CN205262270U - Movable heat energy deposit device - Google Patents

Movable heat energy deposit device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205262270U
CN205262270U CN201520916389.4U CN201520916389U CN205262270U CN 205262270 U CN205262270 U CN 205262270U CN 201520916389 U CN201520916389 U CN 201520916389U CN 205262270 U CN205262270 U CN 205262270U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
thermal
insulating body
accumulation
water
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520916389.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王智慧
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ZHONGYINENG (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHONGYINENG (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520916389.4U priority Critical patent/CN205262270U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable heat energy deposit device, insulation box are sealed box, and the excellent group of heat accumulation establishes multilayer range with great ease in insulation box, and every heat accumulation stick is nonrust steel pipe, and nonrust steel pipe both ends are equipped with the phase -change thermal material in sealing up it, and insulation box is full of heat -conducting medium, and wherein one side of insulation box is equipped with heat exchange coil, and insulation box's bottom is equipped with the heating distributor, and the top is equipped with the heat supply distributor. The utility model discloses can carry out the heat recovery like the waste heat or the used heat of heat source factory, steel factory, coking plant with steam power plant or other, and need not the pipe network and just can supply with the user that another ground needs heat energy through the transportation, reduce energy resource consumption and environmental pollution widely, increase the income to the user of production used heat, waste heat, to having reduced the energy resource consumption promptly with the heat unit, reduce gaseous pollutants's emission, also reduce the working costs, the while has still reduced the equipment investment, convenient to use, small, comprehensive hot expense are hanged down, have fine economic benefits and social.

Description

A kind of packaged type heat energy storage device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device of a kind of thermal energy storage and utilization, is specifically related to a kind of packaged type heat energyStorage device.
Background technology
Energy shortage threatens the mankind's survival and development gradually, but due to generating equipment, the thermal source of steam power plantEquipment is different from numerous thermal source users' feature, and steam power plant generates electricity and a large amount of waste heat of association throughout the year, butHeating period only has 120-160 days, and other times only have closely industrial production and hotel user of small part, causeA large amount of waste heats is wasted; And separately the extra-regional user of some central heating (as hotel,Bath center etc.) but with providing boiler heat supplying for oneself, this fact not only causes the double waste of the energy, simultaneouslyIncrease user's operation cost.
The thermal energy storage technology generally being adopted at present mainly contains: water at atmospheric pressure accumulation of heat and high-temperature water accumulation of heat, solid phaseHigh-temperature heat accumulation. The latent heat of vaporization (539cal/g) during due to the latent heat of melting (80cal/g) of water 0 DEG C time and 100 DEG CAll larger Deng latent heat of phase change, but volume density (1g/ml) and specific heat (1cal/g. DEG C) are less, so waterLatent heat, sensible heat thermal storage density are little, and it is all to utilize sensible heat characteristic that water is cooked medium accumulation of heat: water at atmospheric pressure accumulation of heat and heightWarm water heat storage technology is the temperature difference sensible heat characteristic of utilizing water, and thermal storage density is little, and steam accumulation of heat is the vapour that utilizes waterChange latent heat, although heat of vaporization is large, vapour density is little, and pressure is high, therefore thermal storage density is little relatively, is not suitable for transport;Solid phase high-temperature heat accumulation is, with electric heating tube, formed solid material is heated to 400-700 DEG C, then by high temperature heat exchangeThe thermal release storing is gone out, and its heat-exchanger rig complexity, pressure are high, poor safety performance, and insulation difficulty is large,Heat loss is large, is also not suitable for transport.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of packaged type heat energy storage device, can not only store heat,And the heat of storage can be transported to and need the place of heat supply to use easily, heat exchange mode is simple,Energy-saving and environmental protection.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of packaged type heat energy storage device, comprising: protectIncubator body, accumulation of heat rod group, frequency conversion water circulating pump, heat exchange coil, heating distributer, distribution of heat device, temperatureDegree sensor, heat-conducting medium and mobile link seat, described thermal-insulating body is the casing of sealing, described holdsHot pin group is located in thermal-insulating body and multilayer is arranged in length and breadth, and each accumulation of heat rod is stainless steel tube container, stainless steelManage and be sealed at both endsly provided with phase change heat storage material in it, thermal-insulating body falling heat-transfer medium, thermal-insulating body is whereinOne side is provided with heat exchange coil, and one of them is water inlet for the two ends of heat exchange coil, is located at outside casing through casingSide, is connected with running water pipe when use, and another is delivery port, is located at casing outside through casing, usesIn time, is connected with hot-water supply system; The bottom of thermal-insulating body is provided with heating distributer, heating distributer be many alsoThe steel pipe that row are arranged, two ends are provided with the import and export of flange as circulating hot water; The top of thermal-insulating body is provided withDistribution of heat device, the structure of distribution of heat device is identical with heating distributer, and two ends are provided with flange as cycling hotThe import and export of water.
Between described its stainless steel tube of arranging in length and breadth of accumulation of heat rod group, be provided with gap.
Described heat-conducting medium is water.
Described thermal-insulating body is mobile incubator, and its underpart is provided with the mobile link being connected with transport vehicle and sits,Thermal-insulating body can transport by transport vehicle.
Each steel pipe of described heating distributer and distribution of heat device is provided with many rounds, and its hole and heat conduction are situated betweenMatter is communicated with.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: design designed thermal energy storage device by the utility model, canSteam power plant or other are carried out to recuperation of heat as the waste heat of heating plant, steel mill, coking plant or used heat, and without pipeTransport is crossed by Netcom just can supply with the user that another ground needs heat energy, not only can independently supply warm supplying hot water,Also can carry out water temperature adjusting by heat control valve, there is the heat accumulation function that utilizes waste heat, reduce widely the energyConsume and environmental pollution, the user who produces used heat, waste heat has been increased to income, to having reduced by heat unitEnergy resource consumption, has reduced the discharge of dusty gas, has also reduced operating cost, has also reduced equipment throwing simultaneouslyMoney.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside of the utility model heating plant and inner structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model comprises: thermal-insulating body 1, accumulation of heat rod group 5, frequency conversion circulationWater pump, heat exchange coil 4, heating distributer 3, distribution of heat device 2, temperature sensor, heat-conducting medium, moveThe seat that is dynamically connected, the casing that described thermal-insulating body 1 is sealing, top is provided with insulation cover 11, on insulation cover, establishesHave window with cover, can open the inner situation of watching, accumulation of heat rod group 5 is located in thermal-insulating body and multilayer is indulgedHorizontally-arranged row, space is significantly saved in this arrangement, and more accumulation of heat rod can be set, and each accumulation of heat rod is stainlessSteel pipe, stainless steel tube is sealed at both ends is provided with phase change heat storage material, the present embodiment phase change heat storage material used in itComprise two kinds: one is solid---liquid phase change heat storage material, as NaOH NaoH; Gu another kind is solid---Phase change heat storage material, as 188 DEG C of pentaerythrites undergo phase transition. Thermal-insulating body falling heat-transfer medium, heat-conducting mediumFor water or other heat-conducting medium, accumulation of heat rod group is immersed in heat-conducting medium. Described phase change heat storage material is optionalThe phase change heat storage material that to select its fusing point and be 75-95 DEG C, heat of fusion be 50-75kcal/kg, it is a kind of heatCan storage material, when phase change heat storage material reaches while causing its fusing point, its latent thermal property starts to make its heat absorption, byIt is liquid that Solid State Transformation becomes; Otherwise, in the time that the temperature of phase change heat storage material is brought down below its fusing point, its latent heatCharacteristic starts to make its release heat, is changed into solid-state by liquid state. The utility model utilizes above-mentioned characteristic,The accumulation of heat rod group 5 that contains phase change heat storage material is set in thermal-insulating body 1, can absorbs the heat of heat-conducting medium and depositStorage, then discharges its heat energy, on demand to realize the conversion of heat energy.
A wherein side of thermal-insulating body is provided with heat exchange coil 4, and one of them is water inlet for the two ends of heat exchange coil41 are located at casing outside through casing, are connected with running water pipe, and another is delivery port 42, establishes through casingBe connected with hot-water supply system in casing outside, by the heat exchange between heat exchange coil and heat-conducting medium, can be rightPipe inner cold water heats, and to improve the temperature of pipe inner cold water, running water enters heating from cold water inlet 41After become hot water, can flow out from hot water outlet 42, to supply with user. At cold water inlet and hot water outletBetween, being parallel with supply water temperature control valve, can regulate according to different seasons and different needing.
The bottom of thermal-insulating body is provided with heating distributer 3, and heating distributer is the steel pipe of many arrangements arranged side by side,Can improve like this and distribute thermal velocity, the heating distributer outlet 31 at two ends arranged side by side and import 32 are through insulationCasing is located at outside, and connector goes out to be provided with the import and export of flange as circulating hot water, when needs heat energy storageTime, import is external in heat reclamation device, and used heat or the waste heat that heat reclamation device can be collected are sent into case by apertureBody 1 inner chamber, organizes thermal energy transfer on 5 in accumulation of heat rod by heat-conducting medium, makes it to realize heat accumulation function, goes outMouth is established heating and is looped back the mouth of a river. The top of thermal-insulating body is provided with distribution of heat device 2, the structure of distribution of heat device withHeating distributer is identical, and two ends are provided with import 21 and the outlet 22 of flange as circulating hot water. When use, it goes outMouth place series connection heating recirculated water delivery port has recirculated water delivery port, follows by the heating frequency control of connecting with itRing pump is connected with heating system, can be to user's continuous heat supply. While use, all external import and export can be passed throughValve control is also closed.
For detecting in real time heat supply temperature, on heat supply and supplying hot water pipeline, be also serially connected with calorimeter, be connected to respectivelyHeating recirculated water delivery port and domestic hot-water supply exit.
In thermal-insulating body 1 upper and lower, be also provided with thermometric inserting tube, inserting tube inside is provided with temperature sensor,Be electrically connected with time-temperature controller by wire, can measure in real time the temperature of heat-conducting medium in thermal-insulating body.
The utility model can be by logical a large amount of to steel mill, coke-oven plant, corundum factory, calcium carbide factory, brewery etc. used heatCross and reclaim this device and reclaim and store, be then connected with the utility model by pipeline, by the heat reclaimingAmount is transferred to the utility model accumulation of heat, then delivers to heat supply user by tractor, thereby it is new to have realized this practicalityThe purpose of design of type.
In sum, the utility model is the recycling to used heat, waste heat, hold over system planning and designing,Energy-accumulation material such as applies at all many-sides important breakthrough, and it is had to certain directive function.
According to embodiment described in the utility model, if heat exchange coil 4, accumulation of heat rod group 5, heating are distributedThe arrangement of device 3 and distribution of heat device 2 and profile and structure are replaced by other similar technical schemes, alsoAll belong to this and be suitable for novel protection domain, the above be specific embodiment of the utility model and heat conduction thereof,Heat transfer, accumulation of heat, heat release, heat supply mechanism, if equivalence change and the part made according to conception of the present utility modelApplication, when its function producing does not exceed spiritual that description and accompanying drawing contain yet, all should be at thisIn the scope of utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a packaged type heat energy storage device, comprising: thermal-insulating body (1), accumulation of heat rod group (5), changeFrequently water circulating pump, heat exchange coil (4), heating distributer (3), distribution of heat device (2), temperature sensor,Heat-conducting medium and mobile link seat, described thermal-insulating body (1), for the casing of sealing, is characterized in that: instituteThe accumulation of heat rod group (5) of stating is located in thermal-insulating body and multilayer is arranged in length and breadth, and each accumulation of heat rod is stainless steel tube appearanceDevice, stainless steel tube is sealed at both ends is provided with phase change heat storage material in it, thermal-insulating body falling heat-transfer medium, insulationA wherein side of casing is provided with heat exchange coil (4), and one of them is water inlet (41) for the two ends of heat exchange coil,Be located at casing outside through casing, when use, be connected with running water pipe, another is delivery port (42), passesCasing is located at casing outside, when use, is connected with hot-water supply system; The bottom of thermal-insulating body is provided with heating and distributesDevice (3), heating distributer is the many steel pipes of arranging side by side, two ends be provided with flange as the entering of circulating hot water,Outlet; The top of thermal-insulating body is provided with distribution of heat device (2), the structure of distribution of heat device and heating distributerIdentical, two ends are provided with the import and export of flange as circulating hot water.
2. a kind of packaged type heat energy storage device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: describedBetween its stainless steel tube of arranging in length and breadth of accumulation of heat rod group (5), be provided with gap.
3. a kind of packaged type heat energy storage device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: describedHeat-conducting medium is water.
4. a kind of packaged type heat energy storage device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: describedThermal-insulating body (1) is mobile incubator, and its underpart is provided with the mobile link being connected with transport vehicle and sits, incubatorBody can transport by transport vehicle.
5. a kind of packaged type heat energy storage device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: describedEach steel pipe of heating distributer and distribution of heat device is provided with many rounds, and its hole is communicated with heat-conducting medium.
CN201520916389.4U 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Movable heat energy deposit device Expired - Fee Related CN205262270U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106121062A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 温州大学 Phase-transition heat-preserving structure
CN106871211A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-20 中益能(北京)技术有限公司 Phase-changing energy-storing heating plant and storing energy and supplying hot method
CN106985724A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-07-28 齐齐哈尔市丰华节能环保发展有限公司 A kind of mobile accumulation of heat car based on phase-change material
CN107744848A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-02 遵义兴正业矿业有限公司 A kind of disintegrating apparatus
CN107796036A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 天津道节能科技有限公司 Low valley power storage heating plant and storing energy and supplying hot method
CN108302591A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-07-20 天津道节能科技有限公司 Solar energy and electric energy synthesis storing energy and supplying hot system and storing energy and supplying hot method
CN108649838A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-10-12 东南大学 A kind of lunar soil source temperature difference electricity generation device
CN108667347A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-10-16 东南大学 A kind of accumulating type temperature difference electricity generation device for moon base station
CN110567038A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-12-13 山西省交通科技研发有限公司 solar energy and air energy composite heat pump system and working method thereof
CN111089364A (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-05-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Movable air conditioner and control method thereof
CN111156848A (en) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-15 江苏集萃分子工程研究院有限公司 Medium-high temperature inorganic phase change energy storage material and application thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106121062A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 温州大学 Phase-transition heat-preserving structure
CN106871211B (en) * 2016-08-31 2020-07-21 中益能(北京)技术有限公司 Phase-change energy-storage heating device
CN106871211A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-20 中益能(北京)技术有限公司 Phase-changing energy-storing heating plant and storing energy and supplying hot method
CN107796036A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 天津道节能科技有限公司 Low valley power storage heating plant and storing energy and supplying hot method
CN108302591A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-07-20 天津道节能科技有限公司 Solar energy and electric energy synthesis storing energy and supplying hot system and storing energy and supplying hot method
CN106985724A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-07-28 齐齐哈尔市丰华节能环保发展有限公司 A kind of mobile accumulation of heat car based on phase-change material
CN107744848A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-02 遵义兴正业矿业有限公司 A kind of disintegrating apparatus
CN108649838A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-10-12 东南大学 A kind of lunar soil source temperature difference electricity generation device
CN108667347A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-10-16 东南大学 A kind of accumulating type temperature difference electricity generation device for moon base station
CN111089364A (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-05-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Movable air conditioner and control method thereof
CN111156848A (en) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-15 江苏集萃分子工程研究院有限公司 Medium-high temperature inorganic phase change energy storage material and application thereof
CN111156848B (en) * 2018-11-08 2021-11-30 江苏集萃分子工程研究院有限公司 Medium-high temperature inorganic phase change energy storage material and application thereof
CN110567038A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-12-13 山西省交通科技研发有限公司 solar energy and air energy composite heat pump system and working method thereof

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