CN208162240U - A kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system - Google Patents

A kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208162240U
CN208162240U CN201820242989.0U CN201820242989U CN208162240U CN 208162240 U CN208162240 U CN 208162240U CN 201820242989 U CN201820242989 U CN 201820242989U CN 208162240 U CN208162240 U CN 208162240U
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Prior art keywords
dust
guide rail
shade assembly
smoke evacuation
flue gas
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CN201820242989.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建强
黄小明
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Jiangyin Echosens Burton Polymer Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Echosens Burton Polymer Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to dedusting technology fields,It discloses a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation systems,Including controller,Horizontally disposed air draft pipeline above workshop,It is parallel to the guide rail of the air draft pipeline,The a number of dust shade assembly being spaced apart is provided on the guide rail,The dust shade assembly includes dust gathering arrester and the servo motor for driving dust shade assembly itself to move along the guide rail,For detecting the laser range sensor of dust shade assembly self-position,The dust gathering arrester is connected to the air draft pipeline by hose,The flue gas output end of air draft pipeline is connected with deduster,The output end of deduster is connected with exhaust fan,A number of the first flue gas concentration sensor being spaced apart is installed along the direction for being parallel to guide rail in the upper area of the dust shade assembly,The laser range sensor,First flue gas concentration sensor,Servo motor,Exhaust fan is separately connected controller.The utility model is adaptable, high dust collection efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to dedusting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system.
Background technique
Existing workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system, according to there may be flue dust source positions usually in workshop, on workshop The dust gathering arrester of multiple dispersed distributions in workshop is installed by side, and carries out ventilation and dust removal by pipeline and blower dust pelletizing system.It is this Dedusting smoke evacuation system there are problems that when in use:
First, existing dedusting smoke evacuation system bad adaptability causes efficiency of dust collection low.This is because existing dedusting smoke evacuation The installation site of its dust gathering arrester of system be it is fixed, do not adapt to change of the flue dust source position in global scope or regional area Change, its position cannot be adjusted according to the variation dynamic of flue dust position.
Second, existing dedusting smoke evacuation system, not according to the position of flue gas in workshop, the flue gas concentration situation of each position Control is optimized, causes its energy consumption larger.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation systems, it is intended to improve dedusting smoke evacuation The adaptability of system, and then reach high efficiency dedusting and energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system, it is horizontally disposed air draft pipeline including controller, above workshop, parallel In being provided with a number of dust shade assembly being spaced apart, the dust gathering arrester on the guide rail of the air draft pipeline, the guide rail Component includes dust gathering arrester and servo motor for driving dust shade assembly itself to move along the guide rail, for detecting dust The laser range sensor of shade assembly self-position, the dust gathering arrester are connected to the air draft pipeline, the exhaust column by hose The flue gas output end on road is connected with deduster, and the output end of the deduster is connected with exhaust fan, in the dust shade assembly Upper area is equipped with a number of the first flue gas concentration sensor being spaced apart along the direction for being parallel to the guide rail, described Laser range sensor, the first flue gas concentration sensor, servo motor, exhaust fan are separately connected the controller.
When work, the flue gas concentration of each position in workshop is monitored by the first flue gas concentration sensor by controller, works as prison When measuring that flue gas concentration is excessively high in workshop, opens exhaust fan and be dusted.Since dust shade assembly is driven by servo motor and can It is moved along guide rail, therefore, dust gathering arrester can be moved dynamically to the higher place of dust concentration under the control of the controller, thus Realize efficient dedusting.
In the utility model, the moving trolley driven by the servo motor, the shifting are equipped in the dust shade assembly Dynamic trolley is placed on the guide rail, and the dust gathering arrester, laser range sensor are separately fixed in the moving trolley.
In order to enhance moving trolley mobile reliability and safety, it is equipped on the guide rail for limiting moving trolley The limit switch of moving range.
It is equipped with and is connected to the junction of the hose on the air draft pipeline as a further improvement of the utility model, Or the electronic opening and closing valve of the hose is closed, the electronic opening and closing valve connects controller.
In workshop there are more fume extractors and in the case that certain fume extractors do not work, above-mentioned electronic opening and closing valve Setting, the controller of dedusting smoke evacuation system can be made according to the smoke condition measured, it is appropriate close some there is no flue dust Pipeline on the dust gathering arrester of position, so as to effectively reduce dedusting smoke evacuation system energy consumption.
In the utility model, the origin reference location block that ranging is carried out for laser range sensor is installed on the guide rail.
In the utility model, the hose is telescopic bellows.
As the further improvement of the utility model, on the moving direction of the dust shade assembly and it is located at dust gathering arrester Two side positions be respectively equipped with the second flue gas concentration sensor, the second flue gas concentration sensor connects the controller.
The setting of above-mentioned second flue gas concentration sensor, allow dust shade assembly under the control of the controller, according to The two sides dust concentration situation of dust gathering arrester carries out the adjustment of dynamic position, to advanced optimize dust gathering arrester group in regional area The dust removing effects of part.
In the utility model, the controller is PLC controller or Control System of Microcomputer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
First, a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system of the utility model passes through the first flue gas concentration sensor by controller The flue gas concentration for monitoring each position in workshop is opened exhaust fan and is dusted when monitoring that flue gas concentration is excessively high in workshop.By It is driven and can be moved along guide rail by servo motor in dust shade assembly, therefore, dust gathering arrester can under the control of the controller dynamically Ground is moved to the higher place of dust concentration, to realize efficient dedusting.
Second, a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system of the utility model, on the air draft pipeline with the company of the hose The place of connecing is equipped with connection or closes the electronic opening and closing valve of the hose, there are more fume extractors and certain smoke evacuations are set in workshop It is standby do not work in the case where, the setting of above-mentioned electronic opening and closing valve can make the controller of dedusting smoke evacuation system according to measuring Smoke condition, the appropriate pipeline for closing on some dust gathering arresters without flue dust position, so as to effectively reduce dedusting smoke evacuation System energy consumption.
Third, a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system of the utility model, two side positions of dust gathering arrester are respectively equipped with the second cigarette Gas concentration sensor allows dust shade assembly under the control of the controller, according to the two sides dust concentration situation of dust gathering arrester The adjustment for carrying out dynamic position, to advanced optimize the dust removing effects of dust shade assembly in regional area.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1, controller, 2, air draft pipeline, 3, guide rail, 4, dust shade assembly, 5, dust gathering arrester, 6, servo motor, 7, swash Ligh-ranging sensor, 8, hose, 9, deduster, 10, exhaust fan, the 11, first flue gas concentration sensor, 12, moving trolley, 13, Limit switch, 14, origin reference location block, the 15, second flue gas concentration sensor, 16, electronic opening and closing valve.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Implement below Example is only used for clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used as a limitation the protection model of limitation the utility model It encloses.
It is as shown in Figure 1 a kind of embodiment of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system of the utility model, including controller 1, is set to Horizontally disposed air draft pipeline 2 above workshop is parallel to the guide rail 3 of the air draft pipeline 2, if being provided on the guide rail 3 The dust shade assembly 4 that dry quantity is spaced apart, the dust shade assembly 4 is including dust gathering arrester 5 and for driving dust shade assembly 4 Servo motor 6, the laser range sensor 7 for detecting 4 self-position of dust shade assembly itself moved along the guide rail 3, The dust gathering arrester 5 is connected to the air draft pipeline 2 by hose 8, and the flue gas output end of the air draft pipeline 2 is connected with deduster 9, The output end of the deduster 9 is connected with exhaust fan 10, is parallel to the guide rail on the upper area edge of the dust shade assembly 4 3 direction is equipped with a number of the first flue gas concentration sensor 11 being spaced apart, the laser range sensor 7, first Flue gas concentration sensor 11, servo motor 6, exhaust fan 10 are separately connected the controller 1.
In the present embodiment, the first flue gas concentration sensor 11 is mounted on air draft pipeline 2 or guide rail 3.
When work, the flue gas concentration of each position in workshop is monitored by the first flue gas concentration sensor 11 by controller 1, when When monitoring that flue gas concentration is excessively high in workshop, opens exhaust fan 10 and be dusted.Since dust shade assembly 4 is by 6 band of servo motor It moves and can be moved along guide rail, therefore, it is higher that dust gathering arrester 5 can be moved dynamically to dust concentration under the control of controller 1 Place, to realize efficient dedusting.
In the present embodiment, the moving trolley 12 driven by the servo motor 6 is equipped in the dust shade assembly 4, it is described Moving trolley 12 is placed on the guide rail 3, and the dust gathering arrester 5, laser range sensor 7 are separately fixed at the moving trolley 12 On.
In order to enhance moving trolley 12 mobile reliability and safety, it is equipped on the guide rail 3 for limiting movement The limit switch 13 of 12 moving range of trolley.
As further improvement of this embodiment, it is equipped with and is connected to the junction of the hose 8 on the air draft pipeline 2 Or the electronic opening and closing valve 16 of the hose 8 is closed, the electronic opening and closing valve 16 connects controller 1.
In workshop there are more fume extractors and in the case that certain fume extractors do not work, above-mentioned electronic opening and closing valve 16 setting, can make the controller 1 of dedusting smoke evacuation system according to the smoke condition measured, and appropriate closing is fallen some without cigarette Pipeline on the dust gathering arrester 5 of dirt position, so as to effectively reduce dedusting smoke evacuation system energy consumption.
In the present embodiment, the origin reference location block that ranging is carried out for laser range sensor 7 is installed on the guide rail 3 14。
In the present embodiment, the hose 8 is telescopic bellows.
As the further improvement of the present embodiment, on the moving direction of the dust shade assembly 4 and it is located at dust gathering arrester 5 Two side positions be respectively equipped with the second flue gas concentration sensor 15, the second flue gas concentration sensor 15 connects the controller 1。
The setting of above-mentioned second flue gas concentration sensor 15, allows dust shade assembly 4 under the control of controller 1, The adjustment of dynamic position is carried out according to the two sides dust concentration situation of dust gathering arrester 5, to advanced optimize collection in regional area The dust removing effects of dust hood component 4.
In the present embodiment, the controller 1 is PLC controller or Control System of Microcomputer.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into retouching.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system, which is characterized in that the horizontally disposed exhausting including controller, above workshop Pipeline, the guide rail for being parallel to the air draft pipeline are provided with a number of dust shade assembly being spaced apart, institute on the guide rail Dust shade assembly is stated to include dust gathering arrester and servo motor for driving dust shade assembly itself to move along the guide rail, be used for The laser range sensor of dust shade assembly self-position is detected, the dust gathering arrester is connected to the air draft pipeline, institute by hose The flue gas output end for stating air draft pipeline is connected with deduster, and the output end of the deduster is connected with exhaust fan, in the dust The upper area of shade assembly is equipped with a number of the first flue gas concentration being spaced apart along the direction for being parallel to the guide rail and passes Sensor, the laser range sensor, the first flue gas concentration sensor, servo motor, exhaust fan are separately connected the controller.
2. a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the dust shade assembly The moving trolley driven by the servo motor, the moving trolley are placed on the guide rail, and the dust gathering arrester, laser ranging pass Sensor is separately fixed in the moving trolley.
3. a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with and be used on the guide rail Limit the limit switch of moving trolley moving range.
4. a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the air draft pipeline with institute The junction for stating hose is equipped with connection or closes the electronic opening and closing valve of the hose, and the electronic opening and closing valve connects controller.
5. a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and be used on the guide rail The origin reference location block of laser range sensor progress ranging.
6. a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hose is scalable ripple Pipe.
7. a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the shifting of the dust shade assembly The second flue gas concentration sensor, the second flue gas concentration sensing are respectively equipped on dynamic direction and positioned at two side positions of dust gathering arrester Device connects the controller.
8. a kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is PLC control Device or Control System of Microcomputer.
CN201820242989.0U 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system Active CN208162240U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201820242989.0U CN208162240U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of workshop dedusting smoke evacuation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110743890A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-04 常州信息职业技术学院 Cantilever dot-matrix fan-shaped scanning waste gas suction structure
CN112044912A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-08 江苏神力电源科技有限公司 Variable-frequency type oil fume pumping device for rolling device
CN112076582A (en) * 2020-10-22 2020-12-15 仪征常众汽车部件有限公司 Factory presses down dirt processing system
CN112122293A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-25 山东光测环境科技有限公司 Ultralow on-line monitoring system of dirt sulphur nitre
CN112892126A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Soot trapping system and method
CN115156520A (en) * 2022-06-25 2022-10-11 共享铸钢有限公司 Distributed top suction type dust removal system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110743890A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-04 常州信息职业技术学院 Cantilever dot-matrix fan-shaped scanning waste gas suction structure
CN112044912A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-08 江苏神力电源科技有限公司 Variable-frequency type oil fume pumping device for rolling device
CN112122293A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-25 山东光测环境科技有限公司 Ultralow on-line monitoring system of dirt sulphur nitre
CN112076582A (en) * 2020-10-22 2020-12-15 仪征常众汽车部件有限公司 Factory presses down dirt processing system
CN112892126A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Soot trapping system and method
CN115156520A (en) * 2022-06-25 2022-10-11 共享铸钢有限公司 Distributed top suction type dust removal system

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