CN208182166U - A kind of jaw means - Google Patents

A kind of jaw means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208182166U
CN208182166U CN201820598952.1U CN201820598952U CN208182166U CN 208182166 U CN208182166 U CN 208182166U CN 201820598952 U CN201820598952 U CN 201820598952U CN 208182166 U CN208182166 U CN 208182166U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
claw
layer rack
pallet
jaw means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820598952.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张燕莉
黄建文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Industry And Commerce Career Technical College (ningxia Chemical Engineering School Ningxia Mechanical And Electrical Engineering School Ningxia Agricultural Mechanization School)
Original Assignee
Ningxia Industry And Commerce Career Technical College (ningxia Chemical Engineering School Ningxia Mechanical And Electrical Engineering School Ningxia Agricultural Mechanization School)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia Industry And Commerce Career Technical College (ningxia Chemical Engineering School Ningxia Mechanical And Electrical Engineering School Ningxia Agricultural Mechanization School) filed Critical Ningxia Industry And Commerce Career Technical College (ningxia Chemical Engineering School Ningxia Mechanical And Electrical Engineering School Ningxia Agricultural Mechanization School)
Priority to CN201820598952.1U priority Critical patent/CN208182166U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208182166U publication Critical patent/CN208182166U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to machine-building and part processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of jaw means, claw pallet is connected including claw main body, the claw pallet connects guide rail, the guide rail includes that the top and bottom of guide rail bracket are respectively equipped with upper strata guide rail and lower floor guide rail parallel to each other, the upper layer rack of corresponding matching upper strata guide rail and the lower layer rack of corresponding matching lower floor guide rail are further fixed on guide rail bracket, support frame as described above connects lower floor guide rail;The claw main body includes U-shaped fixed frame, and the U-shaped fixed frame is hinged with two claws, and two claw bottom end is articulated with a lifting shaft both ends, connects cylinder output shaft below the lifting shaft midpoint, the cylinder is fixedly connected with claw pallet;The upper layer rack is connected with the first motor for being fixedly connected with claw pallet, and the lower layer rack is connected with the second motor for being fixedly connected with support frame, and support frame as described above is fixed.Transporting velocity is fast, high-efficient, and using the crawl form by lower clamping, stability is high.

Description

A kind of jaw means
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine-building and part processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of jaw means.
Background technique
Orthodox car wheel hub forging equipment is vertical forging press, and when equipment operation is bigger to the pressure of ground and machine, Sink phenomenon for a long time with having;Equipment volume is higher, takes up an area very big.So we have redesigned a Horizontal type double-station forging and stamping Machine, number of patent application 201721124707.9, patent name are a kind of series connection press, are set on the contrary to offset using both sides pressure Standby operating concussion, and the double-station mechanism of this equipment can improve production efficiency.However, forging and stamping process between workpiece transport With regard to urgently to be resolved.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of jaw means, can carry high temperature workpiece, back and forth movement, using double Layer guide rail structure, space utilization rate is high, and transporting velocity is fast, high-efficient, and using the crawl form by lower clamping, stability is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme: a kind of jaw means, including claw main body Claw pallet is connected, connects guide rail below the claw pallet, the guide rail includes that upper layer that is parallel to each other and being linked together is led The lateral surface of rail and lower floor guide rail, the upper strata guide rail and lower floor guide rail is respectively corresponded equipped with upper layer rack and lower layer rack, institute State mating connection support frame below lower floor guide rail;
The claw main body includes U-shaped fixed frame, and the U-shaped fixed frame is hinged with two claws, two claw bottom end hinge A lifting shaft both ends are connected to, connect cylinder output shaft below the lifting shaft midpoint, the cylinder is fixedly connected with claw pallet, institute The bottom end for stating U-shaped fixed frame is equipped with the through-hole of cooperation cylinder output shaft;
The upper layer rack is connected with the first motor for being fixedly connected with claw pallet, and the lower layer rack is cooperatively connected There is the second motor for being fixedly connected with support frame, support frame as described above is fixed.
Preferably, each claw include fairshaped finger and be connected by a hinge on the inside of finger at least two A liner, the liner on two claw are distributed in mirror image;The upper strata guide rail and lower floor guide rail are connected as one by guide rail bracket Body, the upper layer rack and lower layer rack are each provided at the lateral surface of guide rail bracket.
Preferably, a guide rod is hinged between the lifting shaft and claw.
Preferably, the riser guide of a pair of of cooperation lifting shaft movement is fixedly connected on the inside of the U-shaped fixed frame.
Preferably, the guide rail bracket is the frame moved back and forth in it for the cylinder.
Preferably, the finger is arc fluid type, and the material of the liner is the metal material of stainless steel;Described first Motor and the second motor are servo motor.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. using the form by lower clamping, to space sufficient above workpiece, and can be by the self weight of workpiece by clamping jaw ontology Itself bears, rather than the situation of upper crawl is born workpiece self weight by finger, is increased the service life of claw, is improved transfer Rate increases dynamic stability.
2. double-layer guide rail motion structure provides Double-stroke, double-speed, space utilization rate is high, and transporting velocity is fast, efficiency It is high;
3. the finger material of claw is stainless steel material resistant to high temperature, it is lasting to grab rigidity under the condition of high temperature;
4. finger shape is contacted using symmetric form distribution line, the posture for clamping workpiece can reduce workpiece center of gravity; 5. Be connected by a hinge liner on the inside of finger, is suitable for the pattern draft of workpiece, effectively clamping workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the primary structure schematic diagram of jaw means.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of jaw means.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of jaw means.
Fig. 4 is the right side structural representation of jaw means.
In figure, finger 1, liner 2, cylinder 3, upper strata guide rail 4, lower floor guide rail 5, guide rail bracket 6, first motor 7, the second electricity Machine 8, U-shaped fixed frame 9, claw pallet 10, support frame 11, hinge 12, upper layer rack 13, lower layer rack 14, riser guide 15 rise Axis 16, guide rod 17 drop.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of jaw means, this jaw means includes claw main body connection claw pallet 10, the claw support Disk 10 connects guide rail, and the guide rail includes that upper strata guide rail 4 that is parallel to each other and being linked together and lower floor guide rail 5, the upper layer are led Rail 4 and the lateral surface of lower floor guide rail 5 are respectively corresponded equipped with upper layer rack 13 and lower layer rack 14, are matched below the lower floor guide rail 5 Close connection support frame 11;In the present embodiment, the guide rail include guide rail bracket 6 top and bottom be respectively equipped with it is parallel to each other Upper strata guide rail 4 and lower floor guide rail 5 are further fixed on the upper layer rack 13 and corresponding matching of corresponding matching upper strata guide rail 4 on guide rail bracket 6 The lower layer rack 14 of lower floor guide rail 5, support frame as described above 11 connect lower floor guide rail 5 in underside;Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, institute The double-layer guide rail that guide rail is two guide rails is stated, 10 bottom end of claw pallet is connected with the cunning of at least two cooperation upper strata guide rails 4 Block, generally two or four, sliding block are equipped with sliding slot, and sliding slot cooperation upper strata guide rail 4 can drive claw pallet 10 to slide.
Claw main body includes U-shaped fixed frame 9, and the U-shaped fixed frame 9 is hinged there are two claw, and hinge joint is located at the bottom of close to It holds but is not end, so two claws are substantially lever, two claw bottom end is articulated with 16 both ends of a lifting shaft, institute It states and connects 3 output shaft of cylinder below 16 midpoint of lifting shaft, the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with claw pallet 10;Since cylinder 3 needs Claw clamp or release is driven while following claw pallet 10 to move together, it requires that the guide rail bracket 6 is for described The frame that cylinder 3 moves back and forth in it, the bottom end of the U-shaped fixed frame 9 are equipped with the through-hole of cooperation 3 output shaft of cylinder;In this way, 3 output shaft of cylinder moves up and down, and lifting shaft 16 is driven to move up and down, and the claw at 16 both ends of lifting shaft does opening or tightening movement, The release or clamping to workpiece so can be achieved.
Upper layer rack 13 is connected with the first motor 7 for being fixedly connected with claw pallet 10, and the lower layer rack 14 cooperates It is connected with the second motor 8 for being fixedly connected with support frame 11, support frame as described above 11 is fixed;In this way, first motor 7 provides power, lead to It crosses layer rack 13 and imparts power to claw pallet 10, so that claw pallet 10 drives claw main body sliding in upper strata guide rail 4 It is dynamic.Second motor 8 imparts power to 6 entirety of guide rail bracket by lower layer rack 14, and 6 mass motion of guide rail bracket is so as to band simultaneously Dynamic claw bulk motion greatly accelerates the transport transmission speed of workpiece, simultaneously in this way, claw bulk motion speed is stackable It can provide Double-stroke, guide rail can spread out recoverable, improve space utilization rate.
First motor 7 and the second motor 8 are servo motor, because servo motor can make to control speed, position precision is non- It is often accurate, voltage signal can be converted to torque and revolving speed with drive control object.Servo motor rotor revolving speed is believed by input Number control, and can fast reaction be used as executive component in automatic control system, and have that electromechanical time constant is small, the linearity The characteristics such as height, pickup voltage, the angular displacement that the electric signal received can be converted on motor reel or angular speed output.Such as This, realizes signal interaction convenient for this jaw means in automatic control system.
Each claw includes the finger 1 of arcuate stream line type and is connected at least two of 1 inside of finger by hinge 12 2 are padded, the liner 2 on two claw is distributed in mirror image.When the finger 1 of arcuate stream line type can make to clamp workpiece and the patch of workpiece Conjunction face is bigger, and clamping is more stable, meanwhile, the center of gravity of workpiece can be reduced, 2 material is padded as the metal material of stainless steel, is resistance to High temperature, high fire-retardance material, because workpiece surface temperature is up to 450~500 DEG C when automotive hub forges and presses, liner 2 can make claw exist Rigidity is lasting under the condition of high temperature.
It is hinged with a guide rod 17 between lifting shaft 16 and two claw bottoms, so may make claw hinged place articulated shaft Load is more smooth, and the motion amplitude reduced when claw is opened or tightened increases claw so that clamping workpiece is more steady Service life.The riser guide 15 that a pair of of cooperation lifting shaft 16 moves is fixedly connected on the inside of the U-shaped fixed frame 9;So make It is more steady to obtain 16 elevating movement of lifting shaft, meanwhile, so that claw clamping and release are more stable, reliable.
In this way, the obvious beneficial effect of the utility model has:
1. using the form by lower clamping, to space sufficient above workpiece, and can be by the self weight of workpiece by clamping jaw ontology Itself bears, rather than the situation of upper crawl is born workpiece self weight by finger 1, is increased the service life of claw, is improved and turn Rate is moved, dynamic stability is increased.
2. double-layer guide rail motion structure provides Double-stroke, space utilization rate is high, and movement velocity is stackable, transporting velocity Fastly, high-efficient;
3. 1 material of finger of claw is stainless steel material resistant to high temperature, it is lasting to grab rigidity under the condition of high temperature;
4. finger 1 is contacted using symmetric form distribution line, the posture for clamping workpiece can reduce workpiece center of gravity;
5. being suitable for the pattern draft of workpiece by the connection of hinge 12 liner 2 on the inside of finger 1, effectively clamping workpiece.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, using knot identical or approximate with the utility model above-described embodiment Structure, and other obtained jaw means, it is within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of jaw means, which is characterized in that connect claw pallet (10) including claw main body, the claw pallet (10) is even Guide rail is connect, the guide rail includes upper strata guide rail (4) that is parallel to each other and being linked together and lower floor guide rail (5), the upper strata guide rail (4) it respectively corresponds with the lateral surface of lower floor guide rail (5) equipped with upper layer rack (13) and lower layer rack (14), the lower floor guide rail (5) lower section mating connection support frame (11);The claw main body includes U-shaped fixed frame (9), and the U-shaped fixed frame (9) is hinged with Two claws, two claw bottom end are articulated with a lifting shaft (16) both ends, connect cylinder (3) below lifting shaft (16) midpoint Output shaft, the cylinder (3) are fixedly connected claw pallet (10), and the bottom end of the U-shaped fixed frame (9) is equipped with cooperation cylinder (3) The through-hole of output shaft;The upper layer rack (13) is connected with the first motor (7) for being fixedly connected with claw pallet (10), described Lower layer rack (14) is connected with the second motor (8) for being fixedly connected with support frame (11), and support frame as described above (11) is fixed.
2. jaw means as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each claw includes fairshaped finger (1) At least two liners (2) on the inside of finger (1) are connected to by hinge (12), the liner (2) on two claw is in mirror image Distribution;The upper strata guide rail (4) and lower floor guide rail (5) are connected as one by guide rail bracket (6), the upper layer rack (13) and under Layer rack (14) is each provided at the lateral surface of guide rail bracket (6).
3. jaw means as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be hinged with one between the lifting shaft (16) and claw Guide rod (17).
4. jaw means as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixedly connected with a pair on the inside of the U-shaped fixed frame (9) Cooperate the riser guide (15) of lifting shaft (16) movement.
5. jaw means as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the guide rail bracket (6) is for the cylinder (3) at it The frame of interior reciprocating motion.
6. jaw means as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the finger (1) is arc fluid type, the liner (2) material is the metal material of stainless steel;The first motor (7) and the second motor (8) are servo motor.
CN201820598952.1U 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of jaw means Expired - Fee Related CN208182166U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820598952.1U CN208182166U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of jaw means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820598952.1U CN208182166U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of jaw means

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208182166U true CN208182166U (en) 2018-12-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820598952.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208182166U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of jaw means

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208182166U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112173740A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-01-05 秦连杰 High-speed double-position double-shaft grabbing and stacking device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112173740A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-01-05 秦连杰 High-speed double-position double-shaft grabbing and stacking device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181204

Termination date: 20200425

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee