CN208148014U - Medical sponge perforating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of medical sponge perforating devices, including mold, mold includes lower template and cope plate positioned opposite up and down, lower recessing groove is provided in lower template, it is provided on cope plate and goes up recessing groove correspondingly with lower recessing groove, upper recessing groove and lower recessing groove collectively form perforated channels accordingly, further include bracket, mold is mounted on the middle part of bracket；The sliding block for further including sliding rail and being slidably installed on the slide rail, fixture is fixed on sliding block, hollow guide pin is fixed on fixture, puncturing head is installed in one end of hollow guide pin towards mold, first driving device is connected on sliding block, under the action of first driving device, sliding block is slided along sliding rail, and hollow guide pin is driven to be inserted into or exit the perforated channels of mold.Above structure drives sliding block using first driving device, drives hollow guide pin to be inserted into or exit perforated channels, to provide a kind of medical sponge perforating device easy to use, effectively improves the accuracy and efficiency of punching.

Description

Medical sponge perforating device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular, in particular to a kind of medical sponge perforating device.

Background technique

Currently, needing to punch in medical sponge for wearing drainage tube and/or punching when medical sponge is used as Wound dressing Wash pipe.Traditional method is to carry out punching and poling by hand using the hollow guide pin with puncturing head, and not only duct is uneven, accurate Property is low, and is easy to produce clast, causes line clogging；In drill process, needs to pull repeatedly, kneading medical sponge, cause Medical sponge damages to a certain degree in process；And the pushing time of operator contacts medical sponge, causes medical The microorganism cleanliness of sponge declines.

Then this field has design mold that medical sponge is fixed, mold include up and down lower template positioned opposite and Cope plate, recessing groove under at least one is provided in lower template, be provided on cope plate with lower recessing groove it is one-to-one on allow Position slot, upper recessing groove and lower recessing groove collectively form perforated channels accordingly.In actual use, first medical sponge is fixed on Between template and lower template, then punching poling by hand, to improve the accuracy of punching, and avoid medical sponge by hand contamination；But It is to punch still to carry out using hand-held guide pin, not only low efficiency, and influenced by operator's experience, it still can not achieve essence Really punching.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of medical sponge perforating devices easy to use, use In the accuracy for improving punching.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：A kind of medical sponge perforating device, including mold, the mold include upper Under lower template and cope plate positioned opposite, recessing groove under at least one is provided in the lower template, on the cope plate Be provided with lower recessing groove upper recessing groove correspondingly, upper recessing groove and lower recessing groove collectively form perforated channels accordingly, also Including vertical bracket, the mold is mounted on the middle part of bracket；The sliding block for further including sliding rail and being slidably installed on the slide rail, It is fixed with fixture on the sliding block, the hollow guide pin of at least one is fixed on the fixture, in the hollow guide pin towards mould One end of tool is equipped with puncturing head, is connected with first driving device on the slide block, under the action of first driving device, institute It states sliding block to slide along sliding rail, hollow guide pin is driven to be inserted into or exit the perforated channels of mold.

Using the above structure, sliding rail is set and sliding block installs hollow guide pin fixture, and is slided using first driving device driving Block drives hollow guide pin to be inserted into or exit perforated channels, to provide a kind of medical sponge perforating device easy to use； In actual use, it is only necessary to first open mold, between the upper template and the lower template by medical sponge folder, then start the first driving Device can carry out full automatically punching to medical sponge in the perforated channels of the hollow guide pin insertion mold with puncturing head；No Labour has only been liberated, has saved human cost, and mechanized operation accuracy is high, dynamics also can control accurately, effectively mention The high accuracy and efficiency of punching.

Preferably, the first driving device includes horizontally disposed first cylinder, in the piston of first cylinder Push plate is fixed on bar, the push plate is fixedly linked with sliding block.

The fixture includes upper fixture block and lower fixture block positioned opposite up and down, and the upper fixture block and lower fixture block pass through vertical Bolt fastening together, is equipped with and the hollow one-to-one folder hole of guide pin between upper fixture block and lower fixture block.The structure letter of fixture Singly, hollow guide pin is easy for assemble or unload.And hollow guide pin can be clamped in different folder holes, convenient for adjusting hollow lead The position of needle is to be applicable in different medical sponge punchings.

The second driving device is connected on the cope plate, under the action of the second driving device, on the cope plate Lower movement.Second driving device is set, automates the opening of cope plate more；On the other hand it can use the second drive Dynamic device applies pressure to cope plate, is clamped medical sponge secured.

Preferably, second driving device includes the second cylinder for being fixed on cradle top, second cylinder It is fixed at the top of piston-rod lower end and cope plate.

The bracket is in cube frame structure, and the balance weight of strip, the balance are fixed at the top of the cope plate The both ends of block and side column clearance fit corresponding on bracket.The balance matched with bracket side column is set in this way at the top of cope plate Block is oriented to the up and down motion of cope plate using the cooperation between balance weight and side column, efficiently avoids cope plate hair Raw offset is shaken, and keeps the movement of cope plate more steady.

The clamping section for forming strip except the position of recessing groove in the cope plate and lower template, in each clamping It is provided with multiple tooth sockets in portion, forms tooth between adjacent sheaves, makes clamping section in dentation, and on cope plate and lower template Tooth socket dislocation arrangement makes tooth and tooth socket on cope plate and lower template coincide.Tooth socket is opened up on clamping section in this way, and is made up and down The tooth of template matches with tooth socket, clamps medical sponge using tooth and tooth socket, and reinforce the fixation to medical sponge, when guide pin and When sebific duct penetrates medical sponge, due to the resistance that tooth and tooth socket apply, it is sliding along perforated channels direction to be effectively prevented medical sponge It is dynamic, keep mold relatively reliable to the fixation of medical sponge, and avoid causing to cut to medical sponge.

The two sidewalls of each tooth socket are in tilted layout, and each tooth socket two sidewalls are close to one end phase of tooth socket slot bottom The mutual close, other end is located remotely from each other.Tooth socket is set in this way, avoids forming sharp right-angled edge between tooth and tooth socket, further It avoids that medical sponge is caused to cut.

Beneficial effect：The utility model installs hollow guide pin fixture by setting sliding rail and sliding block, and utilizes the first driving Device drives sliding block, and hollow guide pin is driven to be inserted into or exit perforated channels, to provide a kind of medical sea easy to use Continuous perforating device effectively improves the accuracy and efficiency of punching, have be skillfully constructed, structure is simple, easy to transform and change The features such as causing this low.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar Element or part are generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios It draws.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of mold.

Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fixture.

Fig. 5 is the usage state diagram of the utility model.

Appended drawing reference：Lower template 1, lower recessing groove 1a, cope plate 2, upper recessing groove 2a, bracket 3, balance weight 4, the first cylinder 5, sliding rail 6, sliding block 7, fixture 8, upper fixture block 8a, lower fixture block 8b, folder hole 8c, bolt 8d, hollow guide pin 9, puncturing head 10, the second gas Cylinder 11, push plate 12, bottom plate 13, clamping section 14, tooth socket 14a, tooth 14b.

Specific embodiment

It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solutions of the utility model.Following embodiment is only For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore it is only used as example, and it is originally practical to cannot be used as a limitation limitation Novel protection scope.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The meaning of " plurality " is two in the description of the present invention, More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.

In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present embodiment includes mold, and the mold includes lower template 1 positioned opposite up and down With cope plate 2, recessing groove 1a under being provided at least one in the lower template 1 is provided with and lower recessing groove on the cope plate 2 Upper recessing groove 2a, corresponding upper recessing groove 2a and lower recessing groove 1a collectively form perforated channels to 1a correspondingly.The punching Without limitation, the preferred perforated channels of the present embodiment are arranged side by side with two to the quantity in channel.In fact, perforated channels can also have One, three, five etc..The section configuration of the perforated channels also without limitation, can be that diagram two is trapezoidal to be composed Hexagon, can be with triangular in shape etc..In 2 lower surface of cope plate and 1 upper surface of lower template except up/down recessing groove Position forms the clamping section 14 of strip, multiple tooth socket 14a is provided on each clamping section 14, in adjacent sheaves 14a Between form tooth 14b, make clamping section 14 in dentation.And the tooth socket 14a on cope plate 2 and lower template 1, which misplaces, to be arranged, upper mold is made Tooth 14b and tooth socket 14a on plate 2 and lower template 1 coincide.The two sidewalls of each tooth socket 14a are in tilted layout, and each Close to one end of tooth socket 14a slot bottom, the close to each other, other end is located remotely from each other for the two sidewalls tooth socket 14a, makes the section of tooth socket 14a in ladder Shape.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the present embodiment further includes vertical bracket 3, and the mold is mounted on the middle part of bracket 3.Institute Stating bracket 3 is in cube frame structure being made of side column, chassis and upper frame.Strip is fixed at the top of the cope plate 2 Balance weight 4, the both ends of the balance weight 4 and side column clearance fit corresponding on bracket 3, thus moving up and down to cope plate 2 It is balanced and is oriented to.It is connected with the second driving device on the cope plate 2, it is described under the action of the second driving device Cope plate 2 moves up and down.Second driving device includes the second cylinder 11 for being fixed on 3 top of bracket, second cylinder It is fixed at the top of 11 piston-rod lower end and cope plate 2.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the present embodiment further includes sliding rail 6 and the sliding block 7 that is slidably mounted on sliding rail 6, in institute It states and is fixed with fixture 8 on sliding block 7, the hollow guide pin 9 of at least one is fixed on the fixture 8.The quantity of the hollow guide pin 9 Without limitation, one, two, five, in actual use, the quantity of hollow guide pin 9 and position are set according to actual needs It sets corresponding with the perforated channels quantity of mold and position.It is installed in each hollow guide pin 9 towards one end of mold There is puncturing head 10, is connected with first driving device on the sliding block 7, under the action of first driving device, 7 edge of sliding block Sliding rail 6 slides, and hollow guide pin 9 is driven to be inserted into or exit the perforated channels of mold.The first driving device includes horizontally disposed The first cylinder 5, push plate 12 is fixed on the piston rod of first cylinder 5, the push plate 12 is fixedly linked with sliding block 7.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the fixture 8 includes upper fixture block 8a positioned opposite and lower fixture block 8b up and down, described Upper fixture block 8a and lower fixture block 8b is tightened together by vertical bolt 8d, is equipped at least between upper fixture block 8a and lower fixture block 8b With the one-to-one folder hole 8c of hollow guide pin 9.In fact, the quantity of folder hole 8c can be more than the quantity of hollow guide pin 9, it is hollow to lead Needle 9 is mounted on according to the actual situation in corresponding folder hole 8c.

Finally it should be noted that：The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it System；Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand：It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type, should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of medical sponge perforating device, including mold, the mold includes upper and lower lower template and cope plate positioned opposite, Recessing groove under being provided at least one in the lower template, be provided on the cope plate with lower recessing groove it is one-to-one on allow Position slot, upper recessing groove and lower recessing groove collectively form perforated channels accordingly, it is characterised in that：It further include vertical bracket, institute State the middle part that mold is mounted on bracket；

The sliding block for further including sliding rail and being slidably installed on the slide rail, is fixed with fixture on the slide block, solid on the fixture Surely there is the hollow guide pin of at least one, puncturing head is installed in one end of hollow guide pin towards the mold, is connected on the slide block Be connected to first driving device, under the action of first driving device, the sliding block is slided along sliding rail, drive hollow guide pin be inserted into or Exit the perforated channels of mold.

2. medical sponge perforating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first driving device includes level First cylinder of arrangement, is fixed with push plate, the push plate is fixedly linked with sliding block on the piston rod of first cylinder.

3. medical sponge perforating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixture includes positioned opposite up and down Upper fixture block and lower fixture block, the upper fixture block is together with lower fixture block is by vertical bolt fastening, in upper fixture block and lower fixture block Between be equipped with and the one-to-one folder hole of hollow guide pin.

4. medical sponge perforating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second is connected on the cope plate Driving device, under the action of the second driving device, the cope plate is moved up and down.

5. medical sponge perforating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Second driving device includes fixing It is fixed at the top of the second cylinder of cradle top, the piston-rod lower end and cope plate of second cylinder.

6. medical sponge perforating device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The bracket is in cube frame structure, The balance weight of strip is fixed at the top of the cope plate, the both ends of the balance weight are matched with side column corresponding on bracket gap It closes.

7. medical sponge perforating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cope plate and lower template except The position of recessing groove forms the clamping section of strip, is provided with multiple tooth sockets on each clamping section, adjacent sheaves it Between form tooth, make clamping section in dentation, and the tooth socket on cope plate and lower template misplaces arrangement, makes on cope plate and lower template Tooth and tooth socket coincide.

8. medical sponge perforating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Incline the two sidewalls of each tooth socket Tiltedly arrangement, and close to one end of tooth socket slot bottom, the close to each other, other end is located remotely from each other for each tooth socket two sidewalls.