A kind of oil emulsion mixing eductor
Technical field
The utility model relates to diesel emulsion technical field, specifically a kind of oil emulsion mixing eductor.
Background technique
Oil emulsion be it is a kind of the water of setting ratio and emulsifier are added in diesel oil be sufficiently stirred emulsification made of oil,
Diesel oil can be replaced to make fuel use, be a kind of environment-friendly fuel of energy-saving and emission-reduction, can not only save the consumption of diesel oil, it is more valuable
Be the discharge that can reduce the pollutants such as particulate matter and nitrogen oxides.Since emulsifier is aqueous fluid, specific gravity is greater than bavin
Oil, time extension have the phenomenon that water sedimentation.Therefore, how to solve have emulsified diesel brought by water sedimentation since the resting period extends
Oil quality deteriorates problem, is technical problem urgently to be solved.In the prior art, although overcoming water-oil separating to a certain extent
Defect, but its emulsifying effectiveness is not good enough, it is inefficient, and system structure is relative complex, higher cost.Therefore how to design
One kind can efficiently produce high-quality emulsified oil and simple oil emulsion manufacturing device, need further to be solved.
Utility model content
In view of the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a kind of oil emulsion mixing eductor.
The utility model to achieve the above object, takes following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of oil emulsion mixing eductor, including mixing arrangement, filter, supercharging device and injector, the mixing dress
It sets the oil outlet by being equipped with to be connected to through the filter with the input terminal of the supercharging device, the output end of the supercharging device
It is connected to the oil return opening that the injector and the mixing arrangement are equipped with, is equipped with accelerator and blade face institute in the injector
The steel disc of accelerator outlet is stated, the accelerator is taper accelerator, is equipped with magnet in the outlet of the injector top setting.
Further, the supercharging device includes booster pump and the engine for driving its rotation.
Further, the mixing arrangement includes agitator tank and stirring motor, is equipped with and stirs among the bottom of the agitator tank
Blade is mixed, side is equipped with baffle, and the stirring motor drives the stirring blade to rotate by belt.
Further, the stirring blade is four leaf stirring blades.
Further, the baffle of the agitator tank side setting is equipped with 8 pieces, and each side is arranged two pieces.
Further, the agitator tank side bottom is equipped with level sensor.
Further, the control for being additionally provided with feed pump and being electrically connected with the feed pump, mixing arrangement, supercharging device
Unit, the feed pump are set as three or four.
Further, there are two the filter settings.
Further, pressure gauge and valve are equipped between the supercharging device and the injector.
Further, overflow valve is equipped between the oil return opening that the supercharging device and the mixing arrangement are equipped with.
Further, oil emulsion presses 2 by diesel oil, water and emulsifier:1:2 ratio mixing, the emulsifier is with methanol
Based on, including remaining 5~10 kinds of material.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, and first diesel oil, water and emulsifier are mixed evenly after emulsification through filter
Then oil emulsion is transported in injector by filtering under the action of engine driving booster pump high speed rotation generates high pressure, then
It is handled by acceleration, cutting and magnetized second emulsifying, obtains the oil emulsion of high quality, solving has since the resting period extends
Brought by water sedimentation the problem of diesel oil emulsification quality deterioration, oil emulsion can save the longer time without being layered;In addition,
It can also successively inject diesel oil, water and emulsifier to be emulsified, production efficiency greatly improves.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural block diagram of oil emulsion mixing eductor of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of oil emulsion mixing eductor of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of section components.
Division label is as follows in attached drawing:1, agitator tank;2, baffle;3, stirring blade;4, level sensor;5, stirring electricity
Machine;6, first filter;7, the second filter;8, booster pump;9, engine;10, engine oil tube;101, pressure gauge;102,
Overflow valve;103, valve;104, oil return pipe;11, injector;12, injector exports.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described, but it should be recognized that embodiment is not right
The utility model requires protection scope is construed as limiting.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil emulsion mixing eductor, including mixing arrangement, filter, supercharging device and injector,
The mixing arrangement passes through the oil outlet being equipped with and is connected to through the filter with the input terminal of the supercharging device, the pressurization dress
The output end set is connected to the oil return opening that the injector and the mixing arrangement are equipped with, be equipped in the injector accelerator and
The steel disc of the outlet of accelerator described in blade face, equipped with magnet in the outlet of injector top setting.As shown in Fig. 2, institute
Stating mixing arrangement includes agitator tank 1 and stirring motor 5, is equipped with stirring blade 3 among the bottom of the agitator tank 1, side is equipped with
Baffle 2, side bottom are equipped with level sensor 4, and the stirring motor 5 drives the stirring blade 3 to rotate by belt, described
Filter includes first filter 6, the second filter 7, and the supercharging device includes booster pump 8 and the engine for driving its rotation
9, the injector includes injector 11 and the injector outlet 12 for being disposed thereon portion, and the booster pump 8 passes through engine oil
Pipe 10 is connected to the injector 11, and the engine oil tube 10 is connected to by oil return pipe 104 with the agitator tank 1.Such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, overflow valve 102 is provided between engine oil tube 10 and oil return pipe 104, is arranged between engine oil tube 10 and injector 11
There are pressure gauge 101 and valve 103.
One of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment:The stirring blade 3 is four leaf stirring blades, 1 side of agitator tank
The baffle 2 of face setting has 8 pieces, and each side is arranged two pieces.Diesel oil, water and emulsifier are respectively implanted in feed pump, single by control
Member control diesel pump, water pump and emulsifier pump press 2:1:2 ratio is automatically added in agitator tank 1, and wherein emulsifier is with methanol
Based on, including remaining 5~10 kinds of material.In the oil emulsion that this ratio is mixed to get, fuel value is very high.Start stirring motor
5, stirring motor 5 drives the rotation of stirring blade 3, so that diesel oil, water and emulsifier and baffle 2 is generated high velocity impact, sufficiently smashes
It is emulsified at tiny, uniform molecular radical, stirs evenly the primary diesel oil emulsification of generation, complete to emulsify for the first time.
Primary diesel oil emulsification exports diesel oil emulsification to filter, difference from the emulsification oil outlet of 1 side bottom of agitator tank
By two layers of filtering of first filter 6 and the second filter 7, impurity is removed, booster pump 8 is output to;Booster pump 8 is in engine
High speed rotation generates 1Mpa high pressure under 9 driving, increases emulsification oil flow rate and is ejected by engine oil tube 10.Oil emulsion warp
Pressure gauge 101 and valve 103 on engine oil tube 10 are output to injector 11, into injector 11 after first pass through taper acceleration
Device accelerates and the steel disc of 2~5 centimeter lengths is cut, and keeps the moisture sub-volume in primary diesel oil emulsification smaller, and oil mixes more with water
Sufficiently;It is sprayed again by the injector outlet 12 on 11 top of injector.Generate 10,000 Gausses' equipped with permanent magnet in injector outlet 12
Magnetic field, after oil emulsion passes through magnetic field, oil and hydrone are magnetized, and the distance of molecule is elongated, and further make to be more fully mixed,
Reach better emulsifying effectiveness, completes second emulsifying.
In order to keep oil emulsion more stable, pressure needs within the scope of one in booster pump 8 and engine oil tube 10, therefore
The pressure value shown according to pressure gauge 101 is needed to manually adjust the opening degree of valve 103.When pressure gauge reading is excessive, fit
It turns down when valve 103, when pressure gauge reading is too small, suitably valve 103 is tuned up.Engine oil tube 10 and oil return pipe 104
Between be provided with overflow valve 102, when overpressure be more than overflow valve 102 limit value when, overflow valve 102 automatically opens, and makes part
Oil emulsion flows into agitator tank 1 through oil return pipe 104.1 side bottom of agitator tank is equipped with level sensor 4, has set lower limit in advance
Level value, when the oil emulsion liquid level in agitator tank 1 is lower than bottom limit level, control unit control machine shuts down.Control is single
Member is connect with feed pump, blender, engine, booster pump respectively by electromagnetic valve switch, is controlled each component co-operating, is made to grasp
Make more convenient;Control unit automatically controls the input of each feed pump raw material, injects raw material continuously, lasting to produce
Oil emulsion out greatly improves production efficiency.
The utility model replaces part diesel oil to make fuel use using oil emulsion, can not only save 5%~15% diesel oil
Consumption, more can be reduced the discharge of 80% pollutant, reach the environment protecting of energy-saving and emission-reduction;On the other hand, system design structure
Simply, first diesel oil, water and emulsifier are mixed by preset ratio rationally, and complete primary emulsification, recycles engine and increasing
Press pump generates high pressure and increases flow velocity, handles, obtains by accelerator acceleration, steel disc cutting and magnetized second emulsifying in injector
The oil emulsion of high quality solves the problems, such as there is diesel oil emulsification quality deterioration brought by water sedimentation since the resting period extends,
Oil emulsion can save the longer time without being layered;In addition, can also successively inject diesel oil, water and emulsifier carries out cream
Change, production efficiency greatly improves.Not the problem of the design does not need complicated component or control system, just can solve water-oil separating,
Reduce system cost, it is easy to accomplish.
Technical solution provided by the utility model embodiment is described in detail above, it is used herein specifically
A example is expounded the principle and embodiment of the utility model embodiment, and the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help
Assistant solves the principle of the utility model embodiment;At the same time, for those skilled in the art is implemented according to the utility model
Example, there will be changes in terms of specific embodiments and scope of application, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as
Limitations of the present invention.