CN207505482U - It is a kind of to prevent the silo that grain is affected by the external environment - Google Patents

It is a kind of to prevent the silo that grain is affected by the external environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207505482U
CN207505482U CN201721347846.8U CN201721347846U CN207505482U CN 207505482 U CN207505482 U CN 207505482U CN 201721347846 U CN201721347846 U CN 201721347846U CN 207505482 U CN207505482 U CN 207505482U
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China
Prior art keywords
grain
air
external environment
blast pipe
hot blast
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CN201721347846.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李凯
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Henan Chuangzhou Storage Technology Co ltd
Henan Jinyu Storage Equipment Co ltd
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Henan Zhuo Zhuo Storage Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of silos that grain is prevented to be affected by the external environment, including Wai Cang, interior storehouse and at least one set of ventilation device, a ventilation housing is formed between the Wai Cang and interior storehouse, the ventilation device includes the moist chamber, cool air hose and the hot blast pipe that are connected through several air hoses, the cool air hose and hot blast pipe are connected to the air intake of moist chamber through threeway, the first valve and the second valve are respectively arranged on cool air hose and hot blast pipe, the Wai Cang lower ends are provided with an air inlet, and the air hose at moist chamber outlet air end is connected by air inlet with ventilation housing.The utility model builds a kind of environment of suitable foodstuff preservation again, prevents grain from grain being caused to go bad due to the influence of external environment.

Description

It is a kind of to prevent the silo that grain is affected by the external environment
Technical field
The utility model is related to grain reserves technical fields, and relating particularly to one kind prevents grain to be affected by the external environment Silo.
Background technology
Bread is the staff of life, and grain is the fruit of peasant's hard-working, and grain plays not replaceable in people's lives Effect, is the big problem to involve the interests of the state and the people, grain storage is to meet continuous demand of the people's daily life to grain.Grain storage The quality of Tibetan is directly related to the content of the quality of grain and the nutritional ingredient of grain and holding level.China is as a grain Big country, grain reserves are always concerning the key subjects of the people's livelihood.It is excessively high that summer and autumn time lasting high temperature be easy to cause grain temperature in silo, The temperature difference inside and outside silo is big, and under the action of the temperature difference, moisture is moved along direction of heat flow, forms damp and hot diffusion phenomena so that grain Eclipse duration worm and rotten;Winter season, temperature gradually decline, and grain temperature does not decline for a long time or decrease speed is small, easily cause grain fever, And because of the presence in some gaps of silo, extraneous wet air enters silo, and to easily cause grain mouldy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of silo that grain is prevented to be affected by the external environment, to solve existing skill Grain is affected by the external environment and grain is caused the technical problems such as to go bad in art.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
It is a kind of to prevent the silo that grain is affected by the external environment, including Wai Cang, interior storehouse and at least one set of ventilation device, institute It states and a ventilation housing is formed between Wai Cang and interior storehouse, the ventilation device includes the moist chamber being connected through several air hoses, cool air hose And hot blast pipe, the cool air hose and hot blast pipe are connected to the air intake of moist chamber through threeway, on cool air hose and hot blast pipe respectively It is provided with the first valve and the second valve, the Wai Cang lower ends are provided with an air inlet, and the air hose at moist chamber outlet air end passes through Air inlet is connected with ventilation housing.
Preferably, the cool air hose and hot blast pipe connect cooling recirculation system and heating circulation system respectively.It is advantageous in this way In hot wind and cold wind needed for as needed provide.
Preferably, the shell of the air hose, discharge pipe, cool air hose, hot blast pipe, threeway and moist chamber uses cold-rolled steel sheet It makes, and surface of steel plate is coated with one layer of zinc.Cold-rolled steel sheet is conducive to bear larger pressure, prevents from deforming, and zinc-plated setting can be protected Antiseptic property is demonstrate,proved at 10 years or more.
Preferably, the Wai Cang upper ends are provided with air outlet, and the air outlet is connected with a discharge pipe, in the discharge pipe It is provided with exhaust fan.Be conducive to the air discharge in ventilation housing, avoid ventilation housing inner air pressure excessive;Exhaust fan is set It is equipped with to prevent extraneous untreated air suck-back from entering in ventilation housing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model ventilation housing and being provided with for ventilation device completely cut off external environment conducive to interior storehouse, one is built again The environment of kind suitable foodstuff preservation, no matter any season, external environment is how, is not affected by the external environment, prevent grain because The influence of external environment and grain is caused to go bad;The setting of cool air hose and hot blast pipe can be with according to the temperature in external environment and silo Situation, to ventilation housing heat air delivery or cold wind, grain temperature and extraneous ventilation housing temperature difference are little in storehouse in guarantee;Moist chamber Setting can be according to the situation of moisture in air to the moisture removal in air, in order to avoid air moisture content mistake in ventilation housing Height prevents in ventilation housing air to enter interior storehouse possibly through gap so that grain easily makes moist and mouldy in interior storehouse.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is barn structure schematic diagram;
In figure label for:1 outer storehouse, in 2 storehouse, 3 moist chambers, 4 air hoses, 5 cool air hoses, 6 hot blast pipes, 7 first valves, and 8 second Valve, 9 threeways, 10 discharge pipes, 11 exhaust fans, 101 ventilation housings, 201 air inlets, 202 air outlets.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following embodiment to this Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of to prevent the silo that grain is affected by the external environment, including outer storehouse 1, interior storehouse 2 and at least one set of ventilation device, A ventilation housing 101 is formed between the outer storehouse 1 and interior storehouse 2, the ventilation device includes the moist chamber being connected through several air hoses 4 3rd, cool air hose 5 and hot blast pipe 6, the cool air hose 5 and hot blast pipe 6 are connected to the air intake of moist chamber 3, cool air hose 5 through threeway 9 With the first valve 7 and the second valve 8 are respectively arranged on hot blast pipe 6, outer 1 lower end of storehouse is provided with an air inlet 201, dehumidifying Air hose 4 at 3 outlet air end of room is connected by air inlet 201 with ventilation housing 102.
Operation principle:It is excessively high that summer and autumn time lasting high temperature be easy to cause grain temperature in silo, in order to prevent inside and outside silo The temperature difference is big, closes the second valve 8, opens the first valve 7, and cold wind, into Gas inlet tube 4, first passes around moist chamber 3 out of cool air hose 5, Moist chamber 3 can remove moisture excessive in cold wind, then enter ventilation housing 101 through air inlet 201 again, ensure ventilation housing Air themperature and grain temperature in 101 is probably consistent;Time in winter, temperature gradually decline, and grain temperature does not decline for a long time or lower reduction of speed It spends small, easily causes grain fever, at this moment close the first valve 7, open the second valve 8, hot wind is from hot blast pipe 6 into Gas inlet tube 4, warp Moist chamber 3 is crossed, moist chamber 3 can remove moisture excessive in cold wind, then enter ventilation housing 101 through air inlet 201 again, ensure Air themperature and grain temperature in ventilation housing 101 is probably consistent.
Ventilation housing 101 and being provided with for ventilation device completely cut off external environment conducive to interior storehouse, build a kind of suitable grain again Eat storage environment, no matter any season, external environment is how, is not affected by the external environment, and prevents grain because of external environment Influence and grain is caused to go bad;The setting of cool air hose 5 and hot blast pipe 6 can with according to the temperature conditions in external environment and silo, To 101 heat air delivery of ventilation housing or cold wind, grain temperature and 101 temperature difference of extraneous ventilation housing are little in storehouse 2 in guarantee;Dehumidifying The setting of room 3 can be according to the situation of moisture in air to the moisture removal in air, in order to avoid air moisture contains in ventilation housing 101 Measure excessively high, air prevented in ventilation housing 101 to enter interior storehouse 2 possibly through gap so that in interior storehouse 2 grain easily make moist and It is mouldy.
Embodiment 2
It is advanced optimized on a kind of silo that grain is prevented to be affected by the external environment described in embodiment 1, the present embodiment In, the cool air hose 5 and hot blast pipe 6 are connected separately with cooling recirculation system and heating circulation system;Be conducive in this way according to need Hot wind and cold wind needed for providing.
Embodiment 3
It is advanced optimized on a kind of silo that grain is prevented to be affected by the external environment described in embodiment 1, the present embodiment In, the air hose 4), discharge pipe 10, cool air hose 5, hot blast pipe 6, threeway 9 and moist chamber 3 shell use cold-rolled steel sheet system Make, and surface of steel plate is coated with one layer of zinc.Cold-rolled steel sheet is conducive to bear larger pressure, prevents from deforming, and zinc-plated setting can guarantee Antiseptic property was at 10 years or more.
Embodiment 4
It is advanced optimized on a kind of silo that grain is prevented to be affected by the external environment described in embodiment 1, the present embodiment In, outer 1 upper end of storehouse is provided with air outlet 202, and the air outlet 202 is connected with a discharge pipe 10, in the discharge pipe 10 It is provided with exhaust fan 11;Be conducive to the air discharge in ventilation housing 101, avoid 101 inner air pressure of ventilation housing excessive;It takes out Wind turbine 11 is provided with to enter in ventilation housing 101 conducive to the air suck-back for preventing the external world untreated.
The preferred embodiment of the above, only the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, the utility model Scope of patent protection be subject to claims, what every specification and accompanying drawing content with the utility model was made is equal Structure change similarly should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of prevent the silo that grain is affected by the external environment, which is characterized in that including outer storehouse (1), interior storehouse (2) and at least One group of ventilation device forms a ventilation housing (101) between the outer storehouse (1) and interior storehouse (2), if the ventilation device includes warp Dry-air blast pipe (4) connected moist chamber (3), cool air hose (5) and hot blast pipe (6), the cool air hose (5) and hot blast pipe (6) are through three Logical (9) are connected to the air intake of moist chamber (3), and the first valve (7) and the are respectively arranged on cool air hose (5) and hot blast pipe (6) Two valves (8), outer storehouse (1) lower end are provided with an air inlet (201), the air hose (4) at moist chamber (3) outlet air end by into Air port (201) is connected with ventilation housing (102).
2. a kind of the silo that grain is affected by the external environment is prevented according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cold wind Pipe (5) and hot blast pipe (6) are connected separately with cooling recirculation system and heating circulation system.
3. a kind of the silo that grain is affected by the external environment is prevented according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air hose (4), the shell of discharge pipe (10), cool air hose (5), hot blast pipe (6), threeway (9) and moist chamber (3) uses cold-rolled steel sheet system Make, and surface of steel plate is coated with one layer of zinc.
4. a kind of the silo that grain is affected by the external environment is prevented according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer storehouse (1) upper end is provided with air outlet (202), and the air outlet (202) is connected with a discharge pipe (10), is set in the discharge pipe (10) It is equipped with exhaust fan (11).
CN201721347846.8U 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 It is a kind of to prevent the silo that grain is affected by the external environment Active CN207505482U (en)

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CN201721347846.8U CN207505482U (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 It is a kind of to prevent the silo that grain is affected by the external environment

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CN201721347846.8U CN207505482U (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 It is a kind of to prevent the silo that grain is affected by the external environment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109062296A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-21 华夏易通国际物流有限公司 A kind of grain storage method based on temperature and humidity monitor
CN109435034A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-08 湖南安得建筑机械有限公司 A kind of curing kilns curing system and curing kilns

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109062296A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-21 华夏易通国际物流有限公司 A kind of grain storage method based on temperature and humidity monitor
CN109435034A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-08 湖南安得建筑机械有限公司 A kind of curing kilns curing system and curing kilns

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Address after: No.84, 15th floor, unit 1, building 6, No.27, Dianchang Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000

Patentee after: Henan chuangzhou Storage Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.84, 15th floor, unit 1, building 6, No.27, Dianchang Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000

Patentee before: HENAN CHUANGZHUO STORAGE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210923

Address after: 477200 Jia Tan Zhen Li Lao Xing Zheng Cun Qin Zhuang, Luyi County, Zhoukou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Jinyu storage equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.84, 15th floor, unit 1, building 6, No.27, Dianchang Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000

Patentee before: Henan chuangzhou Storage Technology Co.,Ltd.