CN208166801U - A kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment - Google Patents
A kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208166801U CN208166801U CN201820403022.6U CN201820403022U CN208166801U CN 208166801 U CN208166801 U CN 208166801U CN 201820403022 U CN201820403022 U CN 201820403022U CN 208166801 U CN208166801 U CN 208166801U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment, including sequentially connected cement aquaculture pond, sedimentation basin, sea-plant bed, clear water reserviors, the cement aquaculture pond top sets water inlet, and lower part sets sewage draining exit;The sedimentation basin includes sedimentation basin water inlet, water distributor, filler support, filler and sedimentation basin discharge outlet, the sea-plant bed includes plant bed water inlet, aerator, ecological filler and drainage arrangement, the aerator is located at the lower part of the sea-plant bed, the aerator is the type micro-pore aerator with check device, the ecological filler is located at the middle and lower part of sea-plant bed, successively sets cement plate, pebble layer and sandy gravel stratum from the bottom up;The clear water reserviors include clear water reserviors water inlet, partition and drainage arrangement.The utility model generate beneficial effect be it is applied widely, at low cost, easy to operate, high treating effect, continuous service can be stablized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sewage, specifically a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment dress
It sets.
Background technique
In recent years, China coast mariculture industry rapidly develops, but traditional pond culture area is maintained compared with Gao Shui
It is flat.Due to traditional aquaculture model, breeding wastewater is almost unprocessed to be just directly discharged into surrounding sea areas, and a large amount of sea-farming is useless
After water enters ocean water body, content of nutritive salt in seawater is caused sharply to increase, the distorted proliferations such as algae, frequent occurrence, and to water
Species diversity damages in body, brings serious marine environmental pollution problem, therefore, the processing of traditional pond breeding wastewater
Have become scale mariculture industry critical issue urgently to be resolved.
CN2016142972U discloses a kind of closed seawater breeding wastewater cyclic utilization system, including what is be sequentially connected
Sedimentation basin, zeolite filter, ozonization pond and aeration oxygen replenishing pond, the utility model can be realized the processing to breeding wastewater and follow
Ring utilizes, but the patent is handled waste water merely with physics mode, and treatment effeciency is low, and operating cost is high, while pond
Transformation of facility cost is also higher.
CN206467095U discloses a kind of marine culture wastewater purification process technique device, include aquaculture pond, with support
Grow the connected swirl separator in pond outlet, the waste water isolated from swirl separator progress fine suspension is screened out it is micro-
Filter, the Protein Skimmer for the waste water being discharged from the Microfilter being subject to protein removal and will be from the albumen
The waste water that matter separator is isolated carries out the biofilter of microbiological treatment, the aquaculture pond, swirl separator, Microfilter, albumen
Matter separator and biofilter are connected in turn by pipeline collectively forms de-nitrification unit, it is characterised in that:The biology
The outlet in filter tank is also connected with a denitrification unit branch, the denitrification unit branch include at least one set of breeding trough and
The water tank that water is purified from the breeding trough group is collected, every group of breeding trough includes at least one breeding trough, described to support
Slot is grown equipped with inlet and outlet, and is additionally provided with barriers in the breeding trough, and the barriers successively separate breeding trough
It is provided with for more lattice and provides the independent reaction room of carbon source filter material to denitrifying bacterium, most previous reaction grid room and the water inlet connect
Logical, the water inlet is connected with the outlet of the biofilter, last lattice independent reaction room is connected to the water outlet, and
The water outlet is also connected with the import of the water tank.The marine culture wastewater purified treatment increases on traditional de-nitrification unit
If denitrification unit, solve it is not in place for internal bait and wastewater treatment in breeding process and generate water body ammonia nitrogen,
The problem of nitrite nitrogen gathers, but the utility model complex process, take up a large area, equipment is more, and investment and operating cost are high,
It is not suitable for traditional mariculture industry.
Therefore, for pond-culture industry traditional at present, low cost, highly effective sea-water cultivating wastewater purification technology is explored and is paid
It is all practice it is imperative.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of applied widely, at low cost, easy to operate, processing effects
Fruit is good, can stablize continuous service mariculture waste water processing unit.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment, packet
Include cement aquaculture pond, sedimentation basin, sea-plant bed, clear water reserviors;The cement aquaculture pond top sets water inlet, and lower part sets blowdown
Mouthful;The sedimentation basin includes sedimentation basin water inlet, water distributor, filler support, filler and sedimentation basin discharge outlet, the precipitating
Pond water inlet, water distributor are located at the middle and lower part of the sedimentation basin, and the water distributor is antipriming pipe, the sedimentation basin water inlet
It is connect with the water distributor, the filler is inclined tube filler, and the sedimentation basin discharge outlet is located at the upper of the sedimentation basin
Portion;The sea-plant bed includes plant bed water inlet, aerator, ecological filler and drainage arrangement, and described is plant bed
Water inlet is located at the lower part of the sea-plant bed, and the aerator is located at the lower part of the sea-plant bed, described
Aerator is the type micro-pore aerator with check device, and the ecological filler is located at the middle and lower part of sea-plant bed,
Cement plate, pebble layer and sandy gravel stratum, planting plants in the cement plate, the drainage arrangement position are successively set from the bottom up
The plant bed top of Yu Haiyang, including overflow weir and overflow port;The clear water reserviors include clear water reserviors water inlet, partition and draining
Device, the clear water reserviors water inlet are located at the top of the clear water reserviors, and the partition is connect with clear water bottom of pond portion, and by pond
Body is divided into two parts, and the drainage arrangement is located at the top of the clear water reserviors, including the double-deck overflow weir and discharge outlet;It is described
The sewage draining exit of cement aquaculture pond is connect by pipeline with the sedimentation basin water inlet, and the sedimentation basin discharge outlet passes through pipeline
It is connect with the plant bed water inlet by pipeline, the overflow port of the sea-plant bed passes through pipeline and the clear water reserviors
Water inlet connection;The sewage draining exit of the cement aquaculture pond is connect by pipeline with the sedimentation basin water inlet, the precipitating
Pond discharge outlet is connect with the plant bed water inlet by pipeline by pipeline, and the overflow port of the sea-plant bed passes through pipe
Road is connect with the clear water reserviors water inlet.
Further, the sedimentation basin, sea-plant bed, clear water reserviors can be cement pit or any in carbon steel anti-corrosion pond
Kind.
Further, the sandy gravel stratum is any or combination of sandy gravel stratum, oyster shell.
Further, the porous water distributor of the sedimentation basin is apart from bottom of pond 400-700mm.
Further, the precipitating bottom of pond portion sets mud discharging mouth and mud discharging device, and the mud discharging device is apart from bottom of pond
100-300mm, the mud discharging device are porous sludge pipe.
Further, the inclined tube filler of the sedimentation basin is set on filler support, apart from bottom of pond 500-800mm.
Further, the aerator is apart from bottom of pond 200-500mm.
Further, the cement plate is honeycomb permeable cement plate.
Beneficial effect caused by the utility model is:
(1) tube settling is utilized, the solid particulate matter in water body is removed, ecological filler load is reduced, improves the suction of filler
Attached efficiency, prolongs the service life;
(2) using artificial dielectric, triple synergistic effects of plant, microorganism, the generation of biology itself is utilized to greatest extent
The effect of thanking, easy to operate, high treating effect, operating cost are low;
(3) salinity in adsorption stuffing is absorbed using plant, improves the structure of filler, prevents the salinization of soil of filler, together
The photosynthesis of Shi Liyong plant, the substances such as organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus in dry load, the adsorption function of Activation filling increase
The service life and adsorption efficiency of filler;It gathers materials on the spot, makes full use of marine resources gravel and oyster shell, at low cost, ecology is suitable
Answering property is good.
(4) type micro-pore aerator with check device is set in sea-plant bed simultaneously, under extreme condition, mention for water body
For dissolved oxygen, guarantee the efficiency of system operation, while the aerator is not easy to plug, maintenance operation is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1, cement aquaculture pond, 2, sedimentation basin, 3, sea-plant bed, 4, clear water reserviors, 5, water inlet, 6, sewage draining exit, 7,
Sedimentation basin water inlet, 8, water distributor, 9, mud discharging mouth, 10, porous sludge pipe, 11, filler support, 12, inclined tube filler, 13, precipitating
Pond discharge outlet, 14, plant bed water inlet, 15, type micro-pore aerator, 16, cement plate, 17, pebble layer, 18, sandy gravel stratum,
19, overflow weir, 20, overflow port, 21, clear water reserviors water inlet, 22, partition, 23, the double-deck overflow weir, 24, discharge outlet.
Specific embodiment
It is described in further detail below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing and to the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment, including cement aquaculture pond 1, sedimentation basin 2,
Sea-plant bed 3, clear water reserviors 4;1 top of cement aquaculture pond sets water inlet 5, and lower part sets sewage draining exit 6;The sedimentation basin
2 include sedimentation basin water inlet 7, water distributor 8, filler support 11, filler and sedimentation basin discharge outlet 13, the sedimentation basin water inlet
7, water distributor 8 is located at the middle and lower part of the sedimentation basin 2, and the water distributor 8 is antipriming pipe, the sedimentation basin water inlet 7 with
The water distributor 8 connects, and the filler is inclined tube filler 12, and the sedimentation basin discharge outlet 13 is located at the sedimentation basin 2
Top;The sea-plant bed 3 includes plant bed water inlet 14, aerator, ecological filler and drainage arrangement, described
Plant bed water inlet 14 is located at the lower part of the sea-plant bed 3, and the aerator is located under the sea-plant bed 3
Portion, the aerator are the type micro-pore aerator 15 with check device, and the ecological filler is located at sea-plant
The middle and lower part of bed 3 successively sets cement plate 16, pebble layer 17 and sandy gravel stratum 18, plantation in the cement plate 16 from the bottom up
Plant, the drainage arrangement are located at 3 tops of sea-plant bed, including overflow weir 19 and overflow port 20;The clear water reserviors 4
Including clear water reserviors water inlet 21, partition 22 and drainage arrangement, the clear water reserviors water inlet 21 is located at the upper of the clear water reserviors 4
Portion, the partition 22 are connect with 4 bottom of clear water reserviors, and pond body is divided into two parts, and the drainage arrangement is located at described clear
The top in pond 4, including the double-deck overflow weir 23 and discharge outlet 24;The sewage draining exit 6 of the cement aquaculture pond passes through pipeline and institute
The sedimentation basin water inlet 7 stated connects, and the sedimentation basin discharge outlet 13 is passed through by pipeline with the plant bed water inlet 14
The overflow port 20 of pipeline connection, the sea-plant bed is connect by pipeline with the clear water reserviors water inlet 21.
Further, the sedimentation basin 2, sea-plant bed 3, clear water reserviors 4 can be cement pit or times in carbon steel anti-corrosion pond
It is a kind of.
Further, the sandy gravel stratum 18 is any or combination of sandy gravel stratum, oyster shell.
Further, the porous water distributor 8 of the sedimentation basin 2 is apart from bottom of pond 400-700mm.
Further, 2 bottom of sedimentation basin sets mud discharging mouth 9 and mud discharging device, and the mud discharging device is apart from bottom of pond
100-300mm, the mud discharging device are porous sludge pipe 10.
Further, the inclined tube filler 12 of the sedimentation basin 2 is set on filler support 11, apart from bottom of pond 500-
800mm。
Further, the aerator is apart from bottom of pond 200-500mm.
Further, the cement plate 16 is honeycomb permeable cement plate.
Utility model works principle is:
Mariculture waste water is discharged into inclined-tube sedimentation tank, under gravity, removes the particles such as the silt in waste water
Impurity improves the adsorption efficiency of filler to reduce load of the impurity such as silt to ecological filler in water body;Waste water after removal of impurities into
Enter sea-plant bed, using ecological filler, i.e., artificial dielectric, plant, microorganism triple synergistic effects, utilize to greatest extent
Organic matter in the metabolism removal water body of biology itself, while it being additionally arranged at the bottom of aerator in sea-plant bed, it is plant
Metabolism with microorganism provides dissolved oxygen, guarantees the removal efficiency of organic matter, purified cultivation water overflow enters clear water reserviors, temporarily
It is discharged after depositing.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is practical according to this in the technical scope that the utility model discloses
Novel technical solution and its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment, including cement aquaculture pond, sedimentation basin, sea-plant bed, clear water reserviors,
It is characterized in that:The cement aquaculture pond top sets water inlet, and lower part sets sewage draining exit;The sedimentation basin includes sedimentation basin water inlet
Mouthful, water distributor, filler support, filler and sedimentation basin discharge outlet, the sedimentation basin water inlet, water distributor are located at the sedimentation basin
Middle and lower part, the water distributor is antipriming pipe, and the sedimentation basin water inlet connect with the water distributor, the filler
For inclined tube filler, the sedimentation basin discharge outlet is located at the top of the sedimentation basin;The sea-plant bed includes plant bed
Water inlet, aerator, ecological filler and drainage arrangement, the plant bed water inlet are located under the sea-plant bed
Portion, the aerator are located at the lower part of the sea-plant bed, and the aerator is the tubular type with check device
Micro-hole aerator, the ecological filler are located at the middle and lower part of sea-plant bed, successively set cement plate, pebble layer from the bottom up
And sandy gravel stratum, planting plants in the cement plate, the drainage arrangement are located at sea-plant bed top, including overflow weir
And overflow port;The clear water reserviors include clear water reserviors water inlet, partition and drainage arrangement, and the clear water reserviors water inlet is located at institute
The top of clear water reserviors is stated, the partition is connect with clear water bottom of pond portion, and pond body is divided into two parts, the drainage arrangement position
In the top of the clear water reserviors, including the double-deck overflow weir and discharge outlet;The sewage draining exit of the cement aquaculture pond by pipeline with
The sedimentation basin water inlet connection, the sedimentation basin discharge outlet pass through pipeline by pipeline and the plant bed water inlet
The overflow port of connection, the sea-plant bed is connect by pipeline with the clear water reserviors water inlet.
2. a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the precipitating
Pond, sea-plant bed, clear water reserviors are any of cement pit or carbon steel anti-corrosion pond.
3. a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that use oyster shell generation
For sandy gravel stratum.
4. a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sedimentation basin
Porous water distributor apart from bottom of pond 400-700mm.
5. a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sedimentation basin
Bottom sets mud discharging mouth and mud discharging device, and for the mud discharging device apart from bottom of pond 100-300mm, the mud discharging device is porous row
Mud pipe.
6. a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sedimentation basin
Inclined tube filler be set on filler support, apart from bottom of pond 500-800mm.
7. a kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aeration dress
It sets apart from bottom of pond 200-500mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820403022.6U CN208166801U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820403022.6U CN208166801U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208166801U true CN208166801U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64375753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820403022.6U Active CN208166801U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of mariculture wastewater treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208166801U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-03-23 CN CN201820403022.6U patent/CN208166801U/en active Active
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 518101 406, building 2, COFCO Chuangzhi plant area, zone 67, Xingdong community, Xin'an street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Huashengfeng Ecology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd Address before: 518100 Two 506 Zhongliang Business Park, Liuxian Second Road, Baoan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Huasheng Feng Agricultural Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |