CN208137571U - A kind of earthquake emergency escape compartment - Google Patents
A kind of earthquake emergency escape compartment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208137571U CN208137571U CN201820652350.XU CN201820652350U CN208137571U CN 208137571 U CN208137571 U CN 208137571U CN 201820652350 U CN201820652350 U CN 201820652350U CN 208137571 U CN208137571 U CN 208137571U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- elastic
- emergency escape
- wall
- escape compartment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of earthquake emergency escape compartment, it includes cabin and the cone point positioned at cabin top, the cross section of the cabin is triangle, the side of cabin is provided with flat-open type escape door, the top surface of cabin is provided with vent window, cone point includes sequentially connected outer wall from the outside to the core, buffer layer and inner wall, the cabin is connect with cone point by elastic shock attenuation mechanism, the elastic shock attenuation mechanism includes upper junction plate and lower connecting plate, multiple compressed spring A are connected between upper junction plate and lower connecting plate, elastic is respectively arranged in each compressed spring A.When earthquake occurs, which can provide the lifesaving place an of safety, protect the safety of people.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of escape compartment, especially a kind of earthquake emergency escape compartment.
Background technique
This natural calamity of earthquake causes extremely serious harm to human society, when an earthquake occurs, people at home
Can only generally it hide to corner, however corner cannot avoid top falling object and side falling object completely, it can not be effective
Protect the safety of people.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model aiming at deficiency of the prior art, and provides a kind ofly
Emergency escape cabin is shaken, when earthquake occurs, which can provide the lifesaving place an of safety, protect the safety of people.
This programme is achieved by the following technical measures：The earthquake emergency escape compartment include cabin and be located at cabin top
The cross section of the cone point at end, the cabin is triangle, and the side of cabin is provided with flat-open type escape door, the top surface of cabin
It is provided with vent window, cone point includes sequentially connected outer wall, buffer layer and inner wall from the outside to the core, the cabin and conical points
End is connected by elastic shock attenuation mechanism, and the elastic shock attenuation mechanism includes upper junction plate and lower connecting plate, upper junction plate and lower company
It is connected with multiple compressed spring A between fishplate bar, is respectively arranged with elastic in each compressed spring A.
Above-mentioned elastic includes the sleeve being connected with lower connecting plate and the telescopic rod that is connected with upper junction plate, under telescopic rod
End is protruded into sleeve, and compressed spring B is connected between the lower end and sleeve bottom of telescopic rod.
Above-mentioned buffer layer is elastic balloon.
Above-mentioned buffer layer and outer wall and inner wall are using splicing.
Multiple elastic rubber columns are provided on above-mentioned lower connecting plate.
Above-mentioned elastic rubber column is higher than sleeve 1-2cm.
The beneficial effect of this programme can according to the description of the above program, in the earthquake emergency escape compartment, cabin
Cross section is triangle, can reserve gap in the case where guaranteeing to stablize support in this way conducive to for escape compartment periphery.Cabin
Side is provided with flat-open type escape door, and flat-open type escape door is conducive to open, and the top surface of cabin is provided with vent window, and vent window guarantees
Keep ventilated environment in cabin, cone point includes sequentially connected outer wall, buffer layer and inner wall from the outside to the core, and buffer layer can be with
Cushion impact forces simultaneously mitigate vibration, and the cabin is connect with cone point by elastic shock attenuation mechanism, the elastic shock attenuation mechanism
Multiple compressed spring A, each compressed spring are connected with including upper junction plate and lower connecting plate, between upper junction plate and lower connecting plate
Elastic is respectively arranged in A.Elastic shock attenuation mechanism can further slow down the impact force of falling object when earthquake occurs, effectively
Protect the personnel safety of cabin and inside.It can be seen that the utility model is compared with prior art, have substantive distinguishing features and into
Step, beneficial effects of its implementation are also obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cone point in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic damping in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic in Fig. 3.
In figure, 1- cone point, 2- cabin, 3- escape door, 4- elastic shock attenuation mechanism, 401- upper junction plate connects under 402-
Fishplate bar, 403- compressed spring A, 404- elastic, 405- elastic rubber column, 406- telescopic rod, 407- sleeve, 408- compressed spring
B, 5- buffer layer, 6- outer wall, 7- inner wall.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to we
Case is illustrated.
A kind of earthquake emergency escape compartment, as shown, it includes cabin 2 and the cone point 1 positioned at 2 top of cabin, institute
The cross section for stating cabin 2 is triangle, and the side of cabin 2 is provided with flat-open type escape door 3, and the top surface of cabin 2 is provided with ventilation
Window（It is not shown in the figure）, cone point 1 includes sequentially connected outer wall 6, buffer layer 5 and inner wall 7, preferably buffer layer from the outside to the core
5 be elastic balloon, buffer layer 5 and outer wall 6 and inner wall 7 using splicing.The cabin 2 passes through elastic shock attenuation machine with cone point 1
Structure 4 connects, and the elastic shock attenuation mechanism 4 includes upper junction plate 401 and lower connecting plate 402, upper junction plate 401 and lower connecting plate
It is connected with multiple compressed spring A403 between 402, is respectively arranged with elastic 404 in each compressed spring A403, the elastic
404 include the sleeve 407 being connected with lower connecting plate 402 and the telescopic rod 406 that is connected with upper junction plate 401, under telescopic rod 406
End is protruded into sleeve 407, and is connected with compressed spring B408 between 407 bottom of the lower end of telescopic rod 406 and sleeve.Under in addition,
Multiple elastic rubber columns 405 are provided on connecting plate 402, the upper end of elastic rubber column 405 is higher than the upper end 1-2cm of sleeve 407,
When compressed spring A403 and compressed spring B408 is in natural relaxation state, the top of elastic rubber column 405 and upper junction plate
Spacing between 401 is less than the range of telescopic rod 406, in this way can be uniformly slow by multiple elastic rubber columns 405
Upper junction plate 401, cone point 1 and falling object are accepted, then cooperates the buffer function of compressed spring A403 and compressed spring B408,
Cabin 2 and its internal staff can be effectively protected.
When earthquake occurs, indoor personnel, which can open escape door 3 and enter in cabin 2, to be hidden, and cone point 1 can be with
Building fragment for ensuring to fall etc. will not be accumulated at an upper portion thereof, and the cross section of cabin 2 is triangle, can guaranteed in this way
In the case where stablizing support, gap is reserved conducive to for escape compartment periphery, to save oneself and rescue after being conducive to shake.Building fragment etc.
After falling, the bumper and absorbing shock of buffer layer 5 is first passed around, using compressed spring A403, compressed spring in elastic shock attenuation mechanism 4
The bumper and absorbing shock of B408 and elastic rubber column 405 can effectively mitigate falling object to the impact force of cabin 2, so as to have
The protection cabin 2 of effect and its safety of internal staff.
Technical characteristic in the utility model without description can be achieved by the prior art, and details are not described herein.This reality
It is not limited in above-mentioned specific embodiment with novel, those of ordinary skill in the art do in the essential scope of the utility model
Variations, modifications, additions or substitutions out, should also belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of earthquake emergency escape compartment, it is characterized in that：It includes cabin and the cone point positioned at cabin top, the cabin
Cross section be triangle, the side of cabin is provided with flat-open type escape door, and the top surface of cabin is provided with vent window, cone point
Including sequentially connected outer wall, buffer layer and inner wall from the outside to the core, the cabin is connected with cone point by elastic shock attenuation mechanism
It connects, the elastic shock attenuation mechanism includes upper junction plate and lower connecting plate, and multiple pressures are connected between upper junction plate and lower connecting plate
Elastic is respectively arranged in contracting spring A, each compressed spring A.
2. earthquake emergency escape compartment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The elastic includes being connected with lower connecting plate
Sleeve and the telescopic rod that is connected with upper junction plate, the lower end of telescopic rod protrudes into sleeve, and the lower end of telescopic rod and sleeve bottom
Compressed spring B is connected between portion.
3. earthquake emergency escape compartment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The buffer layer is elastic balloon.
4. earthquake emergency escape compartment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The buffer layer and outer wall and inner wall use glue
It connects.
5. earthquake emergency escape compartment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：Multiple elasticity are provided on the lower connecting plate
Rubber column.
6. earthquake emergency escape compartment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The elastic rubber column is higher than sleeve 1-2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820652350.XU CN208137571U (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of earthquake emergency escape compartment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820652350.XU CN208137571U (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of earthquake emergency escape compartment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208137571U true CN208137571U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64312039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820652350.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208137571U (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of earthquake emergency escape compartment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208137571U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110616820A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 南京林业大学 | Wall-mounted earthquake shelter device and shockproof force transmission method |
| CN114856251A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-08-05 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Anti-smashing safety cabin |
-
2018
- 2018-05-03 CN CN201820652350.XU patent/CN208137571U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110616820A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 南京林业大学 | Wall-mounted earthquake shelter device and shockproof force transmission method |
| CN110616820B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2024-03-22 | 南京林业大学 | Earthquake refuge device placed by sticking to wall and shockproof force transmission method |
| CN114856251A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-08-05 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Anti-smashing safety cabin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181123 Termination date: 20200503 |