Sealing ring B is equipped between described kind of wheel box and kind wheel lower end, the ring gasket B correspondence is equipped with into kind of long hole and seeding hole site Outwardly extending seal steel plate C, D, described kind wheel box on the kind wheel box side wall into kind of long hole be equipped with seal gasket, described kind It takes turns box and kind wheel retainer plate periphery is equipped on a longitudinal groove, the plants case side wall and kind wheel box and kind wheel retainer plate periphery Groove between spacer is housed, the upside of bristle brush wheel is arranged in spacer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the application seeder is multi-functional, can sow a variety of small-sized seeds, can also install big grain seed wheel sowing Large seed.Big grain crop can have both been sowed in this way or sowed granule crop.When installing granule seed wheel, in bristle brush wheel Upside is equipped with spacer, and bristle brush wheel and seed wheel are kept apart, and prevents bristle brush wheel from hanging seed rotation, takes outside, anti-leak-stopping kind to.
2, the application seeder, which solves, can fill seed more and will cause the big contradiction of pressure in plants case.Setting one A upper plants case, a plants case filling kind pressure can be alleviated by installing plants case, and the connection type of upper plants case is click on fashion, this company Connect mode faster than screw connection speed, better quality.
3, the excircle of two side covers of the application seeder main body is equipped with slide groove, and duckbilled assembly will by slide groove It is simple and fast to install, facilitate loading to facilitate taking-up, and when adjusting spacing in the rows, does not have to dismounting screw, duckbilled assembly is in slideway The position of needs is slided into slot, adjustment spacing in the rows in this way is convenient, fast.
4, ring gasket A, ring gasket B, seal steel plate A, seal steel plate B, the seal steel plate C, sealing of the application installation Steel disc D, seal steel plate E, seal steel plate F and abrasionproof seal steel plate are all to play abrasionproof sealing function, they rub with plastics kind wheel It is small to wipe coefficient, goes slick.And seed is sealed, anti-side leakage effect is good, realizes accurate target of sowing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the application overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is upper plants case decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the application plants case, seed wheel, bristle brush wheel partial structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is seed wheel structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is seed wheel decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is side cover and duckbilled assembly coupling part section structure diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is kind of wheel retainer plate, ring gasket A, sealing long block A and a seal steel plate E attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
In order to solve the problems, such as exist above existing hand-pushing seeder, the application is multi-functional broadcasts for inventor's innovation and creation Kind machine.
The application is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder, including main body 1, handle 2, the main body 1 include two side covers 23, side covers Plants case 3, seed wheel 4 in 23, bristle brush wheel 5, gear, seven-star wheel, two side cover excircles are equipped with multiple duckbilled assemblies 6.Two Separator disc is equipped between a side cover, the center of two side covers and separator disc is equipped with axis, is equipped between separator disc and a side cover by seven The gear that star-wheel drives, the separator disc other side are equipped with plants case 3, bristle brush wheel 5 and seed wheel 4, and 4 sets of the seed wheel is in feed shaft On, the axis of gear set drives feed shaft rotation, and 4 side of seed wheel installs bristle brush wheel 5, is equipped with upper plants case 39 on the outside of the main body 1, Upper 39 lower end of plants case is connected to plants case 3.In seeder rotation process, seven-star wheel drives after encountering the reversed column on duckbilled assembly 6 Gear rotation, drives seed wheel 4 to rotate, and completes seeding process.Two side cover excircles are equipped with slide groove, duckbilled assembly 6 Duckbilled pedestal slides in the slide groove of two side covers.
The seed wheel 4 (seed wheel 4 for broadcasting small-sized seed) includes kind of a wheel box, and the kind wheel in kind of wheel box is arranged in, if The cyclic annular kind of wheel retainer plate 7 in kind of wheel box upper end is set, kind wheel box is to be detachably connected with kind wheel retainer plate 7, in kind wheel retainer plate 7 Circle is pressed on kind of wheel, and kind of a wheel is fixed.Described kind of wheel box side is equipped with into kind of long hole 8 and feed outlet 9, described kind of wheel upper end and kind Take turns and be equipped with ring gasket A10 between retainer plate 7, the ring gasket A10 it is corresponding into kind of long hole 8 and 9 position of feed outlet be equipped with to Seal steel plate A11, B of outer extension are equipped with sealing ring B between described kind of wheel box and kind wheel lower end, and the ring gasket B13 is corresponding Into kind of long hole 8 and 9 position of feed outlet seal steel plate C14, D with outward extension, on described kind of wheel box into kind of long hole 8 Kind wheel box side wall is equipped with seal gasket 16, and described kind of wheel box and kind take turns 7 periphery of retainer plate and be equipped with a longitudinal groove 17, institute It states equipped with spacer 18 between the groove 17 on 3 side wall of plants case and kind wheel box and kind wheel 7 periphery of retainer plate, the setting of spacer 18 exists The upside of bristle brush wheel 5.Ring gasket A10, B and seal steel plate A11, B, C, D play the role of abrasionproof sealing.Spacer 18 is inserted Enter in longitudinal groove 17, bristle brush wheel 5 and seed wheel 4 are separated, prevents bristle brush wheel 5 from taking seed to outside.
The width of the seal steel plate A11 is identical as the kind wheel thickness of box, is arranged below in seal steel plate A11 and seals steel The width of the identical sealing long block A19 of piece A11 planform, sealing long block A19 are less than the width of seal steel plate A11, are sealing Seal steel plate E20 identical with seal steel plate A11 size shape, seal steel plate E20, sealing long block is arranged below in long block A19 A19, seal steel plate A11 and kind wheel retainer plate 7 are detachably connected;The thickness phase of the width of the seal steel plate C14 and kind wheel box Together, sealing long block B21 identical with seal steel plate C14 planform is equipped on seal steel plate C14, sealing long block B21's Width is less than the width of seal steel plate C14, is arranged below in sealing long block B21 identical with seal steel plate C14 size shape close Steel disc F22 is sealed, seal steel plate F22 sealing long block B21, seal steel plate C14 and kind wheel retainer plate 7 are detachably connected.Seal steel plate E20, F play the role of abrasionproof sealing.
Kind takes turns and is equipped with abrasionproof seal steel plate 23 between the outside of kind wheel on the inside of box behind the seal gasket 16, The abrasionproof seal steel plate 23 is connect with wheel box is planted, and both ends can be inserted into kind of wheel box and fix by abrasionproof seal steel plate 23, can also To use other connection types.Abrasionproof seal steel plate 23 plays the role of abrasionproof sealing.
23 outer of side cover is equipped with the extension edge 24 extended to another side cover direction, and 24 end of extension edge is connected with The connection side 25 extended outside to main body 1, connection 25 end of side connect the outer 26 that another oriented side cover direction extends;It is described Duckbilled assembly 6 includes duckbilled 34, opening lever 35 and duckbilled pedestal 33, and the duckbilled pedestal 33 includes duckbilled joint face 27, institute It states 27 two sides of duckbilled joint face and is equipped with the slipway clamp rib 28 extended downwardly, slipway clamp rib 28 is interior below the duckbilled joint face 27 Side is equipped with hook 29, and 29 inside of hook is fixedly connected with duckbilled joint face 27, and outside is opening.The extension edge 24 and company The slot that edge fit 25 forms is slide groove, and the slipway clamp rib 28 of duckbilled assembly 6 slidably reciprocates in slide groove.The duckbilled assembly 6 Hook 29 side cover 23 outer and connect side 25 composition slot in slidably reciprocate.The outer 26 of each side cover 23 is equipped with Three notches, two side covers totally six notches.This is that the hook 29 of duckbilled assembly 6 is installed into slideway or takes out the position of slideway, is lacked There is screw hole at mouth edge, and it is first fixed point when duckbilled assembly 6 is installed that side, which indicates " assembly point ",.Slideway structure makes Mounting and adjusting spacing in the rows speed is fast, and reduces many screws, reduces cost, and structure is simple, easy to operate, time saving, laborsaving.Pass through slideway Duckbilled assembly 6 can be successively attached on side cover by slot and slipway clamp rib and hook, the last one duckbilled assembly 6 is screwed. If necessary to adjust spacing in the rows, duckbilled assembly 6 can be slidably reciprocated in slide groove, it is convenient and efficient, without twisting my screw.This Sample installation and removal are all convenient and efficient.
The side cover of 3 side of plants case is equipped with upper plants case 39, and upper 39 lower end of plants case communicates with plants case 3, it is described upper kind Case 39 includes two side shells 36 and upper cover 37, between two side shells 36, passes through 30 connection of buckle between side shell 36 and upper cover 37. Two parts interconnected are respectively equipped with hook 31 and card slot 32, and hook is inserted into card slot in i.e. connection.The structure and shape of buckle Formula is unlimited, side shell and top cover quickly can be connected or be dismantled.
The application seeder be it is multi-functional, a variety of small-sized seeds, including jowar, millet, Chinese cabbage, capsicum, fragrant-flowered garlic can be sowed The cereals such as dish, vegetables and flower class small-sized seed.
In the utility model description, it is to be understood that term " upper and lower, front, rear, left and right, top, bottom, inside and outside " etc. The orientation and positional relationship of instruction are orientation based on the figure and positional relationship, are merely for convenience of description the application, and It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder, including main body (1), main body (1) include two side covers (23), plants case (3), Seed wheel (4), bristle brush wheel (5) are equipped with multiple duckbilled assemblies (6) on two 23 excircles of side cover, it is characterised in that: the row Kind of wheel (4) includes kind of a wheel box, and the kind wheel in wheel box is arranged in kind, cyclic annular kind of wheel retainer plate (7) of kind of wheel box upper end, kind is arranged in Wheel box is to be detachably connected with kind wheel retainer plate (7), and kind wheel retainer plate (7) inner ring is pressed on kind of wheel, and described kind of wheel box side is set Have into kind of a long hole (8) and feed outlet (9), is equipped with ring gasket A (10) between described kind of wheel upper end and kind wheel retainer plate (7), institute State ring gasket A (10) it is corresponding into kind of a long hole (8) and feed outlet (9) position seal steel plate A, B with outward extension (11, 12) ring gasket B (13), are equipped between described kind of wheel box and kind wheel lower end, the ring gasket B (13) is corresponding into kind of a long hole (8) and feed outlet (9) position seal steel plate C, D with outward extension (14,15), on described kind of wheel box into kind of a long hole (8) Kind wheel box side wall be equipped with seal gasket (16), described kind of wheel box and kind wheel retainer plate (7) periphery are recessed equipped with a longitudinal direction Spacer is housed between groove (17) on slot (17), plants case (3) side wall and kind wheel box and kind wheel retainer plate (7) periphery (18), upside of spacer (18) setting in bristle brush wheel (5).
2. a kind of hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seal steel plate A (11) width is identical as the kind wheel thickness of box, is arranged below and seal steel plate A (11) planform phase in seal steel plate A (11) Same sealing long block A (19), the width of sealing long block A (19) are less than the width of seal steel plate A (11), in sealing long block A (19) Seal steel plate E (20) identical with seal steel plate A (11) size shape, seal steel plate E (20), sealing long block A is arranged below (19), seal steel plate A (11) and kind wheel retainer plate (7) are detachably connected;The seal steel plate C(14) width and kind wheel box Thickness is identical, is equipped with sealing long block B (21) identical with seal steel plate C (14) planform above in seal steel plate C (14), close The width for sealing long block B (21) is less than the width of seal steel plate C (14), is arranged below and seal steel plate C in sealing long block B (21) (14) the identical seal steel plate F (22) of size shape, seal steel plate F (22) seal long block B (21), seal steel plate C(14) and kind Wheel retainer plate (7) is detachably connected.
3. a kind of hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the sealant It pads and is equipped with abrasionproof seal steel plate behind (16) on the inside of kind wheel box between the outside of kind wheel, the abrasionproof seal steel plate and kind are taken turns Box connection.
4. a kind of hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side cover (23) is outside Along the extension edge (24) extended to another side cover direction is equipped with, extension edge (24) end connects prolongs outside oriented main body (1) The connection side (25) stretched, connection side (25) end connect the outer (26) that another oriented side cover direction extends;The duckbilled is total It include duckbilled (34), opening lever (35) and duckbilled pedestal (33) at (6), the duckbilled pedestal (33) includes duckbilled joint face (27), duckbilled joint face (27) two sides are equipped with the slipway clamp rib (28) extended downwardly, slideway below the duckbilled joint face The inside of card rib (28) is equipped with hook (29), is fixedly connected on the inside of the hook (29) with duckbilled joint face, and outside is opening.
5. a kind of hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plants case (3) side Side cover be equipped with upper plants case (39), upper plants case (39) lower end communicates with plants case (3), and the upper plants case (39) is including two Side shell (36) and upper cover (37) are connect between two side shells (36), between side shell and upper cover (37) by buckling (30).
CN201820177069.5U 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder Active CN208191250U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820177069.5U CN208191250U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Hand push Multi-functional slide way formula seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN208191250U true CN208191250U (en) 2018-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110521354A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-03 张朝书 The wheeled precision drill of kind

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110521354A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-03 张朝书 The wheeled precision drill of kind

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