CN208186295U - A kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator - Google Patents

A kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208186295U
CN208186295U CN201820650001.4U CN201820650001U CN208186295U CN 208186295 U CN208186295 U CN 208186295U CN 201820650001 U CN201820650001 U CN 201820650001U CN 208186295 U CN208186295 U CN 208186295U
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heating
water tank
copper
super
layers
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CN201820650001.4U
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谢强
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Fujian Ollie High Tower Compound Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Fujian Ollie High Tower Compound Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to compound fertilizer granulating engineering device technique fields, and in particular to a kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator, the heating water tank including cube structure;The left part upper end of the heating water tank is provided with the steam pipe for discharge of steam, and the steam pipe is internally provided with super-hydrophobic coat;Epicoele and cavity of resorption are separated out by filter screen inside the heating water tank, the cavity of resorption is internally provided with the heating rod of S type warp architecture, and the heating rod outer cover is equipped with multi-disc heating sheet;The internal layer of the heating water tank is layers of copper, is provided with thermal insulation layer outside the layers of copper, is provided with plastic layer outside the thermal insulation layer;The inner surface of the epicoele is provided with super-hydrophobic coat;The right side of the cavity of resorption is connected with valve switch by water pipe;The right side inner wall of the epicoele is provided with the liquid level sensor for detecting water level.The utility model heating efficiency and vapor transmission efficiency are higher, have preferable practical value and promotional value.

Description

A kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to compound fertilizer granulating engineering device technique fields, and in particular to a kind of composite heat transfer high-efficiency steam Generating device.
Background technique
Currently, in terms of compound fertilizer granulating production technology, compound fertilizer production by tower granulation is generallyd use;High-tower granulation is compound In fertile production process, following process is generally used:
Containing the raw material of N, P, K, eminence will be respectively delivered to by conveying mechanism respectively, is put into after being weighed automatically In blender, under the stirring of blender, constantly it is passed through high-temperature vapor and each component in blender is dissolved, using Pelletizer is granulated.By (utilizing the height of high tower) after natural cooling after being granulated, by screening, (partial size is in default model In enclosing), after addition antifreezing agent etc., finished product compound fertilizer can be obtained by packaging.
Therefore, be granulated production process in, water vapor generation device using essential.However, existing vapor Generating device in the specific use process, usually has that heat service efficiency is lower, and vapor is easy secondary in generating device The case where condensing, reducing moisture discharge or vapor is caused to block pore generation.
Based on above-mentioned, the utility model provides a kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator, by sending out steam The overall structure of generating apparatus carries out rational modification design, enables steam generation facility while improving heat service efficiency, It reduces vapor to the greatest extent and time condensation occurs in transmission process, and then solve the shortcomings of the prior art and defect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be that for presently, there are the above problem, a kind of composite heat transfer height is provided Steam generation facility is imitated, rational modification design is carried out by the overall structure to steam generation facility, enables steam generation facility Enough while improving heat service efficiency, reduces vapor to the greatest extent and time condensation occurs in transmission process, and then solve existing There are deficiency and defect existing for technology.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator, the heating water tank including cube structure;The heating water The left part upper end of slot is provided with the steam pipe for discharge of steam, and the steam pipe is internally provided with super-hydrophobic coat;It is described to add Epicoele and cavity of resorption are separated out by filter screen inside hot water storgae, the cavity of resorption is internally provided with the heating rod of S type warp architecture, institute Heating rod outer cover is stated equipped with multi-disc heating sheet;The internal layer of the heating water tank is layers of copper, is provided with outside the layers of copper heat-insulated Layer, plastic layer is provided with outside the thermal insulation layer;The inner surface of the epicoele is provided with super-hydrophobic coat;The right side of the cavity of resorption Valve switch is connected with by water pipe;The right side inner wall of the epicoele is provided with the liquid level sensor for detecting water level, The controller that shape is rectangular block structure is provided with outside the right side wall of the heating water tank;The controller and level sensing Device, valve switch are connected with each other, and the controller top is provided with the display screen for showing water level information, row below display screen Column are provided with multiple keys for parameter input.
On the one hand the utility model first sets the water level range numerical value in heating water tank in the controller, then pass through opening Valve switch supplies water water pipe connection external water source;The moisture of addition is detected by liquid level sensor, and by liquid level Information is transferred to controller, transmits information to display screen by controller and is shown;When water supply reaches predetermined water supply model When the peak enclosed, controller is issued to valve switch and is instructed, and closes valve switch, stops supplying water.User, which opens, at this time adds Hot pin carries out heating and generates steam, and during heating, on the one hand the heat of heating rod is transmitted to moisture, make moisture heating, another Aspect delivers heat to heating sheet, makes heating sheet heating, and the contact surface by heating sheet and water is relatively large at this time, is conducive to water Divide the ebuillition of heated that is rapidly heated, improves heating efficiency.By the setting of layers of copper, the heat storage generated in heating process can be made In layers of copper, conducive to the storage of heat, the service efficiency of heat is improved;By the setting of thermal insulation layer, also it is conducive to reduce heating water Heat loss inside slot is also conducive to improve the service efficiency of heat.It, on the one hand can be to avoid by the setting of super-hydrophobic coat Or reduce vapor and time condensation occurs inside epicoele, using the condensation-resistant and hydrophobic property of super hydrophobic surface, make vapor It is not easy to condense inside heating water tank, and then fully ensures that more vapor can export, improve the delivery efficiency of vapor; On the other hand, by the way that super-hydrophobic coat is arranged inside steam pipe, conducive to avoiding that vapor condensation and dewfall occurs inside steam pipe And block, and then reduce steam pipe blocking probability, improve the efficiency of steam pipe conveying vapor.When heating water loss reaches one Fixed limit degree, when water level being made to be reduced to preset minimum, water level information is transferred to controller by liquid level sensor, and is passed through Display screen is shown that controller sends an instruction to valve switch, at this time valve switch open, to heating water tank inside supply Water stops supplying water until turning off valve switch when the water level to supply water reaches the upper limit value of preset value again.
Therefore, the technical solution of the application not only has higher heat service efficiency and preferable water vapor transport effect Rate, but also facilitate the monitoring and control of water level, there is preferable practical value and promotional value.
Preferably, for the super-hydrophobic coat inside the heating water tank with a thickness of 1mm-2mm, the super-hydrophobic coat is modification There is the nano silica hydrophobic coating of low-surface energy substance.
Preferably, the layers of copper with a thickness of 1mm-2mm, the thermal insulation layer outside the layers of copper is heat-insulating foam material, and The thermal insulation layer with a thickness of 2mm-3mm, the plastic layer with a thickness of 2mm-3mm, the material of the plastic layer is PTFE material Material.
Preferably, the heating rod is ceramic heating bar, and the material of the heating sheet is copper sheet, heating sheet with a thickness of 1mm-1.5mm, the spacing distance between the adjacent heating sheet are 3mm-5mm.
It should be noted that liquid level sensor, valve switch used in the utility model, controller and heating rod are equal For prior art products;The controller, actually digital display controller, this controller amount of having been carried out in the market at present It produces, is also information by liquid level sensor detection, and be transferred to controller, the technology shown by display screen, and at present Mature technology through can be realized, and the technology of the opening and closing of valve switch is controlled by controller, and common at present Mature technology, therefore technical solution of the application is described further at this, in favor of to solution technique it is further in detail It is thin to understand.Therefore, for the specific internal structure of prior art products, already belong to the skilled artisan will appreciate that Technology scope, details are not described herein.
In addition, the shape of the heating sheet is rectangle laminated structure, the position of installation corresponding with heating rod on heating sheet It is provided with circular through hole structure, heating rod passes through the circular through hole and installed.The heating sheet during installation, will add first Backing is set on the round rod segment of heating rod, and segmental arc is then welded and fixed between round bar, to form the heating of S type structure Stick;Heating sheet can be limited on heating rod at this time.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
On the one hand the utility model first sets the water level range numerical value in heating water tank in the controller, then pass through opening Valve switch supplies water water pipe connection external water source;The moisture of addition is detected by liquid level sensor, and by liquid level Information is transferred to controller, transmits information to display screen by controller and is shown;When water supply reaches predetermined water supply model When the peak enclosed, controller is issued to valve switch and is instructed, and closes valve switch, stops supplying water.User, which opens, at this time adds Hot pin carries out heating and generates steam, and during heating, on the one hand the heat of heating rod is transmitted to moisture, make moisture heating, another Aspect delivers heat to heating sheet, makes heating sheet heating, and the contact surface by heating sheet and water is relatively large at this time, is conducive to water Divide the ebuillition of heated that is rapidly heated, improves heating efficiency.By the setting of layers of copper, the heat storage generated in heating process can be made In layers of copper, conducive to the storage of heat, the service efficiency of heat is improved;By the setting of thermal insulation layer, also it is conducive to reduce heating water Heat loss inside slot is also conducive to improve the service efficiency of heat.It, on the one hand can be to avoid by the setting of super-hydrophobic coat Or reduce vapor and time condensation occurs inside epicoele, using the condensation-resistant and hydrophobic property of super hydrophobic surface, make vapor It is not easy to condense inside heating water tank, and then fully ensures that more vapor can export, improve the delivery efficiency of vapor; On the other hand, by the way that super-hydrophobic coat is arranged inside steam pipe, conducive to avoiding that vapor condensation and dewfall occurs inside steam pipe And block, and then reduce steam pipe blocking probability, improve the efficiency of steam pipe conveying vapor.When heating water loss reaches one Fixed limit degree, when water level being made to be reduced to preset minimum, water level information is transferred to controller by liquid level sensor, and is passed through Display screen is shown that controller sends an instruction to valve switch, at this time valve switch open, to heating water tank inside supply Water stops supplying water until turning off valve switch when the water level to supply water reaches the upper limit value of preset value again.
Therefore, the technical solution of the application not only has higher heat service efficiency and preferable water vapor transport effect Rate, but also facilitate the monitoring and control of water level, there is preferable practical value and promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the controller architecture schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is liquid level sensor, the controller, valve switch attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, heating water tank;2, steam pipe;3, plastic layer;4, thermal insulation layer;5, layers of copper;6, super-hydrophobic coat;7, it filters Net;8, liquid level sensor;9, controller;10, water pipe;11, valve switch;12, heating rod;13, heating sheet;14, display screen; 15, key.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments, based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figs. 1-3:
A kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator, the heating water tank 1 including cube structure;The heating water The left part upper end of slot 1 is provided with the steam pipe 2 for discharge of steam, and the steam pipe 2 is internally provided with super-hydrophobic coat 6;Institute It states and epicoele and cavity of resorption is separated out by filter screen 7 inside heating water tank 1, the cavity of resorption is internally provided with adding for S type warp architecture Hot pin 12,12 outer cover of heating rod are equipped with multi-disc heating sheet 13;The internal layer of the heating water tank 1 is layers of copper 5, the layers of copper It is provided with thermal insulation layer 4 outside 5, is provided with plastic layer 3 outside the thermal insulation layer 4;The inner surface of the epicoele is provided with super-hydrophobic Coating 6;The right side of the cavity of resorption is connected with valve switch 11 by water pipe 10;The right side inner wall setting of the epicoele is useful The control that shape is rectangular block structure is provided with outside the liquid level sensor 8 of detecting water level, the right side wall of the heating water tank 1 Device 9;The controller 9 is connected with each other with liquid level sensor 8, valve switch 11, and 9 top of controller is provided with for showing The display screen 14 of water level information, 14 arranged beneath of display screen are provided with multiple keys 15 for parameter input.
On the one hand the utility model first sets the water level range numerical value in heating water tank 1 in controller 9, then by beating Boiled water threshold switch 11 supplies water the connection external water source of water pipe 10;The moisture of addition is detected by liquid level sensor 8, And liquid level information is transferred to controller 9, display screen 14 is transmitted information to by controller 9 and is shown;When water supply reaches To predetermined water supply coverage peak when, controller 9 to valve switch 11 issue instruct, make valve switch 11 close, stop supply Water.User opens heating rod 12 and carries out heating generation steam at this time, and during heating, on the one hand the heat of heating rod 12 is transmitted to Moisture, makes moisture heating, on the other hand delivers heat to heating sheet 13, makes 13 heating of heating sheet, passes through heating sheet 13 at this time It is relatively large with the contact surface of water, it is rapidly heated ebuillition of heated conducive to moisture, improves heating efficiency.It, can by the setting of layers of copper 5 So that the heat storage generated in heating process in layers of copper 5, conducive to the storage of heat, improves the service efficiency of heat;Pass through The setting of thermal insulation layer 4, is also conducive to reduce the heat loss inside heating water tank 1, is also conducive to improve the service efficiency of heat.Pass through On the one hand the setting of super-hydrophobic coat 6 can avoid or reduce vapor and time condensation occurs inside epicoele, utilization is super-hydrophobic The condensation-resistant and hydrophobic property on surface, make vapor be not easy to condense inside heating water tank 1, and then fully ensure that more water steams Gas can export, and improve the delivery efficiency of vapor;On the other hand, by the way that super-hydrophobic coat 6, benefit are arranged inside steam pipe 2 In avoid inside steam pipe 2 occur vapor condensation and dewfall and block, and then reduce by 2 blocking probability of steam pipe, improve steam pipe 2 Convey the efficiency of vapor.When heating water loss reaches certain limit, when water level being made to be reduced to preset minimum, liquid Water level information is transferred to controller 9 by level sensor 8, and is shown that controller 9 sends an instruction to water by display screen 14 Threshold switch 11, valve switch 11 is opened at this time, to 1 private water supply of heating water tank, is set in advance until the water level to supply water reaches again When the upper limit value of definite value, valve switch 11 is turned off, stops supplying water.
Therefore, the technical solution of the application not only has higher heat service efficiency and preferable water vapor transport effect Rate, but also facilitate the monitoring and control of water level, there is preferable practical value and promotional value.
Preferably, the super-hydrophobic coat 6 inside the heating water tank 1 is with a thickness of 1mm-2mm, the super-hydrophobic coat 6 It is modified with the nano silica hydrophobic coating of low-surface energy substance.
Preferably, the layers of copper 5 with a thickness of 1mm-2mm, the thermal insulation layer 4 outside the layers of copper 5 is heat-insulating foam material, And the thermal insulation layer 4 with a thickness of 2mm-3mm, the plastic layer 3 with a thickness of 2mm-3mm, the material of the plastic layer 3 is PTFE material.
Preferably, the heating rod 12 is ceramic heating bar 12, and the material of the heating sheet 13 is copper sheet, heating sheet 13 With a thickness of 1mm-1.5mm, the spacing distance between the adjacent heating sheet 13 is 3mm-5mm.
It should be noted that liquid level sensor 8, valve switch 11 used in the utility model, controller 9 and heating Stick 12 is prior art products;The controller 9, actually digital display controller 9, this controller 9 is at present in the market It is also information by the detection of liquid level sensor 8, and be transferred to controller 9 through realizing volume production, the skill shown by display screen 14 Art, and the mature technology realized is had been able at present, and the skill of the opening and closing of valve switch 11 is controlled by controller 9 Art and currently used mature technology, therefore technical solution of the application is described further at this, in favor of to scheme Technology is further understood in detail.Therefore, for the specific internal structure of prior art products, the common skill in this field is already belonged to Art personnel it will be appreciated that technology scope, details are not described herein.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art can readily occur in variation in the technical scope that the utility model discloses Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be wanted with right Subject to the protection scope asked.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator, it is characterised in that: the heating water tank including cube structure;Institute The left part upper end for stating heating water tank is provided with steam pipe for discharge of steam, and the steam pipe is internally provided with super-hydrophobic painting Layer;Epicoele and cavity of resorption are separated out by filter screen inside the heating water tank, the cavity of resorption is internally provided with S type warp architecture Heating rod, the heating rod outer cover are equipped with multi-disc heating sheet;The internal layer of the heating water tank is layers of copper, is set outside the layers of copper It is equipped with thermal insulation layer, is provided with plastic layer outside the thermal insulation layer;The inner surface of the epicoele is provided with super-hydrophobic coat;Under described The right side of chamber is connected with valve switch by water pipe;The right side inner wall of the epicoele is provided with the liquid level for detecting water level Sensor is provided with the controller that shape is rectangular block structure outside the right side wall of the heating water tank;The controller and liquid Level sensor, valve switch are connected with each other, and the controller top is provided with the display screen for showing water level information, display screen Arranged beneath is provided with multiple keys for parameter input.
2. a kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating water For super-hydrophobic coat inside slot with a thickness of 1mm-2mm, the super-hydrophobic coat is the nano-silica for being modified with low-surface energy substance SiClx hydrophobic coating.
3. a kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the layers of copper With a thickness of 1mm-2mm, thermal insulation layer outside the layers of copper is heat-insulating foam material, and the thermal insulation layer with a thickness of 2mm-3mm, The plastic layer with a thickness of 2mm-3mm, the material of the plastic layer is PTFE material.
4. a kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating rod For ceramic heating bar, the material of the heating sheet is copper sheet, heating sheet with a thickness of 1mm-1.5mm, the adjacent heating sheet Between spacing distance be 3mm-5mm.
CN201820650001.4U 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of composite heat transfer high efficiency steam generator Active CN208186295U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112833548A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-25 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Water heater inner container and water heater with same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112833548A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-25 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Water heater inner container and water heater with same

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A high-efficiency steam generation device for compound fertilizer production

Granted publication date: 20181204

Pledgee: Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Nanjing branch

Pledgor: FUJIAN AOLIGAOTA FERTILIZER CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980006453

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right