CN208168058U - A kind of assembled exempts from demoulding shell - Google Patents
A kind of assembled exempts from demoulding shell Download PDFInfo
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- CN208168058U CN208168058U CN201820535841.6U CN201820535841U CN208168058U CN 208168058 U CN208168058 U CN 208168058U CN 201820535841 U CN201820535841 U CN 201820535841U CN 208168058 U CN208168058 U CN 208168058U
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- rib
- plate body
- grid
- reinforcing mat
- collet
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Abstract
A kind of assembled exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：Including plate body and grid rib, plate body is rectangle, is vertically equipped with the latticed grid rib being made of bar shaped rib on plate body medial surface；Scrim layer and plate body reinforcing mat are disposed in plate body from outside to inside, grid rib reinforcing mat is provided in grid rib, plate body reinforcing mat is fixedly connected with grid rib reinforcing mat；Plate body and grid rib are pre-formed by high-strength grout formed by integrally casting by preset mold.The formwork of the utility model is that assembled exempts from demoulding shell, and after manufactured construction wall or building plate body, surface can greatly save manpower and material cost directly as exterior surface of wall without reprocessing.More environmentally-friendly using this formwork construction, construction period is shorter, easy to operate, convenient transportation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembleds to exempt from demoulding shell.
Background technique
The formwork that construction wall or building plate body are used at present all needs to remove, and increases constructing operation complexity
And construction period.Mostly it is at present monoblock type formwork, transports for convenience, be generally configured to strip, but there is no groups to attach together
With formula formwork structure, construction and transhipment still have many inconvenience.In addition traditional construction wall or building panel system get dismounting ready
After formwork, surface, which requires to process, could become surface of wall.Requirement with country to environmental protection, and with building trade
The time requirement shorter and shorter to construction period, there is an urgent need to it is a kind of it is more environmentally friendly, more to can be shortened construction period, operation simpler
Formwork structure.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of assembled and exempts from demoulding shell, and easy to assembly, free removal reduces construction complexity, shortens
Construction period is good for the environment construction.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution：A kind of assembled exempts from demoulding shell, wraps
Rubbing board body and grid rib, plate body are rectangle, are vertically equipped with the latticed grid rib being made of bar shaped rib on plate body medial surface；Plate
It is disposed with scrim layer and plate body reinforcing mat from outside to inside in vivo, grid rib reinforcing mat is provided in grid rib, plate body adds
Strong net is fixedly connected with grid rib reinforcing mat；Plate body and grid rib are prefabricated by high-strength grout formed by integrally casting by preset mold
Molding.
Each bar shaped rib outer end of grid rib is vertically equipped with the rib collet of bar shaped, the section constitution T of bar shaped rib and rib collet
Shape；Rib collet is provided with rib collet reinforcing rib, and plate body reinforcing mat, grid rib reinforcing mat and rib collet reinforcing rib are sequentially connected；Institute
The grid rib reinforcing mat stated is arranged in the vertical direction shape, rib collet reinforcing rib and the outermost steel of grid rib reinforcing mat in multiple single grids
The public reinforcing bar of muscle.
The grid rib includes at least being uniformly arranged a cross rib along its length, and at least uniformly set in the width direction
Set a longitudinal rib；The grid rib reinforcing mat of cross rib and longitudinal rib infall is connected with each other.
The rib when plate body is by the four grid ribs at place, and side rib is concordant with plate body edge
It is provided with assembly male head structure on the end face of the adjacent two sides of plate body, plate body is separately arranged on the end face of adjacent two sides
There is the assembly female structure with assembly male head structure cooperation.
It is rectangle or right-angled trapezium that assembly male head structure, which is along the section of the protruding setting in the edge of plate body lateral surface,
Protrusion；Equally, assembly female structure is inwardly and with the protrusion of assembly male head structure to be adapted to along the edge of plate body medial surface
Section is the recess of rectangle or right-angled trapezium.
It is rectangle or trapezoidal protrusion that assembly male head structure, which is section,；Equally, assembly female structure is and assembly male connector
The section of the protrusion adaptation of structure is rectangle or trapezoidal recess.
The diameter of reinforcing bar used in the plate body reinforcing mat, grid rib reinforcing mat and rib collet reinforcing rib is 2mm；Plate body
With a thickness of 1-3cm；The thickness value of the rib collet is twice of the thickness value of bar shaped rib, and the width value of rib collet is bar shaped
Three times of the thickness value of rib.
The thickness value of rib collet is more than or equal to the thickness value of bar shaped rib, and the width value of rib collet is greater than the thickness of bar shaped rib
Value.
Color additives are added in the high-strength grout；The corresponding prefabricated mould of plate body lateral surface is equipped with convex-concave
Pattern.
The high-strength grout strength grade is not less than C60；The plate body reinforcing mat is organic material, inorganic material
Or reticular structure made of metal；The plate body reinforcing mat is reinforced mesh, and mesh size is 5*5cm, and bar diameter is
2mm；The grid rib includes setting and a centrally located cross rib along its length, and is uniformly arranged in the width direction
Two longitudinal ribs；The plate body long 15000 mm, wide 6000 mm, 10 mm of thickness；The length of rib collet and the cross rib at place are vertical
The length of rib is identical.
The formwork of the utility model is that assembled exempts from demoulding shell, after manufactured construction wall or building plate body, surface without
It needs to reprocess, manpower and material cost can be greatlyd save directly as exterior surface of wall.Using this formwork construction more ring
It protects, construction period is shorter, easy to operate, convenient transportation.In addition the utility model can cooperate foamed cement for wall, ground,
Mat formation on roof.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the rearview of embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the left view of embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the top view of embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the schematic partial cross-sectional view of the plate body of embodiment 1；
Fig. 7 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the plate body reinforcing mat of embodiment 1, grid rib reinforcing mat and rib collet reinforcing rib；
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of embodiment 1；
Fig. 9 is the another side perspective view of embodiment 1；
Figure 10 is schematic cross-section at the assembly male head structure and assembly female structure cooperation of embodiment 2；
Figure 11 is schematic cross-section at the assembly male head structure and assembly female structure cooperation of embodiment 3；
Figure 12 is schematic cross-section at the assembly male head structure and assembly female structure cooperation of embodiment 4；
Figure 13 is schematic cross-section at the assembly male head structure and assembly female structure cooperation of embodiment 5；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 6.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：As shown in figs 1-9, a kind of assembled exempts from demoulding shell, including plate body 1, grid rib 2 and rib collet 3, plate
Body 1 is rectangle, is vertically equipped with the latticed grid rib 2 being made of bar shaped rib, each of grid rib 2 on 1 medial surface of plate body
Shape rib outer end is vertically equipped with the rib collet 3 of bar shaped, the section constitution T shape of bar shaped rib and rib collet, and the thickness value of rib collet 3 is greater than
Equal to the thickness value of bar shaped rib, the width value of rib collet 3 is greater than the thickness value of bar shaped rib；It is set gradually from outside to inside in plate body 1
There are scrim layer 4 and plate body reinforcing mat 1-1, grid rib reinforcing mat is provided in grid rib 2, rib collet 3 is provided with rib collet and adds
Strengthening tendons 3-1, plate body reinforcing mat 1-1, grid rib reinforcing mat 2-3 and rib collet reinforcing rib 3-1 are provided to reinforce corresponding position
Intensity.Plate body reinforcing mat 1-1, grid rib reinforcing mat 2-3 and rib collet reinforcing rib 3-1 are sequentially connected, and improve integral strength；Plate body
1, grid rib 2 and rib collet 3 are pre-formed by high-strength grout formed by integrally casting by preset mold.Addition in high-strength grout
There are color additives；The corresponding prefabricated mould of plate body lateral surface be equipped with convex-concave pattern, it is prefabricated after plate body lateral surface on be in
Now relief pattern corresponding with prefabricated mould.
If plate body 1 is shaped to hexagon, triangle, diamond shape etc., 2 global shape of grid rib is adapted to plate body.
It is illustrated in figure 7 in the present embodiment, plate body reinforcing mat 1-1, grid rib reinforcing mat 2-3 and rib collet reinforcing rib 3-1
Attachment structure schematic diagram.Grid rib reinforcing mat 2-3 is arranged in the vertical direction shape, rib collet reinforcing rib 3-1 and net in multiple single grids
The public reinforcing bar of the outermost reinforcing bar of lattice rib reinforcing mat 2-3.Not only arrangement is improved, but also rationally distributed.
The grid rib includes at least being uniformly arranged a cross rib along its length, and at least uniformly set in the width direction
The longitudinal rib set；The grid rib reinforcing mat of cross rib and longitudinal rib infall is connected with each other.In the present embodiment, the bar shaped of grid rib 2
Rib includes setting and a centrally located cross rib 2-2, and two longitudinal rib 2- being uniformly arranged in the width direction along its length
1；The grid rib reinforcing mat of cross rib 2-1 and longitudinal rib 2-2 infall is connected with each other, and layout is succinct reasonable.
The diameter of reinforcing bar used in plate body reinforcing mat 1-1, grid rib reinforcing mat and rib collet reinforcing rib 3-1 is 2mm；Plate body
1 with a thickness of 1-3cm.
The thickness value of rib collet 3 is twice of the thickness value of bar shaped rib, and the width value of rib collet 3 is the thickness value of bar shaped rib
Three times.
High-strength grout strength grade is not less than C60；Plate body reinforcing mat 1-1 is organic material, inorganic material or metal
Manufactured reticular structure；In the present embodiment, plate body reinforcing mat 1-1 is reinforced mesh, and mesh size is 5*5cm, and bar diameter is
2mm。
When it is implemented, optional following size：Plate body grows 15000 mm, wide 6000 mm, 10 mm of thickness, the length of rib collet
It is identical as the length of the cross rib at place or longitudinal rib.It is readily transported and assembles, it is easy for construction, construction efficiency is greatly improved, shortening is applied
Between working hour.Exempt from demoulding shell using the utility model when making construction wall or building plate body, the lateral surface of formwork can be with
Directly as the outer surface of wall, it is not necessarily to extra process.It, can be according to circumstances in high-strength filling since the utility model is prefabricated component
Color additives are added in slurry, plate body is made to be prefabricated into various colors.Can certainly directly will by preset processing mold
The outer surface of plate body is prefabricated into the pattern with convex-concave.The structure feature of the utility model, so that these diversity requirements are easy to
It realizes, and these diversity requirements, additional differential effect is not caused to the difficulty of construction of the utility model, so also more
Conducive to utilization and extention.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in Figure 10, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that：It is provided on the end face of the adjacent two sides of plate body 1
Male head structure is assembled, plate body is separately provided with the assembly female structure with assembly male head structure cooperation on the end face of adjacent two sides.
The protrusion 7 of assembly male head structure to be along the section of the protruding setting in the edge of plate body lateral surface be rectangle；Equally,
Assembly female structure is that the section inwardly and with the protrusion 7 of assembly male head structure being adapted to along the edge of plate body medial surface is rectangle
Recess 8.
Pass through the plate body protrusion 7 on edge and the mutual cooperation of recess 8 on edge in the inner part in the outer part between formwork and adjacent formwork,
Assembly is integral.
Embodiment 3：
As shown in figure 11, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that：It is provided on the end face of the adjacent two sides of plate body 1
Male head structure is assembled, plate body is separately provided with the assembly female structure with assembly male head structure cooperation on the end face of adjacent two sides.
The protrusion 5 of assembly male head structure to be along the section of the protruding setting in the edge of plate body lateral surface be right-angled trapezium；
Equally, it is straight that assembly female structure, which is the section inwardly and with the protrusion of assembly male head structure being adapted to along the edge of plate body medial surface,
The trapezoidal recess 6 in angle.
Pass through the plate body protrusion 5 on edge and the mutual cooperation of recess 6 on edge in the inner part in the outer part between formwork and adjacent formwork,
Assembly is integral.
Embodiment 4：
As shown in figure 12, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that：It is provided on the end face of the adjacent two sides of plate body 1
Male head structure is assembled, plate body is separately provided with the assembly female structure with assembly male head structure cooperation on the end face of adjacent two sides.
Assembly male head structure is the protrusion 9 that section is rectangle；Equally, assembly female structure is convex with assembly male head structure
The section for playing adaptation is the recess 10 of rectangle.
Pass through the plate body protrusion 9 on edge and the 10 phase interworking of recess on edge in the inner part in the outer part between formwork and adjacent formwork
It closes, assembly is integral.
Embodiment 5：
As shown in figure 13, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that：It is provided on the end face of the adjacent two sides of plate body 1
Male head structure is assembled, plate body is separately provided with the assembly female structure with assembly male head structure cooperation on the end face of adjacent two sides.
It is trapezoidal protrusion 11 that assembly male head structure, which is section,；Equally, assembly female structure is and assembly male head structure
The section of protrusion adaptation is trapezoidal recess 12.
Pass through the plate body protrusion 11 on edge and the 12 phase interworking of recess on edge in the inner part in the outer part between formwork and adjacent formwork
It closes, assembly is integral.
Embodiment 6：The difference from embodiment 1 is that：Plate body is provided with grid rib at four sides, and grid rib herein with
Plate body edge is concordant.1 inside of plate body is not only equipped with cross rib 2-1 and longitudinal rib 2-2, and the rib when plate body 1 is provided at by four
2-3。
Embodiment 7：The difference from embodiment 1 is that：Grid rib is bar shaped rib, and bar shaped rib outer end is not provided with rib collet.
Although the utility model combines different preferred embodiments to be illustrated, it should be appreciated that can carry out on it different
Modification and change, the range such as proposed in the claims without departing from the utility model.That is, the utility model not office
It is limited to above embodiment, also includes combination of the utility model as multiple units of basic unit, it is practical new belongs to this
The scope of the claimed protection of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of assembled exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：Including plate body and grid rib, vertically it is equipped with by item on plate body medial surface
The latticed grid rib of shape rib composition；Scrim layer and plate body reinforcing mat, grid rib are disposed in plate body from outside to inside
It is inside provided with grid rib reinforcing mat, plate body reinforcing mat is fixedly connected with grid rib reinforcing mat；Plate body and grid rib pass through preset
Mold is pre-formed by high-strength grout formed by integrally casting.
2. a kind of assembled according to claim 1 exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：Each bar shaped rib outer end of grid rib
The vertical rib collet for being equipped with bar shaped, the section constitution T shape of bar shaped rib and rib collet；Rib collet is provided with rib collet reinforcing rib, plate
Body reinforcing mat, grid rib reinforcing mat and rib collet reinforcing rib are sequentially connected；The grid rib reinforcing mat is in multiple single grid edges
Longitudinal arrangement shape, rib collet reinforcing rib and the public reinforcing bar of the outermost reinforcing bar of grid rib reinforcing mat.
3. a kind of assembled according to claim 1 exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：The plate body is rectangle, described
Grid rib include at least being uniformly arranged a cross rib along its length, and be at least uniformly arranged a longitudinal rib in the width direction；
The grid rib reinforcing mat of cross rib and longitudinal rib infall is connected with each other.
4. a kind of assembled according to claim 3 exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：Net of the plate body at four sides
Lattice rib is side rib, and side rib is concordant with plate body edge.
5. a kind of assembled according to claim 1 exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：On the end face of the adjacent two sides of plate body
It is provided with assembly male head structure, plate body is separately provided with the assembly female with assembly male head structure cooperation on the end face of adjacent two sides
Structure.
6. a kind of assembled according to claim 5 exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：Assembling male head structure is outside plate body
The section of the protruding setting in the edge of side is the protrusion of rectangle or right-angled trapezium；Equally, assembly female structure is along plate
The section that the edge of internal side inwardly and with the protrusion of assembly male head structure is adapted to is the recess of rectangle or right-angled trapezium.
7. a kind of assembled according to claim 5 exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：It is square that assembly male head structure, which is section,
Shape or trapezoidal protrusion；Equally, assembly female structure be with the section that is adapted to of protrusion of assembly male head structure be rectangle or
Trapezoidal recess.
8. a kind of assembled according to claim 2 exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：The plate body reinforcing mat, grid
The diameter of reinforcing bar used in rib reinforcing mat and rib collet reinforcing rib is 2mm；Plate body with a thickness of 1-3cm；The rib collet
Thickness value is twice of the thickness value of bar shaped rib, and the width value of rib collet is three times of the thickness value of bar shaped rib.
9. a kind of assembled according to claim 1 exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：Addition in the high-strength grout
There are color additives；The corresponding prefabricated mould of plate body lateral surface be equipped with convex-concave pattern, it is prefabricated after plate body lateral surface on be in
Now relief pattern corresponding with prefabricated mould.
10. a kind of assembled according to claim 2 exempts from demoulding shell, it is characterised in that：The high-strength grout intensity
Grade is not less than C60；The plate body reinforcing mat is organic material, reticular structure made of inorganic material or metal；It is described
Plate body reinforcing mat be reinforced mesh, mesh size be 5*5cm, bar diameter 2mm；The grid rib includes along length side
To setting and a centrally located cross rib, and two longitudinal ribs being uniformly arranged in the width direction；The plate body long 15000
Mm, wide 6000 mm, 10 mm of thickness；The length of rib collet is identical as the length of the cross rib at place or longitudinal rib.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820535841.6U CN208168058U (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of assembled exempts from demoulding shell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820535841.6U CN208168058U (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of assembled exempts from demoulding shell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208168058U true CN208168058U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64370740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820535841.6U Active CN208168058U (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of assembled exempts from demoulding shell |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208168058U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-04-16 CN CN201820535841.6U patent/CN208168058U/en active Active
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