CN208143891U - A kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system - Google Patents

A kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208143891U
CN208143891U CN201720833252.1U CN201720833252U CN208143891U CN 208143891 U CN208143891 U CN 208143891U CN 201720833252 U CN201720833252 U CN 201720833252U CN 208143891 U CN208143891 U CN 208143891U
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China
Prior art keywords
grain heap
grain
ventilation duct
standpipe
ventilation
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Application number
CN201720833252.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王双林
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SINOGRAIN CHENGDU GRAIN STORAGE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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SINOGRAIN CHENGDU GRAIN STORAGE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201720833252.1U priority Critical patent/CN208143891U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system, it is characterised in that it includes being vertically arranged in several ventilation ducts of warehouse surrounding, ventilation duct is connect by air guide channel with blower, and ventilation duct is top closed, and the wall surface of ventilation duct has opened up several ventilation holes.For grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system described in the utility model by the way of the ventilation of periphery, structure is simple, and dry power consumption is effectively reduced, it ensures grain heap uniform moisture, avoids the layering of grain heap moisture serious, in-store drying is avoided to cause lower layer's grain excessively dry, convenient temperature control improves the quality of foodstuff preservation.

Description

A kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system
Technical field
The utility model relates to View of Grain Storage Technoiogy field more particularly to a kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating systems.
Background technique
Grain in-bin drying is also referred to as drying generator or in storage drying, is that a kind of ventilation using grain warehouse and configuration is set It applies, manual control dry air medium is dried grain in warehouse, after grain processed reaches safe moisture With regard to the technical measures of storage hiding.In-bin drying has primary with low investment, and grain drying quality is good, the low advantage of drying cost.
Grain security moisture is related to storage temperature, inclined high-moisture grain can safe storage at low temperature, and high temperature season Because being influenced by outer temperature, grain temperature is usually higher for grain heap periphery, realizes that whole storehouse cryopreservation investment is big, at high cost.20 DEG C or less wet Grain desorption equilibrium relative humidity (ERH) is not higher than 70% within base moisture 15.5%, the grain temperature of the cold center portion position of large storehouse grain heap Degree longer-term is maintained at 15 DEG C hereinafter, can be with longer-term safe storage, and the grain around grain heap aestivates grain temperature usually at 25 DEG C ~30 DEG C, safe moisture is within 14.0%.Inclined high-moisture grain needs to be aerated grain heap surrounding and upper layer grain after putting in storage Be dried, time-consuming for conventional in-store drying (drying generator), and moisture layering is serious, and lower layer's grain is excessively dry, aeration-drying at This height.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model and the technical assignment of proposition are improved to the prior art, are provided A kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system, solving in-store drying mode traditional in current technology, time-consuming, and drying cost is high, water Layering is serious, the excessively dry problem of lower layer's grain.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system, which is characterized in that several ventilations including being vertically arranged in warehouse surrounding Pipe, ventilation duct is connect by air guide channel with blower, and ventilation duct is top closed, and the wall surface of ventilation duct has opened up several lead to Air holes.Grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system described in the utility model carries out grain heap using the ventilation duct that warehouse surrounding is arranged in Periphery ventilation, reduces the temperature and moisture of the grain of grain heap periphery, so that the moisture of grain reaches within safe moisture, it is real The safe storage of existing grain.Dry power consumption is effectively reduced by the way of the ventilation of periphery in the utility model, ensures that grain heap moisture is equal It is even, it avoids moisture layering serious, avoids in-store drying from causing lower layer's grain excessively dry, improve the quality of foodstuff preservation.
Further, the ventilation duct includes blast pipe and discharge pipe, and blast pipe and discharge pipe are along warehouse four Weekly interval arrangement.Dry gas is entered in grain heap from blast pipe and is then discharged from adjacent discharge pipe, shortens the discharge of moisture The temperature and moisture of the grain of grain heap periphery is effectively reduced in path, and the path for avoiding moisture from passing through in grain heap is too long to lead to grain Food repeats to absorb moisture and be difficult to reach good drying effect.
Further, the blast pipe and discharge pipe checker wind direction are aerated, and become original blast pipe Discharge pipe, discharge pipe originally become blast pipe, change the flow direction of dry air, improve drying effect.
Further, the ventilation hole is provided with the middle part and lower part of ventilation duct wall surface, ventilation duct top and grain heap top Portion maintains an equal level, and enables dry air more effectively into being dried in grain heap, the slave grain heap for avoiding dry air excessive it is upper Portion is overflowed, and improves drying efficiency.
Further, the ventilation duct is cooled down using ventilation by low pressure, small power consumption, is cooled down high-efficient.
Further, the ventilation duct is preset in warehouse surrounding, and stability in use is good, or will ventilation after grain is closed a position Pipe is inserted into grain heap, and using flexible is strong.
Compared with prior art, the utility model advantage is:
Grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system described in the utility model is by the way of the ventilation of periphery, and structure is simple, effectively Dry power consumption is reduced, ensures grain heap uniform moisture, avoids the layering of grain heap moisture serious, in-store drying is avoided to lead to lower layer's grain mistake Dry, convenient temperature control improves the quality of foodstuff preservation, reduces grain loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system disclosed in the utility model embodiment, structure is simple, and air permeability is good, effectively The grain moisture content for reducing grain heap periphery, the safe storage for the inclined high moisture grain that solves the problems, such as to put in storage, reduction drying cost, guarantee grain Eat storage quality.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system, several ventilation ducts including being vertically arranged in warehouse surrounding 1, ventilation duct 1 is uniformly distributed along warehouse surrounding, and ventilation duct 1, which can be preset, to be fixedly mounted on warehouse surrounding or insert after grain is closed a position Enter in grain heap, ventilation duct 1 is top closed, and 1 top of ventilation duct maintains an equal level at the top of grain heap, and ventilation duct 1 passes through air guide channel 2 and blower 3 connections, the wall surface of ventilation duct 1 have opened up several ventilation holes 4, and ventilation hole 4 is provided with the middle part and lower part of 1 wall surface of ventilation duct, It avoids dry air from directly overflowing at the top of grain heap, improves grain drying effect, while reducing dry power consumption.
In the present embodiment, ventilation duct 1 includes blast pipe 5 and discharge pipe 6, and blast pipe 5 and discharge pipe 6 are along warehouse Circumferentially-spaced arrangement, dry gas are entered in grain heap from blast pipe and are then discharged from adjacent discharge pipe;Blast pipe 5 and outlet air 6 checker wind direction of pipe is aerated, and after the completion of the grain drying near the blast pipe, air direction reversals make original blast pipe Become discharge pipe, discharge pipe originally becomes blast pipe, changes the flow direction of dry air, improves drying effect.
Grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system shown in the present embodiment is also applied for cooling ventilation simultaneously, and ventilation duct 1 is using suction Formula ventilation out cools down.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not regard For limitations of the present invention, the protection scope of the utility model should be defined by the scope defined by the claims..For For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, it can also make several Improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system, which is characterized in that several ventilation ducts including being vertically arranged in warehouse surrounding (1), ventilation duct (1) is uniformly distributed along warehouse surrounding, and ventilation duct (1) is connect by air guide channel (2) with blower (3), and Ventilation duct (1) is top closed, maintains an equal level at the top of ventilation duct (1) at the top of grain heap, the wall surface of ventilation duct (1) has opened up several ventilations Hole (4), the ventilation duct (1) includes blast pipe (5) and discharge pipe (6), and blast pipe (5) and discharge pipe (6) are along storehouse The arrangement of room circumferentially-spaced, dry gas are entered in grain heap from blast pipe and are then discharged from adjacent discharge pipe.
2. grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blast pipe (5) and go out Air hose (6) checker wind direction is aerated.
3. grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ventilation hole (4) opens up At the middle part and lower part of ventilation duct (1) wall surface.
4. grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ventilation duct (1) uses Ventilation by low pressure cools down.
5. grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ventilation duct (1) is default It is inserted into grain heap in warehouse surrounding or after grain is closed a position.
CN201720833252.1U 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system Active CN208143891U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720833252.1U CN208143891U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720833252.1U CN208143891U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of grain heap periphery standpipe ventilating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208143891U true CN208143891U (en) 2018-11-27

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CN (1) CN208143891U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110613152A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-27 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Low-temperature mixed-flow circulating peanut dryer and drying method thereof
CN111742723A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-09 浙江穗丰机电科技有限公司 Granary cooling system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110613152A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-27 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Low-temperature mixed-flow circulating peanut dryer and drying method thereof
CN110613152B (en) * 2019-09-09 2023-12-15 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Low-temperature mixed-flow circulation peanut dryer and drying method thereof
CN111742723A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-09 浙江穗丰机电科技有限公司 Granary cooling system
CN111742723B (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-07-09 浙江穗丰机电科技有限公司 Granary cooling system

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