CN208158928U - A kind of electric cooker - Google Patents
A kind of electric cooker Download PDFInfo
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- CN208158928U CN208158928U CN201820257881.9U CN201820257881U CN208158928U CN 208158928 U CN208158928 U CN 208158928U CN 201820257881 U CN201820257881 U CN 201820257881U CN 208158928 U CN208158928 U CN 208158928U
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- circuit
- heated base
- electric cooker
- sheet metal
- magnetic strength
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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Abstract
A kind of electric cooker provided by the utility model, including:Liner;Wherein the liner at the bottom is embedded with sheet metal;Below the cooker body, the heated base comprising emitting magnetic strength group;Wherein the heated base includes heated base shell;The transmitting magnetic strength group is fixed on the inside cavity of the heated base shell, is used to form magnetic field so that the sheet metal forms inductive loop and generates heat.Wireless induction heating is carried out to sheet metal using transmitting magnetic strength group according to electromagnetic principle, and then realizes the heating to food in electric cooker, has prevented buttock line bring security hidden trouble.In addition, the utility model can be applied to the nonmetallic liner such as boccaro, there is important healthcare function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to daily necessities field, in particular to a kind of electric cooker.
Background technique
Current all electric cookers have buttock line, however power supply line easily causes various security risks, and use is cumbersome,
Ask electric appliance that must use in socket attachment.In addition, easily getting an electric shock, caused by complex circuit there are also kitchen operation table top female contact water
The problems such as kitchen is crowded, power cord accommodation.Therefore the electric cooker for needing a kind of no buttock line, avoids potential electricity consumption hidden danger.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of electric cookers, solve existing electric cooker because of buttock line bring security risk
The problem of problem and low efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of electric cooker, including:
Liner;Wherein the liner at the bottom is embedded with sheet metal;
Below the cooker body, the heated base comprising emitting magnetic strength group;Wherein the heated base includes heating bottom
Seat shell;The transmitting magnetic strength group is fixed on the inside cavity of the heated base shell, is used to form magnetic field so that the gold
Belong to piece to form inductive loop and generate heat.
Wherein, the transmitting magnetic strength group is specially the transmitting magnetic strength group that heat based on mutual frequency magnetic energy, including magnetic material with
Inductance group.
Wherein, the transmitting magnetic strength group includes:
With the driving inductance coil of corresponding resonator serial or parallel connection.
Wherein, the heated base further includes:
Be connected with power supply, for according to the ac signal of setpoint frequency and the sheet metal, the transmitting magnetic strength group and
The resonator forms the transmit circuit of resonance.
Wherein, the transmit circuit includes accessory power supply, rectification circuit, driving circuit, control circuit, inverter circuit, temperature
Control circuit, foreign bodies detection circuit and the resonator;
Wherein the rectification circuit is connected with input power;The resonator connects to form first with the transmitting magnetic strength group
Emit resonant body;The first transmitting resonant body is sequentially connected in series with rectification circuit, inverter circuit;The inverter circuit, driving electricity
Road, control circuit, accessory power supply are sequentially connected in series.
Wherein, the heated base further includes:
It is embedded on the heated base shell, the control button opened for controlling the electric cooker.
Wherein, the sheet metal is combined by high temperature sintering with the cooker body pedestal.
Wherein, it is auxiliary using high temperature resistant binder when the sheet metal is combined by high temperature sintering with the cooker body pedestal
Help bonding.
Wherein, the electric cooker further includes:Liner detector judges whether liner is in default working position for detecting
It sets.
Wherein, the sheet metal is metal foil.
A kind of electric cooker provided by the utility model, including:Bottom is embedded with the liner of sheet metal;Positioned at described
Below cooker body, the heated base comprising emitting magnetic strength group;Wherein the heated base includes heated base shell;The transmitting magnetic
Sense group is fixed on the inside cavity of the heated base shell, is used to form magnetic field so that the sheet metal forms inductive loop simultaneously
Fever.Wireless induction heating is carried out to sheet metal using transmitting magnetic strength group according to electromagnetic principle, and then is realized to being eaten in electric cooker
The heating of object has prevented buttock line bring security hidden trouble.In addition, the utility model can be applied to boccaro etc. it is nonmetallic in
Gallbladder has important healthcare function.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electric cooker provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electric cooker provided by the utility model, which be can wrap
It includes:
Liner 2;Wherein the liner at the bottom is embedded with sheet metal 1;
Positioned at 3 lower section of cooker body, the heated base 4 comprising emitting magnetic strength group;Wherein heated base includes heated base shell;
Transmitting magnetic strength group 5 is fixed on the inside cavity of heated base shell, is used to form magnetic field so that sheet metal 1 forms inductive loop simultaneously
Fever.
The material composition of sheet metal 1 can be a kind of metal material, such as aluminium, tin, can also with alloy material, as steel,
Aluminium alloy, dilval etc., but it is not limited only to this.It should be noted that sheet metal as used herein be not limited in it is ferromagnetic
Preferably several metals of property, such as iron, cobalt, nickel, the utility model equally can produce whirlpool also directed in other under specific circumstances
Metal foil or alloy of stream, such as gold, silver, copper, aluminium or its alloy etc..Further, the material, shape of metal foil,
The selection of the parameters such as thickness also should be according to progress many experiments preferentially.Such as show that aluminium foil is less than 100khz in frequency through overtesting
Under the conditions of, it is most obvious to generate venturi effect in 0.05~0.1mm range internal efficiency highest for thickness.Through experimental demonstration, this is practical new
1 thickness of sheet metal provided by type can generate optimal vortex effect under conditions of less than 0.5 millimeter.
The cooker body 3 position corresponding with sheet metal 1 needs for non-metallic material, and the material at remaining position does not limit
Fixed, it is also feasible that certainly entire cooker body 3, which is non-metallic material,.Non-metallic material is not especially limited herein, it can be with
It is wood materials, common soil, ceramic soil, purple clay etc..
It is embedded to refer to that sheet metal 1 is whole in liner 2, it is usually invisible in the inner surface and the outer surface of liner.
Liner 2 can be non-metallic material, typically such as boccaro or bamboo.Boccaro mineral element rich in,
And high-quality natural boccaro is completely harmless to human body, has preferable healthcare function.Existing red-clay inner 2 is addition iron oxide red element
Pseudo- boccaro, not really pure natural boccaro.And the non-gold such as boccaro can be used in inner container of electric cooker 2 provided by the utility model
Belong to material, only sheet metal need to be set to 2 bottom of liner.
Combination of sheet metal and liner 2 is also not especially limited at this.For example, sheet metal can be burnt by high temperature
Knot combines with 3 pedestal of cooker body and (1200 DEG C or less, 1250 DEG C or so, 1300 DEG C of three above temperature sections is respectively adopted), or
Sheet metal is physically pasted onto 3 pedestal of cooker body, then double sintering is carried out to pedestal, but be not limited only to both the above side
Formula.It should be noted that when using high temperature sintering, can be used resistance in view of metal and the nonmetallic even property of uneven heating
The special material assisted sintering of high temperature avoids causing liner 2 to rupture because the coefficient of expansion mismatches.
It is understood that the area of sheet metal 1 should be adapted to the base area of liner 2, it can also be suitably along liner
Wall upwardly extends, but should not extend to wall of inner container higher position, such as higher than liner mid-height, easily makes heating uneven in this way
Even, heating efficiency reduces.
It can also be appreciated that the cooker body of electric cooker, which is mainly used to play in insulation effect or cooker body, is arranged electric meal
The elements such as function button, the indicator light even display screen of corresponding function are stewed, are equipped with corresponding circuit inside cooker body.When above-mentioned function
When key is set in pot lid, cooker body should be equipped with the corresponding power supply component powered for electronic component.Herein not for power supply mode
It limits, can be wireless power, or power supply line is arranged to realize wired confession by the joining place of pot lid and cooker body
Electricity.Certainly, cooker body can also realize certain protective effect to liner, and heating caused by avoiding liner deformation occurs is uneven.
The effect of heated base 4 is to form magnetic field so that sheet metal generates vortex, and then plays the role of heating.Heat bottom
Seat 4 needs to include transmitting magnetic strength group 5, and transmitting magnetic strength group 5 generally includes the driving inductance coil with resonator serial or parallel connection,
This is for driving the quantity of inductance coil to be not construed as limiting.It should be understood that driving inductance coil quantity and number of resonators phase
Matching, and the size for emitting magnetic strength group 5 should match with the metal chip size in 2 bottom of liner.
It should be noted that magnetic strength group here can be the coil panel of common standard, it is also possible to based on mutual frequency magnetic
The special transmitting magnetic strength group that can be heated.This special transmitting magnetic strength group includes magnetic material and inductance group, and the two passes through physics knot
Conjunction mode combines.Inductance group is made of a kind of copper product, and main application form is silk-covered wire or enameled wire and a kind of electromagnetism
Line.Magnetic material is a kind of composite oxide sintered body nonmetal magnetic material, is called ferrite magnetic material, main component
It is di-iron trioxide.It should be noted that magnetic material surface area may be greater than the sheet of inductance group surface area, it is also possible to
Less than the strip of inductance group surface area.
It is not construed as limiting herein similarly for material, the shape of heated base 4.
It is understood that can also include in heated base 4 with the interlock circuit that emits magnetic strength group 5 and be connected, referred herein to
Be transmit circuit.Transmit circuit is connected with power supply, for ac signal and sheet metal 1, the transmitting magnetic according to setpoint frequency
5 resonator of sense group forms resonance.The transmit circuit can be common standard emission circuit, or be based on mutual frequency magnetic energy
The special circuit of heating.Transmit circuit can also be formed to individual module certainly to connect with heated base 4.
Specific resonance manner of transmit circuit is not construed as limiting at this, can be series resonance, can also be parallel resonance.
When using series resonance, transmit circuit includes accessory power supply, rectification circuit, driving circuit, control circuit, inversion
Circuit, temperature control circuit, foreign bodies detection circuit and resonator.Wherein rectification circuit is connected with input power, resonator and transmitting
Magnetic strength group connects to form transmitting resonant body.Transmitting resonant body is sequentially connected in series with rectification circuit, inverter circuit, inverter circuit, driving
Circuit, control circuit, accessory power supply are sequentially connected in series.
Control circuit may include frequency conversion control unit, to regulate and control the working frequency of the transmitting magnetic strength group 5.Frequency conversion control
Unit processed can be used for regulating and controlling the frequency of ac signal, and the operating frequency range of regulation should be depending on specific application scenarios.It is logical
For often, it is contemplated that the range of optimal working efficiency, working frequency is less than 200kHz.When working frequency is greater than 200kHz,
It can also realize wireless power, only its efficiency of transmission is relatively low.It should be understood that herein for the frequency that specifically works
Rate is not construed as limiting.
Temperature control circuit generally includes thermistor (temperature) sensor or infrared temperature sensor, for detecting and regulating and controlling entire transmitting
The temperature of circuit.Rectification circuit is connect with external power supply.
When using parallel resonance, transmit circuit includes:It is accessory power supply, rectification circuit, driving circuit, control circuit, inverse
Power transformation road, synchronous circuit resonator.At this point, the formation in parallel with resonator of transmitting magnetic strength group emits resonant body;Emit resonant body
It is sequentially connected in series with rectification circuit, inverter circuit, inverter circuit, driving circuit, control circuit and accessory power supply are sequentially connected in series, synchronous
Circuit is in parallel with transmitting magnetic strength group and driving circuit.
Further, heated base can also include being embedded on the heated base shell, for controlling rice cooker switch
Control button.It is, of course, also possible to include control button of other function, for example, selection is cooked, the function of the functions such as Baoshang by
Key.Certainly, these function buttons can be placed in cooker body side, or be set in the pot lid of electric cooker, not limit specifically herein
It is fixed.
On this basis, heated base can only include emitting magnetic strength group 5, heated base shell and control button, will
Transmit circuit, fan independently form module and heated base is attached by electric wire.
In particular, it should be pointed out that heated base 4 only need to below cooker body pedestal, usually immediately below.The two phase
It should be not limited thereto depending on the parameters such as power, material category away from distance.For example, heated base can be placed in cabinet platform
First-class, cooker body is directly placed on heated base;It is also possible to the whole upper surface for being embedded in cabinet platform, cooker body is placed on it
Designated position carry out using.
For the utility model because being based on mutual frequency magnetic energy heating technique, sheet metal can be composite material, and be equipped with distinct electrical
Road design of hardware and software.Specifically, composite material is formed by ferrite magnetic material, copper product, metal foil combination of raw materials.Pass through
Physical method, ferrite magnetic material and copper product have the material of new capability in macroscopically composition;New performance materials and reception
Object, that is, metal foil generates synergistic effect, in microcosmic upper generation " mutually frequency " phenomenon, increases intrinsic frequency disturbance degree between object.
And circuit software and hardware carries out targeted design for the proportion attribute of core material.The parameter of composite material is chosen according to metal foil
Material, shape, thickness, magnetic permeability of piece etc. and the technical parameters demand such as heating distance, power, carry out proportion determination.
Further, the skin effect characteristic that can use metal foil, in the thickness manufacturing process of metal foil, benefit
With the core technology of " mutually frequency " composite material parameters adjusting, the metal material and magnetic conductive material in metal foil are matched, is passed through
Many experiments and finally determine and be combined with the theoretical analysis of final determination, by magnetic conductive material, increasing the convergence to magnetic field is acted on,
Efficiency greatly improves.
Mutual frequency magnetic energy heating technique is a kind of heating technique based on " the mutually non-radiative principle of frequency ".It is so-called that " mutually frequency is non-radiative
Principle " refers to that under certain condition self-assembling formation internally-powered mechanism closed-loop system, changes according to intrinsic frequency between object
Rate automated tos respond to, and influences front and back intrinsic frequency sinusoidal waveform and generates superposition, forms increment change rate." mutually frequency " essence of phenomena is anti-
The sine-wave superimposed state for perceiving, recognizing, exchanging between object and its nature, the dual fluctuation property of biology are answered.
The utility model uses wireless heating technique, has prevented existing electric cooker buttock line bring security hidden trouble, has made
With conveniently.Simultaneously in order to meet requirement of the people to quality of life, realization adds nonmetallic liner such as boccaro, wooden barrel, thick bamboo tube
Heat, the effect of to reach health care.
Based on the above embodiment, as preferred embodiment, wireless communication module can also be set in pot lid, such as blue
Tooth, Zigbee etc., for adjust heating frequency, preferably pot is made to eat real-time monitoring working condition in electric cooker heating process
Object.Certainly, it correspondingly, needing to be equipped with corresponding data sink and data processing equipment in heated base, and calls
Frequency conversion control unit described above adjusts heating frequency.
Based on the above embodiment, as preferred embodiment, electric cooker can also have liner detector, for detecting judgement
Whether liner is in normal operation position.Once judging that liner (such as is not put into electric cooker or inclination in normal operation position
Place etc.) when, control heated base stops working.The liner detector can be located at cooker body inner surface, such as pass through multiple bullets
The pressure of spring judges whether liner is in normal position etc..
Based on the above embodiment, as preferred embodiment, electric cooker can also include secondary resonance body, and effect is to increase
Add the distance between heated base and sheet metal.Experiment proves that addition the latter two distances of secondary resonance body can achieve 40mm
Without influencing to heat, and distance needs sheet metal can be made to generate enough inductions in the side 10-15mm both when without secondary resonance body
It is vortexed and heats.It is, of course, also possible to there is the component of similar secondary resonance body, realizes and increase induction heating distance, it all should be
In the protection scope of the utility model.Specifically, secondary resonance body can be placed in some position between heated base and sheet metal
It sets, such as is placed in cooker body pedestal, specifically the connection type with cooker body pedestal is not limited thereto.
Specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above embodiments
Explanation be merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several change can also be carried out to the utility model
Into and modification, modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.In particular, it should be pointed out that
Interlock circuit described herein can be identical circuit in the prior art, can also be according to described herein
Particular content make change appropriate, do not make specific circuit components and line herein and limit, as long as the application institute can be realized
The corresponding function of the electric cooker of offer.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electric cooker, including cooker body, which is characterized in that including:
Liner;Wherein the liner at the bottom is embedded with sheet metal;
Below the cooker body, the heated base comprising emitting magnetic strength group;Wherein the heated base includes outside heated base
Shell;The transmitting magnetic strength group is fixed on the inside cavity of the heated base shell, is used to form magnetic field so that the sheet metal
It forms inductive loop and generates heat.
2. electric cooker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmitting magnetic strength group is specially to be based on mutual frequency magnetic energy to add
The transmitting magnetic strength group of heat.
3. electric cooker according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the transmitting magnetic strength group includes:
With the driving inductance coil of corresponding resonator serial or parallel connection.
4. electric cooker according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the heated base further includes:
It is connected with power supply, for according to the ac signal of setpoint frequency and the sheet metal, the transmitting magnetic strength group and described
The transmit circuit of resonator formation resonance.
5. electric cooker according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transmit circuit include accessory power supply, rectification circuit,
Driving circuit, control circuit, inverter circuit, temperature control circuit and foreign bodies detection circuit;
Wherein the rectification circuit is connected with input power;The resonator connects to form the first transmitting with the transmitting magnetic strength group
Resonant body;The first transmitting resonant body is sequentially connected in series with rectification circuit, inverter circuit;The inverter circuit, driving circuit, control
Circuit processed, accessory power supply are sequentially connected in series.
6. electric cooker according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the heated base further includes:
It is embedded on the heated base shell, the control button opened for controlling the electric cooker.
7. electric cooker according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sheet metal passes through high temperature sintering and the cooker body bottom
Seat combines.
8. electric cooker according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the sheet metal passes through high temperature sintering and the cooker body bottom
When seat combines, assist bonding using high temperature resistant binder.
9. according to claim 7,8 described in any item electric cookers, which is characterized in that the electric cooker further includes:
Liner detector judges whether liner is in default operating position for detecting.
10. according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,7,8 described in any item electric cookers, which is characterized in that the sheet metal is gold
Belong to paillon.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820257881.9U CN208158928U (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | A kind of electric cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820257881.9U CN208158928U (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | A kind of electric cooker |
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CN208158928U true CN208158928U (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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CN201820257881.9U Active CN208158928U (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | A kind of electric cooker |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109770696A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-05-21 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of fireless cooker |
CN111374528A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Electric rice cooker |
-
2018
- 2018-02-13 CN CN201820257881.9U patent/CN208158928U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109770696A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-05-21 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of fireless cooker |
CN111374528A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Electric rice cooker |
CN111374528B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2022-02-11 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Electric rice cooker |
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