CN208135473U - It is a kind of quantitatively to give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure - Google Patents
It is a kind of quantitatively to give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208135473U CN208135473U CN201820230167.0U CN201820230167U CN208135473U CN 208135473 U CN208135473 U CN 208135473U CN 201820230167 U CN201820230167 U CN 201820230167U CN 208135473 U CN208135473 U CN 208135473U
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- rotary valve
- demarcation plate
- double back
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of quantitatively to give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure, which is characterized in that this includes quantitatively last time rotary valve, lower revolving valve, gas powder demarcation plate, deflector, impulse sensor and feedback controller to powder device;The outlet of the last time rotary valve connects the import of the lower revolving valve by connecting tube, and the connection inner axial tube plugs the fixed gas powder demarcation plate, the connecting tube is divided on gas and alters side and powder thrown wall;The setting deflector is tilted down positioned at the connecting tube upper inside wall of powder thrown wall;The impulse sensor being fixedly connected on the gas powder demarcation plate of side for real-time measurement powder instantaneous flow is altered on gas;In addition, the impulse sensor is also electrically connected the feedback controller, the utility model be can be widely applied in pneumatic conveying field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is quantitatively to give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure about a kind of, belongs to pneumatic conveying field.
Background technique
Double back rotary valve structure is to powder equipment in the common pneumatic conveying of one kind, as shown in Figure 1, two revolutions to powder device
Valve is sequentially arranged up and down along gravity direction, and separate space is constituted between adjacent fan-wheel and is used to contain powder.At runtime, revolution up and down
Valve rotation, for the powder from powder cabin since the effect of gravity falls into last time rotary valve, the last time rotary valve of rotation arrives down powder carry
Revolving valve, lower revolving valve again mix powder carry into transfer pipeline with conveying wind.The double back rotary valve structure is filled to powder
Set and feeding coal fluctuation phenomenon caused by discharging is impacted can be effectively reduced, but in actual operation it was discovered by researchers that
Part conveying wind can alter on the gap between revolving valve impeller and shell, and the upper gas blowby scale of construction is by conveyance conduit pressure change shadow
It rings, does unordered variation, this severe jamming double back rotary valve structure is to the flow field in powder device, thus serious influence double back rotary valve
Structure is to powder device to the stability of powder.Due to the accumulation of upper gas blowby body, in some instances it may even be possible between two revolving valves
It is formed " sealing gland ", prevents the whereabouts of powder.
To solve this problem, sealing material can be embedded in rotating impeller edge, however, this certainly will will lead to impeller with
Larger friction between shell increases load when equipment operation and the risk of " getting stuck ", and sealing material serious wear, needs
Periodic maintenance replacement, which increases the costs of equipment operation.Simultaneously as the particularity of double back rotary valve structure, is difficult at it
Middle installation powder flow metering device, therefore accurate quantification can only be can not achieve according to revolving valve speed estimate powder-feeding amount
To powder.
Summary of the invention
It can reduce equipment operating cost in view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind and can be realized
Accurate quantification quantitatively gives powder device based on double back rotary valve structure to powder.
To achieve the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:A kind of quantifying based on double back rotary valve structure
Give powder device, which is characterized in that this includes quantitatively last time rotary valve, lower revolving valve, gas powder demarcation plate, deflector, punching to powder device
Quantity sensor and feedback controller;The outlet of the last time rotary valve connects the import of the lower revolving valve by connecting tube, described
Connection inner axial tube plugs the fixed gas powder demarcation plate, and the connecting tube is divided on gas and alters side and powder thrown wall;
The setting deflector is tilted down positioned at the connecting tube upper inside wall of powder thrown wall;It is altered described in side on gas
The impulse sensor for real-time measurement powder instantaneous flow is fixedly connected on gas powder demarcation plate;In addition, the momentum passes
Sensor is also electrically connected the feedback controller.
It is preferably located at and alters the connection pipe outer wall top of side on gas and be fixedly connected and alter side institute in regulating gas
State the air pressure regulator of connection intraductal atmospheric pressure.
Preferably, filter device is provided on the air pressure regulator.
Preferably, the angle between the connection inside pipe wall and the deflector is 45 degree.
Preferably, the middle part of the gas powder demarcation plate is arranged in the impulse sensor.
The utility model has the following advantages that due to taking above technical scheme:1, the utility model is due to connecting
It is provided with gas powder demarcation plate in pipe, connecting tube is divided on gas and alters two separate spaces in side and powder thrown wall, it is significantly slow
Interference of the upper gas blowby body to powder flowing is solved, structure is simple, easy to operate and cost of manufacture is cheap.2, the utility model is even
It is provided with deflector in adapter tube, is collided when powder falls through deflector and gas powder demarcation plate, is capable of forming continuous side wall stream, foot
To resist interference of the upper gas blowby body to the flowing of powder whereabouts.3, the utility model is due to being provided with impulse sensor and feedback control
Device can be realized the quantitative to powder of device, while also for powder is stable, quantitatively conveying provides the foundation of automatic control.4, this reality
With novel due to being provided with air pressure regulator, when altering that the gas flow accumulated in side is excessive, air pressure is excessively high on the gas of connecting tube,
Gas can be discharged by opening air pressure regulator, improve the stability of powder conveying, can be widely applied to the energy, change
In the technical fields such as work and building materials.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be in the prior art double back rotary valve structure to the structural schematic diagram of powder device;
Fig. 2 is the quantitative structural schematic diagram to powder device of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Come to carry out detailed description to the utility model below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be appreciated, however, that attached drawing is provided only
More fully understand the utility model, they should not be interpreted as limitations of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, quantifying to powder device based on double back rotary valve structure provided by the utility model includes last time rotary valve
1, lower revolving valve 2, connecting tube 3, gas powder demarcation plate 4, deflector 5, air pressure regulator 6, impulse sensor 7 and feedback controller
(not shown), wherein be provided with filter device on air pressure regulator 6.
The outlet at bottom of last time rotary valve 1 connects the top inlet of lower revolving valve 2 by connecting tube 3, axially inserts in connecting tube 3
If fixed gas powder demarcation plate 4, connecting tube 3 is divided on gas and alters side and powder thrown wall.Positioned at the connection of powder thrown wall
3 upper inside wall of pipe tilts down setting deflector 5.The 3 outer wall top of connecting tube that side is altered on gas is fixedly connected with air pressure tune
Valve 6 is saved, air pressure regulator 6 is for altering the air pressure of side connecting tube 3 in regulating gas.The gas powder demarcation plate 4 of side is altered on gas
On be fixedly connected with impulse sensor 7, impulse sensor 7 is used for according to powder to the momentum real-time measurement powder of gas powder demarcation plate 4
Instantaneous flow.
Impulse sensor 7 is also electrically connected feedback controller, and feedback controller is used for according to 7 real-time measurement of impulse sensor
Powder instantaneous flow controls the revolving speed of last time rotary valve 1, to guarantee the stabilization of powder flow.
In a preferred embodiment, the angle between 3 inner wall of connecting tube and deflector 5 is 45 degree.
In a preferred embodiment, the middle part of gas powder demarcation plate 4 is arranged in impulse sensor 7.
The utility model is quantified to powder device when in use, the import of last time rotary valve 1 is connected powder cabin, by lower revolving valve 2
Outlet connect powder conveying pipeline, the powder from powder cabin falls after 5 water conservancy diversion of deflector since gravity falls into last time rotary valve 1
Enter the powder thrown wall space of connecting tube 3, impact gas powder demarcation plate 4 with 45 degree of angles, forms continuous side wall stream, and then fill
Into the charge space of lower revolving valve 2, eventually fall into powder conveying pipeline, and on conveying nothing of the wind through lower revolving valve 2 altered
Material space, which enters on the gas of connecting tube 3, alters side space.During this period, the instantaneous flow of 7 real-time measurement powder of impulse sensor,
Feedback controller is according to the velocity of rotation of the powder instantaneous flow feedback control last time rotary valve 1 of 7 real-time measurement of impulse sensor, together
When, when altering that the gas flow accumulated in side is excessive, air pressure is excessively high on gas, gas can be arranged by opening air pressure regulator 6
Out.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the utility model, wherein the structure of each component, connection type and manufacture craft
Etc. may be changed, all equivalents and improvement carried out on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model,
It should not exclude except the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of quantitatively give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure, which is characterized in that this includes quantitatively upper rotary to powder device
Valve, lower revolving valve, gas powder demarcation plate, deflector, impulse sensor and feedback controller;
The outlet of the last time rotary valve connects the import of the lower revolving valve by connecting tube, and the connection inner axial tube plugs solid
The fixed gas powder demarcation plate, the connecting tube is divided on gas and alters side and powder thrown wall;Positioned at the institute of powder thrown wall
It states connecting tube upper inside wall and tilts down the setting deflector;Fixed company on the gas powder demarcation plate of side is altered on gas
Connect the impulse sensor for real-time measurement powder instantaneous flow;
In addition, the impulse sensor is also electrically connected the feedback controller.
2. a kind of as described in claim 1 quantitatively give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure, which is characterized in that be located at gas
On alter side connection pipe outer wall top be fixedly connected altered in regulating gas described in side connect intraductal atmospheric pressure air pressure tune
Save valve.
3. a kind of as claimed in claim 2 quantitatively give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure, which is characterized in that the air pressure
Filter device is provided in regulating valve.
4. a kind of as described in claim 1 quantitatively give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure, which is characterized in that the connection
Angle between inside pipe wall and the deflector is 45 degree.
5. a kind of as claimed in claim 4 quantitatively give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure, which is characterized in that the momentum
The middle part of the gas powder demarcation plate is arranged in sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820230167.0U CN208135473U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | It is a kind of quantitatively to give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure |
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CN201820230167.0U CN208135473U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | It is a kind of quantitatively to give powder device based on double back rotary valve structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113454008A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2021-09-28 | 特里高亚科技有限公司 | System and method for transferring solid particles from a first environment at a first gas pressure to a second environment at a second gas pressure |
CN113697503A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-26 | 南京翔瑞粉体工程有限公司 | Rotary valve for tandem connection of upper and lower two machines |
-
2018
- 2018-02-09 CN CN201820230167.0U patent/CN208135473U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113454008A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2021-09-28 | 特里高亚科技有限公司 | System and method for transferring solid particles from a first environment at a first gas pressure to a second environment at a second gas pressure |
US11629016B2 (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2023-04-18 | Tricoya Technologies Ltd | System and a method for transferring solid particles from a first environment at a first gas pressure to a second environment at a second gas pressure |
CN113697503A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-26 | 南京翔瑞粉体工程有限公司 | Rotary valve for tandem connection of upper and lower two machines |
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Address after: 102606 No.5, Yulong Street, Caiyu Economic Development Zone, Caiyu Town, Daxing District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Tiandi Sunac Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CCTEG CHINA COAL Research Institute Address before: 102606 No.5, Yulong Street, Caiyu Economic Development Zone, Caiyu Town, Daxing District, Beijing Patentee before: CHINA COAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE (CCRI) ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Patentee before: CCTEG CHINA COAL Research Institute |