CN208178532U - Milling cutter - Google Patents

Milling cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208178532U
CN208178532U CN201820419236.2U CN201820419236U CN208178532U CN 208178532 U CN208178532 U CN 208178532U CN 201820419236 U CN201820419236 U CN 201820419236U CN 208178532 U CN208178532 U CN 208178532U
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China
Prior art keywords
ontology
chip
face
shear blade
chip pocket
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CN201820419236.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安彦杰
徐龙
蒋益民
李军旗
邹淋合
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Fulian Jingjiang Technology Co ltd
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Benchmark Precision Industry (huizhou) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820419236.2U priority Critical patent/CN208178532U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of milling cutters, it includes knife handle and cutter head, cutter head is connected on one end of knife handle, cutter head includes ontology and four chip spaces being opened on ontology, first cutter tooth there are two being set on ontology, two the second cutters tooth, two the first chip pockets and two the second chip pockets, two the first cutters tooth, two the second cutters tooth, the center axis rotation of two the first chip pockets and two the second chip pocket all opposing bodies are symmetrical, each first chip pocket and each second chip pocket are arc-shaped and be located between corresponding first cutter tooth and corresponding second cutter tooth, each first chip pocket and each second chip pocket are opened on the end face of ontology and communicate respectively with corresponding chip space, each first chip pocket intersects with corresponding second cutter tooth, each second chip pocket communicated with corresponding first chip pocket and with corresponding first cutter tooth Connect.Above-mentioned milling cutter holds bits in milling process and chip removal is convenient.

Description

Milling cutter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cutter, especially a kind of milling cutter.
Background technique
Existing milling cutter is when carrying out processing groove to the material that hardness is high, good toughness and thermal coefficient are low, due to milling The scrap amount of generation is big, is not easy to be discharged in time and generate bonding abrasion, reduces cutter life.Meanwhile in roughing, due to The chip pocket Root Stress of milling cutter is concentrated and cutting force is big, easily leads to phenomena such as collapsing tooth, breaking.
Utility model content
In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a kind of appearance bits and chip removal smoothly milling cutter to solve the above problems.
A kind of milling cutter, for work pieces process groove, which to include knife handle and cutter head, which is connected to the knife handle On one end, which includes ontology and four chip spaces being opened on the ontology, sets that there are two the first cutters tooth, two on the ontology A second cutter tooth, two the first chip pockets and two the second chip pockets, two first cutters tooth, two second cutters tooth, two First chip pocket and two second chip pockets are all symmetrical with respect to the center axis rotation of the ontology, each first chip pocket and Each second chip pocket is arc-shaped and is located between corresponding first cutter tooth and corresponding second cutter tooth, each First chip pocket and each second chip pocket be opened on the end face of the ontology and respectively with the corresponding chip space phase Logical, each first chip pocket intersects with corresponding second cutter tooth, each second chip pocket and corresponding first chip pocket It communicates and connects with corresponding first cutter tooth.
Further, each first cutter tooth includes the first side edge, the first shear blade, major first face and major first flank, First side edge is located at the edge on the peripheral wall of the ontology and being located at corresponding chip space, and it is remote which is located at the ontology From on the end face of the knife handle, the central axis of first shear blade towards the ontology extends, which is opened in corresponding be somebody's turn to do On the bottom surface of chip space, which is plane, which is located at the ontology far from the end face of the knife handle, is somebody's turn to do The intersection of major first flank and the major first face forms first shear blade, each first chip pocket with it is corresponding this first Rake face connects, and each second chip pocket connects with the corresponding major first flank.
Further, each first cutter tooth further includes the first connection sword, which is connected to first side edge Between first shear blade, which is in arc-shaped connection so that first side edge and first shear blade smoothly transit.
Further, each second cutter tooth includes the second side edge, the second shear blade, the second rake face and the second flank, Second side edge is located at the edge on the peripheral wall of ontology and being located at corresponding chip space, which is located at ontology far from knife On the end face of handle, the central axis of second shear blade towards the ontology extends, which is opened in the corresponding chip space Bottom surface on, which is plane, which is located at end face of the ontology far from the knife handle, the knife after second Face and the intersection of second rake face form second shear blade, each one end and phase of first chip pocket close to ontology end face Second shear blade intersection answered.
Further, each second cutter tooth further includes the second connection sword, which is connected to second side edge Between second shear blade, the second connection sword company that is substantially in arc-shaped so that second side edge and second shear blade smoothly transit It connects.
Further, each first chip pocket is in arc-shaped close to one end of the ontology end face, each first appearance bits Arc radius of the slot close to one end of the ontology end face is 0.08~0.15 times of sword diameter, wherein above-mentioned sword diameter is to the ontology The farthest side edge of central axis rotate around center axis obtained diameter of a circle.
Further, each second chip pocket is in arc-shaped close to one end of the ontology end face, each second appearance bits Arc radius of the slot close to one end of the ontology end face is 0.06~0.1 times of the sword diameter.
Further, which is close to the distance of center the tip of the axis to corresponding first shear blade of the ontology 0.18~0.25 times of the sword diameter.
Further, each second chip pocket close to the end face of the ontology one end to first shear blade accordingly most Short distance is 0.06~0.1 times of the sword diameter.
Further, the edge of each second chip pocket and the intersection point of the major first flank to corresponding second shear blade Distance be 0.12~0.18 times of the sword diameter.
Above-mentioned milling cutter passes through center axis rotation symmetrical two first equipped with opposing body respectively on the end face of ontology Chip pocket and two the second chip pockets, and two the first chip pockets and two the second chip pockets all cambers, improve the first appearance Consider slot and the chip space of the second chip pocket and being smoothly discharged convenient for scrap to be worth doing, thus avoid because viscous bits, chip removal is unsmooth due to cause Collapse tooth phenomenon, improve the service life of milling cutter.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the milling cutter stereoscopic schematic diagram in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the local I I of milling cutter shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of milling cutter shown in FIG. 1.
Main element symbol description
The following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than whole realities Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that it can be directly to separately when an element is considered as " connection " another element One element may be simultaneously present the element being centrally located.When an element is considered as " setting exists " another element, It, which can be, is set up directly on another element or may be simultaneously present the element being centrally located.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain communicates.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes Any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provide it is a kind of for carrying out milling groove (not shown) to workpiece (not shown) Milling cutter 100.Milling cutter 100 includes knife handle 10 and cutter head 20.Knife handle 10 is substantially cylindrical.Knife handle 10 is for being external in processing dress (not shown) is set to drive milling cutter 100 to rotate, so that the groove to workpiece carries out milling.Cutter head 20 connects on one end of knife handle 10 Milling is carried out with the groove to workpiece.In present embodiment, knife handle 10 and cutter head 20 are made of hard alloy, but not limited to this.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, cutter head 20 includes ontology 21 and four chip spaces 22.Ontology 21 is substantially cylindrical. Ontology 21 is connected on the one end of knife handle 10 far from processing unit (plant) (not shown) and concentric with knife handle 10.Four chip spaces 22 are opened It is extended spirally on ontology 21 and around the central axis A of ontology 21.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, set that there are two the second cutters tooth of the first cutter tooth 211, two 212, two the on ontology 21 One chip pocket 213 and two the second chip pockets 214.Two the first cutters tooth, 211, two the second cutters tooth, 212, two the first chip pockets 213 and two the second chip pocket 214 all opposing bodies 21 central axis A it is (as shown in Figure 1) rotational symmetry.Each first chip pocket 213 and each second chip pocket 214 be located between corresponding first cutter tooth 211 and corresponding second cutter tooth 212.
Each first cutter tooth 211 includes knife before the first side edge 2111, the first shear blade 2112, first connection sword 2113, first Face 2114 and major first flank 2115.First side edge 2111 is located on the peripheral wall (not indicating) of ontology 21 and is located at corresponding chip removal The edge of slot 22 carries out machining with the peripheral wall (not shown) to workpiece groove to be processed.First shear blade 2112 is located at ontology Machining is carried out with the bottom surface (not shown) to workpiece groove to be processed on 21 end faces far from knife handle 10.First shear blade 2112 Towards the central axis A extension (as shown in Figure 1) of ontology 21.First connection sword 2113 is connected to the first side edge 2111 and the first shear blade Between 2112.First connection sword 2113 is substantially in arc-shaped so that 2112 company of smoothly transitting of the first side edge 2111 and the first shear blade It connects.Major first face 2114 is opened on the bottom surface (not indicating) of corresponding chip space 22.Major first face 2114 is plane.The One flank 2115 is located on end face of the ontology 21 far from knife handle 10.The intersection of major first flank 2115 and major first face 2114 Place forms the first shear blade 2112.
Each second cutter tooth 212 includes knife before the second side edge 2121, the second shear blade 2122, second connection sword 2123, second Face 2124 and the second flank 2125.Second side edge 2121 is located on the peripheral wall (not indicating) of ontology 21 and is located at corresponding chip removal The edge of slot 22 carries out machining with the peripheral wall (not shown) to workpiece groove to be processed.Second shear blade 2122 is located at ontology Machining is carried out with the bottom surface (not shown) to workpiece groove to be processed on 21 end faces far from knife handle 10.Second shear blade 2122 Towards the central axis A extension (as shown in Figure 1) of ontology 21.Second connection sword 2123 is connected to the second side edge 2121 and the second shear blade Between 2122.Second connection sword 2123 is substantially in arc-shaped so that 2122 company of smoothly transitting of the second side edge 2121 and the second shear blade It connects.Second rake face 2124 is opened on the bottom surface (not indicating) of corresponding chip space 22.Second rake face 2124 is plane.The Two flanks 2125 are located on end face of the ontology 21 far from knife handle 10.The intersection of second flank 2125 and the second rake face 2124 Place forms the second shear blade 2122.
Two the first chip pockets 213 are generally curved and the central axis A of opposing body 21 rotational symmetry (as shown in Figure 1). Each first chip pocket 213 is opened on the end face of ontology 21 and communicates with corresponding chip space 22.Each first chip pocket 213 Connect with corresponding major first face 2114.Each first chip pocket 213 is substantially in arc-shaped close to one end of 21 end face of ontology And intersect with corresponding second shear blade 2122.In the present embodiment, the one end of each first chip pocket 213 close to ontology 21 end face Arc radius is 0.08~0.15 times of sword diameter, wherein above-mentioned sword diameter is to the central axis A of ontology 21 farthest side edge around center The axis A obtained diameter of a circle of rotation (as shown in Figure 1).
Two the second chip pockets 214 are generally curved and the central axis A of opposing body 21 rotational symmetry (as shown in Figure 1). Each second chip pocket 214 is opened on the end face of ontology 21 and communicates with corresponding chip space 22.Each second chip pocket 214 Connect with corresponding second rake face 2124.Each second chip pocket 214 communicated with corresponding first chip pocket 213 and with it is corresponding Major first flank 2115 connect.Each second chip pocket 214 is substantially in arc-shaped close to one end of 21 end face of ontology.This implementation In example, arc radius of each second chip pocket 214 close to one end of 21 end face of ontology is 0.06~0.1 times of sword diameter.
In the present embodiment, the second shear blade 2122 is close to the end of the central axis A (as shown in Figure 1) of ontology 21 to corresponding The distance L1 of one shear blade 2112 is 0.18~0.25 times of sword diameter.The one end of each second chip pocket 214 close to 21 end face of ontology Shortest distance L2 to corresponding first shear blade 2112 is 0.06~0.1 times of sword diameter.The edge of each second chip pocket 214 with The distance L3 of the intersection point O of major first flank 2115 to corresponding second shear blade 2122 is 0.12~0.18 times of sword diameter.
Each first cutter tooth 211 includes knife before the first side edge 2111, the first shear blade 2112, first connection sword 2113, first Face 2114 and major first flank 2115, each second cutter tooth 212 include the second side edge 2121, the connection of the second shear blade 2122, second Sword 2123, the second rake face 2124 and the second flank 2125, but not limited to this, in other embodiments, the first connection sword 2113 and second connection sword 2123 can remove, the first side edge 2111 is connected directly with the first shear blade 2112, the second side edge 2121 are connected directly with the second shear blade 2122, have no effect on milling cutter 100 and carry out processing groove to workpiece.
Above-mentioned milling cutter 100 passes through the central axis A rotational symmetry equipped with difference opposing body 21 on the end face of ontology 21 Two the first chip pockets 213 and two the second chip pockets 214, and two the first chip pockets 213 and two the second chip pockets 214 are all Camber improves the first chip pocket 213 and the second chip space of chip pocket 214 and being smoothly discharged convenient for scrap, thus Avoid because viscous bits, chip removal it is unsmooth caused by collapse tooth phenomenon, improve the service life of milling cutter 100.
In addition, those skilled in the art can also do other variations within the spirit of the present invention, certainly, these are according to this reality The variation made of novel spirit should all be included in the utility model range claimed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of milling cutter, for work pieces process groove, which to include knife handle and cutter head, which is connected to the one of the knife handle On end, which includes ontology and four chip spaces being opened on the ontology, it is characterised in that: sets that there are two the on the ontology One cutter tooth, two the second cutters tooth, two the first chip pockets and two the second chip pockets, two first cutters tooth, two this second Cutter tooth, two first chip pockets and two second chip pockets are all symmetrical with respect to the center axis rotation of the ontology, it is each this One chip pocket and each second chip pocket are arc-shaped and are located at corresponding first cutter tooth and corresponding second knife Between tooth, each first chip pocket and each second chip pocket be opened on the end face of the ontology and respectively with it is corresponding The chip space communicates, and each first chip pocket intersects with corresponding second cutter tooth, each second chip pocket with it is corresponding First chip pocket communicates and connects with corresponding first cutter tooth.
2. milling cutter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each first cutter tooth includes the first side edge, the first shear blade, the One rake face and major first flank, first side edge are located at the edge on the peripheral wall of the ontology and being located at corresponding chip space, First shear blade is located at the ontology far from the end face of the knife handle, and the central axis of first shear blade towards the ontology extends, this One rake face is opened on the bottom surface of the corresponding chip space, which is plane, which is located at this For body far from the end face of the knife handle, the intersection of the major first flank and the major first face forms first shear blade, each should First chip pocket connects with the corresponding major first face, and each second chip pocket connects with the corresponding major first flank.
3. milling cutter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: each first cutter tooth further includes the first connection sword, this first Connection sword be connected between first side edge and first shear blade, this first connection sword be in arc-shaped so that first side edge and should First shear blade smoothly transits connection.
4. milling cutter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: each second cutter tooth includes the second side edge, the second shear blade, the Two rake faces and the second flank, second side edge are located at the edge on the peripheral wall of ontology and being located at corresponding chip space, should Second shear blade is located at ontology far from the end face of knife handle, and the central axis of second shear blade towards the ontology extends, the knife before second Face is opened on the bottom surface of the corresponding chip space, which is plane, and it is separate which is located at the ontology The intersection of the end face of the knife handle, second flank and second rake face forms second shear blade, each first appearance bits Slot intersects close to one end of ontology end face with corresponding second shear blade.
5. milling cutter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: each second cutter tooth further includes the second connection sword, this second Connection sword is connected between second side edge and second shear blade, which is substantially in arc-shaped so that second side edge It smoothly transits connection with second shear blade.
6. milling cutter as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: each first chip pocket is in close to one end of the ontology end face Arc-shaped, arc radius of each first chip pocket close to one end of the ontology end face are 0.08~0.15 times of sword diameter, In, above-mentioned sword diameter is to rotate around center axis obtained diameter of a circle to the farthest side edge of the central axis of the ontology.
7. milling cutter as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: each second chip pocket is in close to one end of the ontology end face Arc-shaped, arc radius of each second chip pocket close to one end of the ontology end face are 0.06~0.1 times of the sword diameter.
8. milling cutter as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: second shear blade close to the ontology center the tip of the axis to phase The distance for first shear blade answered is 0.18~0.25 times of the sword diameter.
9. milling cutter as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the one end of each second chip pocket close to the end face of the ontology The shortest distance to corresponding first shear blade is 0.06~0.1 times of the sword diameter.
10. milling cutter as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the edge and the major first flank of each second chip pocket The distance of intersection point to corresponding second shear blade be 0.12~0.18 times of the sword diameter.
CN201820419236.2U 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Milling cutter Active CN208178532U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820419236.2U CN208178532U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Milling cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820419236.2U CN208178532U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Milling cutter

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CN208178532U true CN208178532U (en) 2018-12-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113967758A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-01-25 上海飞机制造有限公司 Spiral milling cutter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113967758A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-01-25 上海飞机制造有限公司 Spiral milling cutter

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Effective date of registration: 20231123

Address after: 518109, 1st Floor, Building B3, Foxconn Industrial Park, No. 2 East Ring 2nd Road, Fukang Community, Longhua Street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Fulian Jingjiang Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 516100 twelve village section of gate village group of Xia Liao village, Longxi Town, Boluo County, Huizhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: JI ZHUN PRECISION INDUSTRY (HUI ZHOU) Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right