CN208183439U - Wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function - Google Patents
Wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function Download PDFInfo
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- CN208183439U CN208183439U CN201820717604.1U CN201820717604U CN208183439U CN 208183439 U CN208183439 U CN 208183439U CN 201820717604 U CN201820717604 U CN 201820717604U CN 208183439 U CN208183439 U CN 208183439U
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- wood skin
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- retardant
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function, comprising: base；The compound metallic aluminium layers of foil being arranged in base with fire retardation；The compound wood skin decorative layer being arranged on aluminium foil layer；Wherein, coating or the flame-retardant layer constituted immersed with phosphorus flame retardant in the wood skin decorative layer, surface are the coating with protective effect.The utility model provides a kind of wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function, is able to maintain other than the original characteristic of wallpaper, has also had both fire-retardant effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wallpapers used in decoration.More specifically, the utility model relates to one
Kind is used in the wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function in the case of indoor wall decoration.
Background technique
It is more for wood veneer currently on the market, there is the feature of environmental protection, gas permeability, sound insulation is heat-insulated, comfortable feel, simultaneously
Beautiful texture, nontoxic, harmless, free from extraneous odour, good permeability, material cost is not relatively high, but timber is inflammable, while the not side that constructs
Just, efficiency is lower, at high cost, so being very restricted in public space decoration, can not be generalized to more spaces makes
With.
Wallpaper is also referred to as wallpaper, is a kind of ornament materials being made using printing technology, for papering the room of metope
Interior finish material is widely used in house, office, interior decoration of hotel etc., easy for construction, high-efficient, decorative effect
It is good, but because its machine is made, surface is one layer of ink or PVC, texture is printing, can not embody the only of natural wood grain
Special glamour.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above problems and/or defect, and provide and at least will be described later
The advantages of.
The utility model is to provide a kind of wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function there are one purpose, is able to maintain wallpaper
Other than original characteristic, fire-retardant effect is also had both, so that the stability of its product is more excellent.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of wood with flame retarding function is provided
Skin wallpaper, comprising:
Base；
The compound aluminium foil layer being arranged in base with fire retardation；
The wood skin decorative layer of compound setting on the metal layer；
Wherein, coating and/or the flame-retardant layer constituted immersed with phosphorus flame retardant in the wood skin decorative layer.
Preferably, wherein the flame-retardant layer is configured as that ammonium polyphosphate APP is used to coat and/or impregnate to obtain.
Preferably, wherein a plurality of fire-retardant slot through to expose metal layer is provided in the wood skin decorative layer.
Preferably, wherein the metal layer is configured as using aluminium foil or tinfoil paper with a thickness of 0.5-5 to obtain.
Preferably, wherein wearing layer and/or waterproof layer can also be arranged in the upper surface of the wood skin decorative layer.
Preferably, wherein the wood skin is configured as using the natural veneer or Recombinant Wood with a thickness of 5-50 thickness
Skin is to obtain.
The purpose of this utility model can also be by a kind of method for preparing wood skin wallpaper to realize, comprising:
Phosphorus flame retardant is dissolved in the water by 5%-30% parts by weight and is configured to fire resistant fluid；
Wood skin is fully recessed into fire resistant fluid and impregnates 1-30 minutes or coats 1-5 times；
Metal layer is compounded on substrate；
It is compounded on ground after fire resistant fluid will be impregnated with the wood skin with flame retardant effect, obtains the wood skin with flame retarding function
Wallpaper.
Preferably, wherein the phosphorus flame retardant is configured as using ammonium polyphosphate APP；
The wood skin is configured as using the natural or scientific and technological wood skin with a thickness of 5-50 thickness；
The soaking time is configured as 10 minutes, and coating number is configured as 5 times；
The metal layer thickness is configured as the aluminium foil using 0.5-5.
Preferably, wherein the wood skin is placed into sealing container in immersion or coating procedure and is pressurizeed or added
Temperature is uniform with the fire resistant fluid for being allowed to penetrate into wood skin.
Preferably, wherein the sealing container is configured as that the rectangular seal case of fire resistant fluid, the seal box can be accommodated
Upper end be provided with enter for wood skin, the notch that is pierced by；
Be relatively set with and be matched therewith on each notch, and can predetermined direction overturning pairs of lid end, it is each described
The step-like gasket being sealed to notch is provided on lid end；
What is matched on the pairs of lid end is provided with the notch matched with wood skin, is provided with and matches with wood skin
Vertebra shape sealing element, with lid side pressure conjunction after wood skin is fixed；
The seal box is configured as double-layer hollow structure, heater strip is arranged in its inner cavity；
It is provided with the air inlet and air outlet for predetermined gas input on the seal box, is provided on the seal box
The wavy inlet plate matched with air inlet, the inlet plate are being provided with multiple stomatas towards the side inside seal box,
And the strainer being matched therewith.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects:
First, the utility model makes it when because of external firing, heat transfer by the way that metal layer is added in wood skin wallpaper
When to metal layer, it can not be accumulated because of the good thermal conductivity of aluminium foil, heat, ignition temperature locally be not achieved, to prevent to burn.
Second, the utility model has been by impregnate to decoration wood skin or having coated phosphorus flame retardant, when it is when heated,
Structure more stable crosslinking shape solid matter or carburization zone can be generated.On the one hand the formation of carburization zone can prevent polymer into one
Step pyrolysis, the thermal decomposition generation that it on the other hand can be prevented internal enter gas phase and participate in combustion process.
Third, the utility model makes wood by the fire-retardant slot for manifesting metal layer being arranged in decoration wood skin
Wood skin on skin wallpaper can prevent its burning area further expansion after partial combustion by flame-retardant layer, and then have more excellent
Different anti-flammability.
Fourth, a kind of preparation method of the utility model by wood skin wallpaper, immerses fire resistant fluid when preparing wood skin
In wood skin so that its entirety have the effect of it is more preferable fire-retardant, while can by when impregnating wood skin by heating or when pressurizeing,
Shorten fire resistant fluid in wood skin and immerses speed.
The further advantage, target and feature of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also pass through
Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the wood skin wallpaper in one embodiment of the utility model with flame retarding function；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the wood skin wallpaper in another embodiment of the utility model with flame retarding function；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of seal box in another embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation
Book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of implementation of wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function according to the present utility model, comprising:
Base 1 can be configured as paper, non-woven fabrics, cloth or the book plate with certain degree of hardness,；
The compound metal layer 2 being arranged in base with fire retardation, by the way that metal layer is added in wood skin wallpaper,
For aluminium foil layer,
The wood skin decorative layer 3 of compound setting on the metal layer, is wood skin decorative layer, wood skin can be natural veneer or science and technology
Wood skin, to make it have more preferable decorative effect；
Wherein, coating and/or the flame-retardant layer 4 constituted immersed with phosphorus flame retardant in the wood skin decorative layer, by filling
It is compound and then glue layer 18 with flame retarding function that flame-retardant layer, the aluminium foil layer and wood skin decorative layer is added in decorations wood skin.
And then there is better anti-flammability, it can be configured in wood skin outwardly-facing surface, also can be set on each surface of wood skin or logical
It crosses immersion wood skin and constitutes.It include high pressure compacting and/or glue bonding using compound in this scheme, it is more preferable to make it have
Stability and flatness, while by the cooperation of metal layer and flame-retardant layer so that its have both it is decorative simultaneously, there is property
It can stablize, good flame retardation effect, the good benefit of adaptability.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but simultaneously
It is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, replacement and/or modification appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand.
In another example, the flame-retardant layer is configured as that ammonium polyphosphate APP is used to coat and/or impregnate to obtain.
Ammonium polyphosphate or polycondensation ammonium phosphate (abbreviation APP) are also known as using the ammonium polyphosphate in this scheme, it is non-toxic and tasteless, it does not generate
Etchant gas, hygroscopicity is small, and it is a kind of non-halogen fire retardant of function admirable that thermal stability is high, so that wood skin is when being used for wallpaper
It is adaptable to keep the stability of properties of product with better flame retardant effect, the good benefit of implementable effect.
Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, and however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, Ke Yigen
Replacement and/or modification appropriate are carried out according to user's demand.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided in the wood skin decorative layer a plurality of through to expose metal layer in another example
Fire-retardant slot 5.Using this scheme by the fire-retardant slot for manifesting metal layer being arranged in decoration wood skin, make wood skin wall
Wood skin on paper can prevent its burning area further expansion after partial combustion by flame-retardant layer, and then have superior
The benefit of anti-flammability and stability.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, and however, it is not limited to this.
When implementing the utility model, replacement and/or modification appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand.
In another example, the metal layer is configured as using aluminium foil or tinfoil paper with a thickness of 0.5-5 to obtain
It arrives.The thickness requirement of wood skin wallpaper is complied with using this scheme, while there is scheduled flame retardant effect, it is adaptable
It is good, the strong benefit of stability.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, and however, it is not limited to this.In reality
When applying the utility model, replacement and/or modification appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand.
In another example, wearing layer can also be arranged for the upper surface of the wood skin decorative layer and/or waterproof layer (does not show
Out).The upper surface of wood skin decorative layer can choose increase sealer, it may be possible to colorless and transparent, it is also possible to various colors
Clear coat, rise waterproof simultaneously increase surface abrasion resistance.It is defined using material and thickness of this scheme to wood skin, with
Comply with the needs to wallpaper thickness and aesthetics, have implementable effect it is good, strong operability, adaptability it is good it is advantageous it
Place.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, and however, it is not limited to this.It, can be with when implementing the utility model
Replacement and/or modification appropriate are carried out according to user's demand.
In another example, the wood skin is configured as using the natural veneer or Recombinant Wood with a thickness of 5-50 thickness
Skin is to obtain.It is defined, is complied with to wallpaper thickness and aesthetics using material and thickness of this scheme to wood skin
Needs, have implementable effect it is good, strong operability, the good benefit of adaptability.Also, this mode be it is a kind of compared with
The explanation of good example, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, appropriate replace can be carried out according to user's demand
It changes and/or modifies.
The purpose of this utility model can also be by a kind of method for preparing wood skin wallpaper to realize, comprising:
Phosphorus flame retardant is dissolved in the water by 5%-30% parts by weight and is configured to fire resistant fluid, preferred weight part is 30%；
Wood skin is fully recessed into fire resistant fluid and impregnates 1-30 minutes or coats 1-5 times；
Metal layer is compounded on substrate；
It is compounded on ground after fire resistant fluid will be impregnated with the wood skin with flame retardant effect, obtains the wood skin with flame retarding function
Wallpaper.Specifically phosphorus flame retardant (ammonium polyphosphate APP) is dissolved in the water by 5%-30% content using this scheme
It is configured to fire resistant fluid；
To be processed into natural or scientific and technological wood skin of the thickness in 5-50 thickness be completely soaked in fire resistant fluid, according to wood skin
The variety classes time can be at 1-30 minutes, it is ensured that wood skin is completely soaked；
In order to improve efficiency, it can be put into sealing container and pressurize or heat, to accelerate to permeate；
Aluminium foil by thickness at 0.5-5 is compounded on ground (ground i.e. substrate can be paper or non-woven fabrics)；
The wood skin with flame retardant effect is compounded on ground after fire resistant fluid will be impregnated, and the wood skin that specific flame retarding function is made is multiple
Condensation material (wood skin wallpaper) uses and metal layer is added in traditional wood skin wallpaper during the preparation process, while by easy
The fire resistant fluid with flame retarding function is added in the wood skin of combustion, so that the burning point of wood skin increases, flame retardant property is more excellent, while can
The fire-retardant slot of specified decorative pattern is cut on demand to veneer surface by laser or other equipment, so as to which resistance can be passed through after partial combustion
Combustion slot blocks the burning of its large area, can also carry out next step processing, and then reach good decorative effect, has preferably fire-retardant
Effect has implementable effect good, and strong operability, stability is good, adaptable benefit.Also, this mode is only
It is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, can be carried out according to user's demand
Replacement and/or modification appropriate.
In another example, the phosphorus flame retardant is configured as using ammonium polyphosphate APP；
The wood skin is configured as using the natural or scientific and technological wood skin with a thickness of 5-50 thickness, and preferred thickness is 15；
The soaking time is configured as 10 minutes, and coating number is configured as 1-5 times, and preferably number is 4 times；
The metal layer thickness is configured as the aluminium foil using 0.5-5.Using this scheme to each specific in scheme
Parameter is specifically limited, and design needs is complied with, while by limiting it, so that the property retention of product is most
It is excellent, have implementable effect good, strong operability, the good benefit of stability.Also, this mode is a kind of preferable reality
The explanation of example, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, replacement appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand
And/or modification.
In another example, the wood skin in immersion or coating procedure, be placed into sealing container carry out pressurization or
Heating, wherein the pressure of aerating is configured as 3-9MPa, and preferred pressure 5MPa, it is Celsius that the temperature is configured as 35-55
Degree, preferred temperature value is 45 degrees Celsius, uniform with the fire resistant fluid for being allowed to penetrate into wood skin, and can be shortened processing infiltrating time.It adopts
With this scheme to accelerate to see through, to shorten process time, while also making its effect of impregnation more evenly and stablizing, have implementable
Effect is good, and properties of product stability is good, adaptable benefit.Also, this mode is a kind of saying for preferred embodiments
Bright, however, it is not limited to this.When implementing the utility model, replacement appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand and/or is repaired
Change.
As shown in figure 3, the sealing container is configured as that the rectangular seal case of fire resistant fluid can be accommodated in another example
6, the upper end of the seal box is provided with the notch 7 for entering for wood skin, being pierced by, and is used to carry out segmentation leaching at the wood skin of section
Profit, in order to carry out pressurization or warming operation to it in impregnation process, so that its effect of impregnation is more preferable；
Be relatively set with and be matched therewith on each notch, and can predetermined direction overturning pairs of lid end 8, with pair
Wood skin is consolidated, and is provided with the step-like gasket 9 being sealed to notch on each lid end, is used to wear to wood skin
After entering, notch is closed, so that the hot gas and pressure in it will not leak, to guarantee the stabilization shape in seal box work
State；
What is matched on the pairs of lid end is provided with the notch 10 matched with wood skin, is used to provide wood skin accommodating
Space, be provided with the vertebra shape sealing element 11 matched with wood skin, be used for wood skin work in it is carried out compacting and
It is firm, so that its structural stability is unaffected at work, wood skin to be fixed after the conjunction of lid side pressure；
The seal box is configured as double-layer hollow structure, heater strip 12 is arranged in its inner cavity, by seal box
The heat transmission function of metal sidewall, the anti-flammability into seal box are slowly heated, and prevent it from directly heating to fire resistant fluid, are influenced
The stability of fire resistant fluid, while preventing from heating the influence caused by veneer surface color suddenly, and then guarantee that the later period produces
The performance of product, and then guarantee the quality of later product, while the outer layer of seal box can design thermal insulation layer, prevent heat bridges, together
When prevent high temperature personal injury caused by operator, the settable heat-conducting layer of internal layer, to reinforce the inside conduction of heat；
The air inlet 13 for predetermined gas input and gas outlet 14 are provided on the seal box, being used for can be according to need
Be passed through gas, to increase the pressure in seal box, and then guarantee that wood skin seepage velocity is accelerated, be provided on the seal box with
The wavy inlet plate 15 that air inlet matches releases that gas slowly into more rear pass through by wavy inlet plate
Out, and then guarantee that the pressure in seal box balanced can increase, prevent part pressurization suddenly, shadow caused by wood skin character in it
Ring, while its pressure release area increased, in seal box everywhere in pressure it is uniform, the inlet plate is towards seal box
Internal side is provided with multiple stomatas 16, and the strainer 17 being matched therewith, and is used to be filtered gas, prevents it
It is polluted caused by wood skin.Have implementable effect good using this scheme, strong operability, stability is good, and adaptability is good
Benefit.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, and however, it is not limited to this.Implementing the utility model
When, replacement and/or modification appropriate can be carried out according to user's demand.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the utility model.To the utility model
The application of the wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above
Listed utilization.It can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely.For those skilled in the art,
Other modifications may be easily implemented.Therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function characterized by comprising
Base；
The compound aluminium foil layer being arranged in base with fire retardation；
The wood skin decorative layer of compound setting on the metal layer；
Wherein, the wood skin decorative layer is the flame-retardant layer by coating or being constituted immersed with phosphorus flame retardant.
2. as described in claim 1 with the wood skin wallpaper of flame retarding function, which is characterized in that the flame-retardant layer is configured as adopting
It is coated or is impregnated to obtain with ammonium polyphosphate APP.
3. as described in claim 1 with the wood skin wallpaper of flame retarding function, which is characterized in that be arranged in the wood skin decorative layer
There is a plurality of fire-retardant slot through to expose metal layer.
4. as described in claim 1 with the wood skin wallpaper of flame retarding function, which is characterized in that the metal layer is configured as adopting
With the aluminium foil with a thickness of 0.5-5 to obtain.
5. as described in claim 1 with the wood skin wallpaper of flame retarding function, which is characterized in that the upper table of the wood skin decorative layer
Wearing layer and/or waterproof layer can also be arranged in face.
6. as described in claim 1 with the wood skin wallpaper of flame retarding function, which is characterized in that the wood skin is configured as using
With a thickness of 5-50 thickness natural veneer or scientific and technological wood skin to obtain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820717604.1U CN208183439U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820717604.1U CN208183439U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208183439U true CN208183439U (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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ID=64430180
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820717604.1U Active CN208183439U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108425285A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-08-21 | 绵阳朴艺新材料有限公司 | Wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-14 CN CN201820717604.1U patent/CN208183439U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108425285A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-08-21 | 绵阳朴艺新材料有限公司 | Wood skin wallpaper with flame retarding function and preparation method thereof |
| CN108425285B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2023-06-23 | 绵阳朴艺新材料有限公司 | Preparation method of veneer wallpaper with flame retardant function |
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