CN208140598U - A kind of automatic detection device being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect - Google Patents

A kind of automatic detection device being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208140598U
CN208140598U CN201820371327.3U CN201820371327U CN208140598U CN 208140598 U CN208140598 U CN 208140598U CN 201820371327 U CN201820371327 U CN 201820371327U CN 208140598 U CN208140598 U CN 208140598U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical roller
bracket
shell
ccd camera
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820371327.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍玉冬
陈晓建
杨杰
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201820371327.3U priority Critical patent/CN208140598U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208140598U publication Critical patent/CN208140598U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic detection device for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect,Including bracket I and bracket II,The bracket I and the bracket II provide fixed supporting role for overall mechanism,Driving motor is installed at the top of the bracket I,Retarder,Bearing block I,CCD camera I,CCD camera II,LED light,Control device and rack slide device,The driving motor couples with the retarder,The retarder is coupled by shaft coupling with axis I,The axis I is coupled by the bearing block I with chain wheel I,The chain belt being made of guide chain is installed in the chain wheel I,The guide chain top is equipped with cylindrical roller,Chain wheel II couples with the axis II,Sorting unit is installed on the outside of the bracket I,The utility model provides a kind of automatic detection device for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect,Its structure is simple,Detection efficiency is high,Especially suitable for high-volume cylindrical roller surface defects detection problem,Value can be used with biggish.

Description

A kind of automatic detection device being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect
Technical field
The utility model relates to surface defects detection field more particularly to it is a kind of be exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect from Motion detection device specifically controls automatic detection device by control system, and low cost, high efficient detection may be implemented, special Shi Yongyu not in high volume, high-intensitive cylindrical roller surface defects detection problem.
Background technique
There are many method now about cylindrical roller surface defects detection, and most commonly used is exactly artificial detection method, manually There are some problems for detection, extremely difficult with hand picking for tiny defect, larger by man's activity, easily cause visual fatigue And inpairment of vision, the degree of automation is low, increases detection cost of labor and management cost.With the development of science and technology, modern Cylinder defects detection generally also uses Magnetic testing method, detection method of eddy, ultrasonic examination etc., but these methods are primarily adapted for use in The detection of underbead crack defect etc..The utility model provides a kind of automatic detection for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect Device, structure is simple, low manufacture cost, only needs computer identification that can easily detect that cylindrical roller surface defect, operates Simplicity can solve the above problem, and improve the detection efficiency of cylindrical roller surface defect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of automatic detection device for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect is provided, with Solve the problem of it is actually detected during detection efficiency at high cost it is low and be easy to cause visual fatigue and inpairment of vision.
The utility model provides a kind of automatic detection device for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect comprising:Driving electricity Machine, retarder, shaft coupling, bearing block I, bearing block II, bracket I, bracket II, shell I, shell II, CCD camera I, CCD camera II, CCD camera III, cylindrical roller, guide chain, chain wheel I, chain wheel II, axis I, axis II, rack slide device, sorting unit, LED light And control device, the bracket I and the bracket II provide fixed supporting role for overall mechanism, install at the top of the bracket I There are driving motor, retarder and bearing block I, the driving motor couples with the retarder, and the retarder passes through shaft coupling Couple with axis I, the axis I is coupled by the bearing block I with chain wheel I, and the chain being made of guide chain is equipped in the chain wheel I Band, the guide chain top are equipped with cylindrical roller, and shell I and shell II are equipped on the bracket I and the bracket II, described Rack slide device is installed at the top of shell I, CCD camera I and CCD camera are installed in the camera mounting bracket on the shell I II, CCD camera III is installed in the camera mounting bracket on the shell II, bearing block II is installed on the bracket II, it is described Axis II is installed, the axis II couples with chain wheel II, is equipped in the chain wheel II and is made of the guide chain on bearing block II Chain belt is equipped with LED light in the camera mounting bracket on the shell I and the shell II, is equipped with control outside the shell I Device is equipped with sorting unit on the outside of the bracket I.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Provide a kind of automatic detection dress for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect It sets, simple structure, low manufacture cost is highly-safe, and work efficiency is high, only needs computer identification that can easily detect that cylinder Roller surface defect, it is easy to operate, there is very high use value.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the utility model appearance axonometric schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model appearance front view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model outside side view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model guide chain axis side schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model slide block schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the utility model thimble axonometric schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model rack slide device axonometric schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is I axis side schematic diagram of the utility model shell;
Fig. 9 is II axis side schematic diagram of the utility model shell;
Figure 10 is the utility model cylindrical roller axis side schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the utility model sorting unit axis side schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, the utility model provides one Kind is exclusively used in the automatic detection device of cylindrical roller surface defect comprising:Bracket I(5)With bracket II(6), it is overall mechanism Fixed supporting role, the bracket I are provided(5)Top is equipped with driving motor(1), retarder(2)With bearing block I(4), described Driving motor(1)With the retarder(2)Connection, the retarder(2)Pass through shaft coupling(3)With axis I(13)Connection, the axis Ⅰ(13)Pass through the bearing block I(4)With chain wheel I(12)Connection, the chain wheel I(12)On be equipped with by guide chain(11)Composition Chain belt, the guide chain(11)Top is equipped with cylindrical roller(10), the bracket I(5)With the bracket II(6)On be equipped with it is outer Shell I(7)With shell II(8), the shell I(7)Top is equipped with rack slide device(15), the shell I(7)On camera Mounting rack(32)On CCD camera I is installed(9)With CCD camera II(36), the shell II(8)On camera mounting bracket(32) On CCD camera III is installed(37), the bracket II(8)On bearing block II is installed(35), the bearing block II(35)Upper peace Fill axis II(14), the axis II(14)With chain wheel II(34)Connection, the chain wheel II(34)On be equipped with by the guide chain(11) The chain belt of composition, the shell I(7)With the shell II(8)On camera mounting bracket(32)On LED light is installed(17), institute State shell I(7)Outside is equipped with control device(18), the bracket I(7)Outside is equipped with sorting unit(16).
When work:By control device(18)Energization and and driving motor(1), CCD camera(9), LED light(17)It is filled with sorting It sets(16)Connection, in guide chain(11)On install cylindrical roller(10), control device(18)Open LED light(17), CCD camera I (9), CCD camera II(36)With CCD camera III(37), and control driving motor(1)Pass through retarder(2), shaft coupling(3)It drives Axis I(13)Rotation, the axis I of rotation(13)Drive chain wheel I(12)Rotation, the chain wheel I of rotation(12)It drives by guide chain(11)Composition Chain belt movement.Guide chain(11)Drive cylindrical roller(10)When moving to designated position, guide chain(11)On sliding block(21)With tooth Slide block device(15)On fixation slider I(29)Contact generates movement, mobile sliding block(21)Drive thimble(22)With cylinder Roller(10)In conjunction with, while guide chain(11)On gear I(23)With rack slide device(15)On rack gear(31)Engagement occurs Rotation, gear I(23)Pass through gear II(24)Drive thimble(22)Rotation, the thimble of rotation(22)The pointed tooth at tip(28)With circle Column roller(10)On internal tooth(33)It engages and drives cylindrical roller(10)Around own axis, control device(18)Control CCD camera(9)Acquire the cylindrical roller of rotation(10)Surface characteristics and identified, after the completion of identification, sliding block(21)With it is solid Fixed slider II(30)Contact is moved, sliding block(21)By thimble(22)With cylindrical roller(10)It dials from if cylindrical roller (10)Qualification, control device(18)Drive sorting unit(16)On solenoid valve(27)Rotation, solenoid valve(27)Drive shift plate (26)By qualified cylindrical roller(10)It is sorted to cabinet I(25)In, if cylindrical roller(10)It is unqualified, then solenoid valve(27) It is not driven, cylindrical roller(10)Automatically cabinet II is rolled down to(34)In, complete Detection task.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. done within the spirit and principle of utility model, should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (4)

1. the utility model provides a kind of automatic detection device for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect, including:Driving motor (1), retarder(2), shaft coupling(3), bearing block I(4), bearing block II(35), bracket I(5), bracket II(6), shell I(7), Shell II(8), CCD camera I(9), CCD camera II(36), CCD camera III(37), cylindrical roller(10), guide chain(11), chain wheel I (12), chain wheel II(34), axis I(13), axis II(14), rack slide device(15), sorting unit(16), LED light(17)And control Device processed(18),
It is characterized in that the bracket I(5)With bracket II(6)Fixed supporting role, the bracket I are provided for overall mechanism(5)Top Portion is equipped with driving motor(1), retarder(2)With bearing block I(4), the driving motor(1)With the retarder(2)Connection, The retarder(2)Pass through shaft coupling(3)With axis I(13)Connection, the axis I(13)Pass through the bearing block I(4)With chain wheel I (12)Connection, the chain wheel I(12)On be equipped with by guide chain(11)The chain belt of composition, the guide chain(11)Top is equipped with cylinder Roller(10), the bracket I(5)With the bracket II(6)On shell I is installed(7)With shell II(8), the shell I(7) Top is equipped with rack slide device(15), the shell I(7)On camera mounting bracket(32)On CCD camera I is installed(9) With CCD camera II(36), the shell II(8)On camera mounting bracket(32)On CCD camera III is installed(37), the bracket Ⅱ(6)On bearing block II is installed(35), the bearing block II(35)Upper installation axle II(14), the axis II(14)With chain wheel II (34)Connection, the chain wheel II(34)On be equipped with by the guide chain(11)The chain belt of composition, the shell I(7)Outside described Shell II(8)On camera mounting bracket(32)On LED light is installed(17), the shell I(7)Outside is equipped with control device (18), the bracket I(5)Sorting unit is installed(16).
2. a kind of automatic detection device for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Pass through the CCD camera I(9), CCD camera II(36), CCD camera III(37)Acquire the cylindrical roller(10)Image carries out table Planar defect detection.
3. a kind of automatic detection device for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The guide chain(11)Drive cylindrical roller(10)When moving to designated position, the guide chain(11)On sliding block(21)It is sliding with rack gear Block assembly(15)On fixation slider I(29)Contact generates movement, the sliding block(21)Drive thimble(22)It is rolled with the cylinder Son(10)In conjunction with, while the guide chain(11)On gear I(23)With the rack slide device(15)On rack gear(31)It nibbles Conjunction rotates, the gear I(23)Pass through gear II(24)Drive the thimble(22)Rotation, the thimble(22)Tip Pointed tooth(28)With the cylindrical roller(10)On internal tooth(33)It engages and drives the cylindrical roller(10)Turn around own axes It is dynamic, when the sliding block(21)With fixed sliding block II(30)Contact is moved, the sliding block(21)By the thimble(22)With institute State cylindrical roller(10)Dial from.
4. a kind of automatic detection device for being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Sorting unit is installed at the I outside 740mm of bracket(16)If the cylindrical roller(10)Qualification, control device(18) Drive sorting unit(16)On solenoid valve(27)Rotation, the solenoid valve(27)Drive shift plate(26)By the qualified cylinder Roller(10)It is sorted to cabinet I(25)In, if the cylindrical roller(10)It is unqualified, then the solenoid valve(27)It is not driven It is dynamic, the cylindrical roller(10)Automatically cabinet II is rolled down to(38)In.
CN201820371327.3U 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of automatic detection device being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect Expired - Fee Related CN208140598U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820371327.3U CN208140598U (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of automatic detection device being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820371327.3U CN208140598U (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of automatic detection device being exclusively used in cylindrical roller surface defect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208140598U true CN208140598U (en) 2018-11-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108709888A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-26 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of cylindrical roller surface defect detection apparatus based on machine vision

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108709888A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-26 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of cylindrical roller surface defect detection apparatus based on machine vision

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181123

Termination date: 20200319

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee