CN208139778U - Hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device - Google Patents

Hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208139778U
CN208139778U CN201820534013.0U CN201820534013U CN208139778U CN 208139778 U CN208139778 U CN 208139778U CN 201820534013 U CN201820534013 U CN 201820534013U CN 208139778 U CN208139778 U CN 208139778U
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China
Prior art keywords
casing
drying
dryer
air circulation
belt type
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CN201820534013.0U
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Inventor
崔旭盛
高秀强
宗建新
李鑫
陈辉芳
周建海
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Shexian County Yiling Medicine Co Ltd Hebei
Shijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Shexian County Yiling Medicine Co Ltd Hebei
Shijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying devices, belong to Chinese medicine drying machinery technical field, drying device includes feed mechanism, drying mechanism and controller, the quantity of the drying mechanism is at least two, the feed inlet that all drying mechanisms were connected in series and were located at the drying mechanism of head end is connect with feed mechanism, drying mechanism is the dryer of belt, dryer includes casing, driving motor connected to the controller, the conveyer belt for being arranged in casing and being connect with driving motor, bottom of shell is provided with the heat supply air port being connected to heat source, dryer further includes the heat exchanger with hot wind inlet and remaining hot-blast outlet, the hot wind inlet of heat exchanger is connected to the air outlet of cabinet top.While realizing Chinese medicine multistage substep drying, drying efficiency is improved, and make uniform in quality, quality is greatly improved, and substantially increases economic benefit, and thermal energy is made to obtain secondary cycle utilization, it is possible to reduce energy consumption.

Description

Hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Chinese medicine drying machinery technical field, is related to hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device.
Background technique
Need timely dry processing to save and to use after Chinese medicine harvesting, because effect that Chinese medicine is special, dried Journey influences its Medicinal Materials Characters and medicinal effects huge, and because part medicinal material such as is steamed, boiled at pre-treatment steps, the water Divide content huge, therefore how quickly to carry out the drying of Chinese medicine, keeps the effective component in Chinese medicine to seem to greatest extent It is most important.The drying mode of Chinese medicine is more chaotic at present, has traditional outdoor sunning, has using large-scale baking oven and modern times Microwave drying, freeze-drying of change etc., but various drying means cut both ways, and can not also reach large-scale processing, matter simultaneously Measure stably and controllable purpose., controllable and Chinese medicine Habitat producing mechanization stable in face of Chinese medicine quality standardized is newly wanted It asks, there is an urgent need to hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying devices to carry out Mechanized Processing.
Summary of the invention
The utility model in order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, devises hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device, structure Simply, drying efficiency is improved, uniform in quality, product are made while realizing Chinese medicine multistage substep drying convenient for operation Matter is greatly improved, and substantially increases economic benefit, and thermal energy is made to obtain secondary cycle utilization, it is possible to reduce energy consumption.
The specific technical solution that the utility model is taken is:Hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device, including feeder Structure, drying mechanism and controller, it is important to:The quantity of the drying mechanism is at least two, and all drying mechanisms, which are connected, to be connected The feed inlet for connecing and being located at the drying mechanism of head end is connect with feed mechanism, and drying mechanism is the dryer of belt, dryer packet Casing, driving motor connected to the controller, the conveyer belt for being arranged in casing and connecting with driving motor are included, bottom of shell is set It is equipped with the heat supply air port being connected to heat source, dryer further includes the heat exchanger with hot wind inlet and remaining hot-blast outlet, and heat is handed over The hot wind inlet of parallel operation is connected to the air outlet of cabinet top.
The dryer further includes the pumping being connected between the air outlet of cabinet top and the hot wind inlet of heat exchanger The circulating fan of blower and connection on the heat exchanger, exhaust fan and circulating fan are all electrically connected with the controller.
The waste heat wind exit of the heat exchanger is connected with exhaust pipe, and the exhaust outlet of exhaust pipe extends on casing Side, the bottom of exhaust pipe offers discharge outlet.
The bottom of shell is provided with drainpipe, and drainpipe includes L shape pipe and the U-tube that Open Side Down, under L shape pipe End is connect with one end of U-tube is formed as bend pipe.
The temperature sensor and humidity sensor being electrically connected with the controller are provided in the casing.
The quantity of conveyer belt is at least two in each casing, and all conveyer belts arrange and neighbouring along the vertical direction Two conveyer belts conveying direction it is opposite.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Traditional Chinese medicinal material samples after harvesting or Jing Guo pre-treatment are added to drying device In, standardization processing is achieved the purpose that by the independent temperature control of segmentation, rate controlling, and can accelerate by heat exchanger and exhaust fan Air flowing reduces air humidity, improves heat service efficiency, improves drying efficiency, and the multistage for realizing Chinese medicine is quickly dried Dry, stable product quality and high yield rate can significantly improve labor efficiency, reduce labor intensity, while equipment operation letter It is single, low in cost and do not limited by time and region, can be used for the drying of Chinese medicine and agricultural product, save labour at This, reduces resources loss, increases economic efficiency, be suitable for being widely applied.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1.
In attached drawing, 1 represents feed mechanism, and 2 represent casing, and 3 represent conveyer belt, and 4 represent heat supply air port, and 5 represent heat exchange Device, 6 represent exhaust fan, and 7 represent circulating fan, and 8 represent exhaust pipe, and 9 represent discharge outlet, and 10 represent drainpipe.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments to the utility model:
Specific embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device, including feed mechanism 1, drying Mechanism and controller, the quantity of the drying mechanism are at least two, and all drying mechanisms are connected in series and are located at head end The feed inlet of drying mechanism is connect with feed mechanism 1, and drying mechanism is the dryer of belt, and dryer includes casing 2 and control The driving motor of device connection, the conveyer belt 3 for being arranged in casing 2 and connecting with driving motor, 2 bottom of casing is provided with and heat source The heat supply air port 4 of connection, dryer further include the heat exchanger 5 with hot wind inlet and remaining hot-blast outlet, the heat of heat exchanger 5 Wind inlet is connected to the air outlet at 2 top of casing.
As to further improvement of the utility model, dryer further includes the air outlet and heat for being connected to 2 top of casing Exhaust fan 6 between the hot wind inlet of exchanger 5 and the circulating fan 7 being connected on heat exchanger 5, exhaust fan 6 and circulation Blower 7 is all electrically connected with the controller.The hot wind that band has surplus heat in casing 2 is enabled to smoothly enter heat using exhaust fan 6 In exchanger 5, heat exchange is carried out with the coolant media in heat exchanger 5, the waste heat wind after then cooling down again is directly discharged to In air, the heat of hot wind is set to obtain secondary cycle utilization, it is possible to reduce the waste of the energy.Circulating fan 7 can make hot wind exist What is flowed in heat exchanger 5 is more smooth.
It is connected with exhaust pipe 8 as the waste heat wind exit to further improvement of the utility model, heat exchanger 5, is arranged The exhaust outlet of tracheae 8 extends to 2 top of casing, and the bottom of exhaust pipe 8 offers discharge outlet 9.It will be after heat exchange using exhaust pipe 8 The waste heat wind of generation is directly discharged in the air of 2 top of casing, can be had an impact to avoid to dryer.In exhaust pipe 8 Water can be discharged in time by discharge outlet 9, avoid influencing ventilation efficiency.
As to further improvement of the utility model, 2 bottom of casing is provided with drainpipe 10, and drainpipe 10 includes L shape Pipe and the U-tube that Open Side Down, the lower end of L shape pipe and one end connection of U-tube are formed as bend pipe.The shape of bend pipe is similar to S Shape structure can reduce the air humidity in casing 2, improve drying efficiency, and bend pipe is unfavorable for distributing for heat, can subtract The loss of heat, improves the utilization rate of hot wind in few casing 2.
As to further improvement of the utility model, the temperature sensor being electrically connected with the controller is provided in casing 2 And humidity sensor.It can be with the temperature and humidity in real-time detection casing 2, preferably control drying effect.
As to further improvement of the utility model, the quantity of conveyer belt 3 is at least two in each casing 2, is owned Conveyer belt 3 arrange along the vertical direction and the conveying direction of two neighbouring conveyer belts 3 is opposite.Material can be extended in this way Run duration in casing 2 extends the time of contact of material and hot wind, improves drying effect.
The utility model is when specifically used:By taking the quantity of dryer is two as an example, respectively level-one dryer, second level Dryer connects between level-one dryer and second level dryer by hoisting mechanism, hoisting mechanism and 1 structure phase of feeding device Together, the traditional Chinese medicinal material samples after harvesting or Jing Guo pre-treatment are added in level-one dryer using feeding device 1, sample falls on defeated It send on band 3 and travels forward with conveyer belt 3, heat source passes through the heat air delivery into casing 2 of heat supply air port 4, the heat in casing 2 Wind on conveyer belt 3 sample carry out heating, drying, the hot wind that the band obtained after cooling has surplus heat under the action of exhaust fan 6 into Enter into heat exchanger 5, carries out heat exchange with the coolant media in heat exchanger 5, the waste heat wind after then cooling down again passes through Exhaust pipe 8 is directly discharged in the air of 2 top of casing, and after sample reaches the end of bottom conveyer belt 3, it is defeated to be elevated mechanism It is sent in second level dryer, the working principle of second level dryer is identical as level-one dryer, and final sample passes through second level dryer Discharge port discharge.
The characteristics of for Chinese medicine different phase, level-one dryer and second level dryer can use different temperature and biography Defeated speed (high temperature, high speed can be used in level-one dryer, with except based on free water, low temperature, low speed is can be used in second level dryer, with Based on drying), drying efficiency can be improved, achieve the purpose that standardization processing, avoid because be cycling in and out expect during rear feeding Part influences the drying process of feeding part because moisture is excessively high.Hot wind secondary cycle utilizes, and energy utilization rate can be improved, Reduce energy consumption.

Claims (6)

1. hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device, including feed mechanism (1), drying mechanism and controller, it is characterised in that:Institute The quantity for stating drying mechanism is at least two, and all drying mechanisms are connected in series and are located at the feed inlet of the drying mechanism of head end It is connect with feed mechanism (1), drying mechanism is the dryer of belt, and dryer includes casing (2), driving connected to the controller In the casing (2) and the conveyer belt (3) that connect with driving motor, casing (2) bottom is provided with to be connected to heat source for motor, setting Heat supply air port (4), dryer further include the heat exchanger (5) with hot wind inlet and remaining hot-blast outlet, the heat of heat exchanger (5) Wind inlet is connected to the air outlet at the top of casing (2).
2. hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dryer also wraps It includes the exhaust fan (6) between the air outlet being connected at the top of casing (2) and the hot wind inlet of heat exchanger (5) and is connected to Circulating fan (7) on heat exchanger (5), exhaust fan (6) and circulating fan (7) are all electrically connected with the controller.
3. hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchanger (5) waste heat wind exit is connected with exhaust pipe (8), and the exhaust outlet of exhaust pipe (8) extends to above casing (2), exhaust pipe (8) Bottom offer discharge outlet (9).
4. hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described casing (2) bottom Portion is provided with drainpipe (10), and drainpipe (10) includes L shape pipe and the U-tube that Open Side Down, the lower end of L shape pipe and U-tube One end connection is formed as bend pipe.
5. hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the casing (2) It is provided with the temperature sensor and humidity sensor being electrically connected with the controller.
6. hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is defeated in each casing (2) The quantity for sending band (3) is at least two, and all conveyer belts (3) arrange along the vertical direction and two neighbouring conveyer belts (3) conveying direction is opposite.
CN201820534013.0U 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device Active CN208139778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820534013.0U CN208139778U (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820534013.0U CN208139778U (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208139778U true CN208139778U (en) 2018-11-23

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ID=64292799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820534013.0U Active CN208139778U (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Hot air circulation multilevel belt type drying device

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CN (1) CN208139778U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111486691A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 玉环市东海鱼仓现代渔业有限公司 Drying method for marine shipborne processing of aquatic products
CN111480683A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 玉环市东海鱼仓现代渔业有限公司 Multi-section tandem type drying device
FR3115588A1 (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-04-29 Dzu Industries DEVICE FOR PROCESSING A BULK PRODUCT

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111486691A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 玉环市东海鱼仓现代渔业有限公司 Drying method for marine shipborne processing of aquatic products
CN111480683A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 玉环市东海鱼仓现代渔业有限公司 Multi-section tandem type drying device
FR3115588A1 (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-04-29 Dzu Industries DEVICE FOR PROCESSING A BULK PRODUCT

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