CN208143764U - A kind of agricultural seed cleaning infiltration apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural seeds to clean infiltration apparatus, including purge tank and seed sieve bucket, seed sieve bucket is arranged in purge tank, position corresponding with seed sieve bucket is provided with seed feed inlet at the top of purge tank, cleaning pot bottom position corresponding with seed sieve bucket is provided with seed discharge port, seed discharge port one end is connected to seed sieve bucket bottom, and the seed discharge port other end is connected to seed storage tank；Rinse liquid outlet is connected to by outlet tube with the inlet of liquid storage tank, outlet valve is provided on outlet tube, filter device is provided in liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet of liquid storage tank is connected to by perfusion tube with the inlet of water pump, and the liquid outlet of water pump passes through the cleaning solution inlet communication at the top of inlet tube and purge tank.The rotation direction of the rotation direction of agitating device in the utility model and seed sieve bucket improves the uniformity and cleaning efficiency of wash seeds infiltration on the contrary, can promote being sufficiently mixed for cleaning solution and seed.

Description

A kind of agricultural seed cleaning infiltration apparatus

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agricultural seed processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of agricultural seed cleaning infiltration apparatus.

Background technique

Crop seeds can be infected with impurity or carry germ when harvesting, for the seedling quality for improving seed, promote plantation and produce Amount needs to carry out cleaning and sterilizing processing to seed before plantation.Traditional wash seeds sterilization method be seed is poured into pond into Pedestrian's work cleaning and sterilizing, which take time and effort, and efficiency is extremely low, and cleaning and sterilizing it is uneven, unclean, be not thorough.

Utility model content

In consideration of it, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural seed cleaning infiltration apparatus, wash seeds disinfection can be effectively improved Efficiency and uniformity.

The purpose of this utility model is realized in the following manner：

A kind of agricultural seed cleaning infiltration apparatus, including purge tank and seed sieve bucket, the setting of seed sieve bucket are being cleaned In tank, cleaning pot bottom is provided with supporting leg, and position corresponding with seed sieve bucket is provided with seed charging at the top of purge tank Mouthful, it is connected at the top of seed feed inlet and seed sieve bucket, cleaning pot bottom position corresponding with seed sieve bucket is provided with kind Sub- discharge port, seed discharge port one end are connected to seed sieve bucket bottom, and the seed discharge port other end is connected to seed storage tank；Clearly Cleaning of evaporator bottom is additionally provided with rinse liquid outlet, and rinse liquid outlet is connected to by outlet tube with the inlet of liquid storage tank, on outlet tube It is provided with outlet valve, filter device is provided in liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet of liquid storage tank is connected by the inlet of perfusion tube and water pump Logical, the liquid outlet of water pump by the cleaning solution inlet communication at the top of inlet tube and purge tank, also store up with cleaning solution by cleaning solution import Tank connection；It is provided with agitating device in seed sieve bucket, agitating device is driven by first motor.

The transmission axis connection of the seed sieve bucket bottom and the second motor, by the second motor driven seed sieve bucket clear Rotation in cleaning of evaporator.

The rotation direction of the agitating device is opposite with the rotation direction of seed sieve bucket.

The filter device includes primary filtration network and secondary filter, and the aperture of primary filtration network is greater than secondary filter Aperture, primary filtration network is positioned close to the position of the inlet of liquid storage tank, and secondary filter is positioned close to liquid storage tank The position of liquid outlet.

Filter screen anti-block apparatus is provided between the primary filtration network and secondary filter.

The filter screen anti-block apparatus includes the cylinder being arranged at the top of liquid storage tank, the movable end setting of the telescopic rod of cylinder There is hairbrush, hairbrush one side and primary filtration network are in close contact, and hairbrush another side and secondary filter are in close contact.

Gum cover is arranged on the stirring blade of the agitating device.

Compared with the existing technology, the rotation direction of the rotation direction of the agitating device in the utility model and seed sieve bucket On the contrary, can promote being sufficiently mixed for cleaning solution and seed, the uniformity and cleaning efficiency of wash seeds infiltration are improved；Filter screen is anti- The setting of block apparatus can prevent the mesh of the blocking primary filtration network of the impurity in cleaning solution and/or secondary filter；Stirring blade The gum cover of upper setting can play the role of buffering, in case seed is damaged because of collision；Outlet tube is by the cleaning after wash seeds Liquid inputs in liquid storage tank, returns in purge tank by the cleaning solution of filtering and impurity removing in the effect of water pump, forms cleaning solution It recycles, reduces the consumption of cleaning solution, reduce production cost.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.

Wherein, 1 is purge tank；2 be seed sieve bucket；3 be first motor；4 be the second motor；5 be supporting leg；6 be to stir Mix blade；7 be outlet valve；8 be outlet tube；9 be liquid storage tank；10 be primary filtration network；11 be secondary filter；12 be infusion Pipe；13 be water pump；14 be inlet tube；15 be seed discharge port；16 be seed storage tank；17 be seed feed inlet；18 be cleaning solution Outlet；19 be filter device；20 be cleaning solution import；21 be agitating device；22 be filter screen anti-block apparatus；23 be cylinder；24 It is telescopic rod；25 be hairbrush；26 be cleaning liquid storage tank.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.

Illustrate the exemplary embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with concrete condition：

As shown in attached drawing 1-2, a kind of agricultural seed cleaning infiltration apparatus, including purge tank 1 and seed sieve bucket 2, seed Sieve bucket 2 is arranged in purge tank 1, and 1 bottom of purge tank is provided with supporting leg 5, and 1 top of purge tank is opposite with seed sieve bucket 2 The position answered is provided with seed feed inlet 17, is connected at the top of seed feed inlet 17 and seed sieve bucket 2,1 bottom of purge tank and kind The corresponding position of sub- sieve bucket 2 is provided with seed discharge port 15, and 15 one end of seed discharge port and 2 bottom of seed sieve bucket connect Logical, 15 other end of seed discharge port is connected to seed storage tank 16；1 bottom of purge tank is additionally provided with rinse liquid outlet 18, cleaning solution Outlet 18 is connected to by outlet tube 8 with the inlet of liquid storage tank 9, and outlet valve 7 is provided on outlet tube 8, is provided in liquid storage tank 9 The liquid outlet of filter device 19, liquid storage tank 9 is connected to by perfusion tube 12 with the inlet of water pump 13, and the liquid outlet of water pump 13 passes through Inlet tube 14 is connected to the cleaning solution import 20 at 1 top of purge tank, and cleaning solution import 20 is also connected to cleaning liquid storage tank 26；Seed Agitating device 21 is provided in sieve bucket 2, agitating device 21 is driven by first motor 3.

The transmission axis connection of seed sieve bucket 2 bottom and the second motor 4, by the second motor 4 driving seed sieve bucket 2 clear Rotation in cleaning of evaporator 1.

The rotation direction of agitating device 21 and the rotation direction of seed sieve bucket 2 are on the contrary, can promote cleaning solution and seed It is sufficiently mixed, improves the uniformity and cleaning efficiency of wash seeds infiltration.

Filter device 19 includes primary filtration network 10 and secondary filter 11, and the aperture of primary filtration network 10 is greater than second level mistake The aperture of strainer 11, primary filtration network 10 are positioned close to the position of the inlet of liquid storage tank 9, and the setting of secondary filter 11 is being leaned on The position of the liquid outlet of nearly liquid storage tank 9.Primary filtration network 10 and secondary filter 11 are further processed and return to cleaning solution It receives and utilizes, improve the utilization efficiency of cleaning solution, reduce cost.

It is provided with filter screen anti-block apparatus 22 between primary filtration network 10 and secondary filter 11, prevents miscellaneous in cleaning solution Matter blocks the mesh of primary filtration network 10 and/or secondary filter 11, reduces filter efficiency.

Filter screen anti-block apparatus 22 includes the cylinder 23 that 9 top of liquid storage tank is arranged in, the activity of the telescopic rod 24 of cylinder 23 End is provided with hairbrush 25, and 25 one side of hairbrush and primary filtration network 10 are in close contact, 25 another side of hairbrush and secondary filter 11 are in close contact.Cylinder 23 control telescopic rod 24 with electric brush 25 move up and down, hairbrush 25 will block primary filtration network 10 and/or The impurity of 11 mesh of secondary filter cleans up, and in order to which impurity is cleaned out liquid storage tank 9, needs periodically to be vented liquid storage tank, into Row cleaning, so that impurity can be removed.

It is arranged with gum cover on the stirring blade 6 of agitating device 21, when seed collides on stirring blade 6, gum cover can be with Play the role of buffering, in case seed is damaged because of collision.

The course of work of the utility model is as follows：Outlet valve 7 and seed discharge port 15 are closed, it will be in cleaning liquid storage tank 26 Cleaning solution is delivered in purge tank 1 by cleaning solution import 20, and seed to be cleaned is placed on kind by seed feed inlet 17 In sub- sieve bucket 2, the mesh size of seed sieve bucket 2 is less than the diameter of seed, guarantees that seed does not pass through seed sieve bucket 2 Sieve；First motor 3 and the second motor 4,21 stirring and washing liquid of agitating device and seed are opened, seed sieve bucket 2 and stirring fill Set 21 direction of rotation it is opposite, it is ensured that seed and cleaning solution are sufficiently mixed, and cleaning solution washes away the surface of the seed, by the surface of the seed Impurity washes.

After cleaning, outlet valve 7 is opened, the cleaning solution in purge tank 1 enters in liquid storage tank 9 along outlet pipe 8, at this point, Cleaning solution in purge tank 1 has been vented, and then opens seed discharge port 15, and the seed through over cleaning enters in seed storage tank 16, Turn off seed discharge port 15.

Then water pump 13 is opened, under the swabbing action of water pump 13, the cleaning solution in liquid storage tank 9 successively passes through primary filter Net 10 and secondary filter 11, impurity is trapped, and clean cleaning solution enters along perfusion tube 12, water pump 13 and inlet tube 14 to be cleaned In tank 1, prepare for cleaning next time.

While water pump 13 is opened, cylinder 23 is started to work, and hairbrush 25 will block primary filtration network 10 and/or second level mistake The impurity of 11 mesh of strainer cleans up, and prevents the mesh of impurity blocking primary filtration network 10 and/or secondary filter 11；Water pump 13 When stopping working, cylinder 23 also stops working.

Because cleaning seed every time, seed always inevitably takes away part cleaning solution, so utilizing the clear of circulation While washing lotion, it is also necessary to fill into the cleaning solution in cleaning liquid storage tank 26, guarantee there are enough cleaning solutions to participate in the clear of seed It washes.

Use above specific case is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above embodiments Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the utility model；Meanwhile for the general technology people of this field Member, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion this Description should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural seed cleans infiltration apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including purge tank（1）With seed sieve bucket（2）, screen for seeds Net bucket（2）It is arranged in purge tank（1）It is interior, purge tank（1）Bottom is provided with supporting leg（5）, purge tank（1）Top and seed sieve Bucket（2）Corresponding position is provided with seed feed inlet（17）, seed feed inlet（17）With seed sieve bucket（2）Top connection, Purge tank（1）Bottom and seed sieve bucket（2）Corresponding position is provided with seed discharge port（15）, seed discharge port（15）One End and seed sieve bucket（2）Bottom connection, seed discharge port（15）The other end and seed storage tank（16）Connection；Purge tank（1）Bottom Portion is additionally provided with rinse liquid outlet（18）, rinse liquid outlet（18）Pass through outlet tube（8）With liquid storage tank（9）Inlet connection, Outlet tube（8）On be provided with outlet valve（7）, liquid storage tank（9）Inside it is provided with filter device（19）, liquid storage tank（9）Liquid outlet it is logical Cross perfusion tube（12）With water pump（13）Inlet connection, water pump（13）Liquid outlet pass through inlet tube（14）With purge tank（1） The cleaning solution import at top（20）Connection, cleaning solution import（20）Also with cleaning liquid storage tank（26）Connection；Seed sieve bucket（2）It is interior It is provided with agitating device（21）, agitating device（21）By first motor（3）Driving.

2. agricultural seed according to claim 1 cleans infiltration apparatus, it is characterised in that：The seed sieve bucket（2）Bottom Portion and the second motor（4）Transmission axis connection, by the second motor（4）Drive seed sieve bucket（2）In purge tank（1）Interior rotation.

3. agricultural seed according to claim 2 cleans infiltration apparatus, it is characterised in that：The agitating device（21）Turn Dynamic direction and seed sieve bucket（2）Rotation direction it is opposite.

4. agricultural seed according to claim 1 cleans infiltration apparatus, it is characterised in that：The filter device（19）Including Primary filtration network（10）And secondary filter（11）, primary filtration network（10）Aperture be greater than secondary filter（11）Aperture, Primary filtration network（10）It is positioned close to liquid storage tank（9）Inlet position, secondary filter（11）It is positioned close to liquid storage Pond（9）Liquid outlet position.

5. agricultural seed according to claim 4 cleans infiltration apparatus, it is characterised in that：The primary filtration network（10）With Secondary filter（11）Between be provided with filter screen anti-block apparatus（22）.

6. agricultural seed according to claim 5 cleans infiltration apparatus, it is characterised in that：The filter screen anti-block apparatus （22）Including being arranged in liquid storage tank（9）The cylinder at top（23）, cylinder（23）Telescopic rod（24）Movable end be provided with hairbrush （25）, hairbrush（25）One side and primary filtration network（10）It is in close contact, hairbrush（25）Another side and secondary filter（11） It is in close contact.

7. agricultural seed according to claim 1 cleans infiltration apparatus, it is characterised in that：The agitating device（21）Stir Mix blade（6）On be arranged with gum cover.